metal-organic compounds
Bis[2-(benzylamino)pyridine-κN1]bis(2-formylphenolato-κ2O,O′)nickel(II)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Howard University, 525 College Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: rbutcher99@yahoo.com
In the title complex, [Ni(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)2], the NiII atom lies on a center of inversion and is coordinated in an octahedral geometry by two 2-(benzylamino)pyridine (2-BAP) and two 2-formylphenolate ligands with the O-atom donors in the equatorial plane and the pyridine N atoms in axial positions. There are hydrogen-bonding interactions between the secondary amine H atom and the phenolate O atom, as well as C—H⋯O interactions, which result in the dihedral angle between the aromatic phenyl ring of the 2-formylphenolate moiety and the pyridine ring being 80.23 (4)°. In the packing, there are both C—H⋯π interactions, which link the molecules into chains along the b axis, and offset π–π interactions involving both the pyridine and phenyl rings of the 2-BAP ligands [centroid–centroid distances = 4.0100 (8) Å for the pyridine rings and 3.6601 (8) and 4.8561 (8) Å for the phenyl rings].
Related literature
For the structures of similar octahedral nickel complexes, see: Assey et al. (2010a,b); Butcher et al. (2009); Gultneh et al. (2008). For bond-length data, Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811001425/zl2338sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811001425/zl2338Isup2.hkl
Salicylaldehyde (0.23 g, 1.9 mmol) and 0.370 g of 2-benzylaminopyridine (2.0 mmol) were separately dissolved in 20 ml and 30 ml of methanol respectively before mixing and stirring under reflux followed by addition of 0.36 g (1.5 mmol) of NiCl2.6H2O in MeOH (20 ml). 2-Benzylaminopyridine, a secondary amine, has shown a chelating ability to nickel salts (nitrate and perchlorate) even in the presence of an aryl aldehyde (Butcher et al., 2009). The solution of the salt and the two ligands was stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and a dark-green semi-solid was obtained. A small amount of the complex was then dissolved in 5 ml of DMF, filtered and layered with diethyl ether. Light green X-ray quality crystals were obtained after slow diffusion of the diethyl ether into DMF (yield 68%, m.p. 410 - 412 K). IR Data: 3330 cm-1 ν(N—H) benzylamine nitrogen-hydrogen stretching; 3078 cm-1 and 3018 cm-1 ν(C—H) aldehyde C—H stretching; 2851 cm-1 and 2770 cm-1 benzyl ν(C—H); 1615 cm-1 ν(C=O) aldehyde carbonyl stretching; 1533 cm-1 and 1516 cm-1 ν(N—C) and ν(N—H) bendings respectively; 1471 cm-1, 1445 cm-1 v(Ar C—H) bendings; 757 cm-1 ν (out of plane aromatic bend). UV-vis data (in cm-1 with εmax [M-1.cm-1] in brackets): 32154 (1847), 25510 (1306), 15476 (13), and 9174 (7). Room temperature was 3.01 BM.
H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with C—H distances of 0.95 to 0.99 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). The positional and thermal parameters for the H atom attached to N were refined. The 0 2 0 reflection (which would have been the strongest reflection) was behind the beamstop and was omitted.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the complex, C38H34N4NiO4, showing the atom numbering scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. The molecular packing for C38H34N4NiO4, viewed down the c axis showing the intramolecular N—H···O interactions as dashed lines. | |
Fig. 3. Molecular packing for C38H34N4NiO4 showing π–π and C-H···π interactions. |
[Ni(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 669.40 | F(000) = 350 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.424 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.1747 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 5541 reflections |
b = 9.3365 (5) Å | θ = 4.8–32.6° |
c = 10.9183 (6) Å | µ = 0.67 mm−1 |
α = 73.926 (5)° | T = 110 K |
β = 84.766 (5)° | Block, pale green |
γ = 77.247 (5)° | 0.47 × 0.41 × 0.35 mm |
V = 780.58 (8) Å3 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Ruby (Gemini Mo) detector | 5136 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 4216 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
Detector resolution: 10.5081 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 32.6°, θmin = 4.8° |
ω scans | h = −12→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = −14→13 |
Tmin = 0.932, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −16→15 |
9822 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0457P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5136 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
218 parameters | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
[Ni(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)2] | γ = 77.247 (5)° |
Mr = 669.40 | V = 780.58 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 8.1747 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.3365 (5) Å | µ = 0.67 mm−1 |
c = 10.9183 (6) Å | T = 110 K |
α = 73.926 (5)° | 0.47 × 0.41 × 0.35 mm |
β = 84.766 (5)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Ruby (Gemini Mo) detector | 5136 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 4216 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.932, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.025 |
9822 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
5136 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
218 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ni | 0.5000 | 1.0000 | 0.5000 | 0.01289 (7) | |
O1A | 0.27528 (11) | 1.00213 (9) | 0.43885 (9) | 0.01507 (18) | |
O2A | 0.61193 (11) | 0.98245 (10) | 0.32627 (9) | 0.01674 (18) | |
C1A | 0.24508 (15) | 0.97081 (12) | 0.33607 (12) | 0.0140 (2) | |
C2A | 0.07923 (16) | 0.95941 (13) | 0.31617 (13) | 0.0172 (2) | |
H2AA | −0.0068 | 0.9765 | 0.3782 | 0.021* | |
C3A | 0.04021 (17) | 0.92416 (14) | 0.20916 (14) | 0.0213 (3) | |
H3AA | −0.0721 | 0.9184 | 0.1990 | 0.026* | |
C4A | 0.16279 (18) | 0.89655 (14) | 0.11473 (14) | 0.0221 (3) | |
H4AA | 0.1346 | 0.8713 | 0.0419 | 0.026* | |
C5A | 0.32436 (17) | 0.90699 (14) | 0.13020 (13) | 0.0190 (3) | |
H5AA | 0.4081 | 0.8885 | 0.0670 | 0.023* | |
C6A | 0.36945 (16) | 0.94477 (13) | 0.23829 (12) | 0.0150 (2) | |
C7A | 0.54127 (16) | 0.95393 (13) | 0.24225 (12) | 0.0172 (2) | |
H7A | 0.6106 | 0.9358 | 0.1712 | 0.021* | |
N1B | 0.55584 (13) | 0.75527 (11) | 0.56185 (10) | 0.0146 (2) | |
N2B | 0.28723 (13) | 0.72549 (12) | 0.63564 (11) | 0.0173 (2) | |
H2BN | 0.262 (2) | 0.8111 (19) | 0.6004 (18) | 0.026 (4)* | |
C1B | 0.71914 (16) | 0.69158 (14) | 0.54563 (13) | 0.0166 (2) | |
H1BA | 0.7937 | 0.7570 | 0.5059 | 0.020* | |
C2B | 0.78339 (16) | 0.53754 (14) | 0.58336 (13) | 0.0168 (2) | |
H2BA | 0.8998 | 0.4981 | 0.5729 | 0.020* | |
C3B | 0.67321 (16) | 0.44103 (13) | 0.63735 (12) | 0.0165 (2) | |
H3BA | 0.7134 | 0.3339 | 0.6621 | 0.020* | |
C4B | 0.50697 (16) | 0.50075 (13) | 0.65462 (12) | 0.0150 (2) | |
H4BA | 0.4310 | 0.4356 | 0.6915 | 0.018* | |
C5B | 0.44918 (15) | 0.66092 (13) | 0.61691 (12) | 0.0139 (2) | |
C6B | 0.16081 (15) | 0.63865 (14) | 0.69494 (13) | 0.0172 (2) | |
H6BA | 0.1547 | 0.5660 | 0.6453 | 0.021* | |
H6BB | 0.0503 | 0.7091 | 0.6912 | 0.021* | |
C7B | 0.19397 (15) | 0.55083 (14) | 0.83287 (13) | 0.0167 (2) | |
C8B | 0.26795 (17) | 0.60818 (16) | 0.91340 (14) | 0.0221 (3) | |
H8BA | 0.2980 | 0.7048 | 0.8822 | 0.027* | |
C9B | 0.29842 (19) | 0.52611 (18) | 1.03870 (15) | 0.0295 (3) | |
H9BA | 0.3482 | 0.5672 | 1.0929 | 0.035* | |
C10B | 0.25672 (19) | 0.38432 (18) | 1.08552 (15) | 0.0313 (3) | |
H10A | 0.2794 | 0.3275 | 1.1711 | 0.038* | |
C11B | 0.1819 (2) | 0.32658 (16) | 1.00657 (16) | 0.0294 (3) | |
H11A | 0.1515 | 0.2302 | 1.0383 | 0.035* | |
C12B | 0.15109 (17) | 0.40869 (15) | 0.88107 (14) | 0.0222 (3) | |
H12A | 0.1002 | 0.3677 | 0.8274 | 0.027* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni | 0.01303 (11) | 0.01272 (11) | 0.01305 (12) | −0.00388 (8) | −0.00051 (8) | −0.00262 (8) |
O1A | 0.0149 (4) | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0160 (4) | −0.0035 (3) | −0.0011 (3) | −0.0040 (3) |
O2A | 0.0159 (4) | 0.0184 (4) | 0.0162 (5) | −0.0050 (3) | −0.0002 (3) | −0.0040 (3) |
C1A | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0083 (5) | 0.0158 (6) | −0.0020 (4) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0001 (4) |
C2A | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0146 (5) | 0.0212 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | −0.0035 (5) | −0.0036 (5) |
C3A | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0186 (6) | 0.0268 (7) | −0.0031 (5) | −0.0088 (5) | −0.0055 (5) |
C4A | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0191 (7) | −0.0036 (5) | −0.0097 (6) | −0.0043 (5) |
C5A | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0139 (6) | −0.0046 (5) | −0.0023 (5) | −0.0017 (5) |
C6A | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0123 (5) | 0.0144 (6) | −0.0040 (5) | −0.0018 (5) | −0.0011 (4) |
C7A | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0172 (5) | 0.0137 (6) | −0.0048 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
N1B | 0.0143 (5) | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0150 (5) | −0.0045 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
N2B | 0.0144 (5) | 0.0126 (5) | 0.0219 (6) | −0.0035 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0005 (4) |
C1B | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0179 (6) | −0.0059 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | −0.0050 (5) |
C2B | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0174 (6) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0060 (5) |
C3B | 0.0207 (6) | 0.0136 (5) | 0.0143 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | −0.0036 (4) |
C4B | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0128 (5) | 0.0140 (6) | −0.0047 (5) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0016 (4) |
C5B | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | 0.0127 (6) | −0.0042 (4) | −0.0009 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
C6B | 0.0141 (6) | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0197 (6) | −0.0066 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
C7B | 0.0132 (5) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0188 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | −0.0043 (5) |
C8B | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0264 (6) | 0.0209 (7) | −0.0069 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0086 (5) |
C9B | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0431 (8) | 0.0207 (7) | −0.0039 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | −0.0129 (7) |
C10B | 0.0258 (7) | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0187 (7) | 0.0049 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
C11B | 0.0301 (8) | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0287 (8) | −0.0029 (6) | 0.0079 (7) | 0.0023 (6) |
C12B | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0186 (6) | 0.0253 (7) | −0.0058 (5) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0040 (5) |
Ni—O1A | 2.0052 (9) | N2B—H2BN | 0.775 (17) |
Ni—O1Ai | 2.0052 (9) | C1B—C2B | 1.3755 (17) |
Ni—O2A | 2.0618 (9) | C1B—H1BA | 0.9500 |
Ni—O2Ai | 2.0618 (9) | C2B—C3B | 1.3920 (17) |
Ni—N1Bi | 2.1509 (10) | C2B—H2BA | 0.9500 |
Ni—N1B | 2.1509 (10) | C3B—C4B | 1.3676 (18) |
O1A—C1A | 1.2923 (15) | C3B—H3BA | 0.9500 |
O2A—C7A | 1.2434 (15) | C4B—C5B | 1.4184 (16) |
C1A—C2A | 1.4237 (17) | C4B—H4BA | 0.9500 |
C1A—C6A | 1.4384 (18) | C6B—C7B | 1.5187 (19) |
C2A—C3A | 1.3793 (18) | C6B—H6BA | 0.9900 |
C2A—H2AA | 0.9500 | C6B—H6BB | 0.9900 |
C3A—C4A | 1.406 (2) | C7B—C8B | 1.3878 (18) |
C3A—H3AA | 0.9500 | C7B—C12B | 1.3950 (17) |
C4A—C5A | 1.3745 (19) | C8B—C9B | 1.385 (2) |
C4A—H4AA | 0.9500 | C8B—H8BA | 0.9500 |
C5A—C6A | 1.4214 (17) | C9B—C10B | 1.387 (2) |
C5A—H5AA | 0.9500 | C9B—H9BA | 0.9500 |
C6A—C7A | 1.4311 (18) | C10B—C11B | 1.381 (2) |
C7A—H7A | 0.9500 | C10B—H10A | 0.9500 |
N1B—C1B | 1.3534 (16) | C11B—C12B | 1.387 (2) |
N1B—C5B | 1.3594 (15) | C11B—H11A | 0.9500 |
N2B—C5B | 1.3507 (16) | C12B—H12A | 0.9500 |
N2B—C6B | 1.4497 (15) | ||
O1A—Ni—O1Ai | 180.000 (1) | C5B—N2B—H2BN | 114.7 (13) |
O1A—Ni—O2A | 90.90 (4) | C6B—N2B—H2BN | 120.9 (13) |
O1Ai—Ni—O2A | 89.10 (4) | N1B—C1B—C2B | 123.78 (11) |
O1A—Ni—O2Ai | 89.10 (4) | N1B—C1B—H1BA | 118.1 |
O1Ai—Ni—O2Ai | 90.90 (4) | C2B—C1B—H1BA | 118.1 |
O2A—Ni—O2Ai | 180.000 (1) | C1B—C2B—C3B | 118.18 (11) |
O1A—Ni—N1Bi | 88.39 (4) | C1B—C2B—H2BA | 120.9 |
O1Ai—Ni—N1Bi | 91.61 (4) | C3B—C2B—H2BA | 120.9 |
O2A—Ni—N1Bi | 92.32 (4) | C4B—C3B—C2B | 119.85 (11) |
O2Ai—Ni—N1Bi | 87.68 (4) | C4B—C3B—H3BA | 120.1 |
O1A—Ni—N1B | 91.61 (4) | C2B—C3B—H3BA | 120.1 |
O1Ai—Ni—N1B | 88.39 (4) | C3B—C4B—C5B | 119.29 (11) |
O2A—Ni—N1B | 87.68 (4) | C3B—C4B—H4BA | 120.4 |
O2Ai—Ni—N1B | 92.32 (4) | C5B—C4B—H4BA | 120.4 |
N1Bi—Ni—N1B | 180.00 (6) | N2B—C5B—N1B | 117.55 (10) |
C1A—O1A—Ni | 127.16 (8) | N2B—C5B—C4B | 121.45 (11) |
C7A—O2A—Ni | 123.83 (8) | N1B—C5B—C4B | 120.99 (11) |
O1A—C1A—C2A | 119.19 (11) | N2B—C6B—C7B | 113.76 (10) |
O1A—C1A—C6A | 124.31 (11) | N2B—C6B—H6BA | 108.8 |
C2A—C1A—C6A | 116.50 (11) | C7B—C6B—H6BA | 108.8 |
C3A—C2A—C1A | 121.71 (12) | N2B—C6B—H6BB | 108.8 |
C3A—C2A—H2AA | 119.1 | C7B—C6B—H6BB | 108.8 |
C1A—C2A—H2AA | 119.1 | H6BA—C6B—H6BB | 107.7 |
C2A—C3A—C4A | 121.58 (12) | C8B—C7B—C12B | 118.46 (13) |
C2A—C3A—H3AA | 119.2 | C8B—C7B—C6B | 121.46 (11) |
C4A—C3A—H3AA | 119.2 | C12B—C7B—C6B | 120.08 (12) |
C5A—C4A—C3A | 118.48 (12) | C9B—C8B—C7B | 120.72 (13) |
C5A—C4A—H4AA | 120.8 | C9B—C8B—H8BA | 119.6 |
C3A—C4A—H4AA | 120.8 | C7B—C8B—H8BA | 119.6 |
C4A—C5A—C6A | 121.73 (12) | C8B—C9B—C10B | 120.44 (14) |
C4A—C5A—H5AA | 119.1 | C8B—C9B—H9BA | 119.8 |
C6A—C5A—H5AA | 119.1 | C10B—C9B—H9BA | 119.8 |
C5A—C6A—C7A | 116.26 (12) | C11B—C10B—C9B | 119.35 (15) |
C5A—C6A—C1A | 119.98 (11) | C11B—C10B—H10A | 120.3 |
C7A—C6A—C1A | 123.76 (12) | C9B—C10B—H10A | 120.3 |
O2A—C7A—C6A | 128.67 (12) | C10B—C11B—C12B | 120.30 (13) |
O2A—C7A—H7A | 115.7 | C10B—C11B—H11A | 119.9 |
C6A—C7A—H7A | 115.7 | C12B—C11B—H11A | 119.9 |
C1B—N1B—C5B | 117.88 (10) | C11B—C12B—C7B | 120.72 (13) |
C1B—N1B—Ni | 114.15 (8) | C11B—C12B—H12A | 119.6 |
C5B—N1B—Ni | 127.95 (8) | C7B—C12B—H12A | 119.6 |
C5B—N2B—C6B | 123.33 (10) | ||
O2A—Ni—O1A—C1A | 11.63 (9) | O1A—Ni—N1B—C5B | −37.62 (10) |
O2Ai—Ni—O1A—C1A | −168.37 (9) | O1Ai—Ni—N1B—C5B | 142.38 (10) |
N1Bi—Ni—O1A—C1A | 103.93 (9) | O2A—Ni—N1B—C5B | −128.46 (10) |
N1B—Ni—O1A—C1A | −76.07 (9) | O2Ai—Ni—N1B—C5B | 51.54 (10) |
O1A—Ni—O2A—C7A | −11.59 (10) | C5B—N1B—C1B—C2B | −1.03 (19) |
O1Ai—Ni—O2A—C7A | 168.41 (10) | Ni—N1B—C1B—C2B | 177.25 (10) |
N1Bi—Ni—O2A—C7A | −100.02 (10) | N1B—C1B—C2B—C3B | 2.3 (2) |
N1B—Ni—O2A—C7A | 79.98 (10) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −1.76 (19) |
Ni—O1A—C1A—C2A | 172.05 (8) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B | 0.07 (19) |
Ni—O1A—C1A—C6A | −7.43 (16) | C6B—N2B—C5B—N1B | −179.07 (11) |
O1A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −179.07 (11) | C6B—N2B—C5B—C4B | 0.13 (19) |
C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | 0.45 (18) | C1B—N1B—C5B—N2B | 178.42 (12) |
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 0.5 (2) | Ni—N1B—C5B—N2B | 0.40 (16) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −0.71 (19) | C1B—N1B—C5B—C4B | −0.78 (17) |
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −0.05 (19) | Ni—N1B—C5B—C4B | −178.80 (9) |
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7A | −179.21 (12) | C3B—C4B—C5B—N2B | −177.92 (12) |
C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | 1.01 (19) | C3B—C4B—C5B—N1B | 1.25 (18) |
O1A—C1A—C6A—C5A | 178.32 (10) | C5B—N2B—C6B—C7B | 63.67 (16) |
C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | −1.18 (17) | N2B—C6B—C7B—C8B | 34.66 (16) |
O1A—C1A—C6A—C7A | −1.45 (19) | N2B—C6B—C7B—C12B | −144.86 (12) |
C2A—C1A—C6A—C7A | 179.06 (11) | C12B—C7B—C8B—C9B | 0.0 (2) |
Ni—O2A—C7A—C6A | 7.87 (18) | C6B—C7B—C8B—C9B | −179.53 (12) |
C5A—C6A—C7A—O2A | −178.85 (12) | C7B—C8B—C9B—C10B | 0.6 (2) |
C1A—C6A—C7A—O2A | 0.9 (2) | C8B—C9B—C10B—C11B | −1.0 (2) |
O1A—Ni—N1B—C1B | 144.30 (9) | C9B—C10B—C11B—C12B | 0.9 (2) |
O1Ai—Ni—N1B—C1B | −35.70 (9) | C10B—C11B—C12B—C7B | −0.4 (2) |
O2A—Ni—N1B—C1B | 53.46 (9) | C8B—C7B—C12B—C11B | −0.1 (2) |
O2Ai—Ni—N1B—C1B | −126.54 (9) | C6B—C7B—C12B—C11B | 179.45 (12) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Cg4 is the centroid of the C1A–C6A ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2B—H2BN···O1A | 0.775 (17) | 2.147 (18) | 2.8550 (14) | 152.0 (17) |
C1B—H1BA···O1Ai | 0.95 | 2.42 | 2.9216 (14) | 113 |
C3B—H3BA···Cg4ii | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.3674 (14) | 166 |
C11B—H11A···Cg4iii | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.7535 (17) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y−1, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni(C7H5O2)2(C12H12N2)2] |
Mr | 669.40 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 110 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1747 (5), 9.3365 (5), 10.9183 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 73.926 (5), 84.766 (5), 77.247 (5) |
V (Å3) | 780.58 (8) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.67 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.47 × 0.41 × 0.35 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Ruby (Gemini Mo) detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.932, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9822, 5136, 4216 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.759 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.086, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 5136 |
No. of parameters | 218 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.46, −0.27 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg4 is the centroid of the C1A–C6A ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2B—H2BN···O1A | 0.775 (17) | 2.147 (18) | 2.8550 (14) | 152.0 (17) |
C1B—H1BA···O1Ai | 0.95 | 2.42 | 2.9216 (14) | 113 |
C3B—H3BA···Cg4ii | 0.95 | 2.44 | 3.3674 (14) | 166 |
C11B—H11A···Cg4iii | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.7535 (17) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y−1, z+1. |
Acknowledgements
RJB wishes to acknowledge the NSF-MRI program (grant No. CHE-0619278) for funds to purchase the diffractometer. KA thanks the National Science Foundations' AGEP Fellowship for support.
References
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As part of our continuing studies (Gultneh et al. 2008; Assey et al., 2010a, 2010b; Butcher et al., 2009) of nickel(II) complexes with relevance to the nickel containing metalloenzymes, we wish to report the structure of the mixed ligand complex, C38H34N4NiO4, where the Ni lies on a center of inversion and contains two 2-benzylaminopyridine (2-BAP) and two salicylaldehyde molecules where the O donors form an equatorial plane with pyridine N's in axial positions, thus the Ni is in an octahedral coordination environment.
The Ni—O and Ni—N bond distances (see Table 1) are within the normal ranges observed in other Ni complexes containing similar ligands (Allen et al., 1987). There are hydrogen bonding interactions between the secondary amine H and phenolic O as well as C—H···O interactions which result in the dihedral angle between the aromatic phenyl ring of the salicylaldehyde moiety and the pyridine ring being 80.23 (4)°. The dihedral angle between the NiO4 plane and salicylaldehyde plane is 10.31 (5)°. In the packing there are both intermolecular C-H···π interactions (see Table 1) involving the salicylaldehyde anion which link the molecules into a chain in the b direction. In addition there are offsetting π–π interactions involving both the pyridine and phenyl rings of the 2-BAP moiety (see Figure 3). For the pyridine rings, Cg–Cg distance 4.0100 (8), perpendicular distance 3.3506 (5), slippage 2.203 Symmetry 1-x, 1-y, 1-z; for the phenyl rings (a) Cg-Cg -distance 3.6601 (8), perpendicular distance 3.4408 (5), slippage 1.248 Symmetry -x, 1-y, 2-z; (b) Cg–Cg distance 4.8561 (8), perpendicular distance 3.0743 (5), slippage 3.759 Symmetry 1-x, 1-y, 2-z.