metal-organic compounds
Bis(2-{[2-(isopropylazaniumyl)ethyl]iminomethyl}-6-methoxyphenolato)copper(II) bis(thiocyanate)
aCollege of Chemistry and Biology Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun 336000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: yuanlin_ycu@126.com
The 13H20N2O2)2](NCS)2, contains one half-dication, located on an inversion center, and one thiocyanate anion. Each CuII atom is four-coordinated by two phenolate O and two imine N atoms from two symmetry-related Schiff base 2-{[2-(isopropylazaniumyl)ethyl]iminomethyl}-6-methoxyphenolate (L) ligands in a distorted square-planar geometry. The ammonium groups are involved in the formation of N—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, which link one dication and two anions into an electroneutral cluster. When very weak Cu—N interactions with a distance of 2.910 (5) Å between the metal and the thiocyanate anions in apical positions are considered, the secondary is a very elongated CuN4O2 octahedron.
of the title compound, [Cu(CRelated literature
For background to copper(II) complexes with Schiff base ligands, see: Fernandez et al. (2010); Biswas et al. (2010); Chakraborty et al. (2010). For related complexes, see: Ji & Lu (2010); Cai (2009); Xia et al. (2008); Suleiman Gwaram et al. (2010); Ma (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811001322/cv5037sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811001322/cv5037Isup2.hkl
Equimolar quantities (0.1 mmol each) of 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde, N-isopropylethane-1,2-diamine, ammonium thiocyanate, and Cu(CH3COO)2.H2O were mixed and stirred in methanol for 30 min at reflux. After keeping the filtrate in an air for a few days, blue block crystals were formed.
H atoms were placed in calculated positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances in the range 0.93–0.97 Å, N—H distances of 0.90 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) and 1.5Ueq(methyl C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of (I) showing the atomic numbering and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. Unlabelled atoms are related with labelled ones by symmetry operation (- x, 1 - y, 2 - z). |
[Cu(C13H20N2O2)2](NCS)2 | Dx = 1.355 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 652.32 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Cell parameters from 1594 reflections |
a = 13.5307 (12) Å | θ = 2.3–24.5° |
b = 9.7992 (9) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
c = 24.114 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 3197.3 (5) Å3 | Block, blue |
Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 mm |
F(000) = 1372 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2406 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1666 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.063 |
ω scans | θmax = 23.8°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.848, Tmax = 0.882 | k = −11→8 |
13234 measured reflections | l = −27→27 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.078 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + 13.3941P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2406 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
190 parameters | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C13H20N2O2)2](NCS)2 | V = 3197.3 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 652.32 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.5307 (12) Å | µ = 0.86 mm−1 |
b = 9.7992 (9) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 24.114 (2) Å | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2406 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1666 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.848, Tmax = 0.882 | Rint = 0.063 |
13234 measured reflections | θmax = 23.8° |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.078 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + 13.3941P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2406 reflections | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
190 parameters | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.0000 | 0.5000 | 1.0000 | 0.0565 (4) | |
N1 | 0.1018 (4) | 0.3629 (5) | 0.97413 (19) | 0.0449 (13) | |
N2 | 0.0401 (4) | 0.4022 (5) | 0.85934 (19) | 0.0496 (14) | |
H2A | 0.0758 | 0.4746 | 0.8706 | 0.059* | |
H2B | −0.0187 | 0.4064 | 0.8767 | 0.059* | |
N3 | 0.0998 (7) | 0.6598 (8) | 0.9151 (4) | 0.112 (3) | |
O1 | 0.0858 (3) | 0.5576 (5) | 1.05728 (17) | 0.0600 (13) | |
O2 | 0.1714 (4) | 0.7103 (5) | 1.12935 (19) | 0.0683 (14) | |
S1 | 0.1299 (2) | 0.8802 (4) | 0.84850 (14) | 0.1397 (13) | |
C1 | 0.2387 (5) | 0.4671 (7) | 1.0238 (2) | 0.0493 (17) | |
C2 | 0.1830 (5) | 0.5544 (7) | 1.0579 (2) | 0.0484 (16) | |
C3 | 0.2338 (5) | 0.6371 (7) | 1.0960 (3) | 0.0539 (17) | |
C4 | 0.3351 (5) | 0.6389 (8) | 1.0981 (3) | 0.063 (2) | |
H4 | 0.3672 | 0.6978 | 1.1224 | 0.075* | |
C5 | 0.3903 (5) | 0.5527 (8) | 1.0640 (3) | 0.066 (2) | |
H5 | 0.4590 | 0.5537 | 1.0657 | 0.079* | |
C6 | 0.3431 (5) | 0.4669 (7) | 1.0282 (3) | 0.0589 (19) | |
H6 | 0.3800 | 0.4075 | 1.0063 | 0.071* | |
C7 | 0.1925 (5) | 0.3692 (7) | 0.9874 (2) | 0.0525 (17) | |
H7 | 0.2338 | 0.3034 | 0.9720 | 0.063* | |
C8 | 0.0748 (5) | 0.2484 (6) | 0.9380 (2) | 0.0536 (17) | |
H8A | 0.0056 | 0.2269 | 0.9436 | 0.064* | |
H8B | 0.1131 | 0.1690 | 0.9487 | 0.064* | |
C9 | 0.0919 (5) | 0.2770 (6) | 0.8775 (3) | 0.0560 (18) | |
H9A | 0.1622 | 0.2872 | 0.8708 | 0.067* | |
H9B | 0.0687 | 0.2002 | 0.8557 | 0.067* | |
C10 | 0.0230 (6) | 0.4153 (7) | 0.7987 (3) | 0.064 (2) | |
H10 | −0.0103 | 0.3324 | 0.7857 | 0.077* | |
C11 | 0.1193 (7) | 0.4276 (10) | 0.7687 (3) | 0.114 (4) | |
H11A | 0.1546 | 0.3429 | 0.7713 | 0.172* | |
H11B | 0.1579 | 0.4991 | 0.7851 | 0.172* | |
H11C | 0.1072 | 0.4487 | 0.7304 | 0.172* | |
C12 | −0.0447 (7) | 0.5355 (8) | 0.7880 (3) | 0.098 (3) | |
H12A | −0.1033 | 0.5264 | 0.8101 | 0.147* | |
H12B | −0.0624 | 0.5378 | 0.7495 | 0.147* | |
H12C | −0.0112 | 0.6186 | 0.7977 | 0.147* | |
C13 | 0.2134 (6) | 0.8058 (8) | 1.1669 (3) | 0.084 (3) | |
H13A | 0.2598 | 0.7600 | 1.1906 | 0.127* | |
H13B | 0.1621 | 0.8459 | 1.1890 | 0.127* | |
H13C | 0.2468 | 0.8761 | 1.1464 | 0.127* | |
C14 | 0.1133 (7) | 0.7473 (10) | 0.8862 (4) | 0.097 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0503 (6) | 0.0653 (7) | 0.0539 (6) | 0.0066 (7) | −0.0009 (6) | −0.0144 (7) |
N1 | 0.047 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.041 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
N2 | 0.058 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
N3 | 0.137 (6) | 0.072 (5) | 0.127 (6) | 0.006 (5) | −0.054 (5) | 0.004 (5) |
O1 | 0.049 (3) | 0.080 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
O2 | 0.069 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.011 (3) | −0.018 (3) |
S1 | 0.120 (2) | 0.160 (3) | 0.139 (3) | 0.040 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.056 (2) |
C1 | 0.050 (4) | 0.057 (4) | 0.041 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C2 | 0.050 (4) | 0.057 (4) | 0.039 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C3 | 0.065 (5) | 0.051 (4) | 0.047 (4) | 0.001 (4) | 0.001 (4) | 0.006 (3) |
C4 | 0.066 (5) | 0.063 (5) | 0.060 (5) | −0.017 (4) | −0.014 (4) | 0.017 (4) |
C5 | 0.050 (5) | 0.077 (5) | 0.071 (5) | −0.006 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.015 (4) |
C6 | 0.054 (4) | 0.065 (5) | 0.058 (4) | 0.003 (4) | 0.009 (4) | 0.013 (4) |
C7 | 0.066 (5) | 0.053 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C8 | 0.066 (5) | 0.045 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C9 | 0.073 (5) | 0.050 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.014 (4) | −0.006 (4) | −0.005 (3) |
C10 | 0.092 (6) | 0.061 (5) | 0.040 (4) | 0.006 (4) | 0.001 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C11 | 0.152 (9) | 0.138 (9) | 0.053 (5) | 0.033 (7) | 0.045 (6) | 0.019 (5) |
C12 | 0.152 (9) | 0.084 (6) | 0.058 (5) | 0.033 (6) | −0.032 (5) | 0.008 (4) |
C13 | 0.109 (7) | 0.072 (5) | 0.071 (5) | 0.003 (5) | −0.020 (5) | −0.019 (4) |
C14 | 0.102 (7) | 0.076 (6) | 0.114 (8) | 0.008 (6) | −0.041 (7) | −0.021 (6) |
Cu1—O1i | 1.891 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.364 (9) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.891 (4) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N1i | 2.023 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N1 | 2.023 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N1—C7 | 1.271 (8) | C8—C9 | 1.504 (8) |
N1—C8 | 1.466 (7) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
N2—C9 | 1.480 (7) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
N2—C10 | 1.486 (7) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
N2—H2A | 0.9001 | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
N2—H2B | 0.9000 | C10—C11 | 1.496 (10) |
N3—C14 | 1.120 (11) | C10—C12 | 1.513 (9) |
O1—C2 | 1.316 (7) | C10—H10 | 0.9800 |
O2—C3 | 1.370 (7) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
O2—C13 | 1.421 (8) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
S1—C14 | 1.603 (11) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.404 (8) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.417 (9) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
C1—C7 | 1.443 (9) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.405 (9) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (9) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.396 (10) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | ||
O1i—Cu1—O1 | 180 | N1—C8—C9 | 113.3 (5) |
O1i—Cu1—N1i | 90.3 (2) | N1—C8—H8A | 108.9 |
O1—Cu1—N1i | 89.7 (2) | C9—C8—H8A | 108.9 |
O1i—Cu1—N1 | 89.7 (2) | N1—C8—H8B | 108.9 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 90.3 (2) | C9—C8—H8B | 108.9 |
N1i—Cu1—N1 | 180.0 (3) | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.7 |
C7—N1—C8 | 115.3 (6) | N2—C9—C8 | 111.6 (5) |
C7—N1—Cu1 | 123.2 (5) | N2—C9—H9A | 109.3 |
C8—N1—Cu1 | 121.4 (4) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.3 |
C9—N2—C10 | 115.9 (5) | N2—C9—H9B | 109.3 |
C9—N2—H2A | 108.1 | C8—C9—H9B | 109.3 |
C10—N2—H2A | 108.2 | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 |
C9—N2—H2B | 108.6 | N2—C10—C11 | 110.3 (6) |
C10—N2—H2B | 108.5 | N2—C10—C12 | 109.2 (6) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 107.4 | C11—C10—C12 | 112.5 (7) |
C2—O1—Cu1 | 127.9 (4) | N2—C10—H10 | 108.3 |
C3—O2—C13 | 118.2 (6) | C11—C10—H10 | 108.3 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.6 (6) | C12—C10—H10 | 108.3 |
C2—C1—C7 | 121.9 (6) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C7 | 118.4 (6) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
O1—C2—C1 | 123.0 (6) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
O1—C2—C3 | 118.8 (6) | C10—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.1 (6) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O2—C3—C4 | 126.0 (7) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O2—C3—C2 | 112.7 (6) | C10—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.3 (7) | C10—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (7) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | C10—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.8 (7) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.1 | O2—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.1 | O2—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.8 (7) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.6 | O2—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.6 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 127.2 (6) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7 | 116.4 | N3—C14—S1 | 175.6 (11) |
C1—C7—H7 | 116.4 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N3 | 0.90 | 2.13 | 2.972 (10) | 155 |
N2—H2B···O1i | 0.90 | 1.87 | 2.665 (6) | 147 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C13H20N2O2)2](NCS)2 |
Mr | 652.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.5307 (12), 9.7992 (9), 24.114 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3197.3 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.86 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.848, 0.882 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13234, 2406, 1666 |
Rint | 0.063 |
θmax (°) | 23.8 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.568 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.078, 0.143, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 2406 |
No. of parameters | 190 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + 13.3941P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 | |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.38, −0.36 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N3 | 0.90 | 2.13 | 2.972 (10) | 155 |
N2—H2B···O1i | 0.90 | 1.87 | 2.665 (6) | 147 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Yichun University.
References
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Copper(II) complexes with Schiff bases have been extensively studied (Fernandez et al., 2010; Biswas et al., 2010; Chakraborty et al., 2010). In this paper, we present the title compound (I) - a new copper(II) complex with the Schiff base ligand 2-[(2-isopropylaminoethylimino)methyl]-6-methoxyphenol.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the Cu center is four-coordinated by two phenolate O and two imine N atoms from two Schiff base ligands in a distorted square-planar geometry. The coordinate bond lengths and angles are comparable with those observed in similar complexes (Ji & Lu, 2010; Cai, 2009; Xia et al., 2008; Suleiman Gwaram et al., 2010; Ma, 2008). Ammonium groups are involved in formation of N—H···O and N—H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1), which link one dication and two anions into electroneutral cluster, where thiocyanate anions can also be considered as ligands coordinating Cu center in apical positions [Cu1—N3 2.910 (5) Å].