organic compounds
(E)-3-(8-Benzyloxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-1-[2-hydroxy-4,6-bis(methoxymethoxy)phenyl]prop-2-en-1-one
aDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China, and bInstitute of Pharmacy, Ham Hung Pharmaceutical University, Ham Hung, Democratic People's Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: dyye@shmu.edu.cn
In the title molecule, C28H28O9, the phenol and the benzene rings adjacent to the α,β-unsaturated ketone unit are inclined at 9.15 (13)° to each other. The terminal phenyl ring is oriented with respect to the phenol ring at a dihedral angle of 85.88 (13)°. In the crystal, the methylene C atoms of the dihydrodioxine ring are disordered over two sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.463 (18):0.537 (18), and both disordered components of the dihydrodioxine ring adopt twisted-chair conformations. An intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond and weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds are present in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For background to 1,3-diaryl-2-propen-1-one, see: Carlo et al. (1999); Dimmock et al. (1999); Go et al. (2005); Nowakowska (2007); Yarishkin et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Özbey et al. (1997); Gao & Ng (2006); Loghmani-Khouzani et al. (2009); Rizvi et al. (2010). For the synthesis, see: Lin et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681100924X/xu5171sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681100924X/xu5171Isup2.hkl
1-[2-Hydroxy-4,6-bis-(methoxymethyl)-phenyl]-ethanone (1.8 g, 7.0 mmol) and 8-(benzyloxy)-2,3-dihydro-benzo[b][1,4]dioxine-6-carbaldehyde (1.9 g, 7.0 mmol) were dissolved in 95% EtOH, KOH/H2O solution (3M). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, evaporated under reduced pressure, and further extracted by ethyl acetate. The extract layer was chromatographed on silica gel to afford the title compound (3.2 g, yield 90%) as an orange solid. Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethyl acetate and petroleum ether solution.
The methylene C atoms of the dihydrodioxine ring are disordered over two sites (C1/C1' and C2/C2') with refined occupancies of 0.463 (18):0.537 (18). The corresponding bond distances involving the disordered atoms were restrained to be equal, and also the same Uij parameters were used for atoms C1 and C1', and C2 and C2'. All H atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C,O).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of title compound. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as small spheres of arbitrary radius. |
C28H28O9 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 508.50 | F(000) = 536 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.357 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.149 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 847 reflections |
b = 11.744 (5) Å | θ = 2.7–27.1° |
c = 14.439 (7) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
α = 72.752 (5)° | T = 294 K |
β = 84.269 (5)° | Block, orange |
γ = 70.601 (5)° | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.18 mm |
V = 1244.7 (10) Å3 |
Bruker CCD 1000 area-detector diffractometer | 4774 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3239 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→10 |
Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.982 | k = −14→12 |
5687 measured reflections | l = −17→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.195 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.126P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4774 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
353 parameters | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C28H28O9 | γ = 70.601 (5)° |
Mr = 508.50 | V = 1244.7 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.149 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.744 (5) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 14.439 (7) Å | T = 294 K |
α = 72.752 (5)° | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.18 mm |
β = 84.269 (5)° |
Bruker CCD 1000 area-detector diffractometer | 4774 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3239 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.965, Tmax = 0.982 | Rint = 0.026 |
5687 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.195 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
4774 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
353 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1 | −0.02313 (19) | 0.61404 (14) | 0.91280 (12) | 0.0582 (5) | |
O2 | −0.2521 (2) | 0.86192 (14) | 0.83479 (12) | 0.0597 (5) | |
O3 | 0.29103 (19) | 0.54252 (13) | 0.84269 (11) | 0.0558 (5) | |
O4 | 0.3240 (2) | 1.09630 (15) | 0.44508 (13) | 0.0642 (5) | |
O5 | −0.1587 (2) | 1.65623 (15) | 0.28563 (12) | 0.0647 (5) | |
O6 | −0.2044 (3) | 1.83191 (15) | 0.15912 (13) | 0.0736 (5) | |
O7 | −0.1328 (2) | 1.30029 (15) | 0.55058 (12) | 0.0659 (5) | |
O8 | −0.4304 (3) | 1.35542 (18) | 0.53966 (16) | 0.0848 (6) | |
O9 | 0.3228 (2) | 1.28722 (16) | 0.31656 (13) | 0.0668 (5) | |
H9C | 0.3572 | 1.2137 | 0.3494 | 0.100* | |
C1 | −0.172 (2) | 0.6699 (16) | 0.9639 (10) | 0.086 (4) | 0.463 (18) |
H1A | −0.2494 | 0.6200 | 0.9719 | 0.103* | 0.463 (18) |
H1B | −0.1333 | 0.6586 | 1.0283 | 0.103* | 0.463 (18) |
C2 | −0.2644 (15) | 0.7837 (9) | 0.9331 (7) | 0.057 (2) | 0.463 (18) |
H2A | −0.2440 | 0.8268 | 0.9765 | 0.069* | 0.463 (18) |
H2B | −0.3847 | 0.7855 | 0.9424 | 0.069* | 0.463 (18) |
C1' | −0.2038 (13) | 0.6528 (9) | 0.9316 (8) | 0.054 (2) | 0.537 (18) |
H1'1 | −0.2492 | 0.5982 | 0.9103 | 0.065* | 0.537 (18) |
H1'2 | −0.2150 | 0.6304 | 1.0017 | 0.065* | 0.537 (18) |
C2' | −0.3120 (14) | 0.7637 (13) | 0.9008 (13) | 0.110 (5) | 0.537 (18) |
H2'1 | −0.3615 | 0.7923 | 0.9570 | 0.132* | 0.537 (18) |
H2'2 | −0.4062 | 0.7567 | 0.8690 | 0.132* | 0.537 (18) |
C3 | −0.0883 (3) | 0.82076 (19) | 0.79882 (16) | 0.0448 (5) | |
C4 | 0.0230 (3) | 0.69963 (18) | 0.83660 (15) | 0.0443 (5) | |
C5 | 0.1907 (3) | 0.66401 (18) | 0.79889 (16) | 0.0451 (5) | |
C6 | 0.2440 (3) | 0.74792 (19) | 0.72391 (16) | 0.0474 (5) | |
H6A | 0.3559 | 0.7236 | 0.6991 | 0.057* | |
C7 | 0.1314 (3) | 0.86943 (18) | 0.68465 (15) | 0.0432 (5) | |
C8 | −0.0349 (3) | 0.90484 (19) | 0.72278 (16) | 0.0458 (5) | |
H8A | −0.1109 | 0.9854 | 0.6971 | 0.055* | |
C9 | 0.4658 (3) | 0.5063 (2) | 0.8107 (2) | 0.0668 (7) | |
H9A | 0.5240 | 0.5615 | 0.8209 | 0.080* | |
H9B | 0.4686 | 0.5137 | 0.7419 | 0.080* | |
C10 | 0.5581 (3) | 0.3732 (2) | 0.86577 (16) | 0.0493 (6) | |
C11 | 0.5419 (3) | 0.2761 (2) | 0.83868 (17) | 0.0581 (6) | |
H11A | 0.4675 | 0.2931 | 0.7880 | 0.070* | |
C12 | 0.6339 (4) | 0.1524 (2) | 0.8848 (2) | 0.0697 (7) | |
H12A | 0.6209 | 0.0874 | 0.8651 | 0.084* | |
C13 | 0.7425 (4) | 0.1264 (2) | 0.9585 (2) | 0.0699 (8) | |
H13A | 0.8061 | 0.0434 | 0.9885 | 0.084* | |
C14 | 0.7594 (4) | 0.2206 (3) | 0.9891 (2) | 0.0758 (8) | |
H14A | 0.8328 | 0.2021 | 1.0406 | 0.091* | |
C15 | 0.6664 (3) | 0.3454 (2) | 0.9430 (2) | 0.0663 (7) | |
H15A | 0.6772 | 0.4100 | 0.9642 | 0.080* | |
C16 | 0.1943 (3) | 0.95607 (19) | 0.60541 (15) | 0.0453 (5) | |
H16A | 0.3115 | 0.9287 | 0.5893 | 0.054* | |
C17 | 0.1011 (3) | 1.06911 (19) | 0.55476 (16) | 0.0478 (5) | |
H17A | −0.0167 | 1.0994 | 0.5686 | 0.057* | |
C18 | 0.1795 (3) | 1.1487 (2) | 0.47661 (16) | 0.0458 (5) | |
C19 | 0.0915 (3) | 1.28298 (19) | 0.43388 (15) | 0.0431 (5) | |
C20 | −0.0676 (3) | 1.35676 (19) | 0.46461 (15) | 0.0461 (5) | |
C21 | −0.1479 (3) | 1.4795 (2) | 0.41326 (16) | 0.0510 (6) | |
H21A | −0.2552 | 1.5247 | 0.4335 | 0.061* | |
C22 | −0.0687 (3) | 1.53574 (19) | 0.33120 (16) | 0.0487 (5) | |
C23 | 0.0905 (3) | 1.4708 (2) | 0.30072 (16) | 0.0528 (6) | |
H23A | 0.1448 | 1.5100 | 0.2470 | 0.063* | |
C24 | 0.1693 (3) | 1.3463 (2) | 0.35090 (15) | 0.0473 (5) | |
C25 | −0.0851 (4) | 1.7180 (3) | 0.19855 (19) | 0.0734 (8) | |
H25A | 0.0211 | 1.7290 | 0.2134 | 0.088* | |
H25B | −0.0575 | 1.6677 | 0.1531 | 0.088* | |
C26 | −0.2259 (6) | 1.9197 (3) | 0.2108 (3) | 0.1194 (14) | |
H26A | −0.3122 | 1.9971 | 0.1795 | 0.179* | |
H26B | −0.1174 | 1.9344 | 0.2126 | 0.179* | |
H26C | −0.2627 | 1.8876 | 0.2758 | 0.179* | |
C27 | −0.2982 (3) | 1.3618 (2) | 0.5841 (2) | 0.0680 (7) | |
H27A | −0.3059 | 1.3242 | 0.6533 | 0.082* | |
H27B | −0.3094 | 1.4495 | 0.5740 | 0.082* | |
C28 | −0.4456 (5) | 1.2299 (3) | 0.5652 (3) | 0.0982 (11) | |
H28A | −0.5417 | 1.2315 | 0.5308 | 0.147* | |
H28B | −0.4649 | 1.2023 | 0.6337 | 0.147* | |
H28C | −0.3402 | 1.1729 | 0.5478 | 0.147* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0523 (10) | 0.0408 (9) | 0.0614 (10) | −0.0101 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0037 (7) |
O2 | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0694 (11) | −0.0047 (7) | 0.0203 (8) | −0.0036 (7) |
O3 | 0.0429 (9) | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0643 (10) | −0.0012 (6) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0053 (7) |
O4 | 0.0442 (9) | 0.0503 (10) | 0.0700 (11) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0110 (8) | 0.0056 (8) |
O5 | 0.0641 (11) | 0.0434 (9) | 0.0637 (11) | −0.0075 (8) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0065 (8) |
O6 | 0.0993 (15) | 0.0432 (10) | 0.0642 (11) | −0.0155 (9) | −0.0202 (10) | 0.0038 (8) |
O7 | 0.0589 (10) | 0.0522 (10) | 0.0613 (10) | −0.0085 (8) | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
O8 | 0.0620 (12) | 0.0685 (13) | 0.1118 (17) | −0.0101 (10) | 0.0126 (11) | −0.0240 (12) |
O9 | 0.0468 (10) | 0.0562 (10) | 0.0720 (11) | −0.0076 (8) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
C1 | 0.064 (7) | 0.089 (8) | 0.065 (7) | −0.001 (5) | 0.024 (5) | 0.003 (5) |
C2 | 0.043 (5) | 0.047 (4) | 0.061 (5) | −0.006 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C1' | 0.042 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.060 (5) | −0.013 (2) | 0.016 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C2' | 0.053 (5) | 0.092 (7) | 0.125 (10) | −0.012 (4) | 0.027 (5) | 0.036 (7) |
C3 | 0.0383 (11) | 0.0347 (11) | 0.0536 (13) | −0.0068 (9) | 0.0085 (9) | −0.0094 (9) |
C4 | 0.0463 (12) | 0.0347 (11) | 0.0464 (12) | −0.0138 (9) | 0.0078 (9) | −0.0051 (9) |
C5 | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0310 (10) | 0.0515 (13) | −0.0066 (9) | 0.0063 (9) | −0.0054 (9) |
C6 | 0.0399 (11) | 0.0366 (11) | 0.0544 (13) | −0.0068 (9) | 0.0099 (9) | −0.0056 (9) |
C7 | 0.0433 (12) | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0464 (12) | −0.0114 (9) | 0.0033 (9) | −0.0067 (9) |
C8 | 0.0437 (12) | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0533 (13) | −0.0056 (9) | 0.0052 (9) | −0.0041 (9) |
C9 | 0.0472 (14) | 0.0437 (13) | 0.0808 (18) | −0.0031 (11) | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0047 (12) |
C10 | 0.0377 (11) | 0.0393 (12) | 0.0558 (14) | −0.0047 (9) | 0.0124 (10) | −0.0038 (10) |
C11 | 0.0586 (15) | 0.0560 (15) | 0.0532 (14) | −0.0139 (12) | 0.0013 (11) | −0.0113 (11) |
C12 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0442 (14) | 0.0769 (18) | −0.0134 (13) | 0.0072 (15) | −0.0205 (13) |
C13 | 0.0599 (16) | 0.0448 (14) | 0.0790 (19) | 0.0017 (12) | 0.0042 (14) | −0.0014 (13) |
C14 | 0.0631 (18) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0727 (18) | −0.0190 (15) | −0.0193 (14) | 0.0036 (15) |
C15 | 0.0725 (18) | 0.0574 (16) | 0.0744 (18) | −0.0275 (13) | 0.0030 (14) | −0.0194 (13) |
C16 | 0.0419 (12) | 0.0372 (11) | 0.0493 (13) | −0.0102 (9) | 0.0057 (9) | −0.0056 (9) |
C17 | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0385 (11) | 0.0556 (13) | −0.0096 (9) | 0.0052 (9) | −0.0011 (10) |
C18 | 0.0373 (11) | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0479 (12) | −0.0107 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0031 (9) |
C19 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0451 (12) | −0.0105 (9) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0030 (9) |
C20 | 0.0430 (12) | 0.0420 (12) | 0.0461 (12) | −0.0138 (9) | 0.0065 (9) | −0.0037 (9) |
C21 | 0.0439 (12) | 0.0424 (12) | 0.0542 (14) | −0.0050 (10) | 0.0072 (10) | −0.0074 (10) |
C22 | 0.0504 (13) | 0.0365 (11) | 0.0495 (13) | −0.0112 (10) | −0.0042 (10) | 0.0003 (9) |
C23 | 0.0500 (13) | 0.0469 (13) | 0.0483 (13) | −0.0153 (11) | 0.0071 (10) | 0.0035 (10) |
C24 | 0.0389 (12) | 0.0475 (13) | 0.0492 (13) | −0.0153 (10) | 0.0058 (9) | −0.0047 (10) |
C25 | 0.0837 (19) | 0.0560 (16) | 0.0585 (16) | −0.0155 (14) | −0.0043 (13) | 0.0096 (12) |
C26 | 0.211 (5) | 0.061 (2) | 0.090 (2) | −0.051 (2) | −0.006 (3) | −0.0159 (18) |
C27 | 0.0657 (18) | 0.0594 (16) | 0.0700 (17) | −0.0178 (13) | 0.0291 (14) | −0.0172 (13) |
C28 | 0.090 (2) | 0.082 (2) | 0.130 (3) | −0.0292 (18) | 0.019 (2) | −0.044 (2) |
O1—C4 | 1.369 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.497 (3) |
O1—C1' | 1.413 (10) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
O1—C1 | 1.425 (14) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
O2—C3 | 1.366 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.358 (3) |
O2—C2' | 1.452 (11) | C10—C15 | 1.384 (3) |
O2—C2 | 1.458 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (3) |
O3—C5 | 1.377 (2) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
O3—C9 | 1.416 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.350 (4) |
O4—C18 | 1.245 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
O5—C22 | 1.352 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.357 (4) |
O5—C25 | 1.437 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
O6—C25 | 1.362 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.396 (4) |
O6—C26 | 1.400 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
O7—C20 | 1.370 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
O7—C27 | 1.415 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.319 (3) |
O8—C27 | 1.341 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
O8—C28 | 1.455 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.477 (3) |
O9—C24 | 1.340 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
O9—H9C | 0.8200 | C18—C19 | 1.464 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.264 (19) | C19—C20 | 1.413 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C19—C24 | 1.422 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C20—C21 | 1.375 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C21—C22 | 1.387 (3) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C1'—C2' | 1.282 (15) | C22—C23 | 1.373 (3) |
C1'—H1'1 | 0.9700 | C23—C24 | 1.384 (3) |
C1'—H1'2 | 0.9700 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C2'—H2'1 | 0.9700 | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C2'—H2'2 | 0.9700 | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C3—C8 | 1.384 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.388 (3) | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.395 (3) | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.374 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.398 (3) | C27—H27B | 0.9700 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.388 (3) | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C7—C16 | 1.465 (3) | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9300 | ||
C4—O1—C1' | 112.0 (4) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.3 |
C4—O1—C1 | 113.1 (6) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.9 (2) |
C1'—O1—C1 | 26.9 (7) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
C3—O2—C2' | 114.7 (5) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
C3—O2—C2 | 110.1 (5) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.4 (3) |
C2'—O2—C2 | 30.5 (7) | C12—C13—H13A | 119.8 |
C5—O3—C9 | 116.05 (16) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.8 |
C22—O5—C25 | 117.68 (19) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.8 (3) |
C25—O6—C26 | 113.9 (3) | C13—C14—H14A | 120.1 |
C20—O7—C27 | 120.56 (18) | C15—C14—H14A | 120.1 |
C27—O8—C28 | 113.5 (2) | C10—C15—C14 | 120.2 (2) |
C24—O9—H9C | 109.5 | C10—C15—H15A | 119.9 |
C2—C1—O1 | 122.3 (10) | C14—C15—H15A | 119.9 |
C2—C1—H1A | 106.8 | C17—C16—C7 | 126.4 (2) |
O1—C1—H1A | 106.8 | C17—C16—H16A | 116.8 |
C2—C1—H1B | 106.8 | C7—C16—H16A | 116.8 |
O1—C1—H1B | 106.8 | C16—C17—C18 | 121.5 (2) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 106.6 | C16—C17—H17A | 119.2 |
C1—C2—O2 | 123.6 (9) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.2 |
C1—C2—H2A | 106.4 | O4—C18—C19 | 119.96 (18) |
O2—C2—H2A | 106.4 | O4—C18—C17 | 117.31 (19) |
C1—C2—H2B | 106.4 | C19—C18—C17 | 122.70 (18) |
O2—C2—H2B | 106.4 | C20—C19—C24 | 115.78 (19) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 106.5 | C20—C19—C18 | 126.62 (18) |
C2'—C1'—O1 | 126.8 (8) | C24—C19—C18 | 117.56 (18) |
C2'—C1'—H1'1 | 105.6 | O7—C20—C21 | 122.18 (19) |
O1—C1'—H1'1 | 105.6 | O7—C20—C19 | 115.90 (18) |
C2'—C1'—H1'2 | 105.6 | C21—C20—C19 | 121.86 (19) |
O1—C1'—H1'2 | 105.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 119.9 (2) |
H1'1—C1'—H1'2 | 106.1 | C20—C21—H21A | 120.0 |
C1'—C2'—O2 | 119.3 (8) | C22—C21—H21A | 120.0 |
C1'—C2'—H2'1 | 107.5 | O5—C22—C23 | 123.9 (2) |
O2—C2'—H2'1 | 107.5 | O5—C22—C21 | 115.3 (2) |
C1'—C2'—H2'2 | 107.5 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.8 (2) |
O2—C2'—H2'2 | 107.5 | C22—C23—C24 | 119.27 (19) |
H2'1—C2'—H2'2 | 107.0 | C22—C23—H23A | 120.4 |
O2—C3—C8 | 117.66 (18) | C24—C23—H23A | 120.4 |
O2—C3—C4 | 122.02 (18) | O9—C24—C23 | 116.51 (18) |
C8—C3—C4 | 120.32 (18) | O9—C24—C19 | 121.29 (19) |
O1—C4—C3 | 122.35 (18) | C23—C24—C19 | 122.19 (19) |
O1—C4—C5 | 118.11 (18) | O6—C25—O5 | 107.9 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.49 (18) | O6—C25—H25A | 110.1 |
C6—C5—O3 | 125.25 (18) | O5—C25—H25A | 110.1 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.08 (19) | O6—C25—H25B | 110.1 |
O3—C5—C4 | 114.67 (17) | O5—C25—H25B | 110.1 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.63 (19) | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.4 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.7 | O6—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6A | 119.7 | O6—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.15 (18) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C16 | 122.12 (19) | O6—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C16 | 118.73 (19) | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C3—C8—C7 | 120.32 (19) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C3—C8—H8A | 119.8 | O8—C27—O7 | 113.2 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.8 | O8—C27—H27A | 108.9 |
O3—C9—C10 | 109.76 (17) | O7—C27—H27A | 108.9 |
O3—C9—H9A | 109.7 | O8—C27—H27B | 108.9 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.7 | O7—C27—H27B | 108.9 |
O3—C9—H9B | 109.7 | H27A—C27—H27B | 107.8 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.7 | O8—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.2 | O8—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C15 | 118.2 (2) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.4 (2) | O8—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C9 | 121.4 (2) | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 121.4 (3) | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11A | 119.3 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O9—H9C···O4 | 0.82 | 1.71 | 2.448 (2) | 149 |
C6—H6A···O9i | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.426 (3) | 154 |
C21—H21A···O8ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.453 (3) | 169 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x−1, −y+3, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C28H28O9 |
Mr | 508.50 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.149 (4), 11.744 (5), 14.439 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 72.752 (5), 84.269 (5), 70.601 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1244.7 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker CCD 1000 area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.965, 0.982 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5687, 4774, 3239 |
Rint | 0.026 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.061, 0.195, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4774 |
No. of parameters | 353 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −0.21 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O9—H9C···O4 | 0.82 | 1.71 | 2.448 (2) | 149 |
C6—H6A···O9i | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.426 (3) | 154 |
C21—H21A···O8ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.453 (3) | 169 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x−1, −y+3, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors greatly appreciate financial support from the Open Grant of the Institute of Bioscience, Fudan University, China.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
1,3-Diaryl-2-propen-1-ones, commonly known as chalcones are a kind of aromatic ketones that form the central core for a variety of important biological compounds, showing anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-malarial, anti-viral, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and anti-tumor properties, which have been reviewed by Carlo et al. (1999), Dimmock et al. (1999), Go et al. (2005) and Nowakowska (2007). Some even demonstrated the ability to block voltage-dependent potassium channels (Yarishkin et al., 2008). Chalcones can also be converted into flavonoids in several classical synthetic steps, consolidating its significance in synthetic chemistry.
The title compound, i.e. (E)-3-(8-(benzyloxy)-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-yl) -1-(2-hydroxy-4,6-bis(methoxymethyl)phenyl)prop-2-en-1-one, is first prepared aiming to find out potential anti-virus candidates. It is obtained from a dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine aldehyde derivative and an acetophenone derivative by a classical aldol condensation in the presence of potassium hydroxide as a catalyst (Lin et al., 2007). We now report here the synthesis and crystal structure, as part of our investigations in revealing the relationship between the structure and the anti-virus activity. A series of chalcones related to the title compound is also under investigation for their biological activities in our laboratory.
The title molecule is presented in Fig. 1. The least-square planes of the benzene and phenol rings defined by atoms C3—C8 and C19—C24, respectively, are inclined at 9.15 (13)° with respect to each other. The dihedral angle between the benzyloxy group and the benzene plane is 85.90 (7)°. Both the major and minor conformers of the disordered dioxane ring adopt twist-chair conformations [ϕ = 193.86 (8)°, θ = 77.63 (16)° (for ring C1—C2—O2—C3—C4—O1), and ϕ = 184.02 (10)°, θ = 95.1 (2)° (for ring C1'-C2'-O2—C3—C4—O1)], having total puckering amplitudes, QT, of 0.2538 (8) Å and 0.1675 (10) Å, respectively. The crystal structure is stabilized by a strong intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bond, and further consolidated by the weak intermolecular hydrogen-bonding interactions of the type C—H···O, and Van der Waals forces (Table 1).