organic compounds
Ethyl 8-amino-6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylate
aLaboratoire de Chimie Organique Appliquée, Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdallah, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Route d'Immouzzer, BP 2202 Fès, Morocco, bDepartamento de Quimica Inorganica & Organica, ESTCE, Universitat Jaume I, E-12080 Castellon, Spain, cLaboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique URAC21, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V-Agdal, Avenue Ibn Battouta, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco, and dLaboratoire de Chimie du Solide Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V-Agdal, Avenue Ibn Battouta, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
*Correspondence e-mail: s_dahmani12@yahoo.fr
There are two independent molecules in the 10H10BrN3O2, which are linked by N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The fused ring systems in both molecules are nearly planar with maximum deviations of 0.001 (3) and 0.029 (3) Å. All non-H atoms of the first molecule are approximately co-planar whereas in the second molecule, the ethyl group is almost perpendicular to the imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine system, the C—O—C—C torsion angles in the carboxylic acid ethyl group being −179.8 (4) and 112.1 (5)°, respectively.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For the biological activity of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives, see: Anderson et al. (2003); Trapani et al. (2003); Gueiffier et al. (1998); Mavel et al. (2002). For their pharmacological activity, see: Rival et al. (1992); Rupert et al. (2003); Katritzky et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811017077/dn2683sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811017077/dn2683Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811017077/dn2683Isup3.cml
A mixture of ethyl bromopyruvate (0.3 ml; 2.35 mmol), 5-bromo-2,3-diaminopyridine (0.5 g, 2.35 mmol) and NaHCO3 (0.22 g, 2.35 mmol) in ethanol was stirred at reflux for the appropriate time. After completion of the reaction, as indicated by TLC, The solution was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Evaporation of the solvent followed by recrystallization in hexane afforded yellow crystals of the title compound.
H atoms were located in a difference map and treated as riding with C—H = 0.93 Å, 0.97, Å, 0.96 Å, and 0.86 Å for aromatic, methylene, methyl and –NH respectively. All H atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq (aromatic, methylene, –NH) and Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(methyl). H atoms attached to amino groups were located in difference Fourier map and their coordinates were initially refined using N-H restraints (0.86Å with s.u. of 0.01) with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq (N). In the last cycles of
they were treated as riding on their parent N atoms.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C10H10BrN3O2 | F(000) = 1136 |
Mr = 284.12 | Dx = 1.693 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 414(2) K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.366 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 4555 reflections |
b = 11.842 (3) Å | θ = 1.8–26.8° |
c = 22.743 (5) Å | µ = 3.68 mm−1 |
β = 98.328 (6)° | T = 292 K |
V = 2229.3 (8) Å3 | Fiber, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.44 × 0.19 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4555 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3156 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.437, Tmax = 0.535 | k = −11→14 |
13222 measured reflections | l = −24→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.116 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0571P)2 + 1.0629P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4555 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
291 parameters | Δρmax = 0.70 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
C10H10BrN3O2 | V = 2229.3 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 284.12 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.366 (2) Å | µ = 3.68 mm−1 |
b = 11.842 (3) Å | T = 292 K |
c = 22.743 (5) Å | 0.44 × 0.19 × 0.17 mm |
β = 98.328 (6)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4555 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3156 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.437, Tmax = 0.535 | Rint = 0.032 |
13222 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.116 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.70 e Å−3 |
4555 reflections | Δρmin = −0.51 e Å−3 |
291 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.6311 (4) | 0.1790 (2) | 0.24000 (15) | 0.0364 (7) | |
C2 | 0.5137 (4) | 0.1042 (3) | 0.20858 (16) | 0.0424 (8) | |
C3 | 0.3848 (4) | 0.0737 (3) | 0.23542 (17) | 0.0463 (8) | |
H3 | 0.3073 | 0.0248 | 0.2162 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.3685 (4) | 0.1156 (3) | 0.29203 (17) | 0.0457 (8) | |
C5 | 0.4772 (4) | 0.1854 (3) | 0.32284 (16) | 0.0458 (8) | |
H5 | 0.4651 | 0.2114 | 0.3605 | 0.055* | |
C6 | 0.7346 (4) | 0.2859 (3) | 0.31519 (15) | 0.0407 (7) | |
H6 | 0.7531 | 0.3244 | 0.3512 | 0.049* | |
C7 | 0.8290 (4) | 0.2868 (3) | 0.27069 (15) | 0.0399 (7) | |
C8 | 0.9804 (4) | 0.3528 (3) | 0.27430 (17) | 0.0442 (8) | |
C9 | 1.2055 (5) | 0.4046 (4) | 0.2303 (2) | 0.0646 (11) | |
H9A | 1.2805 | 0.3841 | 0.2653 | 0.078* | |
H9B | 1.1815 | 0.4845 | 0.2327 | 0.078* | |
C10 | 1.2790 (6) | 0.3820 (4) | 0.1765 (2) | 0.0738 (13) | |
H10A | 1.3755 | 0.4263 | 0.1775 | 0.111* | |
H10B | 1.2041 | 0.4018 | 0.1420 | 0.111* | |
H10C | 1.3056 | 0.3033 | 0.1750 | 0.111* | |
N1 | 0.6074 (3) | 0.2165 (2) | 0.29548 (13) | 0.0391 (6) | |
N2 | 0.7654 (3) | 0.2206 (2) | 0.22339 (12) | 0.0387 (6) | |
N3 | 0.5421 (4) | 0.0657 (3) | 0.15447 (15) | 0.0609 (9) | |
H3A | 0.4634 | 0.0338 | 0.1320 | 0.073* | |
H3B | 0.6048 | 0.1043 | 0.1351 | 0.073* | |
O1 | 1.0571 (3) | 0.33902 (19) | 0.22826 (11) | 0.0493 (6) | |
O2 | 1.0266 (3) | 0.4127 (2) | 0.31636 (13) | 0.0619 (7) | |
Br1 | 0.18490 (5) | 0.07406 (4) | 0.32785 (2) | 0.06942 (17) | |
C11 | 0.8701 (4) | 0.5979 (3) | 0.45987 (15) | 0.0382 (7) | |
C12 | 0.9608 (4) | 0.6732 (3) | 0.42770 (16) | 0.0422 (8) | |
C13 | 1.0265 (4) | 0.7670 (3) | 0.45760 (17) | 0.0472 (8) | |
H13 | 1.0798 | 0.8209 | 0.4379 | 0.057* | |
C14 | 1.0129 (4) | 0.7813 (3) | 0.51807 (17) | 0.0450 (8) | |
C15 | 0.9362 (4) | 0.7088 (3) | 0.54986 (17) | 0.0462 (8) | |
H15 | 0.9324 | 0.7195 | 0.5901 | 0.055* | |
C16 | 0.7710 (4) | 0.5322 (3) | 0.53803 (16) | 0.0418 (8) | |
H16 | 0.7459 | 0.5214 | 0.5762 | 0.050* | |
C17 | 0.7243 (3) | 0.4671 (3) | 0.48894 (15) | 0.0367 (7) | |
C18 | 0.6206 (4) | 0.3662 (3) | 0.48367 (16) | 0.0432 (8) | |
C19 | 0.4773 (5) | 0.2335 (4) | 0.5359 (2) | 0.0772 (14) | |
H19A | 0.3926 | 0.2537 | 0.5590 | 0.093* | |
H19B | 0.4272 | 0.2181 | 0.4956 | 0.093* | |
C20 | 0.5572 (7) | 0.1346 (5) | 0.5605 (4) | 0.118 (2) | |
H20A | 0.4790 | 0.0766 | 0.5638 | 0.177* | |
H20B | 0.6147 | 0.1514 | 0.5991 | 0.177* | |
H20C | 0.6320 | 0.1091 | 0.5351 | 0.177* | |
N4 | 0.8630 (3) | 0.6170 (2) | 0.51890 (13) | 0.0399 (6) | |
N5 | 0.7852 (3) | 0.5068 (2) | 0.43990 (12) | 0.0400 (6) | |
N6 | 0.9732 (4) | 0.6470 (3) | 0.37068 (14) | 0.0565 (8) | |
H6A | 1.0318 | 0.6877 | 0.3512 | 0.068* | |
H6B | 0.9494 | 0.5790 | 0.3605 | 0.068* | |
O3 | 0.5891 (3) | 0.3286 (2) | 0.53566 (12) | 0.0551 (6) | |
O4 | 0.5670 (3) | 0.3250 (3) | 0.43682 (13) | 0.0718 (8) | |
Br2 | 1.11787 (5) | 0.90661 (3) | 0.55921 (2) | 0.06673 (16) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0447 (17) | 0.0342 (16) | 0.0290 (19) | 0.0055 (13) | 0.0002 (13) | −0.0018 (13) |
C2 | 0.0483 (19) | 0.0406 (18) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0027 (14) | −0.0025 (15) | −0.0035 (14) |
C3 | 0.0489 (19) | 0.0436 (19) | 0.043 (2) | −0.0036 (14) | −0.0038 (15) | −0.0022 (15) |
C4 | 0.0421 (18) | 0.0477 (19) | 0.048 (2) | −0.0002 (14) | 0.0078 (15) | −0.0012 (16) |
C5 | 0.0481 (19) | 0.052 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0039 (15) | 0.0119 (15) | −0.0082 (16) |
C6 | 0.0470 (18) | 0.0433 (18) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0051 (14) | 0.0057 (14) | −0.0103 (14) |
C7 | 0.0445 (18) | 0.0396 (17) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0010 (13) | 0.0038 (14) | −0.0032 (14) |
C8 | 0.050 (2) | 0.0431 (19) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0005 (15) | 0.0071 (15) | −0.0031 (15) |
C9 | 0.050 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.075 (3) | −0.0188 (18) | 0.015 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C10 | 0.073 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.076 (4) | −0.017 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
N1 | 0.0401 (14) | 0.0400 (14) | 0.0370 (18) | 0.0004 (11) | 0.0050 (11) | −0.0060 (12) |
N2 | 0.0459 (15) | 0.0400 (14) | 0.0299 (16) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0046 (11) | −0.0048 (11) |
N3 | 0.071 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0150 (16) | 0.0027 (15) | −0.0158 (15) |
O1 | 0.0495 (13) | 0.0516 (14) | 0.0492 (17) | −0.0087 (10) | 0.0148 (11) | −0.0136 (11) |
O2 | 0.0700 (17) | 0.0704 (18) | 0.0464 (18) | −0.0226 (13) | 0.0126 (13) | −0.0225 (14) |
Br1 | 0.0567 (3) | 0.0777 (3) | 0.0779 (4) | −0.01732 (19) | 0.0233 (2) | −0.0092 (2) |
C11 | 0.0426 (17) | 0.0423 (17) | 0.0292 (19) | 0.0124 (14) | 0.0030 (13) | 0.0034 (14) |
C12 | 0.0444 (18) | 0.0447 (19) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0086 (14) | 0.0035 (14) | 0.0056 (15) |
C13 | 0.052 (2) | 0.0419 (19) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0031 (15) | 0.0075 (16) | 0.0079 (16) |
C14 | 0.0484 (19) | 0.0375 (17) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0041 (14) | −0.0003 (15) | −0.0022 (15) |
C15 | 0.056 (2) | 0.0454 (19) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0031 (15) | 0.0003 (15) | −0.0051 (15) |
C16 | 0.0446 (18) | 0.0478 (19) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0039 (14) | 0.0062 (14) | 0.0050 (15) |
C17 | 0.0349 (15) | 0.0437 (17) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0073 (13) | 0.0047 (13) | −0.0007 (14) |
C18 | 0.0396 (17) | 0.0526 (19) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0056 (14) | 0.0075 (15) | −0.0054 (16) |
C19 | 0.067 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.089 (4) | −0.018 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.017 (3) |
C20 | 0.096 (4) | 0.076 (4) | 0.183 (8) | −0.014 (3) | 0.026 (4) | 0.027 (4) |
N4 | 0.0433 (15) | 0.0402 (15) | 0.0352 (18) | 0.0041 (11) | 0.0024 (12) | −0.0005 (11) |
N5 | 0.0412 (14) | 0.0463 (15) | 0.0318 (17) | 0.0057 (12) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0002 (12) |
N6 | 0.081 (2) | 0.0522 (18) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0051 (15) | 0.0172 (15) | 0.0063 (14) |
O3 | 0.0587 (15) | 0.0573 (15) | 0.0489 (18) | −0.0115 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | 0.0049 (12) |
O4 | 0.0805 (19) | 0.088 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0289 (16) | 0.0165 (14) | −0.0289 (15) |
Br2 | 0.0787 (3) | 0.0502 (2) | 0.0698 (3) | −0.01168 (19) | 0.0056 (2) | −0.01129 (19) |
C1—N2 | 1.331 (4) | C11—N5 | 1.335 (4) |
C1—N1 | 1.379 (4) | C11—N4 | 1.371 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.434 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.437 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.363 (5) | C12—N6 | 1.352 (4) |
C2—N3 | 1.365 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.376 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.405 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.407 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.348 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.344 (5) |
C4—Br1 | 1.904 (3) | C14—Br2 | 1.900 (3) |
C5—N1 | 1.380 (4) | C15—N4 | 1.389 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C6—N1 | 1.368 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.367 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.371 (5) | C16—N4 | 1.374 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C7—N2 | 1.374 (4) | C17—N5 | 1.375 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.480 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.472 (5) |
C8—O2 | 1.209 (4) | C18—O4 | 1.199 (4) |
C8—O1 | 1.315 (4) | C18—O3 | 1.325 (4) |
C9—O1 | 1.460 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.422 (7) |
C9—C10 | 1.471 (6) | C19—O3 | 1.464 (5) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C10—H10A | 0.9600 | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C10—H10B | 0.9600 | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C10—H10C | 0.9600 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
N3—H3A | 0.8604 | N6—H6A | 0.8550 |
N3—H3B | 0.8634 | N6—H6B | 0.8530 |
N2—C1—N1 | 112.3 (3) | N5—C11—N4 | 111.7 (3) |
N2—C1—C2 | 129.3 (3) | N5—C11—C12 | 128.5 (3) |
N1—C1—C2 | 118.4 (3) | N4—C11—C12 | 119.8 (3) |
C3—C2—N3 | 124.6 (3) | N6—C12—C13 | 125.3 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.0 (3) | N6—C12—C11 | 117.8 (3) |
N3—C2—C1 | 117.3 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 116.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.3 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.8 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C5—C4—C3 | 123.1 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 124.2 (3) |
C5—C4—Br1 | 117.5 (3) | C15—C14—Br2 | 117.1 (3) |
C3—C4—Br1 | 119.5 (3) | C13—C14—Br2 | 118.6 (3) |
C4—C5—N1 | 116.5 (3) | C14—C15—N4 | 115.9 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 121.7 | C14—C15—H15 | 122.0 |
N1—C5—H5 | 121.7 | N4—C15—H15 | 122.0 |
N1—C6—C7 | 105.5 (3) | C17—C16—N4 | 105.1 (3) |
N1—C6—H6 | 127.3 | C17—C16—H16 | 127.4 |
C7—C6—H6 | 127.3 | N4—C16—H16 | 127.4 |
C6—C7—N2 | 112.0 (3) | C16—C17—N5 | 112.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8 | 122.9 (3) | C16—C17—C18 | 128.3 (3) |
N2—C7—C8 | 125.1 (3) | N5—C17—C18 | 119.7 (3) |
O2—C8—O1 | 124.4 (3) | O4—C18—O3 | 124.0 (3) |
O2—C8—C7 | 121.8 (3) | O4—C18—C17 | 122.9 (3) |
O1—C8—C7 | 113.8 (3) | O3—C18—C17 | 113.0 (3) |
O1—C9—C10 | 109.4 (3) | C20—C19—O3 | 111.7 (4) |
O1—C9—H9A | 109.8 | C20—C19—H19A | 109.3 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.8 | O3—C19—H19A | 109.3 |
O1—C9—H9B | 109.8 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.3 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.8 | O3—C19—H19B | 109.3 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.2 | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.9 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C6—N1—C1 | 106.6 (3) | C11—N4—C16 | 107.2 (3) |
C6—N1—C5 | 129.8 (3) | C11—N4—C15 | 123.2 (3) |
C1—N1—C5 | 123.7 (3) | C16—N4—C15 | 129.6 (3) |
C1—N2—C7 | 103.7 (3) | C11—N5—C17 | 104.0 (3) |
C2—N3—H3A | 117.6 | C12—N6—H6A | 119.8 |
C2—N3—H3B | 118.9 | C12—N6—H6B | 115.4 |
H3A—N3—H3B | 113.5 | H6A—N6—H6B | 121.3 |
C8—O1—C9 | 114.8 (3) | C18—O3—C19 | 118.1 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3A···N5i | 0.86 | 2.47 | 3.300 (4) | 161 |
N3—H3B···O3ii | 0.86 | 2.38 | 3.055 (5) | 135 |
N6—H6B···O2 | 0.85 | 2.34 | 3.096 (4) | 147 |
N6—H6A···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.58 | 3.183 (4) | 129 |
N6—H6A···N2iii | 0.86 | 2.60 | 3.388 (4) | 154 |
C5—H5···O4 | 0.93 | 2.26 | 3.074 (4) | 146 |
C19—H19B···O4 | 0.97 | 2.28 | 2.703 (6) | 105 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C10H10BrN3O2 |
Mr | 284.12 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 292 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.366 (2), 11.842 (3), 22.743 (5) |
β (°) | 98.328 (6) |
V (Å3) | 2229.3 (8) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.44 × 0.19 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.437, 0.535 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13222, 4555, 3156 |
Rint | 0.032 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.633 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.116, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4555 |
No. of parameters | 291 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.70, −0.51 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N3—H3A···N5i | 0.86 | 2.47 | 3.300 (4) | 161 |
N3—H3B···O3ii | 0.86 | 2.38 | 3.055 (5) | 135 |
N6—H6B···O2 | 0.85 | 2.34 | 3.096 (4) | 147 |
N6—H6A···O1iii | 0.86 | 2.58 | 3.183 (4) | 129 |
N6—H6A···N2iii | 0.86 | 2.60 | 3.388 (4) | 154 |
C5—H5···O4 | 0.93 | 2.26 | 3.074 (4) | 146 |
C19—H19B···O4 | 0.97 | 2.28 | 2.703 (6) | 105 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives are important intermediates in organic synthesis, especially in the synthesis of biologically active and medicinally useful agents. For instance, they are widely used in the synthesis of cyclin- dependent kinases (CDK) inhibitors (Anderson et al., 2003), anticonvulsant agents, (Trapani et al., 2003) and antiviral agents (Gueiffier et al.,1998; Mavel et al.,2002).
Derivatives containing the imidazo[1,2-a]- pyridine ring system have been shown to possess a broad range of useful pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, (Rival et al., 1992) and anti-inflammatory properties (Rupert et al., 2003). Drug formulations containing imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines currently available on the market include alpidem (anxiolytic), zolpidem (hypnotic), and zolimidine (antiulcer) (Katritzky et al.,2003).
In this work, we report a novel and efficient method for the synthesis of 6-bromo-8-amino-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine via the treatment of ethyl bromopyruvate with 5-bromo-2,3-diaminopyridine in the presence of NaHCO3 in ethanol at reflux in 65% yield (scheme1).
The Plot of the two molecules building the asymmetric unit of the 8-Amino-6- bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is shown in Fig.1. The two fused five and six-membered rings belonging to each molecule are nearly planar with the maximum deviation of -0.001 (3)Å from C7 and 0.029 (3)Å from C17. The dihedral angle between them is 26.06 (11)°. The ethyl group is almost perpendicular to the imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine system, in the second molecule, as indicated by the torsion angle C18–O3–C19–C20 of 112.1 (5)° (see Fig.2). The first molecule is approximately planar and the torsion angle C—O—C—C is in the range of -179.8 (4)°. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds building a three dimensionnal network (Table 1).