organic compounds
1-Methylamino-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)propan-2-ol
aDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
The methylaminopropyl chain in the title compound, C13H21NO, adopts an extended zigzag conformation and the N atom shows a trigonal coordination. The N atom acts as hydrogen-bond acceptor to the hydroxy group of an adjacent molecule, generating a helical chain running along the b axis. The amino H atom is not involved in hydrogen bonding.
Related literature
For background to the synthesis: see: Yadigarov et al. (2010). For the structure of 1-(piperidin-1-yl)-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)propan-2-ol, see: Maharramov et al. (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811007513/bt5484sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811007513/bt5484Isup2.hkl
1-Chloro-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)propan-2-one (1 mol) and piperidine (1 mmol) were stirred in water for 18 h at 53 K. The water was decanted and the oil was distilled in vacuum. The distillate was a liquid; the liquid crystallized after 6 months; yield 70%.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C–H 0.95 to 1.00 Å; U(H) 1.2 to 1.5U(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation.The hydroxy and amino H-atoms were located in a difference Fourier map, and were refined with distance restraints of O–H 0.84±0.01 and N–H 0.88±0.01 Å.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. Anisotropic displacement ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C13H21NO at the 70% probability level; hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. |
C13H21NO | F(000) = 456 |
Mr = 207.31 | Dx = 1.138 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4648 reflections |
a = 14.408 (1) Å | θ = 2.8–28.3° |
b = 5.8150 (4) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 14.4503 (10) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 91.371 (1)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1210.34 (14) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 2384 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.019 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.8° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −18→18 |
9964 measured reflections | k = −7→7 |
2775 independent reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0562P)2 + 0.3427P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2775 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
148 parameters | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
C13H21NO | V = 1210.34 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 207.31 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.408 (1) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 5.8150 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 14.4503 (10) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 91.371 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII diffractometer | 2384 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
9964 measured reflections | Rint = 0.019 |
2775 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
2775 reflections | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
148 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.40834 (5) | 0.62853 (13) | 0.68021 (5) | 0.02485 (19) | |
H1 | 0.4176 (12) | 0.690 (3) | 0.7345 (8) | 0.054 (5)* | |
N1 | 0.54856 (6) | 0.29883 (16) | 0.64351 (6) | 0.0236 (2) | |
H2 | 0.5558 (9) | 0.4495 (15) | 0.6437 (9) | 0.032 (4)* | |
C1 | 0.60577 (8) | 0.1994 (2) | 0.57080 (8) | 0.0292 (3) | |
H1A | 0.6715 | 0.2278 | 0.5856 | 0.044* | |
H1B | 0.5893 | 0.2709 | 0.5112 | 0.044* | |
H1C | 0.5947 | 0.0334 | 0.5671 | 0.044* | |
C2 | 0.44967 (7) | 0.25622 (18) | 0.62563 (7) | 0.0240 (2) | |
H2A | 0.4369 | 0.0898 | 0.6320 | 0.029* | |
H2B | 0.4332 | 0.3018 | 0.5613 | 0.029* | |
C3 | 0.39001 (7) | 0.38978 (18) | 0.69225 (7) | 0.0222 (2) | |
H3 | 0.4073 | 0.3446 | 0.7572 | 0.027* | |
C4 | 0.28756 (7) | 0.3311 (2) | 0.67318 (8) | 0.0265 (2) | |
H4A | 0.2725 | 0.3660 | 0.6075 | 0.032* | |
H4B | 0.2792 | 0.1636 | 0.6820 | 0.032* | |
C5 | 0.21865 (7) | 0.45598 (19) | 0.73277 (7) | 0.0233 (2) | |
C6 | 0.19897 (7) | 0.37481 (19) | 0.82164 (7) | 0.0246 (2) | |
C7 | 0.13219 (7) | 0.4868 (2) | 0.87371 (7) | 0.0260 (2) | |
H7 | 0.1190 | 0.4302 | 0.9337 | 0.031* | |
C8 | 0.08455 (7) | 0.6778 (2) | 0.84056 (8) | 0.0261 (2) | |
C9 | 0.10519 (8) | 0.75788 (19) | 0.75269 (8) | 0.0266 (2) | |
H9 | 0.0734 | 0.8891 | 0.7289 | 0.032* | |
C10 | 0.17130 (7) | 0.65081 (19) | 0.69854 (7) | 0.0246 (2) | |
C11 | 0.18859 (9) | 0.7448 (2) | 0.60308 (8) | 0.0316 (3) | |
H11A | 0.1554 | 0.8907 | 0.5949 | 0.047* | |
H11B | 0.1664 | 0.6344 | 0.5564 | 0.047* | |
H11C | 0.2553 | 0.7704 | 0.5960 | 0.047* | |
C12 | 0.01217 (8) | 0.7968 (2) | 0.89726 (9) | 0.0340 (3) | |
H12A | 0.0111 | 0.7277 | 0.9591 | 0.051* | |
H12B | −0.0489 | 0.7795 | 0.8668 | 0.051* | |
H12C | 0.0274 | 0.9606 | 0.9028 | 0.051* | |
C13 | 0.24826 (8) | 0.1699 (2) | 0.86386 (8) | 0.0303 (3) | |
H13A | 0.2144 | 0.1166 | 0.9179 | 0.045* | |
H13B | 0.3115 | 0.2139 | 0.8831 | 0.045* | |
H13C | 0.2509 | 0.0459 | 0.8180 | 0.045* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0301 (4) | 0.0223 (4) | 0.0221 (4) | −0.0012 (3) | −0.0007 (3) | −0.0008 (3) |
N1 | 0.0252 (5) | 0.0231 (5) | 0.0225 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0033 (3) | −0.0003 (3) |
C1 | 0.0308 (6) | 0.0302 (6) | 0.0268 (5) | 0.0043 (5) | 0.0060 (4) | −0.0012 (4) |
C2 | 0.0263 (5) | 0.0241 (5) | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0004 (4) | −0.0024 (4) |
C3 | 0.0242 (5) | 0.0218 (5) | 0.0206 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | −0.0008 (4) |
C4 | 0.0254 (5) | 0.0274 (5) | 0.0267 (5) | −0.0013 (4) | −0.0003 (4) | −0.0061 (4) |
C5 | 0.0199 (5) | 0.0254 (5) | 0.0245 (5) | −0.0033 (4) | −0.0018 (4) | −0.0045 (4) |
C6 | 0.0211 (5) | 0.0252 (5) | 0.0273 (5) | −0.0039 (4) | −0.0028 (4) | −0.0009 (4) |
C7 | 0.0222 (5) | 0.0323 (6) | 0.0235 (5) | −0.0045 (4) | −0.0001 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C8 | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0316 (6) | 0.0270 (5) | −0.0020 (4) | −0.0011 (4) | −0.0060 (4) |
C9 | 0.0237 (5) | 0.0278 (5) | 0.0282 (5) | 0.0013 (4) | −0.0045 (4) | −0.0011 (4) |
C10 | 0.0236 (5) | 0.0280 (5) | 0.0221 (5) | −0.0029 (4) | −0.0033 (4) | −0.0027 (4) |
C11 | 0.0339 (6) | 0.0369 (6) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0013 (5) | −0.0023 (4) | 0.0015 (5) |
C12 | 0.0267 (6) | 0.0412 (7) | 0.0342 (6) | 0.0045 (5) | 0.0030 (5) | −0.0061 (5) |
C13 | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0284 (6) | 0.0339 (6) | −0.0016 (4) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0047 (5) |
O1—C3 | 1.4247 (13) | C6—C7 | 1.3966 (15) |
O1—H1 | 0.870 (9) | C6—C13 | 1.5087 (16) |
N1—C2 | 1.4632 (14) | C7—C8 | 1.3854 (16) |
N1—C1 | 1.4693 (14) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
N1—H2 | 0.882 (9) | C8—C9 | 1.3912 (16) |
C1—H1A | 0.9800 | C8—C12 | 1.5094 (15) |
C1—H1B | 0.9800 | C9—C10 | 1.3939 (15) |
C1—H1C | 0.9800 | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.5193 (14) | C10—C11 | 1.5100 (15) |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.5334 (14) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 1.0000 | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.5149 (15) | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C4—H4A | 0.9900 | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C4—H4B | 0.9900 | C13—H13A | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.4036 (15) | C13—H13B | 0.9800 |
C5—C10 | 1.4062 (15) | C13—H13C | 0.9800 |
C3—O1—H1 | 108.4 (11) | C7—C6—C13 | 118.31 (10) |
C2—N1—C1 | 111.57 (9) | C5—C6—C13 | 122.15 (10) |
C2—N1—H2 | 106.4 (9) | C8—C7—C6 | 121.98 (10) |
C1—N1—H2 | 109.0 (9) | C8—C7—H7 | 119.0 |
N1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C6—C7—H7 | 119.0 |
N1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C7—C8—C9 | 117.96 (10) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C7—C8—C12 | 121.53 (10) |
N1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C9—C8—C12 | 120.51 (11) |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C8—C9—C10 | 121.79 (10) |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C8—C9—H9 | 119.1 |
N1—C2—C3 | 111.40 (8) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.1 |
N1—C2—H2A | 109.3 | C9—C10—C5 | 119.65 (10) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.3 | C9—C10—C11 | 118.75 (10) |
N1—C2—H2B | 109.3 | C5—C10—C11 | 121.59 (10) |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.3 | C10—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.0 | C10—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C2 | 108.14 (8) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C4 | 112.04 (9) | C10—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 109.23 (8) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O1—C3—H3 | 109.1 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 109.1 | C8—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 109.1 | C8—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 115.63 (9) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.4 | C8—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.4 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.4 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.4 | C6—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.4 | C6—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C10 | 119.07 (10) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.56 (10) | C6—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C10—C5—C4 | 120.34 (10) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.54 (10) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | −171.17 (9) | C13—C6—C7—C8 | 179.21 (10) |
N1—C2—C3—O1 | 60.20 (11) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.18 (16) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | −177.63 (9) | C6—C7—C8—C12 | 179.70 (10) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | −58.72 (12) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.23 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −178.53 (9) | C12—C8—C9—C10 | −179.64 (10) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −82.99 (12) | C8—C9—C10—C5 | 0.23 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | 99.05 (12) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 178.81 (10) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | 0.81 (15) | C6—C5—C10—C9 | −0.75 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −177.18 (9) | C4—C5—C10—C9 | 177.24 (9) |
C10—C5—C6—C13 | −178.73 (10) | C6—C5—C10—C11 | −179.29 (10) |
C4—C5—C6—C13 | 3.28 (15) | C4—C5—C10—C11 | −1.30 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.35 (16) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1i | 0.87 (1) | 1.93 (1) | 2.789 (1) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C13H21NO |
Mr | 207.31 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.408 (1), 5.8150 (4), 14.4503 (10) |
β (°) | 91.371 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1210.34 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9964, 2775, 2384 |
Rint | 0.019 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.111, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2775 |
No. of parameters | 148 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.29, −0.15 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1i | 0.87 (1) | 1.925 (9) | 2.789 (1) | 173 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
We thank Baku State University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
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A recent study reported the reaction of 1-chloro-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)propan-2-one and primary amines. The chlorine atom in the α-chloro ketone is not replaced directly by the amino RNH– group; the intermediate product undergoes a Favorskii rearrangement that furnishes a compound having two methylene groups between the aromatic system and the amido unit (Yadigarov et al., 2010). A recent study used cyclic secondary amine as the amino reactant in the synthesis of a compound having a formulation similar to that of tolperisone (a piperidine derivative that is commercially used as a muscle relaxant) (Maharramov et al. 2011). The present study uses the methylamine to yield the C13H21NO molecule (Scheme I). The methylaminopropyl chain of C13H27NO adopts an extended zigzag conformation and the N atom shows trigonal coordination (Fig. 1). The N atom acts as hydrogen-bond acceptor to the hydroxy group of an adjacent molecule to generate a helical chain running along the b-axis of the monoclinic unit cell.