organic compounds
1,5-Diphenylcarbonohydrazide N,N-dimethylformamide
aDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Mathematics, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an 710055, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zay@hpu.edu.cn
In the title compound, C13H14N4O·C3H7NO, a 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule cocrystallizes with an N,N-dimethylformamide molecule. In the 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule, the two phenyl rings are twisted by an angle of 45.8 (5)°. Intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and weak intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions contribute to a supramolecular two-dimensional network in the (101) plane.
Related literature
For literature on the applications of 1,5-diphenylcarbonohydrazide, an artificial electron-donor material, see: Verma & Singh (1995); Melis et al. (1992); Prasad et al. (1991); Sundari & Raghavendra (1990); Mishra et al. (1993). For the structure of diphenylcarbonohydrazide, see: De Ranter et al. (1979). For related structures, see: Hamuro et al. (1999); Jian et al. (2003); Wei et al.(2006); Wang et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681003922X/jj2045sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681003922X/jj2045Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 1, 5-diphenylcarbazide (0.0233 g), Cd(NO3)2(0.0132 g), N, N-dimethylformamide (5 ml), and water (12 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 6 h. The solution was filtered and the filtrate was left to stand undisturbed. Upon slow evaporation at room temperature, the title compound appeared about a month later. The title compound was filtered, washed with water and dried at 298K. The single crystals were grown by slow evaporation of water and N, N-dimethylformamide in the filtered mixture of 1, 5-diphenylcarbazide, Cd(NO3)2, N, N-dimethylformamide, and water at 298K.
All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with Atom—H lengths of 0.93Å (CH), 0.96Å (CH3) or 0.86Å (NH). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.2 times (NH), 1.2 (CH) or 1.2 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom.
1, 5-diphenylcarbonohydrazide, an artificial electron-donor material, has a variety of applications (Verma & Singh, 1995; Melis et al., 1992; Prasad et al., 1991; Sundari & Raghavendra, 1990; Mishra et al., 1993). The structure of diphenylcarbonohydrazide (C13H14N4O), (De Ranter et al., 1979) and a number of diphenylcarbonohydrazide derivatives have been prepared (Jian et al., 2003; Wang et al., 2001; Hamuro et al., 1999; Wei et al., 2006).
The title compound, is a
with a 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule and a N, N-dimethylformamide molecule in the (Fig. 1). In the 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule, the dihedral angles of the two benzene rings are twisted by an angle of 45.8 (5)°. The C7/N1/N2/C8 (-91.6 (3)°) and C7/N3/N4/C1 (75.3 (3)°) torsion angles confirm this twist. Crystal packing is dominated by N—H···O hydrogen bonds and weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1) which contribute to a supermolecular 2-D network formed in the 101 plane (Fig. 2).For literature on the applications of 1, 5-diphenylcarbonohydrazide, an artificial electron-donor material, see: Verma & Singh (1995); Melis et al. (1992); Prasad et al. (1991); Sundari & Raghavendra (1990); Mishra et al. (1993). For the structure of diphenylcarbonohydrazide, see: De Ranter, Blaton & Peeters (1979). For related structures, see: Hamuro et al. (1999); Jian et al. (2003); Wei, et al.(2006); Wang, et al. (2001).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C13H14N4O·C3H7NO | F(000) = 672 |
Mr = 315.38 | Dx = 1.284 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3501 reflections |
a = 5.9774 (2) Å | θ = 2.6–21.5° |
b = 14.8531 (6) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 18.4827 (7) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 96.029 (3)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1631.87 (11) Å3 | 0.21 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2902 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2061 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.049 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.982, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −17→17 |
23310 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.193 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1085P)2 + 0.5441P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2902 reflections | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
209 parameters | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.014 (4) |
C13H14N4O·C3H7NO | V = 1631.87 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 315.38 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.9774 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 14.8531 (6) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 18.4827 (7) Å | 0.21 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
β = 96.029 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2902 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 2061 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.982, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.049 |
23310 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.193 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
2902 reflections | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
209 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4510 (4) | 0.55844 (17) | 0.25962 (14) | 0.0456 (6) | |
C2 | 0.6356 (5) | 0.5015 (2) | 0.26959 (15) | 0.0573 (8) | |
H2A | 0.7563 | 0.5097 | 0.2423 | 0.069* | |
C3 | 0.6407 (5) | 0.4328 (2) | 0.31971 (17) | 0.0633 (8) | |
H3A | 0.7645 | 0.3946 | 0.3256 | 0.076* | |
C4 | 0.4651 (5) | 0.4197 (2) | 0.36131 (16) | 0.0639 (8) | |
H4A | 0.4689 | 0.3728 | 0.3947 | 0.077* | |
C5 | 0.2840 (5) | 0.4774 (2) | 0.35257 (16) | 0.0608 (8) | |
H5A | 0.1658 | 0.4698 | 0.3809 | 0.073* | |
C6 | 0.2757 (4) | 0.54590 (18) | 0.30260 (15) | 0.0509 (7) | |
H6A | 0.1521 | 0.5842 | 0.2974 | 0.061* | |
C7 | 0.5425 (4) | 0.57813 (16) | 0.09720 (13) | 0.0401 (6) | |
C8 | 0.8908 (4) | 0.71277 (16) | 0.02790 (12) | 0.0396 (6) | |
C9 | 0.6983 (4) | 0.74404 (19) | −0.01259 (15) | 0.0518 (7) | |
H9A | 0.5677 | 0.7095 | −0.0165 | 0.062* | |
C10 | 0.7002 (5) | 0.8262 (2) | −0.04697 (17) | 0.0646 (8) | |
H10A | 0.5706 | 0.8467 | −0.0742 | 0.078* | |
C11 | 0.8908 (5) | 0.8785 (2) | −0.04161 (17) | 0.0665 (9) | |
H11A | 0.8907 | 0.9339 | −0.0650 | 0.080* | |
C12 | 1.0807 (5) | 0.8478 (2) | −0.00140 (17) | 0.0637 (8) | |
H12A | 1.2104 | 0.8828 | 0.0023 | 0.076* | |
C13 | 1.0828 (4) | 0.76617 (19) | 0.03362 (15) | 0.0506 (7) | |
H13A | 1.2129 | 0.7466 | 0.0612 | 0.061* | |
C14 | 0.9098 (5) | 0.78263 (19) | 0.25852 (16) | 0.0550 (7) | |
H14A | 0.7616 | 0.8000 | 0.2453 | 0.066* | |
C15 | 0.9162 (6) | 0.8990 (2) | 0.34963 (18) | 0.0675 (9) | |
H15A | 1.0221 | 0.9236 | 0.3871 | 0.101* | |
H15B | 0.7887 | 0.8755 | 0.3710 | 0.101* | |
H15C | 0.8675 | 0.9454 | 0.3154 | 0.101* | |
C16 | 1.2467 (5) | 0.8018 (2) | 0.33949 (17) | 0.0656 (8) | |
H16A | 1.3015 | 0.8413 | 0.3785 | 0.098* | |
H16B | 1.3423 | 0.8060 | 0.3010 | 0.098* | |
H16C | 1.2467 | 0.7410 | 0.3571 | 0.098* | |
N1 | 0.7115 (3) | 0.57302 (14) | 0.05309 (11) | 0.0445 (5) | |
H1A | 0.7038 | 0.5346 | 0.0181 | 0.053* | |
N2 | 0.8964 (3) | 0.63018 (13) | 0.06480 (11) | 0.0437 (5) | |
H2B | 1.0117 | 0.6151 | 0.0941 | 0.052* | |
N3 | 0.5839 (4) | 0.63150 (15) | 0.15609 (11) | 0.0510 (6) | |
H3B | 0.6994 | 0.6664 | 0.1597 | 0.061* | |
N4 | 0.4411 (4) | 0.63076 (15) | 0.21120 (12) | 0.0536 (6) | |
H4B | 0.3483 | 0.6743 | 0.2152 | 0.064* | |
N5 | 1.0222 (3) | 0.82726 (15) | 0.31247 (11) | 0.0483 (6) | |
O1 | 0.3662 (3) | 0.53634 (12) | 0.08206 (10) | 0.0491 (5) | |
O2 | 0.9826 (3) | 0.72042 (14) | 0.22424 (12) | 0.0664 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0427 (14) | 0.0537 (16) | 0.0404 (14) | −0.0021 (11) | 0.0043 (11) | −0.0108 (11) |
C2 | 0.0430 (15) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0570 (17) | 0.0041 (13) | 0.0103 (13) | −0.0061 (15) |
C3 | 0.0531 (17) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0592 (18) | 0.0144 (14) | −0.0027 (14) | 0.0009 (15) |
C4 | 0.0681 (19) | 0.0691 (19) | 0.0538 (17) | −0.0009 (16) | 0.0025 (15) | 0.0077 (15) |
C5 | 0.0565 (17) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0562 (17) | −0.0062 (15) | 0.0179 (14) | −0.0011 (15) |
C6 | 0.0445 (15) | 0.0541 (16) | 0.0558 (16) | 0.0024 (12) | 0.0129 (12) | −0.0057 (13) |
C7 | 0.0391 (13) | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0411 (13) | −0.0030 (10) | 0.0052 (10) | 0.0033 (10) |
C8 | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0462 (14) | 0.0367 (13) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0078 (10) | −0.0056 (10) |
C9 | 0.0366 (14) | 0.0610 (17) | 0.0564 (16) | −0.0053 (12) | −0.0023 (12) | 0.0045 (13) |
C10 | 0.0560 (18) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0651 (19) | 0.0068 (15) | −0.0035 (14) | 0.0140 (15) |
C11 | 0.073 (2) | 0.0569 (18) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0022 (15) | 0.0072 (16) | 0.0169 (15) |
C12 | 0.0573 (18) | 0.0631 (19) | 0.071 (2) | −0.0181 (14) | 0.0092 (15) | 0.0067 (16) |
C13 | 0.0392 (14) | 0.0584 (17) | 0.0536 (16) | −0.0074 (12) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0020 (13) |
C14 | 0.0434 (15) | 0.0590 (17) | 0.0609 (17) | 0.0041 (13) | −0.0024 (13) | 0.0002 (14) |
C15 | 0.084 (2) | 0.0539 (17) | 0.0676 (19) | 0.0083 (16) | 0.0240 (17) | −0.0042 (15) |
C16 | 0.0593 (18) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0623 (18) | 0.0048 (15) | −0.0112 (15) | −0.0066 (15) |
N1 | 0.0410 (11) | 0.0466 (12) | 0.0468 (12) | −0.0116 (9) | 0.0092 (9) | −0.0087 (9) |
N2 | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0501 (13) | 0.0453 (12) | −0.0064 (9) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
N3 | 0.0486 (13) | 0.0596 (14) | 0.0468 (12) | −0.0145 (10) | 0.0146 (10) | −0.0109 (10) |
N4 | 0.0550 (13) | 0.0573 (14) | 0.0512 (13) | 0.0062 (11) | 0.0181 (11) | −0.0043 (11) |
N5 | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0503 (13) | 0.0043 (10) | 0.0024 (10) | −0.0043 (10) |
O1 | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0540 (11) | 0.0520 (11) | −0.0122 (8) | 0.0061 (8) | −0.0046 (8) |
O2 | 0.0627 (13) | 0.0650 (13) | 0.0687 (13) | 0.0034 (10) | −0.0060 (10) | −0.0200 (11) |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.368 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.392 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
C1—N4 | 1.395 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.374 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.376 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.378 (4) | C14—O2 | 1.226 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C14—N5 | 1.321 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.376 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C15—N5 | 1.449 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.371 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C7—O1 | 1.230 (3) | C16—N5 | 1.433 (4) |
C7—N3 | 1.348 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C7—N1 | 1.365 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C8—C13 | 1.390 (4) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.385 (4) | N1—N2 | 1.392 (3) |
C8—N2 | 1.402 (3) | N1—H1A | 0.8600 |
C9—C10 | 1.377 (4) | N2—H2B | 0.8600 |
C9—H9A | 0.9300 | N3—N4 | 1.396 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.373 (4) | N3—H3B | 0.8600 |
C10—H10A | 0.9300 | N4—H4B | 0.8600 |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.6 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 119.5 |
C2—C1—N4 | 122.3 (2) | C12—C13—C8 | 120.1 (3) |
C6—C1—N4 | 119.0 (2) | C12—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.2 (3) | C8—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.9 | O2—C14—N5 | 126.0 (3) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.9 | O2—C14—H14A | 117.0 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.0 (3) | N5—C14—H14A | 117.0 |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.5 | N5—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.5 | N5—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.9 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.6 | N5—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.6 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.9 (3) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.6 | N5—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.6 | N5—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.5 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.8 | N5—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6A | 119.8 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O1—C7—N3 | 124.1 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O1—C7—N1 | 120.4 (2) | C7—N1—N2 | 119.9 (2) |
N3—C7—N1 | 115.5 (2) | C7—N1—H1A | 120.1 |
C13—C8—C9 | 118.8 (2) | N2—N1—H1A | 120.1 |
C13—C8—N2 | 119.0 (2) | N1—N2—C8 | 118.7 (2) |
C9—C8—N2 | 122.2 (2) | N1—N2—H2B | 120.7 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.0 (3) | C8—N2—H2B | 120.7 |
C10—C9—H9A | 120.0 | C7—N3—N4 | 120.7 (2) |
C8—C9—H9A | 120.0 | C7—N3—H3B | 119.7 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.0 (3) | N4—N3—H3B | 119.7 |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.5 | N3—N4—C1 | 119.1 (2) |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.5 | N3—N4—H4B | 120.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.1 (3) | C1—N4—H4B | 120.5 |
C10—C11—H11A | 120.5 | C14—N5—C16 | 120.9 (2) |
C12—C11—H11A | 120.5 | C14—N5—C15 | 120.9 (2) |
C11—C12—C13 | 121.0 (3) | C16—N5—C15 | 118.0 (2) |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.5 | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.7 (4) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | −0.9 (4) |
N4—C1—C2—C3 | 177.9 (3) | N2—C8—C13—C12 | −179.3 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.7 (5) | O1—C7—N1—N2 | 170.8 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.7 (5) | N3—C7—N1—N2 | −8.7 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.0 (5) | C7—N1—N2—C8 | −91.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 (4) | C13—C8—N2—N1 | −173.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.4 (4) | C9—C8—N2—N1 | 8.1 (3) |
N4—C1—C6—C5 | −177.7 (3) | O1—C7—N3—N4 | 11.1 (4) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.7 (4) | N1—C7—N3—N4 | −169.4 (2) |
N2—C8—C9—C10 | 179.0 (2) | C7—N3—N4—C1 | 75.3 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.3 (4) | C2—C1—N4—N3 | 19.4 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.0 (5) | C6—C1—N4—N3 | −164.4 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.2 (5) | O2—C14—N5—C16 | −3.8 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C8 | 0.7 (4) | O2—C14—N5—C15 | −179.1 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.975 (3) | 166 |
C6—H6A···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.370 (4) | 143 |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.45 | 3.121 (3) | 135 |
N3—H3B···O2 | 0.86 | 2.12 | 2.895 (3) | 149 |
N4—H4B···O2ii | 0.86 | 2.31 | 3.079 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C13H14N4O·C3H7NO |
Mr | 315.38 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.9774 (2), 14.8531 (6), 18.4827 (7) |
β (°) | 96.029 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1631.87 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.21 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.982, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 23310, 2902, 2061 |
Rint | 0.049 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.193, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2902 |
No. of parameters | 209 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.32, −0.36 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.975 (3) | 166.0 |
C6—H6A···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.370 (4) | 143.0 |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.45 | 3.121 (3) | 135.3 |
N3—H3B···O2 | 0.86 | 2.12 | 2.895 (3) | 149.1 |
N4—H4B···O2ii | 0.86 | 2.31 | 3.079 (3) | 148.4 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Universities and Colleges Natural Science Foundation of Henan (grant No. 2009 A150011) and the Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 200903036).
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
1, 5-diphenylcarbonohydrazide, an artificial electron-donor material, has a variety of applications (Verma & Singh, 1995; Melis et al., 1992; Prasad et al., 1991; Sundari & Raghavendra, 1990; Mishra et al., 1993). The structure of diphenylcarbonohydrazide (C13H14N4O), (De Ranter et al., 1979) and a number of diphenylcarbonohydrazide derivatives have been prepared (Jian et al., 2003; Wang et al., 2001; Hamuro et al., 1999; Wei et al., 2006).
The title compound, is a co-crystal with a 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule and a N, N-dimethylformamide molecule in the unit cell (Fig. 1). In the 1,5-phenylcarbonohydrazide molecule, the dihedral angles of the two benzene rings are twisted by an angle of 45.8 (5)°. The C7/N1/N2/C8 (-91.6 (3)°) and C7/N3/N4/C1 (75.3 (3)°) torsion angles confirm this twist. Crystal packing is dominated by N—H···O hydrogen bonds and weak C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1) which contribute to a supermolecular 2-D network formed in the 101 plane (Fig. 2).