metal-organic compounds
Chlorido(η4-1,5-cyclooctadiene)[(pentafluoroethyl)diphenylphosphane]iridium(I)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, PA 18766, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Truman State University, Kirksville, MO 63501-4221, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: baughman@truman.edu
The title structure,[IrCl(C8H12)(C14H10F5P)], reveals that (C2F5)PPh2 (pentafluoroethyldiphenylphosphane or pfepp) disrupts the iridium dimer [(cod)IrCl]2 (cod = cycloocta-1,5-diene) by rupturing the bridging chloride ligands and binding in the open coordination site to form (cod)Ir(pfepp)Cl with the IrI atom in a distorted square-planar coordination environment. The structure deviates very little from the IrI–triphenylphosphine analog, although a significantly (∼20σ) shorter Ir—P bond is noted for the title compound.
Related literature
The structure of (cod)IrPPh3 was reported by Lebel & Ladjel (2008). The synthesis and of pfepp has been reported by Palcic et al. (2004).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: XSCANS (Bruker, 1996); cell XSCANS; data reduction: XSCANS; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL/PC (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL/PC and SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681005141X/bq2260sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681005141X/bq2260Isup2.hkl
The title complex was prepared by the addition of an excess of pentafluoroethyldiphenylphosphane (C2F5)PPh2 (pfepp) to a heptane solution of [(cod)IrCl]2 under nitrogen. This solution was refluxed for two hours and allowed to cool to room temperature; the title compound was isolated by filtration in 79% yield. Single crystals were grown by the slow evaporation of a diethyl ether solution at room temperature. In addition to the single-crystal
of this complex, multinuclear NMR spectra (1H, 19F, and 31P), IR and elemental analysis were consistent with the X-ray structure.Approximate positions of the majority of the H's were first obtained from a difference map, then placed into ideal positions and refined as a rotational group. Bond lengths were constrained at 0.93 Å (AFIX 43) for aromatic and ethylenic C—H's; and 0.97 Å (AFIX 23) for methylene C—H's. Uiso(H) were fixed at 1.2 Ueq(parent) for all H's.
In the final stages of
5 reflections with very small or negative Fo's were deemed to be in high disagreement with their Fc's and were eliminated from final refinement.The mean deviation of the Ir1/Cl1/P1/Cg1/Cg2 plane (Cg1 = centroid of C15/C16; Cg2 = centroid of C19/C20), is 0.064Å, indicating that Ir1 is in a square planar environment. The pfepp ligand and the chloride occupy the sites trans to the two centroids of the cycloocta-1,5-diene (cod) ligand. The Ir1—Cg1 and Ir1—Cg2 centroid distances are 2.00 (2) and 2.12 (2) Å, respectively, a difference of 0.12 Å (= 6σ). As seen in Fig. 1, the chloride ligand is trans to the shorter distance, possibly due to the high of the chloride, which attracts the olefinic electrons and results in a shorter centroid distance. The Ir-centroids bond angle of 86.0 (3)° is compressed from the ideal 90°, while the P1—Ir1—Cl1 bond angle [89.89 (7)°] is essentially ideal.
The title compound is structurally very similar to the PPh3 analog (Lebel & Ladjel, 2008) with the only noticeable difference coming in the Ir1—P1 bond length, which is shorter by 0.040 Å (~20σ) in the title complex. The three torsion angles Cl1—Ir1—P1—C(1, 7, or 13) of the title compound have values within 5° of the counterpart angles in the PPh3 structure, indicating minimal structural effects on the ligand upon substitution of a phenyl group with a —C2F5.
The structure of (cod)IrPPh3 was reported by Lebel & Ladjel (2008). The synthesis and
of pfepp has been reported by Palcic et al. (2004).Data collection: XSCANS (Bruker, 1996); cell
XSCANS (Bruker, 1996); data reduction: XSCANS (Bruker, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL/PC (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL/PC and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of (I) showing the labeling of the non-H atoms. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability levels; H atoms have been omitted for clarity. |
[IrCl(C8H12)(C14H10F5P)] | F(000) = 1232 |
Mr = 640.02 | Dx = 1.929 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 100 reflections |
a = 10.5498 (5) Å | θ = 11.0–18.7° |
b = 14.9824 (7) Å | µ = 6.30 mm−1 |
c = 13.9885 (7) Å | T = 295 K |
β = 94.579 (5)° | Parallelepiped, orange |
V = 2203.98 (18) Å3 | 0.51 × 0.40 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker P4 diffractometer | 3583 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: normal-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.050 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.0° |
θ/2θ scans | h = −1→13 |
Absorption correction: integration (XSHELL; Bruker, 1999) | k = −1→19 |
Tmin = 0.155, Tmax = 0.480 | l = −18→18 |
6244 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 100 reflections |
5014 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1.3% |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.101 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.041P)2 + 4.9533P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
5014 reflections | Δρmax = 1.08 e Å−3 |
272 parameters | Δρmin = −1.31 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.00082 (14) |
[IrCl(C8H12)(C14H10F5P)] | V = 2203.98 (18) Å3 |
Mr = 640.02 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.5498 (5) Å | µ = 6.30 mm−1 |
b = 14.9824 (7) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 13.9885 (7) Å | 0.51 × 0.40 × 0.12 mm |
β = 94.579 (5)° |
Bruker P4 diffractometer | 3583 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: integration (XSHELL; Bruker, 1999) | Rint = 0.050 |
Tmin = 0.155, Tmax = 0.480 | 3 standard reflections every 100 reflections |
6244 measured reflections | intensity decay: 1.3% |
5014 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.101 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 1.08 e Å−3 |
5014 reflections | Δρmin = −1.31 e Å−3 |
272 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor, wR, and goodness of fit, S, are based on F2, conventional R-factors, R, are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ir1 | 0.09989 (2) | 0.327209 (17) | 0.78744 (2) | 0.03420 (11) | |
Cl1 | 0.2697 (2) | 0.23154 (16) | 0.7593 (2) | 0.0625 (6) | |
P1 | −0.00925 (16) | 0.20976 (11) | 0.84243 (12) | 0.0283 (4) | |
F1 | −0.0049 (5) | 0.1050 (3) | 1.0012 (4) | 0.0620 (13) | |
F2 | 0.1605 (5) | 0.0925 (3) | 0.9191 (4) | 0.0652 (14) | |
F3 | 0.1897 (8) | 0.1652 (5) | 1.1018 (5) | 0.109 (3) | |
F4 | 0.0877 (6) | 0.2798 (4) | 1.0506 (5) | 0.090 (2) | |
F5 | 0.2575 (6) | 0.2431 (5) | 0.9899 (5) | 0.094 (2) | |
C1 | −0.1697 (7) | 0.2233 (4) | 0.8808 (5) | 0.0337 (15) | |
C2 | −0.2707 (7) | 0.2092 (5) | 0.8127 (6) | 0.0416 (17) | |
H2 | −0.2548 | 0.1924 | 0.7508 | 0.050* | |
C3 | −0.3940 (8) | 0.2197 (6) | 0.8357 (8) | 0.056 (2) | |
H3 | −0.4604 | 0.2100 | 0.7892 | 0.067* | |
C4 | −0.4206 (8) | 0.2445 (6) | 0.9266 (8) | 0.064 (3) | |
H4 | −0.5040 | 0.2502 | 0.9426 | 0.077* | |
C5 | −0.3202 (9) | 0.2605 (7) | 0.9933 (7) | 0.067 (3) | |
H5 | −0.3363 | 0.2783 | 1.0548 | 0.080* | |
C6 | −0.1962 (8) | 0.2503 (6) | 0.9710 (6) | 0.051 (2) | |
H6 | −0.1300 | 0.2621 | 1.0171 | 0.061* | |
C7 | −0.0332 (6) | 0.1169 (4) | 0.7591 (5) | 0.0326 (15) | |
C8 | −0.0646 (8) | 0.0314 (5) | 0.7865 (6) | 0.0479 (19) | |
H8 | −0.0629 | 0.0155 | 0.8509 | 0.057* | |
C9 | −0.0992 (9) | −0.0307 (6) | 0.7137 (8) | 0.066 (3) | |
H9 | −0.1204 | −0.0887 | 0.7299 | 0.079* | |
C10 | −0.1015 (10) | −0.0072 (7) | 0.6199 (8) | 0.068 (3) | |
H10 | −0.1249 | −0.0494 | 0.5731 | 0.081* | |
C11 | −0.0716 (10) | 0.0753 (6) | 0.5928 (7) | 0.061 (2) | |
H11 | −0.0743 | 0.0899 | 0.5281 | 0.073* | |
C12 | −0.0361 (8) | 0.1391 (5) | 0.6618 (6) | 0.0476 (19) | |
H12 | −0.0140 | 0.1963 | 0.6434 | 0.057* | |
C13 | 0.0785 (8) | 0.1526 (5) | 0.9502 (6) | 0.0469 (19) | |
C14 | 0.1525 (9) | 0.2123 (7) | 1.0235 (7) | 0.062 (2) | |
C15 | −0.0647 (8) | 0.4023 (5) | 0.7499 (7) | 0.052 (2) | |
H15 | −0.1095 | 0.3489 | 0.7435 | 0.063* | |
C16 | −0.0193 (10) | 0.4263 (5) | 0.8418 (8) | 0.066 (3) | |
H16 | −0.0298 | 0.3871 | 0.8921 | 0.079* | |
C17 | 0.0482 (14) | 0.5150 (7) | 0.8636 (9) | 0.094 (4) | |
H17A | 0.0147 | 0.5594 | 0.8179 | 0.113* | |
H17B | 0.0299 | 0.5348 | 0.9271 | 0.113* | |
C18 | 0.1904 (13) | 0.5092 (7) | 0.8593 (10) | 0.099 (4) | |
H18A | 0.2223 | 0.5673 | 0.8423 | 0.119* | |
H18B | 0.2289 | 0.4942 | 0.9226 | 0.119* | |
C19 | 0.2299 (10) | 0.4429 (7) | 0.7903 (8) | 0.070 (3) | |
H19 | 0.2940 | 0.4040 | 0.8130 | 0.084* | |
C20 | 0.1848 (9) | 0.4311 (6) | 0.6972 (7) | 0.063 (3) | |
H20 | 0.2205 | 0.3860 | 0.6624 | 0.076* | |
C21 | 0.0793 (10) | 0.4874 (7) | 0.6471 (8) | 0.076 (3) | |
H21A | 0.0863 | 0.5477 | 0.6721 | 0.091* | |
H21B | 0.0925 | 0.4901 | 0.5793 | 0.091* | |
C22 | −0.0485 (10) | 0.4553 (7) | 0.6571 (9) | 0.080 (3) | |
H22A | −0.0741 | 0.4174 | 0.6027 | 0.096* | |
H22B | −0.1057 | 0.5061 | 0.6550 | 0.096* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ir1 | 0.02825 (15) | 0.03151 (14) | 0.04259 (17) | −0.00469 (13) | 0.00129 (10) | 0.00204 (14) |
Cl1 | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0660 (13) | 0.0886 (17) | 0.0093 (9) | 0.0145 (11) | 0.0040 (12) |
P1 | 0.0271 (8) | 0.0267 (8) | 0.0309 (9) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0017 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
F1 | 0.078 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.020 (2) |
F2 | 0.064 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.034 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
F3 | 0.126 (6) | 0.126 (6) | 0.066 (4) | 0.013 (5) | −0.045 (4) | 0.018 (4) |
F4 | 0.077 (4) | 0.096 (4) | 0.093 (5) | 0.013 (4) | −0.023 (4) | −0.046 (4) |
F5 | 0.061 (4) | 0.139 (6) | 0.080 (4) | −0.025 (4) | −0.008 (3) | −0.020 (4) |
C1 | 0.035 (4) | 0.028 (3) | 0.039 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C2 | 0.030 (4) | 0.049 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C3 | 0.035 (4) | 0.049 (5) | 0.085 (7) | 0.002 (4) | 0.004 (4) | −0.010 (5) |
C4 | 0.032 (5) | 0.058 (5) | 0.105 (8) | 0.000 (4) | 0.026 (5) | 0.003 (5) |
C5 | 0.055 (6) | 0.091 (7) | 0.059 (6) | 0.020 (5) | 0.035 (5) | −0.001 (5) |
C6 | 0.044 (5) | 0.068 (5) | 0.043 (5) | 0.008 (4) | 0.012 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
C7 | 0.029 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.041 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C8 | 0.052 (5) | 0.036 (4) | 0.057 (5) | −0.003 (3) | 0.011 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C9 | 0.069 (6) | 0.034 (4) | 0.097 (8) | −0.011 (4) | 0.015 (5) | −0.023 (5) |
C10 | 0.078 (7) | 0.060 (6) | 0.067 (7) | −0.005 (5) | 0.011 (5) | −0.029 (5) |
C11 | 0.081 (7) | 0.059 (5) | 0.045 (5) | −0.011 (5) | 0.016 (5) | −0.020 (4) |
C12 | 0.056 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.044 (5) | −0.013 (4) | 0.013 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C13 | 0.045 (4) | 0.050 (5) | 0.046 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C14 | 0.051 (6) | 0.084 (7) | 0.048 (5) | 0.005 (5) | −0.018 (4) | −0.001 (5) |
C15 | 0.037 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.083 (7) | 0.008 (3) | 0.014 (4) | 0.014 (4) |
C16 | 0.079 (7) | 0.030 (4) | 0.091 (8) | 0.008 (4) | 0.028 (6) | −0.004 (4) |
C17 | 0.163 (14) | 0.042 (5) | 0.079 (8) | −0.008 (7) | 0.030 (8) | −0.017 (5) |
C18 | 0.116 (11) | 0.054 (6) | 0.121 (11) | −0.031 (7) | −0.034 (9) | −0.011 (7) |
C19 | 0.061 (6) | 0.057 (6) | 0.088 (8) | −0.026 (5) | −0.018 (5) | 0.023 (5) |
C20 | 0.057 (6) | 0.057 (5) | 0.076 (7) | −0.020 (4) | 0.005 (5) | 0.029 (5) |
C21 | 0.085 (8) | 0.078 (7) | 0.064 (6) | −0.014 (6) | 0.003 (6) | 0.031 (6) |
C22 | 0.068 (7) | 0.068 (7) | 0.098 (9) | −0.002 (5) | −0.020 (6) | 0.033 (6) |
Ir1—C15 | 2.100 (8) | C9—C10 | 1.356 (14) |
Ir1—C16 | 2.125 (9) | C9—H9 | 0.9301 |
Ir1—C19 | 2.209 (9) | C10—C11 | 1.338 (13) |
Ir1—C20 | 2.235 (8) | C10—H10 | 0.9298 |
Ir1—P1 | 2.2705 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.388 (11) |
Ir1—Cl1 | 2.352 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9297 |
P1—C7 | 1.819 (7) | C12—H12 | 0.9301 |
P1—C1 | 1.827 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.527 (12) |
P1—C13 | 1.908 (8) | C15—C16 | 1.383 (14) |
F1—C13 | 1.376 (10) | C15—C22 | 1.542 (13) |
F2—C13 | 1.344 (9) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
F3—C14 | 1.335 (11) | C16—C17 | 1.526 (14) |
F4—C14 | 1.294 (11) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
F5—C14 | 1.321 (12) | C17—C18 | 1.509 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.375 (11) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.388 (10) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.373 (11) | C18—C19 | 1.469 (17) |
C2—H2 | 0.9299 | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (14) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9295 | C19—C20 | 1.361 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.376 (15) | C19—H19 | 0.9297 |
C4—H4 | 0.9298 | C20—C21 | 1.522 (14) |
C5—C6 | 1.377 (11) | C20—H20 | 0.9301 |
C5—H5 | 0.9299 | C21—C22 | 1.449 (14) |
C6—H6 | 0.9295 | C21—H21A | 0.9702 |
C7—C8 | 1.385 (10) | C21—H21B | 0.9698 |
C7—C12 | 1.399 (11) | C22—H22A | 0.9699 |
C8—C9 | 1.406 (12) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8 | 0.9298 | ||
C15—Ir1—C16 | 38.2 (4) | F1—C13—C14 | 105.6 (7) |
C15—Ir1—C19 | 94.8 (4) | F2—C13—P1 | 109.2 (5) |
C16—Ir1—C19 | 80.2 (4) | F1—C13—P1 | 110.6 (5) |
C15—Ir1—C20 | 81.2 (3) | C14—C13—P1 | 117.2 (6) |
C16—Ir1—C20 | 89.5 (4) | F4—C14—F5 | 108.0 (9) |
C19—Ir1—C20 | 35.7 (4) | F4—C14—F3 | 107.4 (9) |
C15—Ir1—P1 | 93.9 (2) | F5—C14—F3 | 106.0 (8) |
C16—Ir1—P1 | 95.2 (3) | F4—C14—C13 | 113.6 (7) |
C19—Ir1—P1 | 158.9 (3) | F5—C14—C13 | 111.4 (8) |
C20—Ir1—P1 | 165.4 (3) | F3—C14—C13 | 110.0 (8) |
C15—Ir1—Cl1 | 155.5 (3) | C16—C15—C22 | 126.5 (9) |
C16—Ir1—Cl1 | 165.0 (3) | C16—C15—Ir1 | 71.9 (5) |
C19—Ir1—Cl1 | 90.1 (3) | C22—C15—Ir1 | 110.0 (6) |
C20—Ir1—Cl1 | 89.1 (3) | C16—C15—H15 | 116.7 |
P1—Ir1—Cl1 | 89.89 (7) | C22—C15—H15 | 116.8 |
C7—P1—C1 | 100.8 (3) | Ir1—C15—H15 | 88.2 |
C7—P1—C13 | 101.3 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 122.3 (9) |
C1—P1—C13 | 102.7 (3) | C15—C16—Ir1 | 69.9 (5) |
C7—P1—Ir1 | 115.1 (2) | C17—C16—Ir1 | 113.6 (8) |
C1—P1—Ir1 | 121.4 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.0 |
C13—P1—Ir1 | 112.8 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 118.8 |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.2 (7) | Ir1—C16—H16 | 86.5 |
C6—C1—P1 | 124.3 (6) | C18—C17—C16 | 113.0 (9) |
C2—C1—P1 | 117.4 (5) | C18—C17—H17A | 109.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.8 (8) | C16—C17—H17A | 109.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.6 | C18—C17—H17B | 109.0 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.6 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.0 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.0 (9) | H17A—C17—H17B | 107.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C19—C18—C17 | 113.6 (9) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C19—C18—H18A | 108.8 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.2 (8) | C17—C18—H18A | 108.8 |
C3—C4—H4 | 121.0 | C19—C18—H18B | 108.8 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.8 | C17—C18—H18B | 108.8 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.3 (9) | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.7 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C20—C19—C18 | 128.4 (11) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C20—C19—Ir1 | 73.2 (5) |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.5 (8) | C18—C19—Ir1 | 109.5 (8) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C20—C19—H19 | 115.8 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | C18—C19—H19 | 115.8 |
C8—C7—C12 | 120.1 (7) | Ir1—C19—H19 | 87.0 |
C8—C7—P1 | 123.7 (6) | C19—C20—C21 | 123.7 (11) |
C12—C7—P1 | 115.6 (5) | C19—C20—Ir1 | 71.1 (5) |
C7—C8—C9 | 117.7 (8) | C21—C20—Ir1 | 109.6 (6) |
C7—C8—H8 | 121.1 | C19—C20—H20 | 118.0 |
C9—C8—H8 | 121.2 | C21—C20—H20 | 118.3 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.9 (9) | Ir1—C20—H20 | 89.3 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C22—C21—C20 | 115.0 (8) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C22—C21—H21A | 108.6 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.8 (9) | C20—C21—H21A | 108.6 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.0 | C22—C21—H21B | 108.4 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.2 | C20—C21—H21B | 108.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.8 (9) | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.2 | C21—C22—C15 | 114.8 (8) |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 | C21—C22—H22A | 108.7 |
C11—C12—C7 | 119.8 (8) | C15—C22—H22A | 108.4 |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.1 | C21—C22—H22B | 108.6 |
C7—C12—H12 | 120.1 | C15—C22—H22B | 108.6 |
F2—C13—F1 | 106.0 (6) | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.6 |
F2—C13—C14 | 107.6 (7) | ||
C15—Ir1—P1—C7 | 99.6 (4) | P1—C13—C14—F5 | −73.4 (9) |
C16—Ir1—P1—C7 | 137.9 (4) | F2—C13—C14—F3 | −67.3 (10) |
C19—Ir1—P1—C7 | −146.1 (9) | F1—C13—C14—F3 | 45.6 (10) |
C20—Ir1—P1—C7 | 29.9 (11) | P1—C13—C14—F3 | 169.3 (7) |
Cl1—Ir1—P1—C7 | −56.2 (3) | C19—Ir1—C15—C16 | −67.4 (6) |
C15—Ir1—P1—C1 | −22.3 (4) | C20—Ir1—C15—C16 | −100.5 (6) |
C16—Ir1—P1—C1 | 16.0 (4) | P1—Ir1—C15—C16 | 93.4 (5) |
C19—Ir1—P1—C1 | 92.0 (9) | Cl1—Ir1—C15—C16 | −168.2 (5) |
C20—Ir1—P1—C1 | −92.0 (11) | C16—Ir1—C15—C22 | 123.1 (9) |
Cl1—Ir1—P1—C1 | −178.1 (3) | C19—Ir1—C15—C22 | 55.7 (8) |
C15—Ir1—P1—C13 | −144.8 (4) | C20—Ir1—C15—C22 | 22.7 (7) |
C16—Ir1—P1—C13 | −106.4 (4) | P1—Ir1—C15—C22 | −143.5 (7) |
C19—Ir1—P1—C13 | −30.4 (9) | Cl1—Ir1—C15—C22 | −45.1 (10) |
C20—Ir1—P1—C13 | 145.6 (11) | C22—C15—C16—C17 | 4.0 (15) |
Cl1—Ir1—P1—C13 | 59.4 (3) | Ir1—C15—C16—C17 | 105.8 (10) |
C7—P1—C1—C6 | 146.8 (7) | C22—C15—C16—Ir1 | −101.8 (9) |
C13—P1—C1—C6 | 42.4 (7) | C19—Ir1—C16—C15 | 110.9 (6) |
Ir1—P1—C1—C6 | −84.8 (7) | C20—Ir1—C16—C15 | 76.3 (6) |
C7—P1—C1—C2 | −36.4 (6) | P1—Ir1—C16—C15 | −89.8 (5) |
C13—P1—C1—C2 | −140.8 (6) | Cl1—Ir1—C16—C15 | 160.9 (8) |
Ir1—P1—C1—C2 | 92.1 (6) | C15—Ir1—C16—C17 | −117.4 (10) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.7 (12) | C19—Ir1—C16—C17 | −6.5 (8) |
P1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.8 (6) | C20—Ir1—C16—C17 | −41.1 (8) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (13) | P1—Ir1—C16—C17 | 152.8 (8) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.4 (14) | Cl1—Ir1—C16—C17 | 43.5 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.4 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −90.8 (14) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.8 (13) | Ir1—C16—C17—C18 | −10.5 (14) |
P1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.7 (7) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 30.8 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.3 (15) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 48.4 (16) |
C1—P1—C7—C8 | −66.2 (7) | C17—C18—C19—Ir1 | −35.2 (13) |
C13—P1—C7—C8 | 39.3 (7) | C15—Ir1—C19—C20 | −67.6 (7) |
Ir1—P1—C7—C8 | 161.4 (6) | C16—Ir1—C19—C20 | −103.0 (7) |
C1—P1—C7—C12 | 105.0 (6) | P1—Ir1—C19—C20 | 178.3 (6) |
C13—P1—C7—C12 | −149.5 (6) | Cl1—Ir1—C19—C20 | 88.4 (7) |
Ir1—P1—C7—C12 | −27.4 (6) | C15—Ir1—C19—C18 | 58.0 (8) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (12) | C16—Ir1—C19—C18 | 22.6 (8) |
P1—C7—C8—C9 | 170.5 (7) | C20—Ir1—C19—C18 | 125.6 (11) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.1 (14) | P1—Ir1—C19—C18 | −56.2 (13) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.2 (16) | Cl1—Ir1—C19—C18 | −146.0 (8) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.5 (16) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.5 (15) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −0.7 (14) | Ir1—C19—C20—C21 | 101.4 (8) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 0.6 (12) | C18—C19—C20—Ir1 | −101.9 (11) |
P1—C7—C12—C11 | −171.0 (7) | C15—Ir1—C20—C19 | 111.2 (7) |
C7—P1—C13—F2 | 38.6 (6) | C16—Ir1—C20—C19 | 73.8 (7) |
C1—P1—C13—F2 | 142.6 (6) | P1—Ir1—C20—C19 | −177.5 (9) |
Ir1—P1—C13—F2 | −85.0 (6) | Cl1—Ir1—C20—C19 | −91.3 (7) |
C7—P1—C13—F1 | −77.7 (6) | C15—Ir1—C20—C21 | −8.9 (8) |
C1—P1—C13—F1 | 26.3 (6) | C16—Ir1—C20—C21 | −46.3 (8) |
Ir1—P1—C13—F1 | 158.7 (4) | C19—Ir1—C20—C21 | −120.1 (11) |
C7—P1—C13—C14 | 161.2 (7) | P1—Ir1—C20—C21 | 62.4 (16) |
C1—P1—C13—C14 | −94.8 (7) | Cl1—Ir1—C20—C21 | 148.6 (8) |
Ir1—P1—C13—C14 | 37.5 (7) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −87.9 (13) |
F2—C13—C14—F4 | 172.2 (8) | Ir1—C20—C21—C22 | −8.0 (13) |
F1—C13—C14—F4 | −74.9 (10) | C20—C21—C22—C15 | 28.3 (15) |
P1—C13—C14—F4 | 48.8 (11) | C16—C15—C22—C21 | 46.7 (15) |
F2—C13—C14—F5 | 50.0 (10) | Ir1—C15—C22—C21 | −35.1 (12) |
F1—C13—C14—F5 | 162.8 (7) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [IrCl(C8H12)(C14H10F5P)] |
Mr | 640.02 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.5498 (5), 14.9824 (7), 13.9885 (7) |
β (°) | 94.579 (5) |
V (Å3) | 2203.98 (18) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 6.30 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.51 × 0.40 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker P4 |
Absorption correction | Integration (XSHELL; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.155, 0.480 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6244, 5014, 3583 |
Rint | 0.050 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.101, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 5014 |
No. of parameters | 272 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.08, −1.31 |
Computer programs: XSCANS (Bruker, 1996), SHELXS86 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL/PC (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL/PC and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
Ir1—C15 | 2.100 (8) | Ir1—C20 | 2.235 (8) |
Ir1—C16 | 2.125 (9) | Ir1—P1 | 2.2705 (17) |
Ir1—C19 | 2.209 (9) | Ir1—Cl1 | 2.352 (2) |
P1—Ir1—Cl1 | 89.89 (7) | C7—P1—Ir1 | 115.1 (2) |
C7—P1—C1 | 100.8 (3) | C1—P1—Ir1 | 121.4 (2) |
C7—P1—C13 | 101.3 (3) | C13—P1—Ir1 | 112.8 (3) |
C1—P1—C13 | 102.7 (3) | ||
Cl1—Ir1—P1—C7 | −56.2 (3) | Cl1—Ir1—P1—C13 | 59.4 (3) |
Cl1—Ir1—P1—C1 | −178.1 (3) |
Acknowledgements
MMC and RGP acknowledge the generous support of this work from the Mentoring Committee at Wilkes University.
References
Bruker (1996). XSCANS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Bruker (1999). XSHELL. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Lebel, H. & Ladjel, C. (2008). Organometallics, 27, 2676–2678. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Palcic, J. D., Kapoor, P. N., Roddick, D. M. & Peters, R. G. (2004). Dalton Trans. pp. 644–1647. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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The mean deviation of the Ir1/Cl1/P1/Cg1/Cg2 plane (Cg1 = centroid of C15/C16; Cg2 = centroid of C19/C20), is 0.064Å, indicating that Ir1 is in a square planar environment. The pfepp ligand and the chloride occupy the sites trans to the two centroids of the cycloocta-1,5-diene (cod) ligand. The Ir1—Cg1 and Ir1—Cg2 centroid distances are 2.00 (2) and 2.12 (2) Å, respectively, a difference of 0.12 Å (= 6σ). As seen in Fig. 1, the chloride ligand is trans to the shorter distance, possibly due to the high electronegativity of the chloride, which attracts the olefinic electrons and results in a shorter centroid distance. The Ir-centroids bond angle of 86.0 (3)° is compressed from the ideal 90°, while the P1—Ir1—Cl1 bond angle [89.89 (7)°] is essentially ideal.
The title compound is structurally very similar to the PPh3 analog (Lebel & Ladjel, 2008) with the only noticeable difference coming in the Ir1—P1 bond length, which is shorter by 0.040 Å (~20σ) in the title complex. The three torsion angles Cl1—Ir1—P1—C(1, 7, or 13) of the title compound have values within 5° of the counterpart angles in the PPh3 structure, indicating minimal structural effects on the ligand upon substitution of a phenyl group with a —C2F5.