organic compounds
Paraherquamide E
aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phyathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand, bDepartment of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria, and cChulabhorn Research Institute and Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Chemical Biology Program, Vibhavadi-Rangsit Highway, Bangkok 10210, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: thammarat.aree@gmail.com
In the title compound, C28H35N3O4, also known as 14-deoxyparaherquamide A,the two pyrrolidine rings adopt envelope conformations. The piperazine ring of the diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one unit adopts a boat conformation whereas the two piperidine rings are in distorted boat conformations. Intramolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are observed. In the crystal, the molecules are linked into chains along the b axis by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the ). For the of paraherquamide A, see: Yamazaki et al. (1981). For the antinematodal and antiparasitic activities of paraherquamides, see: Ondeyka et al. (1990). For their anthelmintic activity, see: Blanchflower et al. (1991) and for their insecticidal activity, see: Lopez-Gresa et al. (2006). For reviews on the total synthesis and biosynthesis of paraherquamides, see: Williams (2002); Williams & Cox (2003).
of paraherquamides, see: Liesch & Wichmann (1990Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al. 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030795/ci5149sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810030795/ci5149Isup2.hkl
The title compound was isolated from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus aculeatus and the single crystals were obtained by slow evaporation of a methanol–hexane (9:1, v/v) solution at room temperature.
All H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and then refined using a riding model: C–H = 0.98 Å (tertiary), 0.97 Å(secondary), 0.93 Å (aromatic), 0.96 Å (methyl), N–H = 0.86 Å (amide), and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(methyl C). In the absence of significant
effects, Friedel pairs were averaged.The title compound, paraherquamide E (Fig. 1), was isolated from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus aculeatus. In the family of the paraherquamides A–I, only the
of paraherquamide A has been reported thus far (Yamazaki et al., 1981). We report here the of paraherquamide E.The molecular structure of the title compound comprises one diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one unit, one cyclopentane ring, one 1,4-dioxepine ring and two pyrrolidine rings one in the middle and the other in the left end of the molecule. The two pyrrolidine rings adopt envelope conformations with atoms C3 and C13 as flaps. The piperazine ring of the diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one unit adopts a boat conformation whereas the two piperidine rings are in distorted boat conformations.
The molecular structures of paraherquamide A and E are very similar and can be superimposed with r.m.s. deviation of superposition 0.15 Å (all H-atoms are excluded from the calculation).
In the crystal, the molecules are linked into chains along the b-axis by intermolecular N1—H···O4 hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig. 2).
For the
of paraherquamides, see: Liesch & Wichmann (1990). For the of paraherquamide A, see: Yamazaki et al. (1981). For the antinematodal and antiparasitic activities of paraherquamides, see: Ondeyka et al. (1990). For their anthelmintic activity, see: Blanchflower et al. (1991) and for their insecticidal activity, see: Lopez-Gresa et al. (2006). For reviews on the total synthesis and biosynthesis of paraherquamides, see: Williams (2002); Williams & Cox (2003).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al. 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C28H35N3O4 | Dx = 1.268 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 477.59 | Melting point: not measured K |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 1372 reflections |
a = 6.5069 (2) Å | θ = 2.5–19.7° |
b = 16.0351 (8) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 23.9713 (11) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 2501.14 (19) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
F(000) = 1024 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2889 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1746 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.049 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.2°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −5→8 |
Tmin = 0.946, Tmax = 0.954 | k = −20→15 |
8444 measured reflections | l = −31→26 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0463P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2889 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
322 parameters | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C28H35N3O4 | V = 2501.14 (19) Å3 |
Mr = 477.59 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.5069 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 16.0351 (8) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 23.9713 (11) Å | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2889 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 1746 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.946, Tmax = 0.954 | Rint = 0.049 |
8444 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.98 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
2889 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
322 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.0595 (4) | 0.84401 (16) | 0.16792 (11) | 0.0366 (7) | |
H1 | −0.0514 | 0.8699 | 0.1769 | 0.044* | |
N2 | 0.6009 (5) | 0.47354 (18) | 0.15605 (13) | 0.0452 (8) | |
N3 | 0.3520 (4) | 0.54738 (18) | 0.23432 (11) | 0.0353 (7) | |
O1 | −0.0133 (4) | 0.71770 (14) | 0.20826 (10) | 0.0510 (7) | |
O2 | 0.4573 (4) | 1.06380 (14) | 0.07563 (9) | 0.0421 (7) | |
O3 | 0.0828 (4) | 1.01425 (14) | 0.13216 (10) | 0.0468 (7) | |
O4 | 0.2499 (4) | 0.41513 (15) | 0.25453 (10) | 0.0543 (7) | |
C2 | 0.0988 (6) | 0.7623 (2) | 0.17997 (14) | 0.0364 (9) | |
C3 | 0.3025 (5) | 0.73668 (19) | 0.15236 (13) | 0.0293 (8) | |
C4 | 0.5582 (5) | 0.8436 (2) | 0.10529 (14) | 0.0387 (9) | |
H4 | 0.6645 | 0.8054 | 0.1007 | 0.046* | |
C5 | 0.5796 (5) | 0.9252 (2) | 0.08689 (14) | 0.0396 (9) | |
H5 | 0.7014 | 0.9414 | 0.0697 | 0.047* | |
C6 | 0.4235 (5) | 0.9831 (2) | 0.09359 (13) | 0.0336 (8) | |
C7 | 0.2432 (6) | 0.9606 (2) | 0.12015 (14) | 0.0327 (8) | |
C8 | 0.2239 (5) | 0.8798 (2) | 0.13901 (14) | 0.0314 (8) | |
C9 | 0.3764 (5) | 0.8200 (2) | 0.13052 (13) | 0.0321 (8) | |
C10 | 0.4413 (6) | 0.6932 (2) | 0.19609 (14) | 0.0393 (9) | |
H10A | 0.5828 | 0.7110 | 0.1916 | 0.047* | |
H10B | 0.3968 | 0.7074 | 0.2335 | 0.047* | |
C11 | 0.4239 (5) | 0.5991 (2) | 0.18678 (12) | 0.0308 (8) | |
C12 | 0.6319 (5) | 0.5608 (2) | 0.17134 (15) | 0.0434 (10) | |
H12A | 0.6918 | 0.5910 | 0.1403 | 0.052* | |
H12B | 0.7252 | 0.5646 | 0.2028 | 0.052* | |
C13 | 0.3851 (5) | 0.4474 (2) | 0.16074 (14) | 0.0353 (9) | |
C14 | 0.4053 (6) | 0.3551 (2) | 0.14645 (17) | 0.0553 (11) | |
H14 | 0.4357 | 0.3520 | 0.1065 | 0.066* | |
C15 | 0.6035 (8) | 0.3309 (3) | 0.1771 (2) | 0.0952 (18) | |
H15A | 0.5717 | 0.3047 | 0.2126 | 0.114* | |
H15B | 0.6839 | 0.2923 | 0.1549 | 0.114* | |
C16 | 0.7211 (7) | 0.4117 (3) | 0.1863 (2) | 0.0831 (16) | |
H16A | 0.7289 | 0.4254 | 0.2256 | 0.100* | |
H16B | 0.8593 | 0.4078 | 0.1713 | 0.100* | |
C17 | 0.2264 (8) | 0.2967 (2) | 0.15698 (19) | 0.0720 (14) | |
H17A | 0.1929 | 0.2970 | 0.1960 | 0.108* | |
H17B | 0.2634 | 0.2412 | 0.1458 | 0.108* | |
H17C | 0.1094 | 0.3149 | 0.1358 | 0.108* | |
C18 | 0.3167 (5) | 0.4666 (2) | 0.22117 (14) | 0.0377 (9) | |
C19 | 0.2626 (6) | 0.50045 (19) | 0.11950 (13) | 0.0371 (9) | |
H19A | 0.1244 | 0.4786 | 0.1156 | 0.045* | |
H19B | 0.3282 | 0.4998 | 0.0832 | 0.045* | |
C20 | 0.2558 (5) | 0.58959 (18) | 0.14247 (12) | 0.0282 (8) | |
H20 | 0.1259 | 0.5933 | 0.1630 | 0.034* | |
C21 | 0.2623 (5) | 0.66842 (19) | 0.10578 (13) | 0.0311 (8) | |
C22 | 0.4342 (6) | 0.6665 (2) | 0.06154 (14) | 0.0441 (10) | |
H22A | 0.5655 | 0.6642 | 0.0798 | 0.066* | |
H22B | 0.4266 | 0.7159 | 0.0390 | 0.066* | |
H22C | 0.4175 | 0.6182 | 0.0383 | 0.066* | |
C23 | 0.0595 (6) | 0.6830 (2) | 0.07491 (15) | 0.0463 (10) | |
H23A | 0.0437 | 0.6417 | 0.0462 | 0.069* | |
H23B | 0.0603 | 0.7375 | 0.0584 | 0.069* | |
H23C | −0.0527 | 0.6788 | 0.1008 | 0.069* | |
C24 | 0.0153 (6) | 1.0726 (2) | 0.09430 (16) | 0.0498 (10) | |
H24 | −0.1173 | 1.0923 | 0.1003 | 0.060* | |
C25 | 0.1105 (6) | 1.1046 (2) | 0.05100 (17) | 0.0523 (11) | |
H25 | 0.0318 | 1.1411 | 0.0298 | 0.063* | |
C26 | 0.3240 (6) | 1.0919 (2) | 0.03039 (14) | 0.0456 (10) | |
C27 | 0.4195 (8) | 1.1744 (2) | 0.0128 (2) | 0.0788 (15) | |
H27A | 0.4292 | 1.2107 | 0.0446 | 0.118* | |
H27B | 0.3351 | 1.2001 | −0.0152 | 0.118* | |
H27C | 0.5543 | 1.1646 | −0.0021 | 0.118* | |
C28 | 0.3285 (7) | 1.0286 (3) | −0.01689 (16) | 0.0696 (14) | |
H28A | 0.4682 | 1.0189 | −0.0280 | 0.104* | |
H28B | 0.2518 | 1.0497 | −0.0480 | 0.104* | |
H28C | 0.2685 | 0.9771 | −0.0044 | 0.104* | |
C29 | 0.3185 (8) | 0.5797 (3) | 0.28994 (15) | 0.0709 (14) | |
H29A | 0.2896 | 0.5344 | 0.3149 | 0.106* | |
H29B | 0.2042 | 0.6175 | 0.2895 | 0.106* | |
H29C | 0.4394 | 0.6086 | 0.3023 | 0.106* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0304 (16) | 0.0298 (18) | 0.0497 (17) | 0.0040 (13) | 0.0168 (14) | 0.0009 (14) |
N2 | 0.0426 (19) | 0.0366 (19) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0087 (16) | 0.0165 (16) | 0.0203 (16) |
N3 | 0.0423 (18) | 0.0410 (19) | 0.0227 (14) | −0.0021 (14) | 0.0018 (13) | 0.0055 (13) |
O1 | 0.0489 (17) | 0.0379 (16) | 0.0663 (17) | −0.0022 (12) | 0.0272 (14) | 0.0053 (13) |
O2 | 0.0468 (16) | 0.0336 (15) | 0.0457 (15) | −0.0107 (12) | −0.0008 (13) | 0.0057 (12) |
O3 | 0.0510 (16) | 0.0383 (15) | 0.0513 (15) | 0.0103 (13) | 0.0191 (13) | 0.0106 (13) |
O4 | 0.0655 (18) | 0.0513 (16) | 0.0460 (16) | −0.0100 (15) | 0.0173 (14) | 0.0181 (14) |
C2 | 0.037 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0045 (18) | 0.0061 (18) | −0.0024 (17) |
C3 | 0.0302 (19) | 0.0281 (19) | 0.0296 (18) | −0.0024 (15) | 0.0045 (16) | 0.0010 (15) |
C4 | 0.027 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0009 (16) | 0.0052 (18) | −0.0025 (18) |
C5 | 0.027 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0092 (19) | 0.0052 (18) | −0.0007 (18) |
C6 | 0.037 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0343 (19) | −0.0059 (18) | 0.0019 (18) | 0.0009 (16) |
C7 | 0.036 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0365 (19) | 0.0032 (17) | 0.0030 (17) | −0.0035 (15) |
C8 | 0.0300 (19) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0329 (19) | −0.0055 (16) | 0.0043 (16) | −0.0063 (16) |
C9 | 0.032 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0316 (18) | −0.0039 (17) | 0.0001 (17) | −0.0014 (16) |
C10 | 0.035 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0051 (17) | −0.0061 (17) | −0.0005 (17) |
C11 | 0.0298 (19) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0275 (17) | −0.0047 (16) | −0.0012 (16) | 0.0076 (15) |
C12 | 0.029 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0013 (17) | −0.0004 (18) | 0.0189 (19) |
C13 | 0.039 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0025 (16) | 0.0131 (18) | 0.0098 (17) |
C14 | 0.069 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.063 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C15 | 0.083 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.148 (5) | 0.026 (3) | 0.021 (4) | 0.048 (3) |
C16 | 0.056 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.129 (4) | 0.022 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.046 (3) |
C17 | 0.093 (4) | 0.040 (2) | 0.083 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
C18 | 0.032 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0033 (17) | 0.0061 (17) | 0.0121 (19) |
C19 | 0.052 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0282 (18) | 0.0012 (18) | 0.0014 (18) | 0.0000 (16) |
C20 | 0.0256 (17) | 0.0321 (19) | 0.0269 (18) | −0.0008 (15) | 0.0028 (15) | 0.0017 (15) |
C21 | 0.0311 (19) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0272 (18) | −0.0002 (16) | −0.0017 (16) | 0.0050 (15) |
C22 | 0.055 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0101 (19) | 0.0052 (17) |
C23 | 0.046 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.0187 (19) | 0.0070 (18) |
C24 | 0.047 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.065 (3) | 0.0089 (19) | 0.015 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C25 | 0.053 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.055 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C26 | 0.051 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0019 (19) | 0.010 (2) | 0.0102 (19) |
C27 | 0.084 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.100 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.037 (3) |
C28 | 0.081 (4) | 0.087 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.016 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C29 | 0.120 (4) | 0.064 (3) | 0.029 (2) | −0.019 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.366 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.534 (6) |
N1—C8 | 1.398 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.98 |
N1—H1 | 0.86 | C15—C16 | 1.521 (7) |
N2—C16 | 1.456 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.97 |
N2—C12 | 1.460 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.97 |
N2—C13 | 1.470 (5) | C16—H16A | 0.97 |
N3—C18 | 1.353 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.97 |
N3—C29 | 1.447 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.96 |
N3—C11 | 1.485 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.96 |
O1—C2 | 1.226 (4) | C17—H17C | 0.96 |
O2—C6 | 1.382 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.532 (4) |
O2—C26 | 1.460 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.97 |
O3—C24 | 1.376 (4) | C19—H19B | 0.97 |
O3—C7 | 1.383 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.541 (4) |
O4—C18 | 1.228 (4) | C20—H20 | 0.98 |
C2—C3 | 1.537 (5) | C21—C23 | 1.531 (5) |
C3—C9 | 1.513 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.541 (5) |
C3—C10 | 1.550 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.96 |
C3—C21 | 1.585 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.96 |
C4—C9 | 1.382 (5) | C22—H22C | 0.96 |
C4—C5 | 1.388 (4) | C23—H23A | 0.96 |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C23—H23B | 0.96 |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (5) | C23—H23C | 0.96 |
C5—H5 | 0.93 | C24—C25 | 1.313 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.382 (5) | C24—H24 | 0.93 |
C7—C8 | 1.378 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.489 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.395 (5) | C25—H25 | 0.93 |
C10—C11 | 1.529 (5) | C26—C28 | 1.522 (5) |
C10—H10A | 0.97 | C26—C27 | 1.522 (5) |
C10—H10B | 0.97 | C27—H27A | 0.96 |
C11—C12 | 1.532 (5) | C27—H27B | 0.96 |
C11—C20 | 1.533 (4) | C27—H27C | 0.96 |
C12—H12A | 0.97 | C28—H28A | 0.96 |
C12—H12B | 0.97 | C28—H28B | 0.96 |
C13—C14 | 1.525 (5) | C28—H28C | 0.96 |
C13—C19 | 1.528 (5) | C29—H29A | 0.96 |
C13—C18 | 1.546 (5) | C29—H29B | 0.96 |
C14—C17 | 1.516 (6) | C29—H29C | 0.96 |
C2—N1—C8 | 110.8 (3) | N2—C16—H16A | 111.0 |
C2—N1—H1 | 124.6 | C15—C16—H16A | 111.0 |
C8—N1—H1 | 124.6 | N2—C16—H16B | 111.0 |
C16—N2—C12 | 117.0 (3) | C15—C16—H16B | 111.0 |
C16—N2—C13 | 106.3 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.0 |
C12—N2—C13 | 112.7 (3) | C14—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C18—N3—C29 | 122.1 (3) | C14—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C18—N3—C11 | 114.2 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C29—N3—C11 | 123.7 (3) | C14—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C6—O2—C26 | 115.2 (3) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C24—O3—C7 | 121.8 (3) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O1—C2—N1 | 124.4 (3) | O4—C18—N3 | 123.5 (3) |
O1—C2—C3 | 126.5 (3) | O4—C18—C13 | 125.3 (3) |
N1—C2—C3 | 109.1 (3) | N3—C18—C13 | 111.1 (3) |
C9—C3—C2 | 100.8 (3) | C13—C19—C20 | 107.6 (3) |
C9—C3—C10 | 116.5 (3) | C13—C19—H19A | 110.2 |
C2—C3—C10 | 109.4 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 110.2 |
C9—C3—C21 | 114.7 (2) | C13—C19—H19B | 110.2 |
C2—C3—C21 | 110.2 (3) | C20—C19—H19B | 110.2 |
C10—C3—C21 | 105.2 (2) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.5 |
C9—C4—C5 | 118.9 (3) | C19—C20—C11 | 108.8 (3) |
C9—C4—H4 | 120.6 | C19—C20—C21 | 124.0 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.6 | C11—C20—C21 | 107.1 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.4 (3) | C19—C20—H20 | 105.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C11—C20—H20 | 105.2 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C21—C20—H20 | 105.2 |
O2—C6—C7 | 121.5 (3) | C23—C21—C20 | 112.2 (3) |
O2—C6—C5 | 118.3 (3) | C23—C21—C22 | 107.2 (3) |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.1 (3) | C20—C21—C22 | 113.4 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.3 (3) | C23—C21—C3 | 112.2 (3) |
C8—C7—O3 | 116.6 (3) | C20—C21—C3 | 99.7 (2) |
C6—C7—O3 | 125.1 (3) | C22—C21—C3 | 112.3 (3) |
C7—C8—C9 | 122.3 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—N1 | 128.2 (3) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—N1 | 109.5 (3) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C4—C9—C8 | 119.0 (3) | C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C4—C9—C3 | 131.7 (3) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C3 | 109.3 (3) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C3 | 107.6 (3) | C21—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 110.2 | C21—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C3—C10—H10A | 110.2 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10B | 110.2 | C21—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C3—C10—H10B | 110.2 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.5 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N3—C11—C10 | 117.5 (3) | C25—C24—O3 | 129.5 (4) |
N3—C11—C12 | 103.8 (3) | C25—C24—H24 | 115.2 |
C10—C11—C12 | 111.5 (3) | O3—C24—H24 | 115.2 |
N3—C11—C20 | 104.5 (2) | C24—C25—C26 | 130.5 (4) |
C10—C11—C20 | 104.6 (3) | C24—C25—H25 | 114.8 |
C12—C11—C20 | 115.0 (3) | C26—C25—H25 | 114.8 |
N2—C12—C11 | 108.9 (3) | O2—C26—C25 | 110.5 (3) |
N2—C12—H12A | 109.9 | O2—C26—C28 | 109.7 (3) |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.9 | C25—C26—C28 | 110.9 (3) |
N2—C12—H12B | 109.9 | O2—C26—C27 | 103.4 (3) |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.9 | C25—C26—C27 | 110.7 (3) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.3 | C28—C26—C27 | 111.5 (3) |
N2—C13—C14 | 100.2 (3) | C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
N2—C13—C19 | 106.9 (3) | C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C19 | 116.1 (3) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
N2—C13—C18 | 106.9 (3) | C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C18 | 115.3 (3) | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C19—C13—C18 | 110.2 (3) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C17—C14—C13 | 119.7 (3) | C26—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C17—C14—C15 | 114.2 (3) | C26—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C15 | 102.1 (4) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C17—C14—H14 | 106.7 | C26—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14 | 106.7 | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 106.7 | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C16—C15—C14 | 106.0 (3) | N3—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15A | 110.5 | N3—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15A | 110.5 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15B | 110.5 | N3—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15B | 110.5 | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 108.7 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
N2—C16—C15 | 103.8 (4) | ||
C8—N1—C2—O1 | 174.9 (3) | C16—N2—C13—C18 | 73.7 (4) |
C8—N1—C2—C3 | −5.3 (4) | C12—N2—C13—C18 | −55.7 (3) |
O1—C2—C3—C9 | −173.3 (3) | N2—C13—C14—C17 | 167.8 (4) |
N1—C2—C3—C9 | 7.0 (3) | C19—C13—C14—C17 | −77.6 (5) |
O1—C2—C3—C10 | −50.0 (4) | C18—C13—C14—C17 | 53.5 (5) |
N1—C2—C3—C10 | 130.2 (3) | N2—C13—C14—C15 | 40.5 (4) |
O1—C2—C3—C21 | 65.1 (4) | C19—C13—C14—C15 | 155.1 (3) |
N1—C2—C3—C21 | −114.6 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −73.7 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | 0.3 (5) | C17—C14—C15—C16 | −152.3 (4) |
C26—O2—C6—C7 | −66.8 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −21.5 (5) |
C26—O2—C6—C5 | 116.4 (3) | C12—N2—C16—C15 | 160.1 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—O2 | 178.3 (3) | C13—N2—C16—C15 | 33.2 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.4 (5) | C14—C15—C16—N2 | −6.0 (5) |
O2—C6—C7—C8 | −177.3 (3) | C29—N3—C18—O4 | 1.6 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.5 (5) | C11—N3—C18—O4 | −177.4 (3) |
O2—C6—C7—O3 | −0.9 (5) | C29—N3—C18—C13 | −174.5 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—O3 | 175.9 (3) | C11—N3—C18—C13 | 6.5 (4) |
C24—O3—C7—C8 | −141.1 (3) | N2—C13—C18—O4 | −121.8 (4) |
C24—O3—C7—C6 | 42.5 (5) | C14—C13—C18—O4 | −11.4 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −2.2 (5) | C19—C13—C18—O4 | 122.4 (4) |
O3—C7—C8—C9 | −178.8 (3) | N2—C13—C18—N3 | 54.3 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—N1 | 178.3 (3) | C14—C13—C18—N3 | 164.6 (3) |
O3—C7—C8—N1 | 1.6 (5) | C19—C13—C18—N3 | −61.5 (4) |
C2—N1—C8—C7 | −179.3 (3) | N2—C13—C19—C20 | −70.9 (3) |
C2—N1—C8—C9 | 1.1 (4) | C14—C13—C19—C20 | 178.3 (3) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | −2.9 (5) | C18—C13—C19—C20 | 44.8 (4) |
C5—C4—C9—C3 | 176.9 (3) | C13—C19—C20—C11 | 17.3 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | 3.9 (5) | C13—C19—C20—C21 | 144.4 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C4 | −176.5 (3) | N3—C11—C20—C19 | −69.8 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C3 | −175.9 (3) | C10—C11—C20—C19 | 166.1 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C3 | 3.7 (4) | C12—C11—C20—C19 | 43.4 (4) |
C2—C3—C9—C4 | 173.8 (3) | N3—C11—C20—C21 | 154.0 (3) |
C10—C3—C9—C4 | 55.7 (5) | C10—C11—C20—C21 | 29.8 (3) |
C21—C3—C9—C4 | −67.8 (5) | C12—C11—C20—C21 | −92.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C9—C8 | −6.3 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C23 | 73.5 (4) |
C10—C3—C9—C8 | −124.5 (3) | C11—C20—C21—C23 | −158.6 (3) |
C21—C3—C9—C8 | 112.1 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −48.1 (4) |
C9—C3—C10—C11 | −146.2 (3) | C11—C20—C21—C22 | 79.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C10—C11 | 100.4 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C3 | −167.6 (3) |
C21—C3—C10—C11 | −18.0 (3) | C11—C20—C21—C3 | −39.7 (3) |
C18—N3—C11—C10 | 172.4 (3) | C9—C3—C21—C23 | −77.2 (4) |
C29—N3—C11—C10 | −6.6 (5) | C2—C3—C21—C23 | 35.6 (4) |
C18—N3—C11—C12 | −64.0 (3) | C10—C3—C21—C23 | 153.4 (3) |
C29—N3—C11—C12 | 117.0 (4) | C9—C3—C21—C20 | 163.9 (3) |
C18—N3—C11—C20 | 57.0 (3) | C2—C3—C21—C20 | −83.2 (3) |
C29—N3—C11—C20 | −122.0 (4) | C10—C3—C21—C20 | 34.5 (3) |
C3—C10—C11—N3 | −121.9 (3) | C9—C3—C21—C22 | 43.6 (4) |
C3—C10—C11—C12 | 118.4 (3) | C2—C3—C21—C22 | 156.5 (3) |
C3—C10—C11—C20 | −6.5 (3) | C10—C3—C21—C22 | −85.8 (3) |
C16—N2—C12—C11 | −124.8 (3) | C7—O3—C24—C25 | −20.7 (6) |
C13—N2—C12—C11 | −1.1 (4) | O3—C24—C25—C26 | −3.5 (7) |
N3—C11—C12—N2 | 59.7 (3) | C6—O2—C26—C25 | 71.2 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—N2 | −172.8 (3) | C6—O2—C26—C28 | −51.3 (4) |
C20—C11—C12—N2 | −53.9 (4) | C6—O2—C26—C27 | −170.3 (3) |
C16—N2—C13—C14 | −46.9 (4) | C24—C25—C26—O2 | −23.2 (6) |
C12—N2—C13—C14 | −176.3 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C28 | 98.6 (5) |
C16—N2—C13—C19 | −168.3 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −137.2 (5) |
C12—N2—C13—C19 | 62.3 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O4i | 0.86 | 2.21 | 2.968 (4) | 147 |
C17—H17A···O4 | 0.96 | 2.39 | 3.016 (5) | 123 |
C20—H20···O1 | 0.98 | 2.44 | 3.126 (4) | 126 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C28H35N3O4 |
Mr | 477.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.5069 (2), 16.0351 (8), 23.9713 (11) |
V (Å3) | 2501.14 (19) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.946, 0.954 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8444, 2889, 1746 |
Rint | 0.049 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.664 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.102, 0.98 |
No. of reflections | 2889 |
No. of parameters | 322 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.16, −0.20 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), Mercury (Macrae et al. 2006).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O4i | 0.86 | 2.21 | 2.968 (4) | 147 |
C17—H17A···O4 | 0.96 | 2.39 | 3.016 (5) | 123 |
C20—H20···O1 | 0.98 | 2.44 | 3.126 (4) | 126 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work wass supported by the Thai Government Stimulus Package 2 (TKK2555), under the Project for the Establishment of a Comprehensive Center for Innovative Food, Health Products and Agriculture (PERFECTA), the Center for Petroleum, Petrochemicals and Advanced Materials, Chulalongkorn University (to TA), the Thailand Research Fund (TRF) and the Center for Environmental Health, Toxicology and Management of Chemicals (ETM) (to PK).
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, paraherquamide E (Fig. 1), was isolated from the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus aculeatus. In the family of the paraherquamides A–I, only the crystal structure of paraherquamide A has been reported thus far (Yamazaki et al., 1981). We report here the crystal structure of paraherquamide E.
The molecular structure of the title compound comprises one diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one unit, one cyclopentane ring, one 1,4-dioxepine ring and two pyrrolidine rings one in the middle and the other in the left end of the molecule. The two pyrrolidine rings adopt envelope conformations with atoms C3 and C13 as flaps. The piperazine ring of the diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one unit adopts a boat conformation whereas the two piperidine rings are in distorted boat conformations.
The molecular structures of paraherquamide A and E are very similar and can be superimposed with r.m.s. deviation of superposition 0.15 Å (all H-atoms are excluded from the calculation).
In the crystal, the molecules are linked into chains along the b-axis by intermolecular N1—H···O4 hydrogen bonds (Table 1 and Fig. 2).