metal-organic compounds
Dichlorido(N,N′-diisopropylpiperidine-1-carboximidamidato-κ2N,N′)titanium(IV)
aJiangpu Senior Middle School, Nanjing 211800, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China, bKey Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Dushu Lake Campus, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China, and cSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhangzhq798290@sohu.com
In the mononuclear title complex, [Ti(C12H24N3)2Cl2], the TiIV ion, located on a crystallographic inversion center, is six-coordinated by four N atoms from two N′,N′′-diisopropyl-N-carboxamidine anions and two chloride atoms in a distorted octahedral geometry. The dihedral angles between the piperidine groups and the NCN chelate rings are 51.5 (1) and 52.3 (1)°.
Related literature
For background to the coordination chemistry of guanidinates, see: Braunschweig et al. (2010). For the synthesis of similar compounds, see: Bailey et al. (2000); Mullins et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 1999); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810053262/hg2762sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536810053262/hg2762Isup2.hkl
A solution of n-butyllithium (8.40 ml, 10 mmol) in hexane was added via syringe to a THF solution of piperidine (10 mmol) at -78°C. The solution was warmed to room temperature slowly and stirred for 30 min. Then N-((isopropylimino)methylene)propan-2-amine (1.26 g, 10 mmol) was added via syringe at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature (r.t.) for 30 min, then was added to a suspension of TiCl4(THF)2 (1.65 g, 5 mmol) in toluene (20 ml) at r.t. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at r.t. After removal of volatiles under vacuum, the dark red residue was extracted with toluene, and LiCl was removed by centrifugation. The dark red crystals were obtained from concentrated toluene solution at -10°C. Anal. Calcd. for C24H48Cl2N6Ti: C, 53.50; H, 8.91; N, 15.59. Found: C, 53.81; H, 9.58; N, 15.86%.
H atoms of the methyl groups were placed geometrically with C—H = 0.97 Å and allowed to ride during subsequent
with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C). Fifteen missing reflections appeared to be obscured by the beamstop.Guanidinate anions, [(RN)2C(NR'2)]-, are isoelectronic alternatives to cyclopentadienyl ligands and modifications to their electronic properties and steric bulk can be investigated through variation of the substiuents on the nitrogen atoms. As a result, guanidinate ligands have been attacted increasing attention as ancillary ligands in the coordination and organometallic chemistry of main group and transition metals (Braunschweig et al., 2010). As part of our ongoing investigations in this field we report here the
of the title compound. In the of the title compound the Ti atom is coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of two guanidinate ligands and two chloride atoms within a triclinic coordination symmetry (Figure 1).The Ti—N bond lengths vary from 2.0125 (14) to 2.1299 (14)Å, which are close to the values reported for [Et2NC(NPh)2]2TiCl2 (Bailey et al., 2000) and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiCl2 and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiS2 (Mullins et al., 2001). The bond lengths of Ti—Cl of 2.3254 (5) and 2.3308 (6)Å are comparable with those in [Et2NC(NPh)2]2TiCl2 and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiCl2. The bond distance around N(1), C(1), N(2) and N(4), C(13), N(5) average 1.342Å indicating partial double-bonding character and a π-conjugated NCN chelate. The bond angles around N(3) and N(6) ranging from 113.9 (1) to 124.5 (1)° consistent with sp2-hybridized nitrogen atoms. The dihedral angles between the piperidine groups and the NCN chelate rings are 51.5 and 52.3°.
For background to the coordination chemistry of guanidinates, see: Braunschweig et al. (2010). For the synthesis of similar compounds, see: Bailey et al. (2000); Mullins et al. (2001).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 1999); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku, 1999); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002).Fig. 1. Crystal structure and atom numbering of the title compound, shown with 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. |
[Ti(C12H24N3)2Cl2] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 539.48 | F(000) = 580 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.238 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71070 Å |
a = 8.2810 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 3913 reflections |
b = 13.3678 (9) Å | θ = 3.1–27.5° |
c = 13.6178 (7) Å | µ = 0.50 mm−1 |
α = 86.266 (10)° | T = 193 K |
β = 75.841 (8)° | Block, dark-red |
γ = 82.304 (8)° | 0.70 × 0.25 × 0.15 mm |
V = 1447.69 (13) Å3 |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 6513 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5896 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
Detector resolution: 14.62 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) | k = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.720, Tmax = 0.928 | l = −16→17 |
14490 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0406P)2 + 0.8209P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6513 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
306 parameters | Δρmax = 0.64 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
[Ti(C12H24N3)2Cl2] | γ = 82.304 (8)° |
Mr = 539.48 | V = 1447.69 (13) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.2810 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 13.3678 (9) Å | µ = 0.50 mm−1 |
c = 13.6178 (7) Å | T = 193 K |
α = 86.266 (10)° | 0.70 × 0.25 × 0.15 mm |
β = 75.841 (8)° |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 6513 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) | 5896 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.720, Tmax = 0.928 | Rint = 0.024 |
14490 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.64 e Å−3 |
6513 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
306 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ti1 | 0.02434 (4) | 0.22060 (2) | 0.23396 (2) | 0.02022 (8) | |
Cl1 | −0.06242 (6) | 0.23150 (3) | 0.08319 (4) | 0.03338 (12) | |
Cl2 | −0.22892 (6) | 0.17162 (4) | 0.32905 (4) | 0.03487 (12) | |
N1 | −0.04278 (17) | 0.36915 (10) | 0.27568 (11) | 0.0234 (3) | |
N2 | 0.20565 (17) | 0.31810 (10) | 0.17994 (11) | 0.0227 (3) | |
N3 | 0.12949 (17) | 0.49848 (10) | 0.20127 (12) | 0.0255 (3) | |
N4 | 0.16572 (17) | 0.08674 (10) | 0.20244 (10) | 0.0194 (3) | |
N5 | 0.15650 (17) | 0.15914 (10) | 0.34437 (10) | 0.0216 (3) | |
N6 | 0.34501 (17) | 0.00317 (11) | 0.30397 (10) | 0.0223 (3) | |
C1 | 0.0996 (2) | 0.39864 (12) | 0.21722 (13) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C2 | −0.1776 (2) | 0.43961 (13) | 0.33551 (14) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H2 | −0.1393 | 0.5081 | 0.3280 | 0.033* | |
C3 | −0.3349 (2) | 0.44610 (17) | 0.29507 (18) | 0.0405 (5) | |
H3A | −0.3080 | 0.4662 | 0.2230 | 0.061* | |
H3B | −0.4214 | 0.4962 | 0.3326 | 0.061* | |
H3C | −0.3764 | 0.3800 | 0.3036 | 0.061* | |
C4 | −0.2153 (3) | 0.40813 (17) | 0.44766 (15) | 0.0408 (5) | |
H4A | −0.2479 | 0.3397 | 0.4563 | 0.061* | |
H4B | −0.3073 | 0.4551 | 0.4853 | 0.061* | |
H4C | −0.1150 | 0.4094 | 0.4735 | 0.061* | |
C5 | 0.3538 (2) | 0.32465 (15) | 0.09379 (15) | 0.0329 (4) | |
H5 | 0.4166 | 0.3781 | 0.1095 | 0.039* | |
C6 | 0.3042 (3) | 0.3572 (2) | −0.00399 (17) | 0.0558 (7) | |
H6A | 0.2423 | 0.3064 | −0.0220 | 0.084* | |
H6B | 0.4052 | 0.3641 | −0.0580 | 0.084* | |
H6C | 0.2328 | 0.4222 | 0.0045 | 0.084* | |
C7 | 0.4687 (3) | 0.2273 (2) | 0.0867 (2) | 0.0675 (9) | |
H7A | 0.4964 | 0.2101 | 0.1522 | 0.101* | |
H7B | 0.5718 | 0.2347 | 0.0346 | 0.101* | |
H7C | 0.4129 | 0.1734 | 0.0687 | 0.101* | |
C8 | 0.0227 (2) | 0.57243 (13) | 0.15365 (14) | 0.0288 (4) | |
H8A | −0.0868 | 0.5475 | 0.1600 | 0.035* | |
H8B | 0.0762 | 0.5804 | 0.0806 | 0.035* | |
C9 | −0.0054 (2) | 0.67433 (14) | 0.20283 (17) | 0.0350 (4) | |
H9A | −0.0738 | 0.6687 | 0.2731 | 0.042* | |
H9B | −0.0678 | 0.7247 | 0.1648 | 0.042* | |
C10 | 0.1618 (3) | 0.70969 (14) | 0.20385 (16) | 0.0351 (4) | |
H10A | 0.2226 | 0.7255 | 0.1336 | 0.042* | |
H10B | 0.1411 | 0.7721 | 0.2427 | 0.042* | |
C11 | 0.2692 (3) | 0.62867 (14) | 0.25152 (16) | 0.0349 (4) | |
H11A | 0.2144 | 0.6185 | 0.3241 | 0.042* | |
H11B | 0.3799 | 0.6512 | 0.2471 | 0.042* | |
C12 | 0.2936 (2) | 0.52900 (14) | 0.19807 (16) | 0.0319 (4) | |
H12A | 0.3567 | 0.5372 | 0.1268 | 0.038* | |
H12B | 0.3589 | 0.4764 | 0.2321 | 0.038* | |
C13 | 0.22731 (19) | 0.08123 (12) | 0.28716 (12) | 0.0192 (3) | |
C14 | 0.1624 (2) | −0.00526 (12) | 0.14861 (13) | 0.0234 (3) | |
H14 | 0.2350 | −0.0617 | 0.1743 | 0.028* | |
C15 | −0.0156 (2) | −0.03373 (14) | 0.17258 (15) | 0.0310 (4) | |
H15A | −0.0539 | −0.0470 | 0.2457 | 0.046* | |
H15B | −0.0170 | −0.0945 | 0.1364 | 0.046* | |
H15C | −0.0904 | 0.0220 | 0.1511 | 0.046* | |
C16 | 0.2324 (3) | 0.00808 (16) | 0.03502 (14) | 0.0353 (4) | |
H16A | 0.1663 | 0.0651 | 0.0086 | 0.053* | |
H16B | 0.2267 | −0.0536 | 0.0015 | 0.053* | |
H16C | 0.3495 | 0.0213 | 0.0218 | 0.053* | |
C17 | 0.2158 (2) | 0.18903 (14) | 0.43013 (13) | 0.0281 (4) | |
H17 | 0.3158 | 0.1406 | 0.4370 | 0.034* | |
C18 | 0.0777 (3) | 0.18062 (18) | 0.52705 (14) | 0.0398 (5) | |
H18A | −0.0252 | 0.2224 | 0.5191 | 0.060* | |
H18B | 0.1135 | 0.2040 | 0.5842 | 0.060* | |
H18C | 0.0563 | 0.1100 | 0.5400 | 0.060* | |
C19 | 0.2684 (3) | 0.29504 (16) | 0.41280 (17) | 0.0398 (5) | |
H19A | 0.3570 | 0.2976 | 0.3503 | 0.060* | |
H19B | 0.3105 | 0.3119 | 0.4702 | 0.060* | |
H19C | 0.1714 | 0.3437 | 0.4067 | 0.060* | |
C20 | 0.4988 (2) | −0.01999 (13) | 0.22347 (13) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H20A | 0.5903 | 0.0133 | 0.2375 | 0.032* | |
H20B | 0.4786 | 0.0075 | 0.1577 | 0.032* | |
C21 | 0.5530 (2) | −0.13335 (14) | 0.21646 (14) | 0.0315 (4) | |
H21A | 0.4696 | −0.1656 | 0.1924 | 0.038* | |
H21B | 0.6625 | −0.1459 | 0.1669 | 0.038* | |
C22 | 0.5683 (2) | −0.17964 (16) | 0.31945 (16) | 0.0366 (4) | |
H22A | 0.6621 | −0.1541 | 0.3394 | 0.044* | |
H22B | 0.5932 | −0.2540 | 0.3152 | 0.044* | |
C23 | 0.4055 (3) | −0.15274 (15) | 0.39905 (15) | 0.0369 (4) | |
H23A | 0.4191 | −0.1805 | 0.4662 | 0.044* | |
H23B | 0.3141 | −0.1839 | 0.3823 | 0.044* | |
C24 | 0.3581 (3) | −0.03855 (15) | 0.40407 (13) | 0.0330 (4) | |
H24A | 0.2495 | −0.0230 | 0.4537 | 0.040* | |
H24B | 0.4445 | −0.0076 | 0.4266 | 0.040* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ti1 | 0.01973 (15) | 0.01908 (15) | 0.02277 (16) | −0.00208 (11) | −0.00691 (11) | −0.00083 (11) |
Cl1 | 0.0400 (3) | 0.0334 (2) | 0.0332 (2) | −0.00592 (19) | −0.0216 (2) | 0.00408 (18) |
Cl2 | 0.0250 (2) | 0.0379 (2) | 0.0392 (3) | −0.00926 (18) | 0.00079 (18) | −0.0037 (2) |
N1 | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0295 (8) | −0.0010 (5) | −0.0023 (6) | −0.0025 (6) |
N2 | 0.0198 (7) | 0.0215 (7) | 0.0248 (7) | −0.0015 (5) | −0.0023 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
N3 | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0194 (7) | 0.0380 (8) | −0.0030 (5) | −0.0114 (6) | 0.0032 (6) |
N4 | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | −0.0082 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
N5 | 0.0222 (7) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0186 (7) | −0.0027 (5) | −0.0075 (5) | −0.0033 (5) |
N6 | 0.0213 (7) | 0.0280 (7) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0015 (5) | −0.0065 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C1 | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0212 (8) | 0.0248 (8) | −0.0020 (6) | −0.0090 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
C2 | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0250 (8) | 0.0327 (9) | 0.0023 (7) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0043 (7) |
C3 | 0.0208 (9) | 0.0439 (12) | 0.0536 (13) | 0.0020 (8) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0008 (10) |
C4 | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0410 (11) | 0.0324 (11) | 0.0045 (9) | 0.0030 (9) | −0.0046 (9) |
C5 | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0355 (10) | −0.0036 (7) | 0.0033 (8) | −0.0003 (8) |
C6 | 0.0425 (13) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0304 (11) | −0.0109 (13) | 0.0037 (10) | 0.0027 (12) |
C7 | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0521 (15) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0078 (11) | 0.0249 (13) | 0.0141 (14) |
C8 | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0326 (9) | −0.0020 (7) | −0.0129 (8) | 0.0056 (7) |
C9 | 0.0336 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0473 (12) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0105 (9) | 0.0038 (8) |
C10 | 0.0402 (11) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0439 (11) | −0.0056 (8) | −0.0091 (9) | 0.0010 (8) |
C11 | 0.0359 (10) | 0.0274 (9) | 0.0461 (12) | −0.0084 (8) | −0.0164 (9) | −0.0005 (8) |
C12 | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0475 (11) | −0.0062 (7) | −0.0112 (8) | 0.0015 (8) |
C13 | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0228 (8) | 0.0180 (7) | −0.0052 (6) | −0.0051 (6) | 0.0018 (6) |
C14 | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0260 (8) | 0.0000 (6) | −0.0123 (7) | −0.0036 (6) |
C15 | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0399 (11) | −0.0074 (7) | −0.0176 (8) | −0.0008 (7) |
C16 | 0.0387 (10) | 0.0429 (11) | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0011 (9) | −0.0094 (8) | −0.0110 (8) |
C17 | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0350 (9) | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0000 (7) | −0.0132 (7) | −0.0086 (7) |
C18 | 0.0432 (11) | 0.0547 (13) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0020 (10) | −0.0097 (8) | −0.0078 (9) |
C19 | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0403 (11) | 0.0456 (12) | −0.0074 (9) | −0.0219 (10) | −0.0131 (9) |
C20 | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0308 (9) | 0.0278 (9) | −0.0030 (7) | −0.0054 (7) | 0.0034 (7) |
C21 | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0341 (10) | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0037 (7) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0002 (8) |
C22 | 0.0316 (10) | 0.0347 (10) | 0.0418 (11) | 0.0062 (8) | −0.0127 (9) | 0.0052 (8) |
C23 | 0.0423 (11) | 0.0366 (10) | 0.0279 (10) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0079 (8) | 0.0089 (8) |
C24 | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0382 (10) | 0.0203 (9) | 0.0033 (8) | −0.0127 (8) | 0.0028 (7) |
Ti1—N4 | 2.0125 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.525 (3) |
Ti1—N1 | 2.0669 (14) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
Ti1—N2 | 2.0864 (14) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
Ti1—N5 | 2.1299 (14) | C10—C11 | 1.522 (3) |
Ti1—Cl1 | 2.3254 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
Ti1—Cl2 | 2.3308 (6) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
Ti1—C1 | 2.5224 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.526 (3) |
Ti1—C13 | 2.5303 (16) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
N1—C1 | 1.343 (2) | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
N1—C2 | 1.473 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
N2—C1 | 1.337 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
N2—C5 | 1.483 (2) | C14—C16 | 1.521 (2) |
N3—C1 | 1.383 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.524 (2) |
N3—C12 | 1.461 (2) | C14—H14 | 1.0000 |
N3—C8 | 1.464 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9800 |
N4—C13 | 1.365 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9800 |
N4—C14 | 1.479 (2) | C15—H15C | 0.9800 |
N5—C13 | 1.324 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
N5—C17 | 1.469 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
N6—C13 | 1.377 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
N6—C24 | 1.462 (2) | C17—C19 | 1.525 (3) |
N6—C20 | 1.475 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.529 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.523 (3) | C17—H17 | 1.0000 |
C2—C4 | 1.525 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9800 |
C2—H2 | 1.0000 | C18—H18B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3A | 0.9800 | C18—H18C | 0.9800 |
C3—H3B | 0.9800 | C19—H19A | 0.9800 |
C3—H3C | 0.9800 | C19—H19B | 0.9800 |
C4—H4A | 0.9800 | C19—H19C | 0.9800 |
C4—H4B | 0.9800 | C20—C21 | 1.524 (3) |
C4—H4C | 0.9800 | C20—H20A | 0.9900 |
C5—C7 | 1.500 (3) | C20—H20B | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.508 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.523 (3) |
C5—H5 | 1.0000 | C21—H21A | 0.9900 |
C6—H6A | 0.9800 | C21—H21B | 0.9900 |
C6—H6B | 0.9800 | C22—C23 | 1.526 (3) |
C6—H6C | 0.9800 | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
C7—H7A | 0.9800 | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
C7—H7B | 0.9800 | C23—C24 | 1.526 (3) |
C7—H7C | 0.9800 | C23—H23A | 0.9900 |
C8—C9 | 1.522 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9900 |
C8—H8A | 0.9900 | C24—H24A | 0.9900 |
C8—H8B | 0.9900 | C24—H24B | 0.9900 |
N4—Ti1—N1 | 159.82 (6) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
N4—Ti1—N2 | 100.06 (6) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
N1—Ti1—N2 | 63.86 (5) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
N4—Ti1—N5 | 64.01 (5) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
N1—Ti1—N5 | 102.08 (6) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.1 |
N2—Ti1—N5 | 89.81 (5) | C11—C10—C9 | 110.83 (15) |
N4—Ti1—Cl1 | 93.71 (4) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
N1—Ti1—Cl1 | 99.11 (4) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
N2—Ti1—Cl1 | 93.32 (4) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
N5—Ti1—Cl1 | 157.69 (4) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
N4—Ti1—Cl2 | 102.08 (4) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.1 |
N1—Ti1—Cl2 | 92.76 (4) | C10—C11—C12 | 110.97 (16) |
N2—Ti1—Cl2 | 156.46 (4) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.4 |
N5—Ti1—Cl2 | 92.70 (4) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.4 |
Cl1—Ti1—Cl2 | 93.17 (2) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.4 |
N4—Ti1—C1 | 131.72 (5) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.4 |
N1—Ti1—C1 | 32.13 (5) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 |
N2—Ti1—C1 | 31.98 (5) | N3—C12—C11 | 109.07 (15) |
N5—Ti1—C1 | 99.88 (5) | N3—C12—H12A | 109.9 |
Cl1—Ti1—C1 | 94.34 (4) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.9 |
Cl2—Ti1—C1 | 124.85 (4) | N3—C12—H12B | 109.9 |
N4—Ti1—C13 | 32.50 (5) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.9 |
N1—Ti1—C13 | 131.67 (6) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.3 |
N2—Ti1—C13 | 94.39 (5) | N5—C13—N4 | 109.59 (14) |
N5—Ti1—C13 | 31.56 (5) | N5—C13—N6 | 128.95 (14) |
Cl1—Ti1—C13 | 126.14 (4) | N4—C13—N6 | 121.46 (14) |
Cl2—Ti1—C13 | 99.95 (4) | N5—C13—Ti1 | 57.31 (8) |
C1—Ti1—C13 | 118.19 (5) | N4—C13—Ti1 | 52.39 (8) |
C1—N1—C2 | 123.07 (14) | N6—C13—Ti1 | 173.14 (12) |
C1—N1—Ti1 | 92.95 (10) | N4—C14—C16 | 111.48 (14) |
C2—N1—Ti1 | 143.91 (11) | N4—C14—C15 | 109.93 (14) |
C1—N2—C5 | 123.23 (14) | C16—C14—C15 | 111.42 (15) |
C1—N2—Ti1 | 92.28 (10) | N4—C14—H14 | 108.0 |
C5—N2—Ti1 | 137.87 (12) | C16—C14—H14 | 108.0 |
C1—N3—C12 | 121.71 (14) | C15—C14—H14 | 108.0 |
C1—N3—C8 | 121.35 (14) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C12—N3—C8 | 113.86 (14) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C13—N4—C14 | 121.05 (13) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C13—N4—Ti1 | 95.10 (10) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C14—N4—Ti1 | 137.93 (10) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C13—N5—C17 | 124.45 (14) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C13—N5—Ti1 | 91.13 (10) | C14—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C17—N5—Ti1 | 141.22 (11) | C14—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C13—N6—C24 | 124.54 (14) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C13—N6—C20 | 118.69 (13) | C14—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C24—N6—C20 | 113.94 (14) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C1—N1 | 110.09 (14) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C1—N3 | 126.28 (15) | N5—C17—C19 | 111.43 (15) |
N1—C1—N3 | 123.62 (15) | N5—C17—C18 | 108.81 (15) |
N2—C1—Ti1 | 55.74 (8) | C19—C17—C18 | 111.69 (17) |
N1—C1—Ti1 | 54.92 (8) | N5—C17—H17 | 108.3 |
N3—C1—Ti1 | 173.93 (12) | C19—C17—H17 | 108.3 |
N1—C2—C3 | 110.11 (15) | C18—C17—H17 | 108.3 |
N1—C2—C4 | 111.19 (15) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C4 | 110.72 (17) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
N1—C2—H2 | 108.2 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.2 | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C4—C2—H2 | 108.2 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.5 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.5 | C17—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 109.5 | C17—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3C | 109.5 | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3C | 109.5 | C17—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
H3B—C3—H3C | 109.5 | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C2—C4—H4A | 109.5 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C2—C4—H4B | 109.5 | N6—C20—C21 | 111.62 (14) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 | N6—C20—H20A | 109.3 |
C2—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C21—C20—H20A | 109.3 |
H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 | N6—C20—H20B | 109.3 |
H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C21—C20—H20B | 109.3 |
N2—C5—C7 | 110.00 (16) | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.0 |
N2—C5—C6 | 112.07 (16) | C22—C21—C20 | 110.55 (16) |
C7—C5—C6 | 113.2 (2) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
N2—C5—H5 | 107.1 | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C7—C5—H5 | 107.1 | C22—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 107.1 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.5 | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.1 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C21—C22—C23 | 110.28 (15) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C21—C22—H22A | 109.6 |
C5—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C23—C22—H22A | 109.6 |
H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C21—C22—H22B | 109.6 |
H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C23—C22—H22B | 109.6 |
C5—C7—H7A | 109.5 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.1 |
C5—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C22—C23—C24 | 111.17 (17) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C22—C23—H23A | 109.4 |
C5—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C24—C23—H23A | 109.4 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C22—C23—H23B | 109.4 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C24—C23—H23B | 109.4 |
N3—C8—C9 | 111.14 (15) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.0 |
N3—C8—H8A | 109.4 | N6—C24—C23 | 109.52 (15) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.4 | N6—C24—H24A | 109.8 |
N3—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C23—C24—H24A | 109.8 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.4 | N6—C24—H24B | 109.8 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 | C23—C24—H24B | 109.8 |
C8—C9—C10 | 110.60 (16) | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.2 |
N4—Ti1—N1—C1 | 45.1 (2) | Ti1—N1—C1—N2 | −8.40 (14) |
N2—Ti1—N1—C1 | 5.62 (9) | C2—N1—C1—N3 | −4.8 (3) |
N5—Ti1—N1—C1 | 89.37 (10) | Ti1—N1—C1—N3 | 172.86 (14) |
Cl1—Ti1—N1—C1 | −83.61 (10) | C8—N3—C1—N2 | 120.40 (19) |
Cl2—Ti1—N1—C1 | −177.27 (9) | C12—N3—C1—N1 | 139.97 (18) |
N4—Ti1—N1—C2 | −138.13 (19) | C8—N3—C1—N1 | −61.1 (2) |
N2—Ti1—N1—C2 | −177.7 (2) | C1—N1—C2—C3 | 114.12 (18) |
N5—Ti1—N1—C2 | −93.9 (2) | Ti1—N1—C2—C3 | −62.0 (3) |
Cl1—Ti1—N1—C2 | 93.1 (2) | C1—N1—C2—C4 | −122.78 (19) |
Cl2—Ti1—N1—C2 | −0.5 (2) | Ti1—N1—C2—C4 | 61.1 (3) |
C1—Ti1—N1—C2 | 176.7 (3) | C1—N2—C5—C7 | 166.3 (2) |
N4—Ti1—N2—C1 | −172.76 (10) | Ti1—N2—C5—C7 | −51.1 (3) |
N1—Ti1—N2—C1 | −5.64 (9) | C1—N2—C5—C6 | −66.9 (2) |
N5—Ti1—N2—C1 | −109.22 (10) | Ti1—N2—C5—C6 | 75.8 (2) |
Cl1—Ti1—N2—C1 | 92.88 (9) | C1—N3—C8—C9 | 141.66 (17) |
Cl2—Ti1—N2—C1 | −12.88 (17) | C12—N3—C8—C9 | −57.8 (2) |
N4—Ti1—N2—C5 | 37.75 (18) | N3—C8—C9—C10 | 53.3 (2) |
N1—Ti1—N2—C5 | −155.13 (19) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −52.9 (2) |
N5—Ti1—N2—C5 | 101.29 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 55.2 (2) |
Cl1—Ti1—N2—C5 | −56.61 (17) | C1—N3—C12—C11 | −140.78 (17) |
Cl2—Ti1—N2—C5 | −162.37 (13) | C8—N3—C12—C11 | 58.8 (2) |
C1—Ti1—N2—C5 | −149.5 (2) | C10—C11—C12—N3 | −56.7 (2) |
N1—Ti1—N4—C13 | 46.9 (2) | C17—N5—C13—N4 | −167.17 (15) |
N2—Ti1—N4—C13 | 82.33 (10) | Ti1—N5—C13—N4 | −3.61 (12) |
N5—Ti1—N4—C13 | −2.50 (9) | C17—N5—C13—N6 | 13.0 (3) |
Cl1—Ti1—N4—C13 | 176.36 (9) | Ti1—N5—C13—N6 | 176.54 (15) |
Cl2—Ti1—N4—C13 | −89.59 (9) | C14—N4—C13—N5 | −153.63 (14) |
C1—Ti1—N4—C13 | 77.19 (11) | Ti1—N4—C13—N5 | 3.84 (13) |
N1—Ti1—N4—C14 | −162.48 (16) | C14—N4—C13—N6 | 26.2 (2) |
N2—Ti1—N4—C14 | −127.01 (16) | Ti1—N4—C13—N6 | −176.30 (13) |
N5—Ti1—N4—C14 | 148.17 (18) | C14—N4—C13—Ti1 | −157.47 (16) |
Cl1—Ti1—N4—C14 | −32.97 (16) | C24—N6—C13—N5 | 31.7 (3) |
Cl2—Ti1—N4—C14 | 61.07 (16) | C20—N6—C13—N5 | −128.08 (18) |
C1—Ti1—N4—C14 | −132.14 (15) | C24—N6—C13—N4 | −148.16 (16) |
N4—Ti1—N5—C13 | 2.57 (9) | C20—N6—C13—N4 | 52.1 (2) |
N1—Ti1—N5—C13 | −161.90 (9) | C13—N4—C14—C16 | −132.18 (16) |
N2—Ti1—N5—C13 | −98.73 (10) | Ti1—N4—C14—C16 | 82.54 (19) |
Cl1—Ti1—N5—C13 | −0.42 (17) | C13—N4—C14—C15 | 103.75 (17) |
Cl2—Ti1—N5—C13 | 104.69 (9) | Ti1—N4—C14—C15 | −41.5 (2) |
C1—Ti1—N5—C13 | −129.24 (10) | C13—N5—C17—C19 | 118.58 (18) |
N4—Ti1—N5—C17 | 160.7 (2) | Ti1—N5—C17—C19 | −34.6 (3) |
N1—Ti1—N5—C17 | −3.78 (19) | C13—N5—C17—C18 | −117.83 (18) |
N2—Ti1—N5—C17 | 59.40 (18) | Ti1—N5—C17—C18 | 89.0 (2) |
Cl1—Ti1—N5—C17 | 157.70 (14) | C13—N6—C20—C21 | −142.13 (15) |
Cl2—Ti1—N5—C17 | −97.19 (18) | C24—N6—C20—C21 | 56.0 (2) |
C13—Ti1—N5—C17 | 158.1 (2) | N6—C20—C21—C22 | −53.4 (2) |
C5—N2—C1—N1 | 164.29 (15) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 54.0 (2) |
Ti1—N2—C1—N1 | 8.32 (14) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −56.3 (2) |
C5—N2—C1—N3 | −17.0 (3) | C13—N6—C24—C23 | 142.54 (17) |
Ti1—N2—C1—N3 | −172.98 (15) | C20—N6—C24—C23 | −56.9 (2) |
C2—N1—C1—N2 | 173.91 (15) | C22—C23—C24—N6 | 56.7 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ti(C12H24N3)2Cl2] |
Mr | 539.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 193 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.2810 (3), 13.3678 (9), 13.6178 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 86.266 (10), 75.841 (8), 82.304 (8) |
V (Å3) | 1447.69 (13) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.50 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.70 × 0.25 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (REQAB; Jacobson, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.720, 0.928 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14490, 6513, 5896 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.097, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 6513 |
No. of parameters | 306 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.64, −0.32 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 1999), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996).
Acknowledgements
Financial support from the Science Foundation of Jiangpu Senior Middle School is gratefully acknowledged.
References
Bailey, P. J., Grant, K. J., Mitchell, L. A., Pace, S., Parkin, A. & Parsons, S. (2000). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 1887–1891. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Braunschweig, H., Dewhurst, R. D., Schwab, K. & Wagner, K. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o610. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Burnett, M. & Johnson, C. K. (1996). ORTEPIII. Report ORNL-6895. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA. Google Scholar
Jacobson, R. (1998). REQAB. Private communication to the Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Mullins, S. M., Duncan, A. P., Bergman, R. G. & Arnold, J. (2001). Inorg. Chem. 40, 6952–6963. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Rigaku (1999). CrystalClear. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Rigaku/MSC (2002). CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Guanidinate anions, [(RN)2C(NR'2)]-, are isoelectronic alternatives to cyclopentadienyl ligands and modifications to their electronic properties and steric bulk can be investigated through variation of the substiuents on the nitrogen atoms. As a result, guanidinate ligands have been attacted increasing attention as ancillary ligands in the coordination and organometallic chemistry of main group and transition metals (Braunschweig et al., 2010). As part of our ongoing investigations in this field we report here the crystal structure of the title compound. In the crystal structure of the title compound the Ti atom is coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of two guanidinate ligands and two chloride atoms within a triclinic coordination symmetry (Figure 1).
The Ti—N bond lengths vary from 2.0125 (14) to 2.1299 (14)Å, which are close to the values reported for [Et2NC(NPh)2]2TiCl2 (Bailey et al., 2000) and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiCl2 and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiS2 (Mullins et al., 2001). The bond lengths of Ti—Cl of 2.3254 (5) and 2.3308 (6)Å are comparable with those in [Et2NC(NPh)2]2TiCl2 and [Et2NC(NiPr)2]2TiCl2. The bond distance around N(1), C(1), N(2) and N(4), C(13), N(5) average 1.342Å indicating partial double-bonding character and a π-conjugated NCN chelate. The bond angles around N(3) and N(6) ranging from 113.9 (1) to 124.5 (1)° consistent with sp2-hybridized nitrogen atoms. The dihedral angles between the piperidine groups and the NCN chelate rings are 51.5 and 52.3°.