organic compounds
(2E,25E)-11,14,17,33,36,39,42-Heptaoxapentacyclo[41.4.0.05,10.018,23.027,32]heptatetraconta-1(43),2,5(10),6,8,18,20,22,25,27,29,31,44,46-tetradecaene-4,24-dione
aDepartment of Chemistry, Vietnam National University, 144 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam, bOrganic Chemistry Department, Russian Peoples Friendship University, Miklukho-Maklaya St 6, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation, and cX-Ray Structural Centre, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilov St, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
*Correspondence e-mail: vkh@xray.ineos.ac.ru
The title compound, C40H40O9, is a product of the double crotonic condensation of bis(2-acetylphenoxy)-3-oxapentane with bis(2-formylphenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane. The title macromolecule includes the 31-crown-7-ether skeletal unit and adopts a saddle-like conformation. The two ethylene fragments have E configurations. The volume of the internal cavity of the macrocycle is approximately 125 Å3. In the crystal, the molecules are arranged at van der Waals distances.
Related literature
For general background to the design, synthesis and applications of macrocyclic ligands for coordination and supramolecular chemistry, see: Hiraoka (1978); Pedersen (1988); Bradshaw & Izatt (1997); Gokel & Murillo (1996). For related compounds, see: Levov et al. (2006, 2008); Anh et al. (2008)
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811013201/rk2273sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811013201/rk2273Isup2.hkl
Ammonium acetate (2.0 g, 26 mmol) was added to a solution of bis(2-formylphenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane (1.38 g, 4.40 mmol) with bis(2-acetylphenoxy)-3-oxapentane (1.50 g, 4.40 mmol) in ethanol (50 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at 323 K for 2 h (monitoring by TLC until disappearance of the starting organic compounds spots). At the end of the reaction, the formed wax-like precipitate was separated, washed with cold ethanol (50 ml) and re-crystallized from ethanol to give 0.82 g of light-yellow crystals of I (Fig. 2). Yield is 28%. M.p. = 400–402 K. IR (KBr), ν/cm-1: 1618, 1682. 1H NMR (CDCl3 , 400 MHz, 300 K): δ = 3.54, 3.62, 3.85 and 4.11 (all m, 6H, 5H, 5H and 4H, respectively, OCH2CH2O), 6.70–7.23 and 7.28–7.55 (both m, 10H and 6H, respectively, Harom), 7.27 and 7.87 (both d, 2H each, O═C—CHtrans═CH, J = 16.0). Anal. Calcd for C40H40O9: C, 72.29; H, 6.03. Found: C, 72.31; H, 6.12.
The 4537 Friedel pairs were merged in the
procedure. The hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.95–0.99Å and refined in the riding model with fixed isotropic displacement parameters Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C40H40O9 | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 664.72 | Dx = 1.294 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point = 400–402 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.3268 (6) Å | Cell parameters from 7007 reflections |
b = 11.0271 (6) Å | θ = 2.5–29.6° |
c = 13.1142 (7) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 106.933 (1)° | T = 120 K |
V = 1705.32 (15) Å3 | Prism, light–yellow |
Z = 2 | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 5222 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4511 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1998) | h = −16→17 |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 0.982 | k = −15→15 |
19455 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.06P)2 + 0.86P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5222 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
442 parameters | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C40H40O9 | V = 1705.32 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 664.72 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.3268 (6) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 11.0271 (6) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 13.1142 (7) Å | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
β = 106.933 (1)° |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 5222 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1998) | 4511 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 0.982 | Rint = 0.027 |
19455 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
5222 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
442 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R–factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R–factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R–factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R–factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R–factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4588 (2) | 0.6322 (2) | 0.41234 (19) | 0.0280 (5) | |
C2 | 0.3718 (2) | 0.6146 (3) | 0.46784 (18) | 0.0280 (5) | |
H2 | 0.3347 | 0.5381 | 0.4603 | 0.034* | |
C3 | 0.3411 (2) | 0.6979 (3) | 0.5280 (2) | 0.0330 (5) | |
H3 | 0.3786 | 0.7742 | 0.5375 | 0.040* | |
C4 | 0.2520 (2) | 0.6771 (3) | 0.5802 (2) | 0.0325 (5) | |
O4 | 0.2392 (2) | 0.7497 (3) | 0.64613 (19) | 0.0559 (7) | |
C5 | 0.1818 (2) | 0.5638 (3) | 0.55711 (19) | 0.0290 (5) | |
C6 | 0.1917 (2) | 0.4805 (3) | 0.6388 (2) | 0.0359 (6) | |
H6 | 0.2416 | 0.4975 | 0.7075 | 0.043* | |
C7 | 0.1304 (3) | 0.3732 (3) | 0.6222 (3) | 0.0422 (7) | |
H7 | 0.1392 | 0.3165 | 0.6786 | 0.051* | |
C8 | 0.0566 (3) | 0.3495 (3) | 0.5232 (3) | 0.0438 (7) | |
H8 | 0.0149 | 0.2759 | 0.5112 | 0.053* | |
C9 | 0.0426 (3) | 0.4326 (3) | 0.4402 (2) | 0.0371 (6) | |
H9 | −0.0099 | 0.4163 | 0.3726 | 0.044* | |
C10 | 0.1056 (2) | 0.5392 (2) | 0.4565 (2) | 0.0295 (5) | |
O11 | 0.09816 (16) | 0.62631 (18) | 0.38125 (13) | 0.0306 (4) | |
C12 | 0.0157 (2) | 0.6097 (3) | 0.2789 (2) | 0.0321 (5) | |
H12A | −0.0607 | 0.5992 | 0.2879 | 0.039* | |
H12B | 0.0342 | 0.5363 | 0.2438 | 0.039* | |
C13 | 0.0177 (2) | 0.7199 (3) | 0.2117 (2) | 0.0309 (5) | |
H13A | −0.0582 | 0.7298 | 0.1598 | 0.037* | |
H13B | 0.0322 | 0.7923 | 0.2585 | 0.037* | |
O14 | 0.10022 (15) | 0.71629 (19) | 0.15489 (13) | 0.0313 (4) | |
C15 | 0.2133 (2) | 0.7259 (3) | 0.22173 (19) | 0.0305 (5) | |
H15A | 0.2341 | 0.6520 | 0.2660 | 0.037* | |
H15B | 0.2204 | 0.7965 | 0.2698 | 0.037* | |
C16 | 0.2910 (2) | 0.7410 (2) | 0.15298 (19) | 0.0294 (5) | |
H16A | 0.2647 | 0.8082 | 0.1016 | 0.035* | |
H16B | 0.3692 | 0.7589 | 0.1974 | 0.035* | |
O17 | 0.28744 (16) | 0.62817 (17) | 0.09792 (14) | 0.0308 (4) | |
C18 | 0.34907 (19) | 0.6155 (2) | 0.02800 (18) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C19 | 0.4309 (2) | 0.6979 (3) | 0.0181 (2) | 0.0314 (5) | |
H19 | 0.4429 | 0.7709 | 0.0583 | 0.038* | |
C20 | 0.4949 (2) | 0.6732 (3) | −0.0504 (2) | 0.0369 (6) | |
H20 | 0.5507 | 0.7298 | −0.0567 | 0.044* | |
C21 | 0.4791 (2) | 0.5674 (3) | −0.1099 (2) | 0.0368 (6) | |
H21 | 0.5234 | 0.5515 | −0.1568 | 0.044* | |
C22 | 0.3976 (2) | 0.4848 (3) | −0.1002 (2) | 0.0305 (5) | |
H22 | 0.3881 | 0.4110 | −0.1392 | 0.037* | |
C23 | 0.32910 (19) | 0.5088 (2) | −0.03355 (18) | 0.0248 (4) | |
C24 | 0.2399 (2) | 0.4172 (2) | −0.03145 (19) | 0.0266 (5) | |
O24 | 0.25237 (16) | 0.31193 (18) | −0.05580 (17) | 0.0365 (4) | |
C25 | 0.1368 (2) | 0.4551 (2) | −0.00417 (19) | 0.0258 (4) | |
H25 | 0.1164 | 0.5384 | −0.0079 | 0.031* | |
C26 | 0.07174 (19) | 0.3731 (2) | 0.02578 (18) | 0.0246 (4) | |
H26 | 0.0963 | 0.2910 | 0.0314 | 0.030* | |
C27 | −0.03407 (19) | 0.4002 (2) | 0.05046 (18) | 0.0238 (4) | |
C28 | −0.0994 (2) | 0.5025 (2) | 0.0089 (2) | 0.0275 (5) | |
H28 | −0.0736 | 0.5571 | −0.0351 | 0.033* | |
C29 | −0.2012 (2) | 0.5259 (2) | 0.0307 (2) | 0.0310 (5) | |
H29 | −0.2447 | 0.5955 | 0.0016 | 0.037* | |
C30 | −0.2387 (2) | 0.4466 (3) | 0.0954 (2) | 0.0328 (5) | |
H30 | −0.3085 | 0.4620 | 0.1100 | 0.039* | |
C31 | −0.1751 (2) | 0.3444 (3) | 0.13935 (19) | 0.0298 (5) | |
H31 | −0.2012 | 0.2909 | 0.1839 | 0.036* | |
C32 | −0.0731 (2) | 0.3219 (2) | 0.11732 (18) | 0.0263 (5) | |
O33 | −0.00317 (15) | 0.22654 (18) | 0.15923 (14) | 0.0312 (4) | |
C34 | −0.0337 (2) | 0.1520 (2) | 0.2361 (2) | 0.0304 (5) | |
H34A | −0.1030 | 0.1049 | 0.2013 | 0.036* | |
H34B | −0.0489 | 0.2031 | 0.2925 | 0.036* | |
C35 | 0.0637 (2) | 0.0675 (3) | 0.2836 (2) | 0.0346 (5) | |
H35A | 0.0397 | 0.0026 | 0.3246 | 0.042* | |
H35B | 0.0897 | 0.0294 | 0.2265 | 0.042* | |
O36 | 0.15233 (17) | 0.1363 (2) | 0.35162 (16) | 0.0397 (5) | |
C37 | 0.2517 (2) | 0.0645 (3) | 0.3974 (2) | 0.0430 (7) | |
H37A | 0.2280 | −0.0189 | 0.4091 | 0.052* | |
H37B | 0.2929 | 0.0987 | 0.4679 | 0.052* | |
C38 | 0.3315 (3) | 0.0587 (3) | 0.3289 (3) | 0.0433 (7) | |
H38A | 0.3875 | −0.0066 | 0.3561 | 0.052* | |
H38B | 0.2873 | 0.0370 | 0.2552 | 0.052* | |
O39 | 0.39042 (17) | 0.1687 (2) | 0.32615 (17) | 0.0398 (5) | |
C40 | 0.3283 (2) | 0.2565 (3) | 0.2534 (2) | 0.0355 (6) | |
H40A | 0.2639 | 0.2867 | 0.2770 | 0.043* | |
H40B | 0.2978 | 0.2202 | 0.1817 | 0.043* | |
C41 | 0.4075 (2) | 0.3590 (3) | 0.2498 (2) | 0.0335 (5) | |
H41A | 0.4825 | 0.3265 | 0.2503 | 0.040* | |
H41B | 0.3769 | 0.4066 | 0.1836 | 0.040* | |
O42 | 0.41902 (17) | 0.43507 (18) | 0.34075 (15) | 0.0338 (4) | |
C43 | 0.4779 (2) | 0.5409 (2) | 0.3452 (2) | 0.0291 (5) | |
C44 | 0.5554 (2) | 0.5598 (3) | 0.2867 (2) | 0.0375 (6) | |
H44 | 0.5687 | 0.4978 | 0.2416 | 0.045* | |
C45 | 0.6126 (2) | 0.6697 (3) | 0.2950 (2) | 0.0399 (6) | |
H45 | 0.6640 | 0.6831 | 0.2544 | 0.048* | |
C46 | 0.5952 (2) | 0.7595 (3) | 0.3620 (2) | 0.0402 (6) | |
H46 | 0.6354 | 0.8340 | 0.3681 | 0.048* | |
C47 | 0.5192 (2) | 0.7412 (3) | 0.4201 (2) | 0.0339 (5) | |
H47 | 0.5077 | 0.8035 | 0.4659 | 0.041* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0239 (10) | 0.0335 (13) | 0.0271 (10) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0083 (8) | 0.0022 (10) |
C2 | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0333 (12) | 0.0254 (10) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0068 (8) | 0.0013 (10) |
C3 | 0.0306 (12) | 0.0400 (15) | 0.0298 (11) | −0.0059 (11) | 0.0110 (9) | −0.0065 (11) |
C4 | 0.0299 (11) | 0.0424 (15) | 0.0266 (11) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0106 (9) | −0.0046 (11) |
O4 | 0.0670 (15) | 0.0603 (16) | 0.0529 (13) | −0.0158 (13) | 0.0372 (12) | −0.0260 (12) |
C5 | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0362 (13) | 0.0286 (11) | 0.0054 (10) | 0.0148 (9) | −0.0008 (10) |
C6 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0477 (16) | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0137 (12) | 0.0156 (10) | 0.0084 (12) |
C7 | 0.0428 (15) | 0.0457 (17) | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0144 (13) | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0179 (13) |
C8 | 0.0499 (17) | 0.0360 (15) | 0.0527 (17) | −0.0003 (13) | 0.0264 (14) | 0.0066 (13) |
C9 | 0.0418 (14) | 0.0332 (14) | 0.0385 (14) | −0.0047 (12) | 0.0154 (11) | −0.0005 (11) |
C10 | 0.0324 (11) | 0.0319 (12) | 0.0275 (11) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0137 (9) | 0.0015 (10) |
O11 | 0.0372 (9) | 0.0307 (9) | 0.0228 (7) | −0.0078 (8) | 0.0071 (7) | −0.0014 (7) |
C12 | 0.0358 (12) | 0.0325 (13) | 0.0257 (11) | −0.0056 (10) | 0.0051 (9) | −0.0024 (10) |
C13 | 0.0315 (12) | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.0037 (10) | 0.0118 (9) | 0.0036 (10) |
O14 | 0.0298 (8) | 0.0393 (10) | 0.0261 (8) | 0.0015 (8) | 0.0101 (6) | 0.0012 (8) |
C15 | 0.0306 (12) | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0275 (11) | −0.0016 (10) | 0.0087 (9) | −0.0029 (10) |
C16 | 0.0322 (12) | 0.0271 (12) | 0.0291 (11) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0095 (9) | −0.0045 (9) |
O17 | 0.0362 (9) | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0334 (9) | −0.0060 (8) | 0.0184 (7) | −0.0049 (7) |
C18 | 0.0238 (10) | 0.0283 (11) | 0.0254 (10) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0076 (8) | 0.0027 (9) |
C19 | 0.0294 (11) | 0.0316 (13) | 0.0334 (12) | −0.0070 (10) | 0.0096 (9) | 0.0020 (10) |
C20 | 0.0267 (11) | 0.0442 (15) | 0.0403 (13) | −0.0087 (11) | 0.0108 (10) | 0.0056 (12) |
C21 | 0.0284 (12) | 0.0488 (17) | 0.0373 (13) | −0.0010 (12) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0035 (13) |
C22 | 0.0254 (11) | 0.0375 (13) | 0.0301 (11) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0103 (9) | 0.0036 (10) |
C23 | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0283 (11) | 0.0260 (10) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0076 (8) | 0.0027 (9) |
C24 | 0.0239 (10) | 0.0280 (11) | 0.0286 (11) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0087 (8) | 0.0029 (9) |
O24 | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0522 (12) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0169 (8) | −0.0042 (8) |
C25 | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0236 (11) | 0.0281 (11) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0093 (8) | −0.0020 (9) |
C26 | 0.0254 (10) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0261 (10) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0098 (8) | −0.0005 (8) |
C27 | 0.0244 (10) | 0.0241 (11) | 0.0240 (10) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0089 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
C28 | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0249 (11) | 0.0302 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0105 (9) | −0.0012 (9) |
C29 | 0.0293 (11) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0105 (9) | −0.0012 (10) |
C30 | 0.0288 (11) | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0140 (10) | −0.0044 (11) |
C31 | 0.0295 (11) | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0300 (11) | −0.0038 (10) | 0.0137 (9) | −0.0012 (10) |
C32 | 0.0293 (11) | 0.0255 (11) | 0.0261 (10) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0111 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
O33 | 0.0317 (9) | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0317 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0145 (7) | 0.0088 (8) |
C34 | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0295 (12) | 0.0316 (12) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0139 (9) | 0.0046 (10) |
C35 | 0.0382 (13) | 0.0329 (13) | 0.0336 (12) | −0.0050 (11) | 0.0118 (10) | 0.0026 (11) |
O36 | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0405 (10) | −0.0052 (9) | 0.0074 (8) | −0.0026 (9) |
C37 | 0.0390 (14) | 0.0422 (16) | 0.0427 (15) | −0.0061 (13) | 0.0042 (12) | 0.0122 (13) |
C38 | 0.0405 (15) | 0.0318 (14) | 0.0543 (17) | −0.0010 (12) | 0.0088 (13) | 0.0054 (13) |
O39 | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0371 (11) | 0.0448 (11) | −0.0034 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0071 (9) |
C40 | 0.0351 (13) | 0.0358 (14) | 0.0324 (12) | −0.0018 (11) | 0.0048 (10) | 0.0008 (11) |
C41 | 0.0403 (13) | 0.0349 (13) | 0.0270 (11) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0126 (10) | −0.0025 (10) |
O42 | 0.0402 (10) | 0.0333 (10) | 0.0333 (9) | −0.0066 (8) | 0.0190 (8) | −0.0048 (8) |
C43 | 0.0260 (11) | 0.0337 (13) | 0.0305 (11) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0126 (9) | 0.0002 (10) |
C44 | 0.0354 (13) | 0.0450 (16) | 0.0385 (13) | −0.0044 (12) | 0.0208 (11) | −0.0052 (12) |
C45 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0495 (17) | 0.0437 (14) | −0.0076 (12) | 0.0182 (11) | 0.0005 (13) |
C46 | 0.0343 (13) | 0.0412 (16) | 0.0471 (15) | −0.0120 (12) | 0.0149 (12) | −0.0015 (13) |
C47 | 0.0313 (12) | 0.0373 (14) | 0.0333 (12) | −0.0032 (11) | 0.0097 (10) | −0.0012 (11) |
C1—C47 | 1.401 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.477 (3) |
C1—C43 | 1.402 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.341 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.474 (3) | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.335 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.463 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.472 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.402 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C27—C32 | 1.411 (3) |
C4—O4 | 1.222 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.389 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.500 (4) | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.389 (4) | C29—C30 | 1.389 (4) |
C5—C10 | 1.405 (3) | C29—H29 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.387 (5) | C30—C31 | 1.397 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.376 (5) | C31—C32 | 1.392 (3) |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C31—H31 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.394 (4) | C32—O33 | 1.369 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | O33—C34 | 1.433 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.391 (4) | C34—C35 | 1.504 (4) |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C34—H34A | 0.9900 |
C10—O11 | 1.361 (3) | C34—H34B | 0.9900 |
O11—C12 | 1.440 (3) | C35—O36 | 1.413 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.505 (4) | C35—H35A | 0.9900 |
C12—H12A | 0.9900 | C35—H35B | 0.9900 |
C12—H12B | 0.9900 | O36—C37 | 1.435 (4) |
C13—O14 | 1.426 (3) | C37—C38 | 1.515 (5) |
C13—H13A | 0.9900 | C37—H37A | 0.9900 |
C13—H13B | 0.9900 | C37—H37B | 0.9900 |
O14—C15 | 1.418 (3) | C38—O39 | 1.420 (4) |
C15—C16 | 1.504 (3) | C38—H38A | 0.9900 |
C15—H15A | 0.9900 | C38—H38B | 0.9900 |
C15—H15B | 0.9900 | O39—C40 | 1.417 (3) |
C16—O17 | 1.433 (3) | C40—C41 | 1.504 (4) |
C16—H16A | 0.9900 | C40—H40A | 0.9900 |
C16—H16B | 0.9900 | C40—H40B | 0.9900 |
O17—C18 | 1.358 (3) | C41—O42 | 1.431 (3) |
C18—C19 | 1.391 (3) | C41—H41A | 0.9900 |
C18—C23 | 1.407 (3) | C41—H41B | 0.9900 |
C19—C20 | 1.384 (4) | O42—C43 | 1.366 (3) |
C19—H19 | 0.9500 | C43—C44 | 1.405 (3) |
C20—C21 | 1.386 (4) | C44—C45 | 1.390 (4) |
C20—H20 | 0.9500 | C44—H44 | 0.9500 |
C21—C22 | 1.388 (4) | C45—C46 | 1.382 (4) |
C21—H21 | 0.9500 | C45—H45 | 0.9500 |
C22—C23 | 1.407 (3) | C46—C47 | 1.384 (4) |
C22—H22 | 0.9500 | C46—H46 | 0.9500 |
C23—C24 | 1.499 (3) | C47—H47 | 0.9500 |
C24—O24 | 1.226 (3) | ||
C47—C1—C43 | 118.6 (2) | C26—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
C47—C1—C2 | 121.7 (2) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
C43—C1—C2 | 119.6 (2) | C25—C26—C27 | 125.1 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 124.9 (2) | C25—C26—H26 | 117.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 117.5 | C27—C26—H26 | 117.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 117.5 | C28—C27—C32 | 118.2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 123.1 (3) | C28—C27—C26 | 121.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3 | 118.5 | C32—C27—C26 | 120.0 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 118.5 | C29—C28—C27 | 121.3 (2) |
O4—C4—C3 | 119.7 (3) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.3 |
O4—C4—C5 | 120.2 (2) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.3 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.0 (2) | C30—C29—C28 | 119.4 (2) |
C6—C5—C10 | 118.7 (3) | C30—C29—H29 | 120.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 118.6 (2) | C28—C29—H29 | 120.3 |
C10—C5—C4 | 122.6 (2) | C29—C30—C31 | 120.8 (2) |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.5 (3) | C29—C30—H30 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.3 | C31—C30—H30 | 119.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.3 | C32—C31—C30 | 119.4 (2) |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.3 (3) | C32—C31—H31 | 120.3 |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.3 | C30—C31—H31 | 120.3 |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.3 | O33—C32—C31 | 123.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.7 (3) | O33—C32—C27 | 115.5 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.7 | C31—C32—C27 | 120.8 (2) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.7 | C32—O33—C34 | 117.32 (19) |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.9 (3) | O33—C34—C35 | 107.8 (2) |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.1 | O33—C34—H34A | 110.2 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.1 | C35—C34—H34A | 110.2 |
O11—C10—C9 | 124.6 (2) | O33—C34—H34B | 110.2 |
O11—C10—C5 | 115.5 (2) | C35—C34—H34B | 110.2 |
C9—C10—C5 | 119.9 (2) | H34A—C34—H34B | 108.5 |
C10—O11—C12 | 117.8 (2) | O36—C35—C34 | 107.8 (2) |
O11—C12—C13 | 108.4 (2) | O36—C35—H35A | 110.1 |
O11—C12—H12A | 110.0 | C34—C35—H35A | 110.1 |
C13—C12—H12A | 110.0 | O36—C35—H35B | 110.1 |
O11—C12—H12B | 110.0 | C34—C35—H35B | 110.1 |
C13—C12—H12B | 110.0 | H35A—C35—H35B | 108.5 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.4 | C35—O36—C37 | 112.1 (2) |
O14—C13—C12 | 114.8 (2) | O36—C37—C38 | 113.4 (2) |
O14—C13—H13A | 108.6 | O36—C37—H37A | 108.9 |
C12—C13—H13A | 108.6 | C38—C37—H37A | 108.9 |
O14—C13—H13B | 108.6 | O36—C37—H37B | 108.9 |
C12—C13—H13B | 108.6 | C38—C37—H37B | 108.9 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 107.6 | H37A—C37—H37B | 107.7 |
C15—O14—C13 | 113.40 (18) | O39—C38—C37 | 113.9 (3) |
O14—C15—C16 | 108.72 (19) | O39—C38—H38A | 108.8 |
O14—C15—H15A | 109.9 | C37—C38—H38A | 108.8 |
C16—C15—H15A | 109.9 | O39—C38—H38B | 108.8 |
O14—C15—H15B | 109.9 | C37—C38—H38B | 108.8 |
C16—C15—H15B | 109.9 | H38A—C38—H38B | 107.7 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 108.3 | C40—O39—C38 | 114.8 (2) |
O17—C16—C15 | 105.9 (2) | O39—C40—C41 | 107.8 (2) |
O17—C16—H16A | 110.6 | O39—C40—H40A | 110.1 |
C15—C16—H16A | 110.6 | C41—C40—H40A | 110.1 |
O17—C16—H16B | 110.6 | O39—C40—H40B | 110.1 |
C15—C16—H16B | 110.6 | C41—C40—H40B | 110.1 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 108.7 | H40A—C40—H40B | 108.5 |
C18—O17—C16 | 119.23 (19) | O42—C41—C40 | 108.8 (2) |
O17—C18—C19 | 124.0 (2) | O42—C41—H41A | 109.9 |
O17—C18—C23 | 115.7 (2) | C40—C41—H41A | 109.9 |
C19—C18—C23 | 120.2 (2) | O42—C41—H41B | 109.9 |
C20—C19—C18 | 119.8 (3) | C40—C41—H41B | 109.9 |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.1 | H41A—C41—H41B | 108.3 |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.1 | C43—O42—C41 | 117.28 (19) |
C19—C20—C21 | 121.2 (3) | O42—C43—C1 | 117.1 (2) |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 | O42—C43—C44 | 122.8 (2) |
C21—C20—H20 | 119.4 | C1—C43—C44 | 120.1 (2) |
C20—C21—C22 | 119.1 (2) | C45—C44—C43 | 119.8 (3) |
C20—C21—H21 | 120.4 | C45—C44—H44 | 120.1 |
C22—C21—H21 | 120.4 | C43—C44—H44 | 120.1 |
C21—C22—C23 | 121.0 (3) | C46—C45—C44 | 120.3 (3) |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.5 | C46—C45—H45 | 119.8 |
C23—C22—H22 | 119.5 | C44—C45—H45 | 119.8 |
C22—C23—C18 | 118.5 (2) | C45—C46—C47 | 120.1 (3) |
C22—C23—C24 | 117.5 (2) | C45—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C18—C23—C24 | 124.0 (2) | C47—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
O24—C24—C25 | 120.9 (2) | C46—C47—C1 | 121.1 (3) |
O24—C24—C23 | 119.0 (2) | C46—C47—H47 | 119.5 |
C25—C24—C23 | 120.1 (2) | C1—C47—H47 | 119.5 |
C26—C25—C24 | 120.7 (2) | ||
C47—C1—C2—C3 | 1.0 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −153.5 (2) |
C43—C1—C2—C3 | −175.4 (3) | C18—C23—C24—C25 | 27.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.7 (2) | O24—C24—C25—C26 | 20.1 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—O4 | 169.5 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −162.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −7.0 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −177.5 (2) |
O4—C4—C5—C6 | −62.2 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 24.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 114.2 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C32 | −156.2 (2) |
O4—C4—C5—C10 | 117.0 (3) | C32—C27—C28—C29 | −1.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | −66.5 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 178.4 (2) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | 1.7 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 0.3 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.1 (2) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | 0.5 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −1.1 (4) | C29—C30—C31—C32 | −0.3 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.5 (4) | C30—C31—C32—O33 | 177.9 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.6 (5) | C30—C31—C32—C27 | −0.6 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—O11 | −179.8 (3) | C28—C27—C32—O33 | −177.2 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −1.0 (4) | C26—C27—C32—O33 | 3.1 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—O11 | 178.3 (2) | C28—C27—C32—C31 | 1.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—O11 | −0.9 (3) | C26—C27—C32—C31 | −178.3 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | −0.6 (4) | C31—C32—O33—C34 | −4.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | −179.8 (2) | C27—C32—O33—C34 | 173.7 (2) |
C9—C10—O11—C12 | 3.0 (4) | C32—O33—C34—C35 | −170.8 (2) |
C5—C10—O11—C12 | −175.9 (2) | O33—C34—C35—O36 | 72.6 (3) |
C10—O11—C12—C13 | 176.5 (2) | C34—C35—O36—C37 | −177.4 (2) |
O11—C12—C13—O14 | 86.1 (3) | C35—O36—C37—C38 | 88.0 (3) |
C12—C13—O14—C15 | −69.8 (3) | O36—C37—C38—O39 | 71.8 (3) |
C13—O14—C15—C16 | −171.1 (2) | C37—C38—O39—C40 | −81.9 (3) |
O14—C15—C16—O17 | −67.8 (3) | C38—O39—C40—C41 | −172.4 (2) |
C15—C16—O17—C18 | 179.1 (2) | O39—C40—C41—O42 | −79.6 (3) |
C16—O17—C18—C19 | 11.0 (3) | C40—C41—O42—C43 | −172.9 (2) |
C16—O17—C18—C23 | −171.5 (2) | C41—O42—C43—C1 | 159.6 (2) |
O17—C18—C19—C20 | 175.6 (2) | C41—O42—C43—C44 | −20.9 (4) |
C23—C18—C19—C20 | −1.7 (4) | C47—C1—C43—O42 | 179.0 (2) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.0 (4) | C2—C1—C43—O42 | −4.5 (3) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.2 (4) | C47—C1—C43—C44 | −0.6 (4) |
C20—C21—C22—C23 | 1.9 (4) | C2—C1—C43—C44 | 175.9 (2) |
C21—C22—C23—C18 | −3.5 (4) | O42—C43—C44—C45 | −179.9 (3) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | 177.4 (2) | C1—C43—C44—C45 | −0.4 (4) |
O17—C18—C23—C22 | −174.1 (2) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | 1.2 (5) |
C19—C18—C23—C22 | 3.4 (3) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | −1.0 (5) |
O17—C18—C23—C24 | 4.9 (3) | C45—C46—C47—C1 | 0.0 (4) |
C19—C18—C23—C24 | −177.6 (2) | C43—C1—C47—C46 | 0.8 (4) |
C22—C23—C24—O24 | 24.2 (3) | C2—C1—C47—C46 | −175.7 (3) |
C18—C23—C24—O24 | −154.8 (2) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C40H40O9 |
Mr | 664.72 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.3268 (6), 11.0271 (6), 13.1142 (7) |
β (°) | 106.933 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1705.32 (15) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.973, 0.982 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19455, 5222, 4511 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.704 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.128, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 5222 |
No. of parameters | 442 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.33, −0.20 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1998), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
References
Anh, L. T., Levov, A. N., Soldatenkov, A. T., Gruzdev, R. D. & Hieu, T. H. (2008). Russ. J. Org. Chem. 44, 463–465. Google Scholar
Bradshaw, J. S. & Izatt, R. M. (1997). Acc. Chem. Res. 30, 338–345. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (1998). SMART and SAINT-Plus. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Gokel, G. W. & Murillo, O. (1996). Acc. Chem. Res. 29, 425–432. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Hiraoka, M. (1978). In Crown Compounds: Their Characteristics and Application. Tokyo: Kodansha. Google Scholar
Levov, A. N., Komarova, A. I., Soldatenkov, A. T., Avramenko, G. V., Soldatova, S. A. & Khrustalev, V. N. (2008). Russ. J. Org. Chem. 44, 1665–1670. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Levov, A. N., Strokina, V. M., Komarova, A. I., Anh, L. T., Soldatenkov, A. T. & Khrustalev, V. N. (2006). Mendeleev Commun. 16, 35–37. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Pedersen, C. J. (1988). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 27, 1053–1083. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1998). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Design, synthesis and applications of macrocyclic ligands for coordination and supramolecular chemistry draw very great attention of investigators during the last forty years (Hiraoka, 1978; Pedersen, 1988; Gokel & Murillo, 1996; Bradshaw & Izatt, 1997). Recently, we have developed an effective method of synthesis of 14- and 17-membered azacrown (Levov et al., 2006; 2008) and crown (Anh et al., 2008) ethers. This method is based on domino reaction of three components - dialkyl ketone, bis(2-formylphenoxy)-3-oxapentane and ammonium acetate, i.e., the modified Petrenko–Kritchenko reaction (Levov, 2008).
In attempts to apply this chemistry for obtaining of a ditopic ligand, in which two azacrown units are connected to each other by polyether chain, we studied the similar condensation of bis(2-formylphenoxy)-3,6-dioxaoctane with bis(2-acetylphenoxy)-3-oxapentane and ammonium acetate, the latter being both a source of nitrogen and a template agent. However, instead of the expected azacrown system, tetrakis(benzo)-31-crown-7-ether (I) was formed.
The obtained compound I, C40H40O9, includes the 31–crown–7–ether skeletal moiety and adopts a saddle-like conformation (Fig. 1). The two ethylene fragments have Econfigurations. The dihedral angles between the benzene planes of C1,C43–C47/C5–C10, C5–C10/C18–C23, C18–C23/C27–C32 and C27–C32/C1,C43–C47 are 64.91 (8), 65.14 (8), 61.64 (8) and 56.67 (9)°, respectively. The volume of the internal cavity of macrocycle I is approximately equal to 125 Å3. The distances from the center of macrocycle cavity, defined as centroid of O11/O14/O17/O33/O36/O39/O42 oxygen donor atoms, to the O11, O14, O17, O33, O36, O39 and O42 oxygen atoms are 3.286 (3), 3.638 (3), 3.460 (3), 3.308 (3), 3.486 (3), 3.524 (3) and 2.533 (3) Å, respectively.
In the crystal, the molecules of I are arranged at van der Waals distances.