organic compounds
N-[(2-Chloro-8-methylquinolin-3-yl)methyl]-4-methoxyaniline
aLaboratoire des Produits Naturels d'Origine Végétale et de Synthèse Organique, PHYSYNOR, Université Mentouri–Constantine, 25000 Constantine, Algeria, bUnité de Recherche de Chimie de l'Environnement et Moléculaire Structurale, CHEMS, Faculté des Sciences Exactes, Département de Chimie, Université Mentouri–Constantine, 25000 Algeria, cDépartement de Chimie, Facult des Sciences Exactes et Sciences de la Nature, Universit Larbi Ben M'hidi, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria, and dCentre de difractométrie X, UMR 6226 CNRS Unité Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, Université de Rennes I, 263 Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35042 Rennes, France
*Correspondence e-mail: bouacida_sofiane@yahoo.fr
In the title compound, C18H17ClN2O, the quinoline ring system is essentially planar; the r.m.s. deviation for the non-H atoms is 0.04 Å with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of 0.026 (4) Å for the C atom bonded to the –CH2– group. The methoxy-substituted benzene ring forms a dihedral angle of 70.22 (4)° with this ring system. The can be described as zigzag layers in which the quinoline ring systems are parallel to (011) and molecules are connected via intermolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming chains along [100]. The crystal studied was an with a 0.86 (5):0.14 (5) domain ratio.
Related literature
For background to quinoline compounds, see: Elderfield (1960); Wright et al. (2001); Sahu et al. (2002); Bringmann et al. (2004); Kournetsov et al. (2005). For the biological and pharmaceutical applications of quinolines, see: Albert & Ritchie (1955); Mouzine et al. (1980); Lyle & Keefer (1967). For the general synthesis of quinolines, see: Cope & Ciganek (1963); Ohta et al. (1989); Hatanaka & Ojima (1981); Smith (1994); Borch et al. (1971). For related structures, see: Boulcina et al. (2007, 2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker,2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Berndt, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX publication routines (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810041061/lh5139sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810041061/lh5139Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 2-chloro-8-methyl-3-formylquinoline (5 mmol) and 4-methoxyaniline (5 mmol) in methanol (10 ml) was stirred at ambient temperature. On completion of the reaction, as indicated by TLC, the mixture was then filtered and the resulting product was washed with cold methanol. The product thus obtained as slightly yellow powder, could be used in the next step without purification. Further recrystallization from methanol yields pure imine. The appropriate imine (1 mmol) and NaBH3CN (3 mmol) in methanol (10 ml) were stirred for 24 h, diluted with cold water (20 ml), and left for several hours. The resulting solid was filtered off, washed with water, then with ethanol and with hexane. N-((2-chloro-8-methylquinolin-3-yl)methyl)-4-methoxybenzenamine was recrystallized from ethanol and identified by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopies. Crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow crystallization from a methanol solution.
All H atoms were vizible in difference Fourier maps but were introduced in calculated positions and treated as riding on their parent C atom (with C—H = 0.93–0.97Å and Uiso(H) =1.2 or 1.5(Ueqcarrier atom)), except for H13N which was located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically.
The importance of quinoline and its derivatives is well recognized by synthetic and biological chemists (Elderfield et al., 1960; Wright et al., 2001; Sahu et al., 2002; Bringmann et al., 2004; Kournetsov et al., 2005). Compounds possessing this ring system such as aminoquinolines, have wide applications as drugs and pharmaceuticals. Many derivatives of aminoquinolines have been reported as plant resistance factors as topical antiseptic (Albert et al. 1955), analgesic (Mouzine et al., 1980) and antimalarials (Lyle et al., 1967). Therefore, considerable efforts have been directed towards the preparation and synthetic manipulation of these molecules. Of the many methods available for the synthesis of ≈6 to reduce to the corresponding In an ongoing project in our laboratory based on the synthesis of functionalized quinolines (Boulcina et al., 2007; 2008), we require an efficient route for the synthesis and transformations of these heterocycles. Herein, we report an efficient and general procedure for the synthesis of a new aminoquinoline derivative derived from 2-chloro-8-methyl-3-formylquinolines. The use of NaBH3CN as a reducing agent of the corresponding was the methodology of choice to accomplish this task. The of the title compound (I) is determined herein.
the most widely used is the reduction of (Cope et al., 1963) and (Ohta et al., 1989) with LiAlH4. Reduction of (Hatanaka et al., 1981) and (Smith, 1994) with H2/Pd have been also reported. Another important and simple method has been disclosed by Borch et al. (1971) which employs NaBH3CN at pHThe molecular structure and the atom-numbering scheme of (I) are shown in Fig. 1. The quinoline ring system is essentially planar; the rms deviation for the non-H atoms is 0.04 Å with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of -0.026 (4)Å for the C atom bonded to the -CH2- group. The methoxy substituted benzene ring forms a dihedral of 70.22 (4)° with this ring system. The
can be described as zig-zag layers in which the quinoline ring systems are parallel to the (011) plane and moleclues are connected via intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond forming chains along [100]. The crystal is an with a 0.86 (5):0.14 (5) ratio of domains.For background to quinoline compounds, see: Elderfield et al. (1960); Wright et al. (2001); Sahu et al. (2002); Bringmann et al. (2004); Kournetsov et al. (2005). For the biological and pharmaceutical applications of quinolines, see: Albert & Ritchie (1955); Mouzine et al. (1980); Lyle et al. (1967). For the general synthesis of quinolines, see: Cope et al. (1963); Ohta et al. (1989); Hatanaka et al. (1981); Smith (1994); Borch et al. (1971). For related structures, see: Boulcina et al. (2007, 2008).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker,2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Berndt, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX publication routines (Farrugia, 1999).C18H17ClN2O | F(000) = 1312 |
Mr = 312.79 | Dx = 1.401 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, C2cb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: C -2bc 2 | Cell parameters from 9705 reflections |
a = 7.3067 (1) Å | θ = 2.3–27.4° |
b = 17.7803 (4) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
c = 22.8221 (5) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 2964.94 (10) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.41 × 0.29 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 3303 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
CCD rotation images, thin slices scans | θmax = 27.4°, θmin = 3.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2002) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.857, Tmax = 0.957 | k = −22→22 |
15861 measured reflections | l = −29→29 |
3383 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0402P)2 + 1.310P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3383 reflections | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
205 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1557 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.14 (5) |
C18H17ClN2O | V = 2964.94 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 312.79 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, C2cb | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.3067 (1) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 17.7803 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 22.8221 (5) Å | 0.41 × 0.29 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 3383 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2002) | 3303 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.857, Tmax = 0.957 | Rint = 0.030 |
15861 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.027 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
S = 1.05 | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
3383 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1557 Friedel pairs |
205 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.14 (5) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.66000 (6) | 0.143865 (16) | 0.747584 (13) | 0.01770 (8) | |
C1 | 0.72948 (19) | 0.05005 (8) | 0.75340 (5) | 0.0142 (3) | |
N2 | 0.74170 (16) | 0.02403 (6) | 0.80680 (5) | 0.0146 (2) | |
C3 | 0.79448 (18) | −0.04968 (7) | 0.81373 (6) | 0.0140 (2) | |
C4 | 0.80333 (18) | −0.08019 (8) | 0.87155 (6) | 0.0161 (3) | |
C5 | 0.7535 (2) | −0.03278 (8) | 0.92397 (6) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H5A | 0.6239 | −0.0240 | 0.9242 | 0.033* | |
H5B | 0.8168 | 0.0145 | 0.9219 | 0.033* | |
H5C | 0.7881 | −0.0586 | 0.9592 | 0.033* | |
C6 | 0.85641 (19) | −0.15425 (8) | 0.87761 (6) | 0.0187 (3) | |
H6 | 0.8633 | −0.1746 | 0.9151 | 0.022* | |
C7 | 0.9006 (2) | −0.20031 (8) | 0.82926 (6) | 0.0206 (3) | |
H7 | 0.9356 | −0.2500 | 0.8352 | 0.025* | |
C8 | 0.8918 (2) | −0.17158 (8) | 0.77354 (6) | 0.0187 (3) | |
H8 | 0.9215 | −0.2017 | 0.7416 | 0.022* | |
C9 | 0.83755 (19) | −0.09606 (8) | 0.76480 (6) | 0.0150 (3) | |
C10 | 0.81977 (18) | −0.06374 (8) | 0.70812 (6) | 0.0161 (3) | |
H10 | 0.8462 | −0.0928 | 0.6753 | 0.019* | |
C11 | 0.76461 (18) | 0.00913 (8) | 0.70091 (5) | 0.0152 (3) | |
C12 | 0.7358 (2) | 0.04066 (8) | 0.64019 (5) | 0.0171 (3) | |
H12A | 0.7357 | −0.0003 | 0.6121 | 0.021* | |
H12B | 0.6170 | 0.0649 | 0.6384 | 0.021* | |
N13 | 0.87651 (16) | 0.09478 (6) | 0.62391 (5) | 0.0162 (2) | |
C14 | 0.87924 (19) | 0.12075 (7) | 0.56569 (5) | 0.0143 (3) | |
C15 | 0.74893 (19) | 0.09871 (7) | 0.52389 (6) | 0.0161 (3) | |
H15 | 0.6604 | 0.0634 | 0.5338 | 0.019* | |
C16 | 0.75084 (19) | 0.12924 (8) | 0.46776 (6) | 0.0164 (3) | |
H16 | 0.6633 | 0.1141 | 0.4406 | 0.020* | |
C17 | 0.88177 (19) | 0.18205 (7) | 0.45168 (5) | 0.0159 (3) | |
C18 | 1.01471 (19) | 0.20355 (8) | 0.49223 (6) | 0.0171 (3) | |
H18 | 1.1045 | 0.2381 | 0.4818 | 0.021* | |
C19 | 1.01231 (18) | 0.17304 (8) | 0.54846 (6) | 0.0164 (3) | |
H19 | 1.1013 | 0.1878 | 0.5753 | 0.020* | |
O20 | 0.86737 (15) | 0.21049 (6) | 0.39555 (4) | 0.0202 (2) | |
C21 | 0.9605 (2) | 0.27960 (9) | 0.38392 (6) | 0.0220 (3) | |
H21A | 0.9370 | 0.3145 | 0.4151 | 0.033* | |
H21B | 0.9173 | 0.3003 | 0.3476 | 0.033* | |
H21C | 1.0897 | 0.2704 | 0.3812 | 0.033* | |
H13N | 0.978 (4) | 0.0849 (14) | 0.6370 (11) | 0.050* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.02077 (15) | 0.01491 (14) | 0.01743 (14) | 0.00316 (14) | 0.00039 (13) | 0.00172 (12) |
C1 | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0177 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0017 (5) |
N2 | 0.0130 (5) | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | −0.0004 (4) | −0.0006 (4) | −0.0001 (4) |
C3 | 0.0122 (6) | 0.0152 (6) | 0.0147 (5) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0015 (5) |
C4 | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0188 (6) | 0.0143 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C5 | 0.0307 (8) | 0.0225 (7) | 0.0121 (6) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0014 (5) |
C6 | 0.0178 (6) | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0172 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0030 (5) | 0.0062 (5) |
C7 | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0161 (6) | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0008 (6) | −0.0036 (6) | 0.0033 (5) |
C8 | 0.0194 (7) | 0.0165 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0018 (5) |
C9 | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0159 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C10 | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0143 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
C11 | 0.0138 (6) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0133 (6) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C12 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0178 (6) | 0.0131 (6) | −0.0035 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0020 (5) |
N13 | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0134 (5) | −0.0011 (5) | −0.0011 (4) | 0.0022 (4) |
C14 | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0135 (5) | 0.0120 (6) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | −0.0005 (5) |
C15 | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0012 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C16 | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
C17 | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0120 (6) | 0.0026 (6) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0006 (5) |
C18 | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0152 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C19 | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0140 (6) | −0.0005 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
O20 | 0.0276 (6) | 0.0208 (5) | 0.0122 (4) | −0.0029 (4) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0022 (4) |
C21 | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0194 (7) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0070 (6) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.7486 (14) | C12—N13 | 1.4566 (18) |
C1—N2 | 1.3067 (16) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C1—C11 | 1.4249 (18) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
N2—C3 | 1.3752 (18) | N13—C14 | 1.4068 (16) |
C3—C9 | 1.4236 (19) | N13—H13N | 0.82 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.4281 (18) | C14—C19 | 1.4016 (19) |
C4—C6 | 1.3795 (19) | C14—C15 | 1.4036 (19) |
C4—C5 | 1.5082 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.3913 (18) |
C5—H5A | 0.9600 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5B | 0.9600 | C16—C17 | 1.390 (2) |
C5—H5C | 0.9600 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.411 (2) | C17—O20 | 1.3812 (15) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.395 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.3718 (19) | C18—C19 | 1.3935 (19) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.4143 (19) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | O20—C21 | 1.4294 (18) |
C9—C10 | 1.4213 (19) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.3669 (19) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.5097 (17) | ||
N2—C1—C11 | 126.23 (13) | N13—C12—C11 | 112.39 (11) |
N2—C1—Cl1 | 115.37 (10) | N13—C12—H12A | 109.1 |
C11—C1—Cl1 | 118.40 (10) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.1 |
C1—N2—C3 | 117.64 (11) | N13—C12—H12B | 109.1 |
N2—C3—C9 | 121.59 (12) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.1 |
N2—C3—C4 | 118.75 (12) | H12A—C12—H12B | 107.9 |
C9—C3—C4 | 119.65 (12) | C14—N13—C12 | 117.89 (11) |
C6—C4—C3 | 117.90 (12) | C14—N13—H13N | 113.6 (18) |
C6—C4—C5 | 121.45 (12) | C12—N13—H13N | 114.0 (18) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.64 (12) | C19—C14—C15 | 117.72 (12) |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.5 | C19—C14—N13 | 119.50 (12) |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C15—C14—N13 | 122.73 (12) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C16—C15—C14 | 120.67 (12) |
C4—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C17—C16—C15 | 120.90 (12) |
C4—C6—C7 | 122.67 (13) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.5 |
C4—C6—H6 | 118.7 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 118.7 | O20—C17—C16 | 116.09 (12) |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.86 (13) | O20—C17—C18 | 124.60 (12) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.1 | C16—C17—C18 | 119.30 (12) |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.1 | C19—C18—C17 | 119.70 (13) |
C7—C8—C9 | 119.83 (13) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.1 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.1 | C18—C19—C14 | 121.69 (12) |
C8—C9—C10 | 122.55 (13) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
C8—C9—C3 | 120.08 (12) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.2 |
C10—C9—C3 | 117.36 (12) | C17—O20—C21 | 116.79 (11) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.32 (13) | O20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.3 | O20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.3 | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C1 | 115.84 (12) | O20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.24 (11) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C1—C11—C12 | 123.85 (12) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C1—N2—C3 | 0.4 (2) | N2—C1—C11—C10 | −1.4 (2) |
Cl1—C1—N2—C3 | 179.51 (10) | Cl1—C1—C11—C10 | 179.53 (10) |
C1—N2—C3—C9 | 1.04 (19) | N2—C1—C11—C12 | 175.65 (14) |
C1—N2—C3—C4 | −178.05 (13) | Cl1—C1—C11—C12 | −3.40 (19) |
N2—C3—C4—C6 | 179.95 (12) | C10—C11—C12—N13 | −108.76 (14) |
C9—C3—C4—C6 | 0.83 (19) | C1—C11—C12—N13 | 74.30 (17) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (2) | C11—C12—N13—C14 | 171.73 (11) |
C9—C3—C4—C5 | −178.37 (13) | C12—N13—C14—C19 | 179.78 (13) |
C3—C4—C6—C7 | −0.4 (2) | C12—N13—C14—C15 | 2.33 (19) |
C5—C4—C6—C7 | 178.83 (14) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −1.26 (19) |
C4—C6—C7—C8 | 0.1 (2) | N13—C14—C15—C16 | 176.24 (12) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.2 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −177.82 (13) | C15—C16—C17—O20 | −177.93 (12) |
C7—C8—C9—C3 | 0.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.1 (2) |
N2—C3—C9—C8 | 179.84 (13) | O20—C17—C18—C19 | 177.70 (12) |
C4—C3—C9—C8 | −1.1 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.3 (2) |
N2—C3—C9—C10 | −1.44 (19) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 0.1 (2) |
C4—C3—C9—C10 | 177.64 (12) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 1.1 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.08 (14) | N13—C14—C19—C18 | −176.46 (12) |
C3—C9—C10—C11 | 0.40 (19) | C16—C17—O20—C21 | 161.27 (12) |
C9—C10—C11—C1 | 0.91 (19) | C18—C17—O20—C21 | −17.73 (19) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −176.27 (13) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N13—H13N···N2i | 0.82 (3) | 2.56 (3) | 3.3471 (16) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, y, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H17ClN2O |
Mr | 312.79 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, C2cb |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.3067 (1), 17.7803 (4), 22.8221 (5) |
V (Å3) | 2964.94 (10) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.41 × 0.29 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.857, 0.957 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15861, 3383, 3303 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.648 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.027, 0.070, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3383 |
No. of parameters | 205 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.17 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1557 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.14 (5) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker,2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SIR2002 (Burla et al., 2003), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Berndt, 2001), WinGX publication routines (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N13—H13N···N2i | 0.82 (3) | 2.56 (3) | 3.3471 (16) | 163 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, y, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to all personnel of the PHYSYNOR Laboratory, Université Mentouri–Constantine, Algeria, for their assistance.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The importance of quinoline and its derivatives is well recognized by synthetic and biological chemists (Elderfield et al., 1960; Wright et al., 2001; Sahu et al., 2002; Bringmann et al., 2004; Kournetsov et al., 2005). Compounds possessing this ring system such as aminoquinolines, have wide applications as drugs and pharmaceuticals. Many derivatives of aminoquinolines have been reported as plant resistance factors as topical antiseptic (Albert et al. 1955), analgesic (Mouzine et al., 1980) and antimalarials (Lyle et al., 1967). Therefore, considerable efforts have been directed towards the preparation and synthetic manipulation of these molecules. Of the many methods available for the synthesis of amines, the most widely used is the reduction of amides (Cope et al., 1963) and nitro compounds (Ohta et al., 1989) with LiAlH4. Reduction of azides (Hatanaka et al., 1981) and nitro compounds (Smith, 1994) with H2/Pd have been also reported. Another important and simple method has been disclosed by Borch et al. (1971) which employs NaBH3CN at pH≈6 to reduce imines to the corresponding amines. In an ongoing project in our laboratory based on the synthesis of functionalized quinolines (Boulcina et al., 2007; 2008), we require an efficient route for the synthesis and transformations of these heterocycles. Herein, we report an efficient and general procedure for the synthesis of a new aminoquinoline derivative derived from 2-chloro-8-methyl-3-formylquinolines. The use of NaBH3CN as a reducing agent of the corresponding imines was the methodology of choice to accomplish this task. The crystal structure of the title compound (I) is determined herein.
The molecular structure and the atom-numbering scheme of (I) are shown in Fig. 1. The quinoline ring system is essentially planar; the rms deviation for the non-H atoms is 0.04 Å with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of -0.026 (4)Å for the C atom bonded to the -CH2- group. The methoxy substituted benzene ring forms a dihedral of 70.22 (4)° with this ring system. The crystal structure can be described as zig-zag layers in which the quinoline ring systems are parallel to the (011) plane and moleclues are connected via intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond forming chains along [100]. The crystal is an inversion twin with a 0.86 (5):0.14 (5) ratio of domains.