organic compounds
4,4-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydropyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-amine ethanol monosolvate1
aSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth 6845, Western Australia, Australia, bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, Singapore 117543, Singapore, cPerm State Pharmaceutical Academy, 2 Polevaya Street, Perm 614990, Russian Federation, and dDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543, Singapore
*Correspondence e-mail: anton.dolzhenko@curtin.edu.au
In the title compound, C10H12N6·C2H5OH, the planarity of the heterocyclic system is slightly distorted at the triazine ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.1191 Å), which adopts a conformation best described as intermediate between a flattened twisted boat and a half-boat with the tertiary Csp3 atom at the bow. In the crystal, molecules form centrosymmetric dimers connected by N⋯H—O and O⋯H—N hydrogen bonds between the amino group H atom, the ethanol solvent molecule and the triazine N atom, making an R44(12) graph-set motif. The other H atom of the amino group and the H atom on the endocyclic N atom form N⋯H—N hydrogen bonds with the N atoms of the pyrazole and pyridine rings, respectively, linking the molecules into C(7)C(7) chains with the R22(8) binary graph-set motif running along [010].
Related literature
For a review on the synthesis and biological activity of pyrazolo[1,5-a]triazines, see: Dolzhenko et al. (2008). For the synthesis, studies and biological activity of related fused gem-dimethyl-substituted amino-1,3,5-triazines, see: Dolzhenko et al. (2007a,b, 2009), Toyoda et al. (1997). For graph-set analysis of hydrogen bonding, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For a related structure, see: Sachdeva et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681005097X/hg2760sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681005097X/hg2760Isup2.hkl
4,4-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydropyrido[2',3':3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-amine was prepared by the cyclocondensation of pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-guanidine with acetone similarly to the previously described methods (Dolzhenko et al., 2007a; Dolzhenko et al., 2009). 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-guanidine (0.88 g, 5.0 mmol) and piperidine (0.30 ml, 3.0 mmol) were heated in acetone (30 ml) under reflux for 10 h. After cooling, the product was filtered and washed with acetone. Yield: 0.89 g (82%). The crystals suitable for crystallographic analysis were grown by recrystallization from ethanol. m.p. 559 K.
All C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and included in the
in riding-motion approximation [0.95 Å for CH of pyridine ring, 0.98 Å for methyl groups, and 0.99 Å for methylenic protons; Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(Cpy), Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(CMe) and Uiso(H)= 1.2Ueq(Cmethylenic)] while the N-bound H atoms were located in a difference map and refined freely. The ethyl group of ethanol molecule was disordered into two positions with occupancy ratio of 78:22.The pyrazolo[1,5-a]triazine heterocyclic system has been recognized as a template for the construction of new potential therapeutic agents (Dolzhenko et al., 2008). However data on pyrido[2',3':3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines are limited and no details on their structure are available. Herein, we report molecular and
of 4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydropyrido[2',3':3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-amine, which crystallizes with a ethanol molecule to give the title compound, C10H12N6.C2H5OH (Fig. 1 & 2). This molecule has a close structural resemblance with some known dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors such as antimalarial drug cycloguanil and its fused analogue (Toyoda et al., 1997) (Fig. 3). Due to annular four tautomeric forms are theoretically possible for the compound (Fig. 4). Similarly to the previously reported (Dolzhenko et al., 2007b) related fused gem-dimethyl substituted amino-1,3,5-triazine, the compound exists in the crystal as a tautomer with the labile hydrogen atom located at the triazine nitrogen atom adjacent to the sp3 hybridized carbon atom.The heterocyclic system is nearly planar (with r.m.s. deviation of 0.1191 Å) with a distortion at the triazine ring. The triazine ring adopts the conformation best described as an intermediate between a flatten twist boat and a half-boat with atoms C-8 and N-4 at the bow and the stern. The angle between the geminal flagpole and bowsprit methyl groups is 112.40 (14)°. The N4—C7, N5—C7 and N6—C7 bond distances are similar suggesting guanidine-like electron delocalization in the N4—N6/C7 fragment of the molecule.
In the crystal, the molecules form centrosymmetric dimers connected by the N···HO and O···HN hydrogen bonds between the amino group N6—H6A, ethanol molecule and the triazine N4 atom making a R44(12) graph-set motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). Another hydrogen atom of the amino group N6—H6B and the hydrogen atom at the endocyclic N5 atom act as hydrogen donors forming N···HN contacts with the pyrazole and pyridine N2 and N1 atoms, respectively. They arrange molecules into the running along a [010] axis C(7)C(7) chains with the R22(8) binary graph-set motif.
For a review on the synthesis and biological activity of pyrazolo[1,5-a]triazines, see: Dolzhenko et al. (2008). For the synthesis,
studies and biological activity of related fused gem-dimethyl-substituted amino-1,3,5-triazines, see: Dolzhenko et al. (2007a,b, 2009), Toyoda et al. (1997). For graph-set analysis of hydrogen bonding, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For a related structure, see: Sachdeva et al. (2010).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C10H12N6·C2H6O | F(000) = 1120 |
Mr = 262.32 | Dx = 1.271 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Melting point: 559 K |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.1250 (19) Å | Cell parameters from 782 reflections |
b = 13.913 (2) Å | θ = 2.7–27.3° |
c = 16.598 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 101.683 (4)° | T = 100 K |
V = 2742.0 (7) Å3 | Plate, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.60 × 0.38 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3129 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2657 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | h = −15→14 |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.991 | k = −18→17 |
9471 measured reflections | l = −18→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0709P)2 + 1.8445P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3129 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
209 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
38 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C10H12N6·C2H6O | V = 2742.0 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 262.32 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.1250 (19) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 13.913 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 16.598 (3) Å | 0.60 × 0.38 × 0.10 mm |
β = 101.683 (4)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3129 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 2657 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.950, Tmax = 0.991 | Rint = 0.030 |
9471 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 38 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
3129 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
209 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1S | 0.49619 (10) | 0.11324 (8) | 0.46397 (7) | 0.0285 (3) | |
H1S | 0.5246 (18) | 0.1117 (15) | 0.5165 (14) | 0.039 (6)* | |
C1S | 0.5838 (2) | 0.0860 (2) | 0.42339 (15) | 0.0384 (7) | 0.781 (6) |
H1SA | 0.5526 | 0.0769 | 0.3640 | 0.046* | 0.781 (6) |
H1SB | 0.6169 | 0.0243 | 0.4461 | 0.046* | 0.781 (6) |
C2S | 0.6736 (3) | 0.1618 (3) | 0.4346 (2) | 0.0648 (11) | 0.781 (6) |
H2SA | 0.7335 | 0.1420 | 0.4063 | 0.097* | 0.781 (6) |
H2SB | 0.7051 | 0.1701 | 0.4934 | 0.097* | 0.781 (6) |
H2SC | 0.6410 | 0.2226 | 0.4114 | 0.097* | 0.781 (6) |
C1SA | 0.5898 (9) | 0.1503 (9) | 0.4290 (6) | 0.044 (2) | 0.219 (6) |
H1SC | 0.5651 | 0.1572 | 0.3687 | 0.053* | 0.219 (6) |
H1SD | 0.6120 | 0.2146 | 0.4523 | 0.053* | 0.219 (6) |
C2SA | 0.6822 (14) | 0.0883 (12) | 0.4464 (9) | 0.077 (4) | 0.219 (6) |
H2SD | 0.7437 | 0.1142 | 0.4227 | 0.116* | 0.219 (6) |
H2SE | 0.6605 | 0.0250 | 0.4226 | 0.116* | 0.219 (6) |
H2SF | 0.7072 | 0.0823 | 0.5062 | 0.116* | 0.219 (6) |
N1 | 0.56023 (10) | 0.47488 (8) | 0.67409 (7) | 0.0203 (3) | |
N2 | 0.67666 (10) | 0.34962 (9) | 0.74160 (7) | 0.0205 (3) | |
N3 | 0.68205 (10) | 0.25362 (8) | 0.72312 (7) | 0.0187 (3) | |
N4 | 0.59745 (10) | 0.13025 (8) | 0.63025 (7) | 0.0208 (3) | |
N5 | 0.77009 (11) | 0.10579 (9) | 0.72296 (8) | 0.0220 (3) | |
H5 | 0.8212 (17) | 0.0662 (15) | 0.7465 (12) | 0.034 (5)* | |
N6 | 0.68817 (13) | −0.01616 (10) | 0.63779 (9) | 0.0302 (3) | |
H6A | 0.6334 (17) | −0.0354 (14) | 0.6007 (12) | 0.028 (5)* | |
H6B | 0.7326 (17) | −0.0588 (15) | 0.6701 (12) | 0.037 (5)* | |
C1 | 0.47528 (13) | 0.49206 (10) | 0.61227 (9) | 0.0226 (3) | |
H1 | 0.4479 | 0.5562 | 0.6059 | 0.027* | |
C2 | 0.42132 (13) | 0.42321 (11) | 0.55453 (9) | 0.0235 (3) | |
H2 | 0.3604 | 0.4420 | 0.5119 | 0.028* | |
C3 | 0.45708 (12) | 0.32946 (11) | 0.56021 (9) | 0.0211 (3) | |
H3 | 0.4242 | 0.2824 | 0.5212 | 0.025* | |
C4 | 0.54476 (12) | 0.30661 (10) | 0.62667 (8) | 0.0182 (3) | |
C5 | 0.59298 (12) | 0.38088 (10) | 0.68156 (8) | 0.0180 (3) | |
C6 | 0.60627 (12) | 0.22357 (10) | 0.65668 (8) | 0.0189 (3) | |
C7 | 0.68259 (13) | 0.07377 (11) | 0.66450 (9) | 0.0220 (3) | |
C8 | 0.75702 (12) | 0.18664 (10) | 0.77658 (8) | 0.0210 (3) | |
C9 | 0.70180 (17) | 0.15481 (14) | 0.84683 (10) | 0.0384 (4) | |
H9A | 0.6953 | 0.2100 | 0.8823 | 0.058* | |
H9B | 0.7480 | 0.1049 | 0.8791 | 0.058* | |
H9C | 0.6266 | 0.1291 | 0.8243 | 0.058* | |
C10 | 0.87144 (15) | 0.23234 (12) | 0.80702 (12) | 0.0363 (4) | |
H10A | 0.8983 | 0.2606 | 0.7604 | 0.055* | |
H10B | 0.9249 | 0.1832 | 0.8332 | 0.055* | |
H10C | 0.8651 | 0.2827 | 0.8471 | 0.055* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1S | 0.0298 (6) | 0.0327 (6) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0023 (5) | −0.0027 (4) |
C1S | 0.0441 (15) | 0.0418 (17) | 0.0304 (12) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0104 (10) | −0.0026 (11) |
C2S | 0.050 (2) | 0.101 (3) | 0.0473 (17) | −0.0189 (19) | 0.0193 (14) | 0.0019 (18) |
C1SA | 0.044 (5) | 0.049 (6) | 0.040 (4) | −0.019 (4) | 0.008 (4) | 0.007 (4) |
C2SA | 0.089 (8) | 0.077 (8) | 0.069 (7) | 0.018 (6) | 0.021 (6) | 0.022 (6) |
N1 | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0025 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
N2 | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0001 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
N3 | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0010 (4) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0014 (4) |
N4 | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0017 (4) |
N5 | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0050 (5) | −0.0042 (5) | −0.0022 (5) |
N6 | 0.0356 (8) | 0.0196 (7) | 0.0273 (7) | 0.0063 (6) | −0.0128 (6) | −0.0040 (5) |
C1 | 0.0255 (8) | 0.0178 (7) | 0.0235 (7) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0027 (6) | 0.0018 (6) |
C2 | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0015 (6) | −0.0028 (6) | 0.0024 (6) |
C3 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0177 (7) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0002 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C4 | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0170 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0029 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C5 | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0177 (6) | −0.0011 (5) | 0.0033 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C6 | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0158 (6) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0001 (5) |
C7 | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0182 (7) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0011 (6) | −0.0004 (5) |
C8 | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0194 (7) | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0046 (5) | −0.0031 (6) | −0.0015 (5) |
C9 | 0.0475 (11) | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0257 (8) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0088 (8) | 0.0115 (7) |
C10 | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0244 (8) | 0.0466 (10) | 0.0042 (7) | −0.0146 (8) | −0.0081 (7) |
O1S—C1S | 1.420 (3) | N5—C7 | 1.3596 (18) |
O1S—C1SA | 1.469 (9) | N5—C8 | 1.4628 (19) |
O1S—H1S | 0.87 (2) | N5—H5 | 0.86 (2) |
C1S—C2S | 1.500 (5) | N6—C7 | 1.334 (2) |
C1S—H1SA | 0.9900 | N6—H6A | 0.85 (2) |
C1S—H1SB | 0.9900 | N6—H6B | 0.90 (2) |
C2S—H2SA | 0.9800 | C1—C2 | 1.418 (2) |
C2S—H2SB | 0.9800 | C1—H1 | 0.9500 |
C2S—H2SC | 0.9800 | C2—C3 | 1.372 (2) |
C1SA—C2SA | 1.40 (2) | C2—H2 | 0.9500 |
C1SA—H1SC | 0.9900 | C3—C4 | 1.4047 (19) |
C1SA—H1SD | 0.9900 | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
C2SA—H2SD | 0.9800 | C4—C6 | 1.410 (2) |
C2SA—H2SE | 0.9800 | C4—C5 | 1.4227 (19) |
C2SA—H2SF | 0.9800 | C8—C10 | 1.517 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.3202 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.523 (2) |
N1—C5 | 1.3651 (18) | C9—H9A | 0.9800 |
N2—C5 | 1.3425 (18) | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
N2—N3 | 1.3749 (17) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
N3—C6 | 1.3508 (17) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
N3—C8 | 1.4682 (18) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
N4—C7 | 1.3299 (19) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
N4—C6 | 1.3678 (18) | ||
C1S—O1S—C1SA | 36.3 (5) | N1—C1—C2 | 125.71 (14) |
C1S—O1S—H1S | 106.7 (14) | N1—C1—H1 | 117.1 |
C1SA—O1S—H1S | 102.9 (14) | C2—C1—H1 | 117.1 |
O1S—C1S—C2S | 110.4 (3) | C3—C2—C1 | 119.98 (13) |
O1S—C1S—H1SA | 109.6 | C3—C2—H2 | 120.0 |
C2S—C1S—H1SA | 109.6 | C1—C2—H2 | 120.0 |
O1S—C1S—H1SB | 109.6 | C2—C3—C4 | 116.60 (13) |
C2S—C1S—H1SB | 109.6 | C2—C3—H3 | 121.7 |
H1SA—C1S—H1SB | 108.1 | C4—C3—H3 | 121.7 |
C1S—C2S—H2SA | 109.5 | C3—C4—C6 | 136.46 (13) |
C1S—C2S—H2SB | 109.5 | C3—C4—C5 | 119.08 (13) |
H2SA—C2S—H2SB | 109.5 | C6—C4—C5 | 104.45 (12) |
C1S—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 | N2—C5—N1 | 122.69 (12) |
H2SA—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 | N2—C5—C4 | 113.00 (12) |
H2SB—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 | N1—C5—C4 | 124.30 (13) |
C2SA—C1SA—O1S | 110.6 (11) | N3—C6—N4 | 123.49 (12) |
C2SA—C1SA—H1SC | 109.5 | N3—C6—C4 | 104.98 (12) |
O1S—C1SA—H1SC | 109.5 | N4—C6—C4 | 131.53 (13) |
C2SA—C1SA—H1SD | 109.5 | N4—C7—N6 | 119.96 (13) |
O1S—C1SA—H1SD | 109.5 | N4—C7—N5 | 122.51 (14) |
H1SC—C1SA—H1SD | 108.1 | N6—C7—N5 | 117.38 (13) |
C1SA—C2SA—H2SD | 109.5 | N5—C8—N3 | 104.50 (11) |
C1SA—C2SA—H2SE | 109.5 | N5—C8—C10 | 108.70 (13) |
H2SD—C2SA—H2SE | 109.5 | N3—C8—C10 | 110.36 (13) |
C1SA—C2SA—H2SF | 109.5 | N5—C8—C9 | 111.15 (13) |
H2SD—C2SA—H2SF | 109.5 | N3—C8—C9 | 109.45 (12) |
H2SE—C2SA—H2SF | 109.5 | C10—C8—C9 | 112.40 (14) |
C1—N1—C5 | 114.26 (12) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
C5—N2—N3 | 102.25 (11) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C6—N3—N2 | 115.31 (11) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C6—N3—C8 | 122.17 (12) | C8—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
N2—N3—C8 | 122.23 (11) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C7—N4—C6 | 114.85 (12) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C7—N5—C8 | 121.41 (12) | C8—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C7—N5—H5 | 120.0 (13) | C8—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C8—N5—H5 | 111.9 (13) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C7—N6—H6A | 116.8 (13) | C8—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C7—N6—H6B | 118.9 (13) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
H6A—N6—H6B | 120.5 (18) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C1SA—O1S—C1S—C2S | 21.3 (7) | C8—N3—C6—C4 | 174.81 (13) |
C1S—O1S—C1SA—C2SA | −39.4 (9) | C7—N4—C6—N3 | −12.5 (2) |
C5—N2—N3—C6 | −1.02 (16) | C7—N4—C6—C4 | 168.49 (15) |
C5—N2—N3—C8 | −175.06 (13) | C3—C4—C6—N3 | 178.26 (17) |
C5—N1—C1—C2 | −2.2 (2) | C5—C4—C6—N3 | −0.17 (15) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (2) | C3—C4—C6—N4 | −2.6 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2.3 (2) | C5—C4—C6—N4 | 178.95 (15) |
C2—C3—C4—C6 | 179.72 (16) | C6—N4—C7—N6 | −173.68 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.0 (2) | C6—N4—C7—N5 | 1.7 (2) |
N3—N2—C5—N1 | −177.97 (13) | C8—N5—C7—N4 | 26.4 (2) |
N3—N2—C5—C4 | 0.87 (16) | C8—N5—C7—N6 | −158.08 (14) |
C1—N1—C5—N2 | −178.85 (14) | C7—N5—C8—N3 | −37.89 (18) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | 2.4 (2) | C7—N5—C8—C10 | −155.73 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—N2 | −179.23 (13) | C7—N5—C8—C9 | 80.06 (17) |
C6—C4—C5—N2 | −0.46 (17) | C6—N3—C8—N5 | 27.26 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.4 (2) | N2—N3—C8—N5 | −159.11 (12) |
C6—C4—C5—N1 | 178.35 (13) | C6—N3—C8—C10 | 143.94 (14) |
N2—N3—C6—N4 | −178.45 (13) | N2—N3—C8—C10 | −42.42 (19) |
C8—N3—C6—N4 | −4.4 (2) | C6—N3—C8—C9 | −91.86 (17) |
N2—N3—C6—C4 | 0.77 (17) | N2—N3—C8—C9 | 81.78 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N5—H5···N1i | 0.86 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.0077 (18) | 169.5 (18) |
N6—H6B···N2i | 0.90 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.9754 (18) | 171.5 (18) |
N6—H6A···O1Sii | 0.85 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.8540 (18) | 163.2 (18) |
O1S—H1S···N4 | 0.87 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.7943 (17) | 170 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C10H12N6·C2H6O |
Mr | 262.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.1250 (19), 13.913 (2), 16.598 (3) |
β (°) | 101.683 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2742.0 (7) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.60 × 0.38 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.950, 0.991 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9471, 3129, 2657 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.133, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3129 |
No. of parameters | 209 |
No. of restraints | 38 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.21 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N5—H5···N1i | 0.86 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.0077 (18) | 169.5 (18) |
N6—H6B···N2i | 0.90 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.9754 (18) | 171.5 (18) |
N6—H6A···O1Sii | 0.85 (2) | 2.03 (2) | 2.8540 (18) | 163.2 (18) |
O1S—H1S···N4 | 0.87 (2) | 1.93 (2) | 2.7943 (17) | 170 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the School of Pharmacy, Curtin University of Technology, and the National Medical Research Council, Singapore (NMRC/NIG/0019/2008).
References
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2001). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS GmbH, Karlsruhe, Germany. Google Scholar
Dolzhenko, A. V., Dolzhenko, A. V. & Chui, W. K. (2007a). Tetrahedron, 63, 12888–12895. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Dolzhenko, A. V., Dolzhenko, A. V. & Chui, W. K. (2008). Heterocycles, 75, 1575–1622. CAS Google Scholar
Dolzhenko, A. V., Foo, M. C., Tan, B. J., Dolzhenko, A. V., Chiu, G. N. C. & Chui, W. K. (2009). Heterocycles, 78, 1761–1775. CAS Google Scholar
Dolzhenko, A. V., Tan, G. K., Koh, L. L., Dolzhenko, A. V. & Chui, W. K. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o2796. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sachdeva, N., Dolzhenko, A. V., Tan, G. K., Koh, L. L. & Chui, W. K. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o2050. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2001). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Toyoda, T., Brobey, R. K. B., Sano, G.-I., Horii, T., Tomioka, N. & Itai, A. (1997). Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235, 515–519. CrossRef CAS PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The pyrazolo[1,5-a]triazine heterocyclic system has been recognized as a template for the construction of new potential therapeutic agents (Dolzhenko et al., 2008). However data on pyrido[2',3':3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines are limited and no details on their structure are available. Herein, we report molecular and crystal structure of 4,4-dimethyl-3,4-dihydropyrido[2',3':3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-2-amine, which crystallizes with a ethanol molecule to give the title compound, C10H12N6.C2H5OH (Fig. 1 & 2). This molecule has a close structural resemblance with some known dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors such as antimalarial drug cycloguanil and its fused analogue (Toyoda et al., 1997) (Fig. 3). Due to annular tautomerism, four tautomeric forms are theoretically possible for the compound (Fig. 4). Similarly to the previously reported (Dolzhenko et al., 2007b) related fused gem-dimethyl substituted amino-1,3,5-triazine, the compound exists in the crystal as a tautomer with the labile hydrogen atom located at the triazine nitrogen atom adjacent to the sp3 hybridized carbon atom.
The heterocyclic system is nearly planar (with r.m.s. deviation of 0.1191 Å) with a distortion at the triazine ring. The triazine ring adopts the conformation best described as an intermediate between a flatten twist boat and a half-boat with atoms C-8 and N-4 at the bow and the stern. The angle between the geminal flagpole and bowsprit methyl groups is 112.40 (14)°. The N4—C7, N5—C7 and N6—C7 bond distances are similar suggesting guanidine-like electron delocalization in the N4—N6/C7 fragment of the molecule.
In the crystal, the molecules form centrosymmetric dimers connected by the N···HO and O···HN hydrogen bonds between the amino group N6—H6A, ethanol molecule and the triazine N4 atom making a R44(12) graph-set motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). Another hydrogen atom of the amino group N6—H6B and the hydrogen atom at the endocyclic N5 atom act as hydrogen donors forming N···HN contacts with the pyrazole and pyridine N2 and N1 atoms, respectively. They arrange molecules into the running along a [010] axis C(7)C(7) chains with the R22(8) binary graph-set motif.