organic compounds
Methyl 6′-amino-5′-cyano-2′-methyl-2-oxospiro[indoline-3,4′-pyran]-3′-carboxylate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221004, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: songleizhu@126.com
In the molecule of the title compound, C16H13N3O4, the atoms of the spiro pyran ring are nearly planar with a maximum deviation of 0.095 (2) Å. The indole and pyran rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 87.3 (9)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the indole nucleus, see: Da-Silva et al. (2001). Compounds carrying the indole moiety exhibit antibacterial and fungicidal activity, see: Joshi & Chand (1982). Spirooxindole ring systems are found in a number of like horsifiline, spirotryprostatin and elacomine, see: Abdel-Rahman et al. (2004). For our work on the preparation of involving indole derivatives, see: Zhu et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810053274/bx2334sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810053274/bx2334Isup2.hkl
Compound (I) was prepared by the reaction of isatin (1 mmol), malononitrile (1 mmol) and methyl 3-oxobutanoate (1 mmol) in water (5 ml). The reaction was catalyzed by TEBAC (triethylbenzylammonium chloride, 1 mmol). After stirring at 333 K for 5 h, the reaction mixture was cooled and washed with small amount of ethanol. The crude product was filtered and single crystals of the title compound were obtained from ethanol solution by slow evaporation at room temperature (yield; 82%, m.p. 535-536 K). Spectroscopic analysis: IR (KBr, ν , cm-1): 3458, 3362, 3217, 2212, 1729, 1628, 1464, 1376, 1284, 1210, 1057, 751, 676, 622. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): 10.32 (s, 1H, NH), 7.21-7.25 (m, 3H, NH2 + ArH), 6.97-7.03 (m, 2H, ArH), 6.78 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H, ArH), 3.76 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.25 (s, 3H, CH3).
H atoms were positioned geometrically, with N—H = 0.86 Å (for NH) and C—H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å for aromatic and methyl H, respectivly and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,N), where x = 1.5 for methyl H and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
The indole nucleus is the well known heterocycle (Da-Silva et al., 2001). Compounds carrying the indole moiety exhibit antibacterial and fungicidal activities (Joshi & Chand, 1982). Spirooxindole ring systems are found in a number of
like horsifiline, spirotryprostatin and elacomine (Abdel-Rahman et al., 2004). As a part of our programme devoted to the preparation of involving indole derivatives (Zhu et al., 2007), we have synthesized a series of spirooxindoles via reactions of isatins together with malononitrile and methyl 3-oxobutanoate in water. We report herein the of the title compound, (I), (Fig. 1). The new formed spiro pyran ring A (O2/C2/C10/C11/C14/C15) adopts nearly planar conformation. The indole system and pyran ring are oriented at a dihedral angle of 87.3 (9)°. In the the molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds, Table 1, (Fig. 2).For the indole nucleus, see: Da-Silva et al. (2001). Compounds carrying the indole moiety exhibit antibacterial and fungicidal activity, see: Joshi & Chand (1982). Spirooxindole ring systems are found in a number of
like horsifiline, spirotryprostatin and elacomine, see: Abdel-Rahman et al., (2004). For our work on the preparation of involving indole derivatives, see: Zhu et al., (2007).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H13N3O4 | F(000) = 648 |
Mr = 311.29 | Dx = 1.357 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point = 535–536 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 15.0260 (15) Å | Cell parameters from 2324 reflections |
b = 10.0614 (11) Å | θ = 2.5–25.2° |
c = 10.4862 (12) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 105.956 (1)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1524.3 (3) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.48 × 0.46 × 0.30 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2686 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1868 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.954, Tmax = 0.971 | k = −11→11 |
7311 measured reflections | l = −10→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0591P)2 + 0.418P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2686 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
210 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C16H13N3O4 | V = 1524.3 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 311.29 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.0260 (15) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 10.0614 (11) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 10.4862 (12) Å | 0.48 × 0.46 × 0.30 mm |
β = 105.956 (1)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2686 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1868 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.954, Tmax = 0.971 | Rint = 0.032 |
7311 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
2686 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
210 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.19598 (12) | 0.37685 (18) | 0.79711 (19) | 0.0494 (5) | |
H1 | 0.1769 | 0.3191 | 0.8441 | 0.059* | |
N2 | 0.04118 (12) | 0.68602 (18) | 0.34455 (18) | 0.0465 (5) | |
H2A | 0.0244 | 0.6167 | 0.2958 | 0.056* | |
H2B | 0.0196 | 0.7628 | 0.3159 | 0.056* | |
N3 | 0.10939 (15) | 0.3376 (2) | 0.4093 (2) | 0.0615 (6) | |
O1 | 0.08135 (10) | 0.53203 (14) | 0.77799 (14) | 0.0455 (4) | |
O2 | 0.11839 (10) | 0.79566 (13) | 0.52291 (15) | 0.0471 (4) | |
O3 | 0.31267 (10) | 0.62292 (17) | 0.91261 (15) | 0.0547 (4) | |
O4 | 0.35592 (12) | 0.82091 (18) | 0.85572 (19) | 0.0712 (6) | |
C1 | 0.15256 (14) | 0.4927 (2) | 0.7562 (2) | 0.0384 (5) | |
C2 | 0.20453 (13) | 0.56267 (19) | 0.66513 (19) | 0.0349 (5) | |
C3 | 0.28596 (13) | 0.4696 (2) | 0.6779 (2) | 0.0407 (5) | |
C4 | 0.27590 (15) | 0.3614 (2) | 0.7541 (2) | 0.0464 (6) | |
C5 | 0.33919 (17) | 0.2580 (2) | 0.7802 (3) | 0.0633 (7) | |
H5 | 0.3323 | 0.1857 | 0.8319 | 0.076* | |
C6 | 0.41318 (19) | 0.2672 (3) | 0.7260 (3) | 0.0727 (9) | |
H6 | 0.4567 | 0.1991 | 0.7413 | 0.087* | |
C7 | 0.42407 (17) | 0.3739 (3) | 0.6501 (3) | 0.0697 (8) | |
H7 | 0.4749 | 0.3774 | 0.6157 | 0.084* | |
C8 | 0.35978 (15) | 0.4768 (3) | 0.6242 (2) | 0.0528 (6) | |
H8 | 0.3665 | 0.5487 | 0.5720 | 0.063* | |
C9 | 0.30534 (14) | 0.7262 (2) | 0.8305 (2) | 0.0436 (5) | |
C10 | 0.23047 (13) | 0.7054 (2) | 0.7079 (2) | 0.0369 (5) | |
C11 | 0.18724 (14) | 0.8094 (2) | 0.6392 (2) | 0.0405 (5) | |
C12 | 0.19903 (19) | 0.9537 (2) | 0.6704 (3) | 0.0595 (7) | |
H12A | 0.2337 | 0.9650 | 0.7614 | 0.089* | |
H12B | 0.1393 | 0.9945 | 0.6562 | 0.089* | |
H12C | 0.2316 | 0.9947 | 0.6139 | 0.089* | |
C13 | 0.39267 (17) | 0.6183 (3) | 1.0257 (3) | 0.0714 (8) | |
H13A | 0.4466 | 0.6437 | 0.9993 | 0.107* | |
H13B | 0.4006 | 0.5296 | 1.0608 | 0.107* | |
H13C | 0.3843 | 0.6784 | 1.0925 | 0.107* | |
C14 | 0.14114 (13) | 0.56297 (19) | 0.52501 (19) | 0.0344 (5) | |
C15 | 0.10030 (13) | 0.67441 (19) | 0.4638 (2) | 0.0354 (5) | |
C16 | 0.12260 (14) | 0.4396 (2) | 0.4595 (2) | 0.0386 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0516 (11) | 0.0375 (11) | 0.0572 (13) | −0.0057 (9) | 0.0114 (9) | 0.0099 (9) |
N2 | 0.0498 (11) | 0.0354 (10) | 0.0468 (12) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0029 (8) |
N3 | 0.0726 (14) | 0.0394 (12) | 0.0652 (14) | 0.0061 (10) | 0.0069 (11) | −0.0167 (10) |
O1 | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0417 (9) | 0.0516 (10) | −0.0092 (7) | 0.0195 (7) | −0.0068 (7) |
O2 | 0.0572 (9) | 0.0292 (8) | 0.0498 (10) | −0.0015 (7) | 0.0064 (8) | −0.0020 (7) |
O3 | 0.0523 (9) | 0.0615 (11) | 0.0430 (10) | −0.0108 (8) | 0.0008 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
O4 | 0.0635 (11) | 0.0758 (13) | 0.0673 (12) | −0.0367 (10) | 0.0062 (9) | −0.0110 (10) |
C1 | 0.0398 (11) | 0.0331 (12) | 0.0390 (12) | −0.0088 (9) | 0.0053 (9) | −0.0050 (9) |
C2 | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0324 (11) | 0.0363 (11) | −0.0034 (8) | 0.0071 (9) | −0.0007 (9) |
C3 | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0414 (13) | 0.0401 (12) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0051 (10) |
C4 | 0.0409 (12) | 0.0388 (12) | 0.0513 (14) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0034 (10) |
C5 | 0.0586 (15) | 0.0441 (15) | 0.0705 (18) | 0.0072 (12) | −0.0105 (14) | 0.0011 (12) |
C6 | 0.0519 (15) | 0.0648 (19) | 0.086 (2) | 0.0207 (14) | −0.0061 (15) | −0.0161 (16) |
C7 | 0.0434 (14) | 0.085 (2) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0112 (14) | 0.0082 (13) | −0.0167 (17) |
C8 | 0.0405 (12) | 0.0635 (16) | 0.0523 (15) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0091 (11) | −0.0049 (12) |
C9 | 0.0409 (11) | 0.0503 (14) | 0.0415 (13) | −0.0119 (11) | 0.0148 (10) | −0.0103 (11) |
C10 | 0.0387 (11) | 0.0376 (12) | 0.0365 (12) | −0.0106 (9) | 0.0140 (9) | −0.0054 (9) |
C11 | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0337 (12) | 0.0444 (13) | −0.0115 (9) | 0.0162 (10) | −0.0070 (10) |
C12 | 0.0803 (17) | 0.0336 (13) | 0.0654 (17) | −0.0135 (12) | 0.0217 (14) | −0.0105 (11) |
C13 | 0.0563 (16) | 0.098 (2) | 0.0504 (16) | 0.0052 (15) | −0.0013 (13) | −0.0040 (15) |
C14 | 0.0353 (10) | 0.0304 (11) | 0.0372 (12) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0094 (9) | −0.0029 (9) |
C15 | 0.0363 (11) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0400 (13) | −0.0037 (8) | 0.0110 (10) | −0.0030 (9) |
C16 | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0354 (13) | 0.0378 (12) | 0.0051 (9) | 0.0070 (9) | −0.0005 (10) |
N1—C1 | 1.347 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.385 (3) |
N1—C4 | 1.403 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.384 (4) |
N1—H1 | 0.8600 | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
N2—C15 | 1.325 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.372 (4) |
N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N2—H2B | 0.8600 | C7—C8 | 1.391 (3) |
N3—C16 | 1.146 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.220 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
O2—C15 | 1.361 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.472 (3) |
O2—C11 | 1.372 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.333 (3) |
O3—C9 | 1.334 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.489 (3) |
O3—C13 | 1.439 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
O4—C9 | 1.202 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.558 (3) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
C2—C14 | 1.515 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.517 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C2—C10 | 1.523 (3) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C3—C8 | 1.377 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.352 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.382 (3) | C14—C16 | 1.409 (3) |
C1—N1—C4 | 112.07 (18) | C3—C8—C7 | 118.4 (2) |
C1—N1—H1 | 124.0 | C3—C8—H8 | 120.8 |
C4—N1—H1 | 124.0 | C7—C8—H8 | 120.8 |
C15—N2—H2A | 120.0 | O4—C9—O3 | 122.7 (2) |
C15—N2—H2B | 120.0 | O4—C9—C10 | 126.1 (2) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.0 | O3—C9—C10 | 111.16 (18) |
C15—O2—C11 | 120.13 (15) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.16 (19) |
C9—O3—C13 | 117.34 (19) | C11—C10—C2 | 122.26 (18) |
O1—C1—N1 | 126.4 (2) | C9—C10—C2 | 117.58 (18) |
O1—C1—C2 | 125.59 (19) | C10—C11—O2 | 122.51 (17) |
N1—C1—C2 | 107.80 (18) | C10—C11—C12 | 129.5 (2) |
C14—C2—C3 | 111.31 (16) | O2—C11—C12 | 107.98 (18) |
C14—C2—C10 | 108.97 (16) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C10 | 114.92 (16) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C14—C2—C1 | 107.93 (15) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 101.24 (16) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C10—C2—C1 | 112.12 (16) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C8—C3—C4 | 120.4 (2) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C8—C3—C2 | 130.7 (2) | O3—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 108.86 (18) | O3—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.8 (2) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—N1 | 109.75 (18) | O3—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—N1 | 128.4 (2) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 117.0 (3) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 121.5 | C15—C14—C16 | 119.74 (18) |
C4—C5—H5 | 121.5 | C15—C14—C2 | 122.94 (17) |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.8 (3) | C16—C14—C2 | 117.29 (17) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.1 | N2—C15—C14 | 128.29 (19) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.1 | N2—C15—O2 | 110.40 (17) |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.6 (3) | C14—C15—O2 | 121.30 (18) |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.7 | N3—C16—C14 | 178.0 (2) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.7 | ||
C4—N1—C1—O1 | 179.4 (2) | O3—C9—C10—C11 | 153.2 (2) |
C4—N1—C1—C2 | 4.4 (2) | O4—C9—C10—C2 | 152.4 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C14 | −63.3 (2) | O3—C9—C10—C2 | −26.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C14 | 111.82 (18) | C14—C2—C10—C11 | 12.2 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.74 (19) | C3—C2—C10—C11 | 137.8 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −5.2 (2) | C1—C2—C10—C11 | −107.3 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C10 | 56.7 (3) | C14—C2—C10—C9 | −168.64 (16) |
N1—C1—C2—C10 | −128.16 (18) | C3—C2—C10—C9 | −42.9 (2) |
C14—C2—C3—C8 | 67.4 (3) | C1—C2—C10—C9 | 71.9 (2) |
C10—C2—C3—C8 | −57.0 (3) | C9—C10—C11—O2 | 178.62 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | −178.1 (2) | C2—C10—C11—O2 | −2.2 (3) |
C14—C2—C3—C4 | −110.22 (19) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −3.6 (3) |
C10—C2—C3—C4 | 125.30 (19) | C2—C10—C11—C12 | 175.6 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 4.3 (2) | C15—O2—C11—C10 | −9.0 (3) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.6 (3) | C15—O2—C11—C12 | 172.84 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 178.6 (2) | C3—C2—C14—C15 | −140.8 (2) |
C8—C3—C4—N1 | −179.97 (19) | C10—C2—C14—C15 | −13.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—N1 | −2.0 (2) | C1—C2—C14—C15 | 108.9 (2) |
C1—N1—C4—C3 | −1.6 (2) | C3—C2—C14—C16 | 41.4 (2) |
C1—N1—C4—C5 | 177.7 (2) | C10—C2—C14—C16 | 169.18 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (3) | C1—C2—C14—C16 | −68.8 (2) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | −179.6 (2) | C16—C14—C15—N2 | 0.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.3 (4) | C2—C14—C15—N2 | −177.10 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.6 (4) | C16—C14—C15—O2 | −178.37 (18) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −0.8 (3) | C2—C14—C15—O2 | 3.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | −178.3 (2) | C11—O2—C15—N2 | −171.11 (16) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 0.8 (4) | C11—O2—C15—C14 | 8.0 (3) |
C13—O3—C9—O4 | −9.1 (3) | C15—C14—C16—N3 | 176 (100) |
C13—O3—C9—C10 | 169.40 (19) | C2—C14—C16—N3 | −6 (7) |
O4—C9—C10—C11 | −28.4 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N3i | 0.86 | 2.09 | 2.928 (3) | 165 |
N2—H2A···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.17 | 2.925 (2) | 147 |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.022 (2) | 136 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H13N3O4 |
Mr | 311.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.0260 (15), 10.0614 (11), 10.4862 (12) |
β (°) | 105.956 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1524.3 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.48 × 0.46 × 0.30 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.954, 0.971 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7311, 2686, 1868 |
Rint | 0.032 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.127, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2686 |
No. of parameters | 210 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.26 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N3i | 0.86 | 2.09 | 2.928 (3) | 165 |
N2—H2A···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.17 | 2.925 (2) | 147 |
N2—H2B···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.34 | 3.022 (2) | 136 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province (grant No. 09KJB150012) and the Special Presidential Foundation of Xuzhou Medical College (grant Nos. 09KJZ19 and 2010KJZ20) and the Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Cancer Biotherapy of Xuzhou Medical College (grant No. C0901).
References
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The indole nucleus is the well known heterocycle (Da-Silva et al., 2001). Compounds carrying the indole moiety exhibit antibacterial and fungicidal activities (Joshi & Chand, 1982). Spirooxindole ring systems are found in a number of alkaloids like horsifiline, spirotryprostatin and elacomine (Abdel-Rahman et al., 2004). As a part of our programme devoted to the preparation of heterocyclic compounds involving indole derivatives (Zhu et al., 2007), we have synthesized a series of spirooxindoles via reactions of isatins together with malononitrile and methyl 3-oxobutanoate in water. We report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, (I), (Fig. 1). The new formed spiro pyran ring A (O2/C2/C10/C11/C14/C15) adopts nearly planar conformation. The indole system and pyran ring are oriented at a dihedral angle of 87.3 (9)°. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···N and N—H···O hydrogen bonds, Table 1, (Fig. 2).