metal-organic compounds
Di-μ-azido-κ4N1:N1-bis[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)(thiocyanato-κN)lead(II)]
aDepartment of Chemistry, General Campus, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983963113, Iran, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
In the centrosymmetric binuclear title compound, [Pb2(N3)2(NCS)2(C12H8N2)4], the N-donor atoms of one N-heterocycle and the N-donor atom of a thiocyanate anion along with the sterically active lone-pair electrons comprise an approximate square; a plane through three atoms of this square is twisted slightly with respect to the square made up of the other four atoms (two from the other N-heterocycle and one each from the bridging azide anions) at a dihedral angle of 18.7 (1)°. The PbII atom is in a Ψ-square-antiprismaic coordination.
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810032125/ci5151sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810032125/ci5151Isup2.hkl
Potassium thiocyanate (0.5 mmol, 0.09 g), sodium azide (0.03 g, 0.05 mmol) and 1,10-phenanthroline (2 mmol, 0.36 g) were loaded into one arm of a U-shaped glass tube. Lead(II) acetate (0.38 g, 1 mmol) and sodium nitrite (0.07 g, 1 mmol) were loaded into the other. Methanol was added to both arms. The ligand-containing arm was immersed in an oil bath at 333 K whereas the other arm was kept at ambient temperature. Crystals were collected after 10 days.
H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C–H = 0.95 Å) and included in the
in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 times Ueq(C). The final difference Fourier map had a peak and a hole in the vicinity of the lead atom.Relative to the (1,10-phenanthroline)lead(II) species, the azide counterion can function as a bridging unit through only one nitrogen atom only or through two end nitrogen atoms. In fact, an example is known in which the anion functions in both bridging modes (Zhu et al., 2008). Similarly, an example is known in which the thiocyanate anion functions in dual bridging modes (Engelhardt et al., 1989). The title compound (Scheme I) is a centrosymmetric dinuclear lead(II) compound having the azide and thiocyanate anions behaving only in one type of bonding interaction; the azide bridges through only one nitrogen atom but the thiocyanate anion is unidentate (Fig. 1). The nitrogen donor-atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline ligand, the nitrogen donor-atom of a thiocyanate along with the sterically active lone-pair electrons comprise an approximate square (Fig. 2); the three atoms of this square is slightly twisted with respect to the square made up by the other four atoms (two from the other 1,10-phenanthroline and one each from the bridging azide anions) at a dihedral angle of 18.7 (1)°. Obviously, the tilt arises from the presence of the lone pair. The lead atom is displaced by 1.044 (3) Å with respect to the three-atom plane and is displaced in the opposite direction by 1.548 (1) Å with respect to the four atom plane. The geometry of the lead atom is better regarded as showing Ψ-square antiprismatic coordination.
For related structures, see: Engelhardt et al. (1989); Zhu et al. (2008).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Pb2(N3)2(NCS)2(C12H8N2)4] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1335.42 | F(000) = 642 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.034 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.3412 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 8054 reflections |
b = 10.8327 (6) Å | θ = 2.3–28.3° |
c = 11.4178 (6) Å | µ = 7.85 mm−1 |
α = 89.923 (1)° | T = 100 K |
β = 72.080 (1)° | Prism, colourless |
γ = 65.273 (1)° | 0.25 × 0.15 × 0.15 mm |
V = 1093.35 (10) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5002 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4783 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.021 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.244, Tmax = 0.386 | k = −14→13 |
10523 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.061 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.041P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5002 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 1.23 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.38 e Å−3 |
[Pb2(N3)2(NCS)2(C12H8N2)4] | γ = 65.273 (1)° |
Mr = 1335.42 | V = 1093.35 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 10.3412 (6) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.8327 (6) Å | µ = 7.85 mm−1 |
c = 11.4178 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 89.923 (1)° | 0.25 × 0.15 × 0.15 mm |
β = 72.080 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5002 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4783 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.244, Tmax = 0.386 | Rint = 0.021 |
10523 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.061 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 1.23 e Å−3 |
5002 reflections | Δρmin = −1.38 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb1 | 0.451831 (12) | 0.668463 (11) | 0.618902 (10) | 0.00916 (5) | |
S1 | −0.09428 (10) | 0.84240 (11) | 0.95648 (9) | 0.0222 (2) | |
N1 | 0.3623 (3) | 0.8343 (3) | 0.4496 (3) | 0.0121 (6) | |
N2 | 0.6474 (3) | 0.7683 (3) | 0.4566 (3) | 0.0114 (6) | |
N3 | 0.4103 (3) | 0.4959 (3) | 0.7794 (3) | 0.0120 (6) | |
N4 | 0.6519 (3) | 0.5550 (3) | 0.7575 (3) | 0.0120 (6) | |
N5 | 0.6529 (3) | 0.4519 (3) | 0.4832 (3) | 0.0123 (6) | |
N6 | 0.7855 (3) | 0.4215 (3) | 0.4627 (3) | 0.0126 (6) | |
N7 | 0.9113 (4) | 0.3913 (3) | 0.4423 (3) | 0.0233 (7) | |
N8 | 0.1509 (3) | 0.8079 (3) | 0.7442 (3) | 0.0192 (6) | |
C1 | 0.4430 (4) | 0.8968 (3) | 0.3809 (3) | 0.0105 (6) | |
C2 | 0.2277 (4) | 0.8640 (4) | 0.4419 (4) | 0.0155 (7) | |
H2 | 0.1709 | 0.8205 | 0.4904 | 0.019* | |
C3 | 0.1637 (4) | 0.9559 (4) | 0.3663 (3) | 0.0142 (7) | |
H3 | 0.0672 | 0.9724 | 0.3631 | 0.017* | |
C4 | 0.2422 (4) | 1.0207 (4) | 0.2979 (3) | 0.0151 (7) | |
H4 | 0.2006 | 1.0841 | 0.2468 | 0.018* | |
C5 | 0.3852 (4) | 0.9931 (4) | 0.3035 (3) | 0.0124 (6) | |
C6 | 0.4768 (4) | 1.0539 (3) | 0.2299 (3) | 0.0137 (7) | |
H6 | 0.4386 | 1.1174 | 0.1775 | 0.016* | |
C7 | 0.6157 (4) | 1.0224 (4) | 0.2339 (3) | 0.0135 (7) | |
H7 | 0.6738 | 1.0641 | 0.1844 | 0.016* | |
C8 | 0.6776 (4) | 0.9273 (3) | 0.3113 (3) | 0.0120 (6) | |
C9 | 0.8244 (4) | 0.8902 (4) | 0.3146 (3) | 0.0141 (7) | |
H9 | 0.8849 | 0.9309 | 0.2670 | 0.017* | |
C10 | 0.8783 (4) | 0.7946 (4) | 0.3876 (3) | 0.0151 (7) | |
H10 | 0.9766 | 0.7682 | 0.3915 | 0.018* | |
C11 | 0.7866 (4) | 0.7369 (4) | 0.4559 (3) | 0.0138 (7) | |
H11 | 0.8263 | 0.6703 | 0.5054 | 0.017* | |
C12 | 0.5929 (4) | 0.8631 (3) | 0.3841 (3) | 0.0098 (6) | |
C13 | 0.5152 (4) | 0.4199 (4) | 0.8317 (3) | 0.0115 (6) | |
C14 | 0.2921 (4) | 0.4702 (4) | 0.7950 (3) | 0.0141 (7) | |
H14 | 0.2183 | 0.5243 | 0.7597 | 0.017* | |
C15 | 0.2702 (4) | 0.3671 (4) | 0.8612 (3) | 0.0133 (7) | |
H15 | 0.1833 | 0.3527 | 0.8706 | 0.016* | |
C16 | 0.3759 (4) | 0.2880 (4) | 0.9118 (3) | 0.0136 (7) | |
H16 | 0.3639 | 0.2172 | 0.9563 | 0.016* | |
C17 | 0.5034 (4) | 0.3128 (3) | 0.8971 (3) | 0.0113 (6) | |
C18 | 0.6175 (4) | 0.2330 (4) | 0.9489 (3) | 0.0145 (7) | |
H18 | 0.6107 | 0.1584 | 0.9898 | 0.017* | |
C19 | 0.7349 (4) | 0.2629 (4) | 0.9401 (3) | 0.0142 (7) | |
H19 | 0.8093 | 0.2095 | 0.9752 | 0.017* | |
C20 | 0.7469 (4) | 0.3743 (4) | 0.8785 (3) | 0.0125 (7) | |
C21 | 0.8638 (4) | 0.4121 (4) | 0.8715 (3) | 0.0145 (7) | |
H21 | 0.9364 | 0.3640 | 0.9100 | 0.017* | |
C22 | 0.8727 (4) | 0.5168 (4) | 0.8102 (3) | 0.0150 (7) | |
H22 | 0.9505 | 0.5435 | 0.8057 | 0.018* | |
C23 | 0.7647 (4) | 0.5852 (4) | 0.7531 (3) | 0.0139 (7) | |
H23 | 0.7732 | 0.6573 | 0.7089 | 0.017* | |
C24 | 0.6409 (4) | 0.4512 (3) | 0.8211 (3) | 0.0102 (6) | |
C25 | 0.0496 (4) | 0.8222 (4) | 0.8327 (3) | 0.0142 (7) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb1 | 0.00832 (7) | 0.01057 (7) | 0.00924 (8) | −0.00546 (5) | −0.00197 (5) | 0.00214 (5) |
S1 | 0.0135 (4) | 0.0343 (5) | 0.0161 (5) | −0.0093 (4) | −0.0034 (4) | 0.0113 (4) |
N1 | 0.0106 (13) | 0.0119 (14) | 0.0143 (14) | −0.0061 (11) | −0.0032 (11) | 0.0025 (11) |
N2 | 0.0114 (13) | 0.0113 (14) | 0.0117 (14) | −0.0057 (11) | −0.0030 (11) | 0.0027 (11) |
N3 | 0.0125 (13) | 0.0134 (14) | 0.0113 (14) | −0.0069 (11) | −0.0040 (11) | 0.0053 (11) |
N4 | 0.0122 (13) | 0.0137 (14) | 0.0096 (14) | −0.0071 (11) | −0.0010 (11) | 0.0016 (11) |
N5 | 0.0106 (13) | 0.0121 (14) | 0.0144 (14) | −0.0064 (11) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0008 (11) |
N6 | 0.0145 (14) | 0.0113 (14) | 0.0143 (15) | −0.0075 (11) | −0.0055 (12) | 0.0026 (11) |
N7 | 0.0137 (15) | 0.0235 (17) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0092 (13) | −0.0084 (14) | 0.0047 (15) |
N8 | 0.0147 (15) | 0.0193 (16) | 0.0184 (16) | −0.0066 (13) | −0.0002 (13) | 0.0012 (13) |
C1 | 0.0117 (15) | 0.0119 (16) | 0.0044 (14) | −0.0051 (13) | 0.0016 (12) | −0.0017 (12) |
C2 | 0.0154 (16) | 0.0155 (18) | 0.0184 (18) | −0.0087 (14) | −0.0069 (14) | 0.0040 (14) |
C3 | 0.0108 (15) | 0.0165 (17) | 0.0145 (17) | −0.0050 (14) | −0.0047 (13) | 0.0010 (14) |
C4 | 0.0159 (17) | 0.0148 (17) | 0.0142 (17) | −0.0049 (14) | −0.0073 (14) | 0.0030 (14) |
C5 | 0.0131 (15) | 0.0112 (16) | 0.0104 (16) | −0.0046 (13) | −0.0019 (13) | −0.0002 (13) |
C6 | 0.0158 (16) | 0.0100 (16) | 0.0118 (16) | −0.0036 (13) | −0.0029 (13) | 0.0023 (13) |
C7 | 0.0152 (16) | 0.0137 (16) | 0.0091 (16) | −0.0086 (13) | 0.0021 (13) | 0.0001 (13) |
C8 | 0.0121 (15) | 0.0098 (16) | 0.0107 (16) | −0.0045 (13) | 0.0002 (13) | −0.0021 (13) |
C9 | 0.0134 (16) | 0.0115 (16) | 0.0160 (17) | −0.0075 (13) | −0.0003 (13) | −0.0009 (13) |
C10 | 0.0109 (15) | 0.0179 (18) | 0.0142 (17) | −0.0048 (14) | −0.0034 (13) | −0.0014 (14) |
C11 | 0.0120 (15) | 0.0138 (17) | 0.0136 (17) | −0.0052 (13) | −0.0025 (13) | 0.0008 (13) |
C12 | 0.0103 (15) | 0.0103 (15) | 0.0057 (15) | −0.0043 (12) | 0.0012 (12) | −0.0007 (12) |
C13 | 0.0110 (15) | 0.0127 (16) | 0.0093 (16) | −0.0042 (13) | −0.0028 (12) | −0.0004 (13) |
C14 | 0.0138 (16) | 0.0175 (17) | 0.0138 (17) | −0.0080 (14) | −0.0068 (13) | 0.0038 (14) |
C15 | 0.0120 (15) | 0.0181 (17) | 0.0114 (16) | −0.0108 (14) | 0.0001 (13) | −0.0003 (13) |
C16 | 0.0159 (16) | 0.0131 (16) | 0.0075 (16) | −0.0069 (14) | 0.0023 (13) | −0.0009 (13) |
C17 | 0.0136 (15) | 0.0105 (16) | 0.0053 (15) | −0.0039 (13) | 0.0006 (12) | −0.0022 (12) |
C18 | 0.0161 (16) | 0.0130 (17) | 0.0112 (16) | −0.0047 (14) | −0.0031 (13) | 0.0037 (13) |
C19 | 0.0140 (16) | 0.0143 (17) | 0.0125 (16) | −0.0043 (13) | −0.0047 (13) | 0.0027 (13) |
C20 | 0.0123 (16) | 0.0148 (17) | 0.0069 (15) | −0.0040 (13) | −0.0016 (13) | −0.0025 (13) |
C21 | 0.0120 (15) | 0.0172 (17) | 0.0122 (16) | −0.0039 (13) | −0.0050 (13) | −0.0004 (13) |
C22 | 0.0100 (15) | 0.0227 (19) | 0.0120 (16) | −0.0094 (14) | 0.0000 (13) | −0.0008 (14) |
C23 | 0.0118 (15) | 0.0165 (17) | 0.0115 (16) | −0.0077 (13) | 0.0004 (13) | 0.0006 (13) |
C24 | 0.0100 (15) | 0.0120 (16) | 0.0061 (15) | −0.0043 (13) | −0.0003 (12) | −0.0009 (12) |
C25 | 0.0127 (16) | 0.0134 (17) | 0.0163 (17) | −0.0048 (13) | −0.0059 (14) | 0.0043 (13) |
Pb1—N5 | 2.485 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.95 |
Pb1—N5i | 2.489 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.430 (5) |
Pb1—N3 | 2.687 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.95 |
Pb1—N8 | 2.711 (3) | C8—C12 | 1.415 (5) |
Pb1—N1 | 2.742 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.412 (5) |
Pb1—N4 | 2.860 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.370 (5) |
Pb1—N2 | 2.865 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.95 |
S1—C25 | 1.641 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.392 (5) |
N1—C2 | 1.324 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.95 |
N1—C1 | 1.356 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.95 |
N2—C11 | 1.331 (4) | C13—C17 | 1.407 (5) |
N2—C12 | 1.364 (4) | C13—C24 | 1.446 (5) |
N3—C14 | 1.324 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.404 (5) |
N3—C13 | 1.364 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.95 |
N4—C23 | 1.325 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.366 (5) |
N4—C24 | 1.363 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.95 |
N5—N6 | 1.211 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.413 (5) |
N5—Pb1i | 2.489 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.95 |
N6—N7 | 1.145 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.437 (5) |
N8—C25 | 1.164 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.358 (5) |
C1—C5 | 1.423 (5) | C18—H18 | 0.95 |
C1—C12 | 1.448 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.427 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.404 (5) | C19—H19 | 0.95 |
C2—H2 | 0.95 | C20—C21 | 1.412 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.359 (5) | C20—C24 | 1.415 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.95 | C21—C22 | 1.353 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.403 (5) | C21—H21 | 0.95 |
C4—H4 | 0.95 | C22—C23 | 1.405 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.439 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.95 |
C6—C7 | 1.347 (5) | C23—H23 | 0.95 |
N5—Pb1—N5i | 67.99 (11) | C6—C7—C8 | 121.3 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N3 | 82.92 (9) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
N5i—Pb1—N3 | 77.99 (9) | C8—C7—H7 | 119.3 |
N5—Pb1—N8 | 144.35 (10) | C12—C8—C9 | 118.0 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N8 | 78.18 (10) | C12—C8—C7 | 119.8 (3) |
N3—Pb1—N8 | 79.30 (9) | C9—C8—C7 | 122.2 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N1 | 102.42 (9) | C10—C9—C8 | 118.9 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N1 | 76.63 (9) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.5 |
N3—Pb1—N1 | 149.70 (8) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.5 |
N8—Pb1—N1 | 79.54 (9) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.0 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N4 | 76.52 (9) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.5 |
N5i—Pb1—N4 | 127.42 (9) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.5 |
N3—Pb1—N4 | 59.80 (8) | N2—C11—C10 | 124.6 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N4 | 118.75 (9) | N2—C11—H11 | 117.7 |
N1—Pb1—N4 | 150.49 (8) | C10—C11—H11 | 117.7 |
N5—Pb1—N2 | 79.06 (9) | N2—C12—C8 | 122.6 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N2 | 116.13 (9) | N2—C12—C1 | 118.0 (3) |
N3—Pb1—N2 | 150.03 (8) | C8—C12—C1 | 119.4 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N2 | 127.96 (9) | N3—C13—C17 | 121.7 (3) |
N1—Pb1—N2 | 58.79 (8) | N3—C13—C24 | 119.2 (3) |
N4—Pb1—N2 | 92.59 (8) | C17—C13—C24 | 119.0 (3) |
C2—N1—C1 | 118.1 (3) | N3—C14—C15 | 123.3 (3) |
C2—N1—Pb1 | 118.2 (2) | N3—C14—H14 | 118.3 |
C1—N1—Pb1 | 123.5 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 118.3 |
C11—N2—C12 | 116.9 (3) | C16—C15—C14 | 118.9 (3) |
C11—N2—Pb1 | 123.4 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.5 |
C12—N2—Pb1 | 119.4 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.5 |
C14—N3—C13 | 118.5 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.2 (3) |
C14—N3—Pb1 | 117.9 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
C13—N3—Pb1 | 123.0 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.4 |
C23—N4—C24 | 117.7 (3) | C16—C17—C13 | 118.3 (3) |
C23—N4—Pb1 | 124.6 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.4 (3) |
C24—N4—Pb1 | 117.2 (2) | C13—C17—C18 | 120.3 (3) |
N6—N5—Pb1 | 121.1 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.8 (3) |
N6—N5—Pb1i | 126.5 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
Pb1—N5—Pb1i | 112.01 (11) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
N7—N6—N5 | 179.1 (4) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.2 (3) |
C25—N8—Pb1 | 147.1 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
N1—C1—C5 | 121.6 (3) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
N1—C1—C12 | 119.4 (3) | C21—C20—C24 | 117.3 (3) |
C5—C1—C12 | 119.0 (3) | C21—C20—C19 | 122.0 (3) |
N1—C2—C3 | 123.8 (3) | C24—C20—C19 | 120.7 (3) |
N1—C2—H2 | 118.1 | C22—C21—C20 | 120.1 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 118.1 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.9 (3) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.0 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C21—C22—C23 | 118.7 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.5 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.3 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 | N4—C23—C22 | 123.8 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 | N4—C23—H23 | 118.1 |
C4—C5—C1 | 118.3 (3) | C22—C23—H23 | 118.1 |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.2 (3) | N4—C24—C20 | 122.4 (3) |
C1—C5—C6 | 119.5 (3) | N4—C24—C13 | 118.8 (3) |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.1 (3) | C20—C24—C13 | 118.8 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.5 | N8—C25—S1 | 179.4 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | ||
N5—Pb1—N1—C2 | 109.1 (3) | C1—N1—C2—C3 | 0.3 (5) |
N5i—Pb1—N1—C2 | 45.6 (3) | Pb1—N1—C2—C3 | 174.9 (3) |
N3—Pb1—N1—C2 | 11.8 (4) | N1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.1 (6) |
N8—Pb1—N1—C2 | −34.6 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (5) |
N4—Pb1—N1—C2 | −166.4 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C1 | 0.3 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N1—C2 | 178.0 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 177.5 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N1—C1 | −76.6 (3) | N1—C1—C5—C4 | −1.1 (5) |
N5i—Pb1—N1—C1 | −140.1 (3) | C12—C1—C5—C4 | 177.6 (3) |
N3—Pb1—N1—C1 | −173.9 (2) | N1—C1—C5—C6 | −178.4 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N1—C1 | 139.7 (3) | C12—C1—C5—C6 | 0.4 (5) |
N4—Pb1—N1—C1 | 7.9 (4) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −177.9 (3) |
N2—Pb1—N1—C1 | −7.8 (2) | C1—C5—C6—C7 | −0.7 (5) |
N5—Pb1—N2—C11 | −67.0 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.0 (5) |
N5i—Pb1—N2—C11 | −125.6 (3) | C6—C7—C8—C12 | 0.9 (5) |
N3—Pb1—N2—C11 | −12.9 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 178.4 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N2—C11 | 139.0 (3) | C12—C8—C9—C10 | −0.1 (5) |
N1—Pb1—N2—C11 | −178.9 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −177.6 (3) |
N4—Pb1—N2—C11 | 8.8 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.2 (5) |
N5—Pb1—N2—C12 | 119.5 (2) | C12—N2—C11—C10 | 0.6 (5) |
N5i—Pb1—N2—C12 | 60.9 (3) | Pb1—N2—C11—C10 | −173.1 (3) |
N3—Pb1—N2—C12 | 173.6 (2) | C9—C10—C11—N2 | −0.4 (6) |
N8—Pb1—N2—C12 | −34.5 (3) | C11—N2—C12—C8 | −0.5 (5) |
N1—Pb1—N2—C12 | 7.6 (2) | Pb1—N2—C12—C8 | 173.4 (2) |
N4—Pb1—N2—C12 | −164.7 (2) | C11—N2—C12—C1 | 178.6 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N3—C14 | −104.1 (3) | Pb1—N2—C12—C1 | −7.5 (4) |
N5i—Pb1—N3—C14 | −35.1 (3) | C9—C8—C12—N2 | 0.3 (5) |
N8—Pb1—N3—C14 | 44.9 (3) | C7—C8—C12—N2 | 177.8 (3) |
N1—Pb1—N3—C14 | −1.5 (4) | C9—C8—C12—C1 | −178.8 (3) |
N4—Pb1—N3—C14 | 177.4 (3) | C7—C8—C12—C1 | −1.2 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N3—C14 | −157.3 (2) | N1—C1—C12—N2 | 0.3 (5) |
N5—Pb1—N3—C13 | 66.6 (3) | C5—C1—C12—N2 | −178.5 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N3—C13 | 135.5 (3) | N1—C1—C12—C8 | 179.4 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N3—C13 | −144.4 (3) | C5—C1—C12—C8 | 0.6 (5) |
N1—Pb1—N3—C13 | 169.2 (2) | C14—N3—C13—C17 | 2.3 (5) |
N4—Pb1—N3—C13 | −11.9 (2) | Pb1—N3—C13—C17 | −168.3 (2) |
N2—Pb1—N3—C13 | 13.4 (4) | C14—N3—C13—C24 | −176.8 (3) |
N5—Pb1—N4—C23 | 93.2 (3) | Pb1—N3—C13—C24 | 12.6 (4) |
N5i—Pb1—N4—C23 | 141.3 (3) | C13—N3—C14—C15 | −1.0 (5) |
N3—Pb1—N4—C23 | −177.2 (3) | Pb1—N3—C14—C15 | 170.1 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N4—C23 | −121.5 (3) | N3—C14—C15—C16 | −0.4 (6) |
N1—Pb1—N4—C23 | 1.8 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.5 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N4—C23 | 15.1 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 0.8 (5) |
N5—Pb1—N4—C24 | −78.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 179.7 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N4—C24 | −30.8 (3) | N3—C13—C17—C16 | −2.2 (5) |
N3—Pb1—N4—C24 | 10.8 (2) | C24—C13—C17—C16 | 176.9 (3) |
N8—Pb1—N4—C24 | 66.4 (2) | N3—C13—C17—C18 | 178.8 (3) |
N1—Pb1—N4—C24 | −170.3 (2) | C24—C13—C17—C18 | −2.1 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N4—C24 | −156.9 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −176.2 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N5—N6 | 173.0 (3) | C13—C17—C18—C19 | 2.7 (5) |
N3—Pb1—N5—N6 | −107.1 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.3 (5) |
N8—Pb1—N5—N6 | −167.5 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 177.5 (3) |
N1—Pb1—N5—N6 | 103.1 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C24 | −2.7 (5) |
N4—Pb1—N5—N6 | −46.6 (3) | C24—C20—C21—C22 | −1.0 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N5—N6 | 48.8 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 178.8 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | 0.0 | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.6 (5) |
N3—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | 79.87 (12) | C24—N4—C23—C22 | −0.1 (5) |
N8—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | 19.5 (2) | Pb1—N4—C23—C22 | −172.1 (3) |
N1—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | −69.85 (12) | C21—C22—C23—N4 | 1.2 (5) |
N4—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | 140.43 (13) | C23—N4—C24—C20 | −1.6 (5) |
N2—Pb1—N5—Pb1i | −124.19 (12) | Pb1—N4—C24—C20 | 171.0 (2) |
N5—Pb1—N8—C25 | 79.2 (6) | C23—N4—C24—C13 | 177.5 (3) |
N5i—Pb1—N8—C25 | 97.7 (5) | Pb1—N4—C24—C13 | −9.9 (4) |
N3—Pb1—N8—C25 | 17.8 (5) | C21—C20—C24—N4 | 2.2 (5) |
N1—Pb1—N8—C25 | 176.0 (5) | C19—C20—C24—N4 | −177.6 (3) |
N4—Pb1—N8—C25 | −28.7 (6) | C21—C20—C24—C13 | −176.9 (3) |
N2—Pb1—N8—C25 | −148.3 (5) | C19—C20—C24—C13 | 3.3 (5) |
C2—N1—C1—C5 | 0.8 (5) | N3—C13—C24—N4 | −0.9 (5) |
Pb1—N1—C1—C5 | −173.5 (2) | C17—C13—C24—N4 | 180.0 (3) |
C2—N1—C1—C12 | −177.9 (3) | N3—C13—C24—C20 | 178.3 (3) |
Pb1—N1—C1—C12 | 7.8 (4) | C17—C13—C24—C20 | −0.9 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Pb2(N3)2(NCS)2(C12H8N2)4] |
Mr | 1335.42 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.3412 (6), 10.8327 (6), 11.4178 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 89.923 (1), 72.080 (1), 65.273 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1093.35 (10) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 7.85 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.15 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.244, 0.386 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10523, 5002, 4783 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.020, 0.061, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 5002 |
No. of parameters | 316 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.23, −1.38 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Shahid Beheshti University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2009). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Engelhardt, L. M., Furphy, B. M., Harrowfield, J. M., Patrick, J. M., Skelton, B. W. & White, A. H. (1989). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 595–599. CSD CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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Relative to the (1,10-phenanthroline)lead(II) species, the azide counterion can function as a bridging unit through only one nitrogen atom only or through two end nitrogen atoms. In fact, an example is known in which the anion functions in both bridging modes (Zhu et al., 2008). Similarly, an example is known in which the thiocyanate anion functions in dual bridging modes (Engelhardt et al., 1989). The title compound (Scheme I) is a centrosymmetric dinuclear lead(II) compound having the azide and thiocyanate anions behaving only in one type of bonding interaction; the azide bridges through only one nitrogen atom but the thiocyanate anion is unidentate (Fig. 1). The nitrogen donor-atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline ligand, the nitrogen donor-atom of a thiocyanate along with the sterically active lone-pair electrons comprise an approximate square (Fig. 2); the three atoms of this square is slightly twisted with respect to the square made up by the other four atoms (two from the other 1,10-phenanthroline and one each from the bridging azide anions) at a dihedral angle of 18.7 (1)°. Obviously, the tilt arises from the presence of the lone pair. The lead atom is displaced by 1.044 (3) Å with respect to the three-atom plane and is displaced in the opposite direction by 1.548 (1) Å with respect to the four atom plane. The geometry of the lead atom is better regarded as showing Ψ-square antiprismatic coordination.