organic compounds
1-[4-(4-Nitrophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone
aSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China, bTianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, People's Republic of China, and cTianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, Tianjin 300193, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: liudk@tjipr.com
The title compound, C19H22N4O3S, comprises a thienopyridine moiety which is characteristic for antiplatelet agents of the clopidogrel class of compounds. In the crystal, inversion dimers are formed through pairs of C—H⋯O interactions. The benzene ring plane and the nitro plane are almost coplanar, with a dihedral angle of 0.83 (2)°. The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation.
Related literature
For background to the bioactivity and applications of the antiplatelet agent clopidogrel, see, for example: Muller et al. (2003); Savi et al. (1994); Sharis et al. (1998). For the synthesis of other derivatives with thienopyridine, see: Cheng (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXL97; software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810039085/kp2278sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810039085/kp2278Isup2.hkl
2-Chloro-1-(4-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone 4 g (0.014 mol) and anhydrous K2CO3 7.7 g (0.056 mol) were dissolved in 40 ml toluene. The mixture was heated to 373 K. Then 2.2 g (0.015 mol) of 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c] pyridine was added dropwise into the mixture, and stirred for 16 h under room temperature. K2CO3 was removed after filtration and the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to get yellow powder as a crude product. The powder was dissolved in a mixture of petroleum ether (20 ml) and acetone (4 ml) at 277 K, then white crystals were grown slowly.
All the H atoms were located on their parent atoms with C—H = 0.95 Å (aromatic CH) and 0.99 Å (CH2), Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C).
Clopidogrel is an oral, thienopyridine class antiplatelet agent used to inhibit blood clots in coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, and cerebrovascular disease (Muller et al., 2003; Savi et al., 1994; Sharis et al., 1998). The
of the title compound (I), a derivative with thienopyridine, synthesised through the transformation of clopidogrel, is reported here.The C14–C19 benzene ring plane and the nitro plane defined by O2/O3/N4 are almost coplanar, with a dihedral angle of 0.83° (Fig. 1). The piperazine ring shows a stable chair conformation. The bond angle in the ring ranges from 107.24–112.67°. The dihedrals formed between C10–C13 plane and C11/C12/N3 plane, C10–C13 plane and C10/C13/N2 plane are 43.32° and 55.40°, respectively. The packing is realised by C—H···O (Table 1) interactions leading to centrosymmetric dimers.
For background to the bioactivity and applications of the antiplatelet agent clopidogrel, see, for example: Muller et al. (2003); Savi et al. (1994); Sharis et al. (1998). For the synthesis of other derivatives with thienopyridine, see: Cheng (2009).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. |
C19H22N4O3S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 386.47 | F(000) = 408 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.454 Mg m−3 |
a = 6.1315 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71070 Å |
b = 8.8552 (10) Å | Cell parameters from 2732 reflections |
c = 17.025 (2) Å | θ = 1.2–27.9° |
α = 84.101 (8)° | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
β = 83.385 (9)° | T = 113 K |
γ = 74.635 (6)° | Block, yellow |
V = 882.87 (18) Å3 | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4169 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 3402 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Confocal monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
Detector resolution: 7.31 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 1.2° |
ω and φ scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.935, Tmax = 0.943 | l = −22→21 |
10552 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0455P)2 + 0.1626P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4169 reflections | Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3 |
245 parameters | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.019 (7) |
C19H22N4O3S | γ = 74.635 (6)° |
Mr = 386.47 | V = 882.87 (18) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 6.1315 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.8552 (10) Å | µ = 0.21 mm−1 |
c = 17.025 (2) Å | T = 113 K |
α = 84.101 (8)° | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
β = 83.385 (9)° |
Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4169 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) | 3402 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.935, Tmax = 0.943 | Rint = 0.025 |
10552 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3 |
4169 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
245 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.30943 (5) | 0.92591 (3) | −0.249539 (17) | 0.01923 (11) | |
O1 | −0.12392 (14) | 0.78988 (11) | 0.05647 (6) | 0.0249 (2) | |
O2 | 1.01128 (18) | 0.15750 (13) | 0.58507 (6) | 0.0376 (3) | |
O3 | 0.7589 (2) | 0.02733 (13) | 0.58411 (7) | 0.0451 (3) | |
N1 | 0.22099 (16) | 0.69145 (11) | −0.00851 (6) | 0.0145 (2) | |
N2 | 0.32167 (16) | 0.71481 (11) | 0.16167 (6) | 0.0148 (2) | |
N3 | 0.44060 (16) | 0.56269 (11) | 0.31518 (6) | 0.0156 (2) | |
N4 | 0.8425 (2) | 0.13723 (14) | 0.55919 (7) | 0.0275 (3) | |
C1 | 0.0996 (2) | 0.85073 (14) | −0.27522 (7) | 0.0208 (3) | |
H1 | 0.0370 | 0.8743 | −0.3249 | 0.025* | |
C2 | 0.0340 (2) | 0.75339 (14) | −0.21584 (7) | 0.0183 (2) | |
H2 | −0.0804 | 0.7006 | −0.2193 | 0.022* | |
C3 | 0.15476 (19) | 0.73858 (13) | −0.14760 (7) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C4 | 0.31018 (19) | 0.82610 (13) | −0.15692 (7) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C5 | 0.45773 (19) | 0.83687 (14) | −0.09431 (7) | 0.0162 (2) | |
H5A | 0.3991 | 0.9385 | −0.0700 | 0.019* | |
H5B | 0.6148 | 0.8302 | −0.1181 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.45572 (19) | 0.70088 (13) | −0.03118 (7) | 0.0156 (2) | |
H6A | 0.5467 | 0.6011 | −0.0523 | 0.019* | |
H6B | 0.5245 | 0.7176 | 0.0160 | 0.019* | |
C7 | 0.1199 (2) | 0.64098 (14) | −0.07174 (7) | 0.0163 (2) | |
H7A | −0.0446 | 0.6535 | −0.0570 | 0.020* | |
H7B | 0.1916 | 0.5287 | −0.0792 | 0.020* | |
C8 | 0.08392 (19) | 0.77300 (13) | 0.04926 (7) | 0.0161 (2) | |
C9 | 0.1956 (2) | 0.83986 (14) | 0.10806 (7) | 0.0171 (2) | |
H9A | 0.3008 | 0.8981 | 0.0788 | 0.021* | |
H9B | 0.0775 | 0.9147 | 0.1396 | 0.021* | |
C10 | 0.4469 (2) | 0.78077 (14) | 0.21157 (7) | 0.0173 (2) | |
H10A | 0.3387 | 0.8607 | 0.2433 | 0.021* | |
H10B | 0.5515 | 0.8332 | 0.1775 | 0.021* | |
C11 | 0.5819 (2) | 0.65394 (14) | 0.26673 (7) | 0.0181 (2) | |
H11A | 0.7032 | 0.5820 | 0.2349 | 0.022* | |
H11B | 0.6556 | 0.7033 | 0.3022 | 0.022* | |
C12 | 0.2908 (2) | 0.51145 (14) | 0.26835 (7) | 0.0172 (2) | |
H12A | 0.1800 | 0.4685 | 0.3047 | 0.021* | |
H12B | 0.3824 | 0.4263 | 0.2358 | 0.021* | |
C13 | 0.1640 (2) | 0.64430 (14) | 0.21457 (7) | 0.0177 (2) | |
H13A | 0.0697 | 0.6039 | 0.1826 | 0.021* | |
H13B | 0.0615 | 0.7254 | 0.2471 | 0.021* | |
C14 | 0.5398 (2) | 0.45722 (13) | 0.37518 (7) | 0.0157 (2) | |
C15 | 0.7310 (2) | 0.47506 (14) | 0.40870 (7) | 0.0194 (3) | |
H15 | 0.7935 | 0.5608 | 0.3898 | 0.023* | |
C16 | 0.8282 (2) | 0.37062 (15) | 0.46814 (7) | 0.0212 (3) | |
H16 | 0.9579 | 0.3837 | 0.4895 | 0.025* | |
C17 | 0.7371 (2) | 0.24656 (14) | 0.49676 (7) | 0.0207 (3) | |
C18 | 0.5485 (2) | 0.22540 (14) | 0.46630 (7) | 0.0214 (3) | |
H18 | 0.4861 | 0.1404 | 0.4867 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 0.4521 (2) | 0.32864 (14) | 0.40612 (7) | 0.0194 (3) | |
H19 | 0.3237 | 0.3131 | 0.3849 | 0.023* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.02648 (18) | 0.01618 (16) | 0.01532 (16) | −0.00697 (12) | −0.00135 (12) | 0.00086 (11) |
O1 | 0.0145 (4) | 0.0317 (5) | 0.0297 (5) | −0.0068 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | −0.0080 (4) |
O2 | 0.0329 (6) | 0.0445 (6) | 0.0350 (6) | −0.0089 (5) | −0.0162 (5) | 0.0104 (5) |
O3 | 0.0627 (8) | 0.0347 (6) | 0.0444 (7) | −0.0234 (6) | −0.0272 (6) | 0.0207 (5) |
N1 | 0.0127 (5) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0148 (5) | −0.0046 (4) | −0.0031 (4) | 0.0004 (4) |
N2 | 0.0149 (5) | 0.0158 (5) | 0.0154 (5) | −0.0068 (4) | −0.0027 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
N3 | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0161 (5) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0074 (4) | −0.0027 (4) | 0.0005 (4) |
N4 | 0.0324 (6) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | −0.0035 (5) | −0.0069 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
C1 | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | −0.0045 (5) | −0.0062 (5) | −0.0025 (5) |
C2 | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0172 (5) | 0.0179 (6) | −0.0049 (5) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0045 (5) |
C3 | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0117 (5) | 0.0166 (6) | −0.0014 (4) | −0.0016 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
C4 | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0121 (5) | 0.0148 (5) | −0.0021 (4) | −0.0010 (4) | −0.0009 (4) |
C5 | 0.0141 (5) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0187 (6) | −0.0057 (4) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0008 (4) |
C6 | 0.0116 (5) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0178 (6) | −0.0029 (4) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0013 (4) |
C7 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0163 (5) | 0.0163 (6) | −0.0071 (4) | −0.0048 (5) | 0.0006 (4) |
C8 | 0.0167 (6) | 0.0136 (5) | 0.0178 (6) | −0.0040 (4) | −0.0037 (5) | 0.0020 (4) |
C9 | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0149 (5) | 0.0184 (6) | −0.0048 (4) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0011 (4) |
C10 | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0183 (6) | −0.0092 (5) | −0.0036 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
C11 | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0199 (6) | −0.0101 (5) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C12 | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | −0.0096 (5) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0010 (5) |
C13 | 0.0144 (5) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | −0.0075 (4) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C14 | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0151 (5) | 0.0148 (5) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0017 (4) | −0.0037 (4) |
C15 | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | −0.0076 (5) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C16 | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | −0.0060 (5) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0039 (5) |
C17 | 0.0245 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0162 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0023 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
C18 | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0204 (6) | −0.0069 (5) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
C19 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0199 (6) | −0.0070 (5) | −0.0025 (5) | −0.0015 (5) |
S1—C1 | 1.7127 (13) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
S1—C4 | 1.7265 (12) | C7—H7A | 0.9900 |
O1—C8 | 1.2362 (14) | C7—H7B | 0.9900 |
O2—N4 | 1.2317 (16) | C8—C9 | 1.5219 (16) |
O3—N4 | 1.2327 (16) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
N1—C8 | 1.3524 (16) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
N1—C7 | 1.4638 (14) | C10—C11 | 1.5160 (16) |
N1—C6 | 1.4685 (14) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
N2—C13 | 1.4628 (14) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
N2—C10 | 1.4637 (14) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
N2—C9 | 1.4690 (15) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
N3—C14 | 1.3900 (15) | C12—C13 | 1.5115 (16) |
N3—C12 | 1.4662 (14) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
N3—C11 | 1.4674 (14) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
N4—C17 | 1.4491 (16) | C13—H13A | 0.9900 |
C1—C2 | 1.3558 (18) | C13—H13B | 0.9900 |
C1—H1 | 0.9500 | C14—C15 | 1.4125 (17) |
C2—C3 | 1.4251 (16) | C14—C19 | 1.4140 (16) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C15—C16 | 1.3746 (17) |
C3—C4 | 1.3658 (16) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C3—C7 | 1.5051 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.3818 (18) |
C4—C5 | 1.5008 (16) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.5311 (16) | C17—C18 | 1.3833 (18) |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C18—C19 | 1.3768 (17) |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C1—S1—C4 | 92.11 (6) | N2—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
C8—N1—C7 | 119.36 (10) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
C8—N1—C6 | 123.35 (10) | N2—C9—H9B | 109.4 |
C7—N1—C6 | 113.03 (9) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.4 |
C13—N2—C10 | 107.24 (9) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 |
C13—N2—C9 | 110.12 (9) | N2—C10—C11 | 111.11 (9) |
C10—N2—C9 | 109.88 (9) | N2—C10—H10A | 109.4 |
C14—N3—C12 | 117.17 (9) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.4 |
C14—N3—C11 | 117.63 (9) | N2—C10—H10B | 109.4 |
C12—N3—C11 | 112.57 (9) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.4 |
O2—N4—O3 | 122.75 (11) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.0 |
O2—N4—C17 | 118.95 (11) | N3—C11—C10 | 112.67 (10) |
O3—N4—C17 | 118.30 (11) | N3—C11—H11A | 109.1 |
C2—C1—S1 | 111.59 (9) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.1 |
C2—C1—H1 | 124.2 | N3—C11—H11B | 109.1 |
S1—C1—H1 | 124.2 | C10—C11—H11B | 109.1 |
C1—C2—C3 | 112.85 (11) | H11A—C11—H11B | 107.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 123.6 | N3—C12—C13 | 112.06 (9) |
C3—C2—H2 | 123.6 | N3—C12—H12A | 109.2 |
C4—C3—C2 | 112.58 (11) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.2 |
C4—C3—C7 | 121.64 (10) | N3—C12—H12B | 109.2 |
C2—C3—C7 | 125.77 (10) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.2 |
C3—C4—C5 | 124.49 (11) | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.9 |
C3—C4—S1 | 110.87 (9) | N2—C13—C12 | 110.96 (9) |
C5—C4—S1 | 124.63 (9) | N2—C13—H13A | 109.4 |
C4—C5—C6 | 108.25 (9) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.4 |
C4—C5—H5A | 110.0 | N2—C13—H13B | 109.4 |
C6—C5—H5A | 110.0 | C12—C13—H13B | 109.4 |
C4—C5—H5B | 110.0 | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.0 |
C6—C5—H5B | 110.0 | N3—C14—C15 | 121.43 (11) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.4 | N3—C14—C19 | 121.51 (11) |
N1—C6—C5 | 109.67 (9) | C15—C14—C19 | 117.06 (11) |
N1—C6—H6A | 109.7 | C16—C15—C14 | 121.21 (11) |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.7 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
N1—C6—H6B | 109.7 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.7 | C15—C16—C17 | 119.90 (12) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.2 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N1—C7—C3 | 109.44 (9) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N1—C7—H7A | 109.8 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.89 (12) |
C3—C7—H7A | 109.8 | C16—C17—N4 | 119.13 (12) |
N1—C7—H7B | 109.8 | C18—C17—N4 | 119.98 (11) |
C3—C7—H7B | 109.8 | C19—C18—C17 | 119.43 (11) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
O1—C8—N1 | 122.19 (11) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
O1—C8—C9 | 120.27 (11) | C18—C19—C14 | 121.51 (11) |
N1—C8—C9 | 117.51 (10) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
N2—C9—C8 | 111.26 (9) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
C4—S1—C1—C2 | −0.24 (10) | C9—N2—C10—C11 | −179.10 (9) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.11 (14) | C14—N3—C11—C10 | −171.71 (10) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.12 (15) | C12—N3—C11—C10 | 47.41 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C7 | 179.31 (11) | N2—C10—C11—N3 | −54.79 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 178.37 (10) | C14—N3—C12—C13 | 170.61 (10) |
C7—C3—C4—C5 | −0.85 (17) | C11—N3—C12—C13 | −48.32 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—S1 | −0.30 (13) | C10—N2—C13—C12 | −62.45 (12) |
C7—C3—C4—S1 | −179.52 (9) | C9—N2—C13—C12 | 178.02 (9) |
C1—S1—C4—C3 | 0.31 (9) | N3—C12—C13—N2 | 56.93 (13) |
C1—S1—C4—C5 | −178.36 (10) | C12—N3—C14—C15 | 162.26 (10) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 16.48 (15) | C11—N3—C14—C15 | 23.17 (16) |
S1—C4—C5—C6 | −165.03 (8) | C12—N3—C14—C19 | −18.64 (16) |
C8—N1—C6—C5 | −87.64 (13) | C11—N3—C14—C19 | −157.73 (11) |
C7—N1—C6—C5 | 68.93 (12) | N3—C14—C15—C16 | 179.86 (11) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | −47.59 (12) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 0.72 (18) |
C8—N1—C7—C3 | 107.55 (12) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.80 (19) |
C6—N1—C7—C3 | −50.05 (12) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.11 (19) |
C4—C3—C7—N1 | 16.24 (15) | C15—C16—C17—N4 | 179.73 (11) |
C2—C3—C7—N1 | −162.88 (11) | O2—N4—C17—C16 | −0.17 (18) |
C7—N1—C8—O1 | 9.29 (17) | O3—N4—C17—C16 | 179.92 (13) |
C6—N1—C8—O1 | 164.47 (11) | O2—N4—C17—C18 | 179.45 (12) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | −172.84 (9) | O3—N4—C17—C18 | −0.46 (19) |
C6—N1—C8—C9 | −17.67 (16) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.64 (19) |
C13—N2—C9—C8 | −68.22 (12) | N4—C17—C18—C19 | −178.97 (11) |
C10—N2—C9—C8 | 173.88 (9) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −0.72 (19) |
O1—C8—C9—N2 | 106.91 (12) | N3—C14—C19—C18 | −179.10 (11) |
N1—C8—C9—N2 | −71.00 (13) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 0.05 (18) |
C13—N2—C10—C11 | 61.22 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···O3i | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.346 (2) | 154 |
C5—H5A···O1ii | 0.99 | 2.56 | 3.475 (2) | 153 |
C6—H6B···O1iii | 0.99 | 2.59 | 3.420 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y+1, z−1; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H22N4O3S |
Mr | 386.47 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 113 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.1315 (7), 8.8552 (10), 17.025 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 84.101 (8), 83.385 (9), 74.635 (6) |
V (Å3) | 882.87 (18) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.21 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.30 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.935, 0.943 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10552, 4169, 3402 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.088, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 4169 |
No. of parameters | 245 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.31, −0.26 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1···O3i | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.346 (2) | 154.0 |
C5—H5A···O1ii | 0.99 | 2.56 | 3.475 (2) | 153.0 |
C6—H6B···O1iii | 0.99 | 2.59 | 3.420 (2) | 142.0 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y+1, z−1; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Mr Hai-Bin Song of Nankai University and Mr Zhi-Qiang Cai of Tianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research for their helpful suggestions.
References
Cheng, D. (2009). PhD thesis, Tianjin University, China. Google Scholar
Muller, I., Besta, F., Schulz, C., Li, Z., Massberg, S. & Gawaz, M. (2003). Circulation, 108, 2195–2197. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed Google Scholar
Rigaku/MSC (2005). CrystalClear and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC Inc., The Woodlands, Texas, USA. Google Scholar
Savi, P., Combalbert, J., Gaich, C., Rouchon, M. C., Maffrand, J. P., Berger, Y. & Herbert, J. M. (1994). Thromb. Haemost. 72, 313–317. CAS PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar
Sharis, P. J., Cannon, C. P. & Loscalzo, J. (1998). Ann. Intern. Med. 129, 394–405. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Clopidogrel is an oral, thienopyridine class antiplatelet agent used to inhibit blood clots in coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, and cerebrovascular disease (Muller et al., 2003; Savi et al., 1994; Sharis et al., 1998). The crystal structure of the title compound (I), a derivative with thienopyridine, synthesised through the transformation of clopidogrel, is reported here.
The C14–C19 benzene ring plane and the nitro plane defined by O2/O3/N4 are almost coplanar, with a dihedral angle of 0.83° (Fig. 1). The piperazine ring shows a stable chair conformation. The bond angle in the ring ranges from 107.24–112.67°. The dihedrals formed between C10–C13 plane and C11/C12/N3 plane, C10–C13 plane and C10/C13/N2 plane are 43.32° and 55.40°, respectively. The packing is realised by C—H···O (Table 1) interactions leading to centrosymmetric dimers.