organic compounds
1-Benzyl-3,5-bis(4-chlorobenzylidene)piperidin-4-one
aDepartment of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, NM 87701, USA, bSSS Optical Technologies, LLC, 515 Sparkman Drive, Suite 122, Huntsville, AL 35816, USA, cDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA, and dDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: shulaev@unt.edu, vladimir.nesterov@unt.edu
The title compound, C26H21Cl2NO, crystallizes with two symmetry-independent molecules (A and B) in the In both molecules, the central heterocyclic ring adopts a sofa conformation. The dihedral angles between the planar part of this central heterocyclic ring [maximum deviations of 0.011 (1) and 0.036 (1) Å in molecules A and B, respectively] and the two almost planar [maximum deviations of 0.020 (1) and 0.008 (1) Å in A and 0.007 (1) and 0.011 (1) in B] side-chain fragments that include the aromatic ring and bridging atoms are 20.1 (1) and 31.2 (1)° in molecule A, and 26.4 (1) and 19.6 (1)° in molecule B. The dihedral angles between the planar part of the heterocyclic ring and the benzyl substituent are 79.7 (1) and 53.2 (1)° in molecules A and B, respectively. In the crystal, weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the two independent molecules into dimers.
Related literature
For non-linear optical organic compounds with two-photon absorption properties and potential biophotonic materials, see: Nesterov et al. (2003, 2007); Sarkisov et al. (2005). For the biological importance of 4-piperidone, see: Jia et al. (1988); Dimmock et al. (2001). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Dimmock et al. (2001). For related structures, see: Nesterov et al. (2003, 2007, 2011). For details concerning weak hydrogen bonds, see: Desiraju & Steiner (1999). For van der Waals radii, see: Rowland & Taylor (1996).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811018587/fl2348sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018587/fl2348Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018587/fl2348Isup3.cml
The title compound was obtained according to the literature procedure (Dimmock et al., 2001) by the reaction of p-chlorobenzaldehyde with 1-benzyl-4-piperidone. The precipitate obtained was isolated and recrystallized from ethanol/acetonitrile [v/v = 50/50]; Mp. 424 K, yield 86%). The title compound was characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.
All C-bound H atoms were placed in idealized positions and allowed to ride on their parent atom: C—H = 0.95 and 0.99 Å for CH and CH2 H-atoms, respectively, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.2 for all H-atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C26H21Cl2NO | Z = 4 |
Mr = 434.34 | F(000) = 904 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.377 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.504 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 2357 reflections |
b = 13.414 (4) Å | θ = 2.4–25.4° |
c = 14.763 (2) Å | µ = 0.33 mm−1 |
α = 102.736 (3)° | T = 100 K |
β = 111.676 (2)° | Plate, yellow |
γ = 104.066 (3)° | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
V = 2095.7 (8) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 8251 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 7049 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.922, Tmax = 0.962 | k = −16→16 |
24542 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.057P)2 + 1.110P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8251 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
541 parameters | Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
C26H21Cl2NO | γ = 104.066 (3)° |
Mr = 434.34 | V = 2095.7 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 12.504 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 13.414 (4) Å | µ = 0.33 mm−1 |
c = 14.763 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 102.736 (3)° | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
β = 111.676 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 8251 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | 7049 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.922, Tmax = 0.962 | Rint = 0.024 |
24542 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3 |
8251 reflections | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
541 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1A | 0.01606 (5) | 0.78507 (4) | 0.69670 (4) | 0.03870 (13) | |
Cl2A | 0.65255 (5) | 0.12893 (5) | 0.08931 (4) | 0.03854 (13) | |
O1A | 0.35806 (13) | 0.34345 (11) | 0.51320 (10) | 0.0336 (3) | |
N1A | 0.24037 (13) | 0.45157 (12) | 0.27541 (11) | 0.0214 (3) | |
C1A | 0.20424 (16) | 0.49694 (15) | 0.19088 (13) | 0.0235 (4) | |
H1AA | 0.2213 | 0.4597 | 0.1348 | 0.028* | |
H1AB | 0.2548 | 0.5758 | 0.2178 | 0.028* | |
C2A | 0.24894 (16) | 0.52293 (14) | 0.37107 (13) | 0.0225 (4) | |
H2AA | 0.1714 | 0.5376 | 0.3558 | 0.027* | |
H2AB | 0.3172 | 0.5937 | 0.3974 | 0.027* | |
C3A | 0.27142 (16) | 0.46956 (14) | 0.45281 (13) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C4A | 0.33892 (16) | 0.39154 (14) | 0.44991 (13) | 0.0237 (4) | |
C5A | 0.38468 (15) | 0.37528 (14) | 0.36967 (13) | 0.0226 (4) | |
C6A | 0.35812 (16) | 0.43693 (15) | 0.29532 (13) | 0.0230 (4) | |
H6AA | 0.4249 | 0.5093 | 0.3251 | 0.028* | |
H6AB | 0.3550 | 0.3959 | 0.2293 | 0.028* | |
C7A | 0.23584 (16) | 0.48474 (15) | 0.52962 (13) | 0.0243 (4) | |
H7AA | 0.2517 | 0.4389 | 0.5698 | 0.029* | |
C8A | 0.17781 (16) | 0.55822 (15) | 0.56197 (13) | 0.0242 (4) | |
C9A | 0.12682 (16) | 0.53599 (16) | 0.62905 (13) | 0.0273 (4) | |
H9AA | 0.1272 | 0.4722 | 0.6470 | 0.033* | |
C10A | 0.07631 (16) | 0.60382 (16) | 0.66965 (14) | 0.0279 (4) | |
H10A | 0.0426 | 0.5874 | 0.7150 | 0.033* | |
C11A | 0.07585 (17) | 0.69624 (16) | 0.64286 (14) | 0.0283 (4) | |
C12A | 0.12458 (17) | 0.72161 (15) | 0.57642 (14) | 0.0287 (4) | |
H12A | 0.1224 | 0.7849 | 0.5581 | 0.034* | |
C13A | 0.17646 (17) | 0.65334 (15) | 0.53720 (13) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H13A | 0.2115 | 0.6712 | 0.4931 | 0.032* | |
C14A | 0.44035 (15) | 0.30143 (15) | 0.36640 (13) | 0.0238 (4) | |
H14A | 0.4473 | 0.2674 | 0.4173 | 0.029* | |
C15A | 0.49216 (15) | 0.26528 (15) | 0.29595 (13) | 0.0235 (4) | |
C16A | 0.49531 (16) | 0.15947 (15) | 0.27926 (14) | 0.0256 (4) | |
H16A | 0.4647 | 0.1160 | 0.3133 | 0.031* | |
C17A | 0.54175 (17) | 0.11651 (16) | 0.21450 (15) | 0.0285 (4) | |
H17A | 0.5406 | 0.0436 | 0.2023 | 0.034* | |
C18A | 0.59003 (16) | 0.18160 (16) | 0.16772 (14) | 0.0271 (4) | |
C19A | 0.59069 (16) | 0.28780 (15) | 0.18407 (14) | 0.0269 (4) | |
H19A | 0.6250 | 0.3321 | 0.1524 | 0.032* | |
C20A | 0.54096 (16) | 0.32860 (15) | 0.24702 (13) | 0.0250 (4) | |
H20A | 0.5399 | 0.4007 | 0.2572 | 0.030* | |
C21A | 0.06923 (16) | 0.48300 (14) | 0.14668 (12) | 0.0212 (3) | |
C22A | 0.03196 (17) | 0.57277 (14) | 0.14847 (14) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H22A | 0.0921 | 0.6446 | 0.1806 | 0.032* | |
C23A | −0.09251 (18) | 0.55824 (15) | 0.10361 (14) | 0.0300 (4) | |
H23A | −0.1169 | 0.6201 | 0.1046 | 0.036* | |
C24A | −0.18115 (17) | 0.45380 (15) | 0.05750 (14) | 0.0275 (4) | |
H24A | −0.2662 | 0.4438 | 0.0266 | 0.033* | |
C25A | −0.14470 (17) | 0.36398 (15) | 0.05688 (13) | 0.0257 (4) | |
H25A | −0.2051 | 0.2923 | 0.0263 | 0.031* | |
C26A | −0.02083 (17) | 0.37834 (14) | 0.10062 (13) | 0.0240 (4) | |
H26A | 0.0032 | 0.3163 | 0.0993 | 0.029* | |
Cl1B | 0.95734 (5) | −0.23822 (4) | 0.32282 (4) | 0.03777 (13) | |
Cl2B | 0.37099 (5) | 0.37742 (4) | 0.99889 (4) | 0.03390 (13) | |
O1B | 0.56754 (19) | 0.16150 (17) | 0.50449 (12) | 0.0619 (6) | |
N1B | 0.80808 (13) | 0.13829 (11) | 0.75624 (11) | 0.0214 (3) | |
C1B | 0.90276 (16) | 0.13447 (14) | 0.85070 (13) | 0.0231 (4) | |
H1BA | 0.9251 | 0.2006 | 0.9096 | 0.028* | |
H1BB | 0.9775 | 0.1383 | 0.8406 | 0.028* | |
C2B | 0.77495 (16) | 0.04704 (14) | 0.66319 (13) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H2BA | 0.7250 | −0.0217 | 0.6647 | 0.026* | |
H2BB | 0.8506 | 0.0382 | 0.6615 | 0.026* | |
C3B | 0.70258 (17) | 0.06941 (14) | 0.56795 (13) | 0.0244 (4) | |
C4B | 0.62426 (19) | 0.13581 (17) | 0.57702 (15) | 0.0321 (4) | |
C5B | 0.61373 (16) | 0.16622 (14) | 0.67621 (13) | 0.0236 (4) | |
C6B | 0.69847 (16) | 0.14481 (14) | 0.76757 (13) | 0.0221 (4) | |
H6BA | 0.7233 | 0.2045 | 0.8326 | 0.026* | |
H6BB | 0.6544 | 0.0753 | 0.7718 | 0.026* | |
C7B | 0.70371 (17) | 0.03605 (15) | 0.47530 (14) | 0.0259 (4) | |
H7BA | 0.6560 | 0.0600 | 0.4238 | 0.031* | |
C8B | 0.76759 (16) | −0.03161 (14) | 0.44228 (13) | 0.0242 (4) | |
C9B | 0.79157 (17) | −0.02325 (15) | 0.35788 (14) | 0.0260 (4) | |
H9BA | 0.7661 | 0.0258 | 0.3247 | 0.031* | |
C10B | 0.85128 (18) | −0.08460 (15) | 0.32190 (14) | 0.0288 (4) | |
H10B | 0.8684 | −0.0767 | 0.2658 | 0.035* | |
C11B | 0.88558 (17) | −0.15780 (15) | 0.36921 (14) | 0.0274 (4) | |
C12B | 0.86061 (17) | −0.17053 (15) | 0.45097 (14) | 0.0273 (4) | |
H12B | 0.8835 | −0.2218 | 0.4820 | 0.033* | |
C13B | 0.80220 (17) | −0.10792 (14) | 0.48681 (13) | 0.0254 (4) | |
H13B | 0.7851 | −0.1167 | 0.5427 | 0.030* | |
C14B | 0.52956 (16) | 0.21299 (14) | 0.67633 (13) | 0.0241 (4) | |
H14B | 0.4869 | 0.2238 | 0.6133 | 0.029* | |
C15B | 0.49337 (15) | 0.24968 (14) | 0.75771 (13) | 0.0216 (3) | |
C16B | 0.43215 (16) | 0.32462 (14) | 0.74851 (14) | 0.0235 (4) | |
H16B | 0.4161 | 0.3487 | 0.6906 | 0.028* | |
C17B | 0.39458 (16) | 0.36416 (15) | 0.82178 (14) | 0.0256 (4) | |
H17B | 0.3554 | 0.4164 | 0.8154 | 0.031* | |
C18B | 0.41504 (16) | 0.32627 (15) | 0.90467 (13) | 0.0235 (4) | |
C19B | 0.47058 (16) | 0.24907 (15) | 0.91413 (13) | 0.0245 (4) | |
H19B | 0.4811 | 0.2217 | 0.9697 | 0.029* | |
C20B | 0.51062 (16) | 0.21212 (14) | 0.84192 (13) | 0.0234 (4) | |
H20B | 0.5505 | 0.1604 | 0.8494 | 0.028* | |
C21B | 0.86682 (15) | 0.03449 (14) | 0.88084 (13) | 0.0223 (4) | |
C22B | 0.88113 (16) | −0.06166 (15) | 0.83723 (14) | 0.0265 (4) | |
H22B | 0.9155 | −0.0639 | 0.7895 | 0.032* | |
C23B | 0.84610 (18) | −0.15432 (16) | 0.86226 (15) | 0.0324 (4) | |
H23B | 0.8552 | −0.2196 | 0.8310 | 0.039* | |
C24B | 0.79766 (18) | −0.15083 (17) | 0.93324 (16) | 0.0360 (5) | |
H24B | 0.7741 | −0.2137 | 0.9511 | 0.043* | |
C25B | 0.78367 (18) | −0.05629 (18) | 0.97777 (16) | 0.0344 (4) | |
H25B | 0.7504 | −0.0542 | 1.0262 | 0.041* | |
C26B | 0.81808 (17) | 0.03602 (16) | 0.95213 (14) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H26B | 0.8083 | 0.1009 | 0.9835 | 0.033* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1A | 0.0431 (3) | 0.0438 (3) | 0.0363 (3) | 0.0205 (2) | 0.0243 (2) | 0.0098 (2) |
Cl2A | 0.0449 (3) | 0.0511 (3) | 0.0420 (3) | 0.0289 (2) | 0.0311 (2) | 0.0227 (2) |
O1A | 0.0478 (8) | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0285 (7) | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0227 (6) |
N1A | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0114 (6) | 0.0089 (6) | 0.0108 (6) |
C1A | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0290 (9) | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0101 (7) | 0.0129 (7) |
C2A | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0195 (8) | 0.0090 (7) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0084 (7) |
C3A | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0219 (8) | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0054 (7) | 0.0065 (7) | 0.0066 (7) |
C4A | 0.0256 (9) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0179 (8) | 0.0078 (7) | 0.0075 (7) | 0.0085 (7) |
C5A | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0080 (7) | 0.0071 (7) | 0.0095 (7) |
C6A | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0289 (9) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0099 (7) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0124 (7) |
C7A | 0.0236 (9) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0068 (7) | 0.0072 (7) | 0.0095 (7) |
C8A | 0.0219 (8) | 0.0273 (9) | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0050 (7) | 0.0053 (7) | 0.0031 (7) |
C9A | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0310 (10) | 0.0195 (8) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0065 (7) | 0.0088 (7) |
C10A | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0356 (10) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0066 (8) | 0.0101 (7) | 0.0075 (8) |
C11A | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0324 (10) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0023 (8) |
C12A | 0.0305 (10) | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0076 (8) | 0.0114 (8) | 0.0070 (7) |
C13A | 0.0298 (9) | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0198 (8) | 0.0064 (8) | 0.0119 (7) | 0.0073 (7) |
C14A | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0077 (7) | 0.0086 (7) | 0.0122 (7) |
C15A | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0300 (9) | 0.0204 (8) | 0.0097 (7) | 0.0051 (7) | 0.0105 (7) |
C16A | 0.0241 (9) | 0.0319 (10) | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0111 (7) | 0.0135 (8) |
C17A | 0.0298 (10) | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0312 (10) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0139 (8) |
C18A | 0.0219 (9) | 0.0399 (11) | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0122 (7) | 0.0134 (8) |
C19A | 0.0208 (9) | 0.0337 (10) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0086 (7) | 0.0159 (8) |
C20A | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0280 (9) | 0.0227 (9) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0060 (7) | 0.0099 (7) |
C21A | 0.0271 (9) | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0132 (7) | 0.0113 (7) | 0.0091 (7) | 0.0090 (7) |
C22A | 0.0307 (10) | 0.0207 (9) | 0.0252 (9) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0094 (8) | 0.0091 (7) |
C23A | 0.0363 (10) | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0298 (10) | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0128 (8) | 0.0097 (8) |
C24A | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0333 (10) | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0141 (8) | 0.0106 (7) | 0.0098 (8) |
C25A | 0.0289 (9) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0072 (7) | 0.0098 (7) | 0.0066 (7) |
C26A | 0.0333 (10) | 0.0214 (8) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0134 (7) | 0.0111 (7) | 0.0075 (7) |
Cl1B | 0.0470 (3) | 0.0375 (3) | 0.0438 (3) | 0.0213 (2) | 0.0317 (2) | 0.0141 (2) |
Cl2B | 0.0409 (3) | 0.0470 (3) | 0.0327 (3) | 0.0277 (2) | 0.0248 (2) | 0.0200 (2) |
O1B | 0.0977 (14) | 0.1087 (15) | 0.0391 (9) | 0.0861 (13) | 0.0465 (10) | 0.0507 (10) |
N1B | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0225 (7) | 0.0189 (7) | 0.0097 (6) | 0.0109 (6) | 0.0070 (6) |
C1B | 0.0229 (8) | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0080 (7) | 0.0089 (7) | 0.0060 (7) |
C2B | 0.0238 (8) | 0.0214 (8) | 0.0206 (8) | 0.0084 (7) | 0.0106 (7) | 0.0065 (7) |
C3B | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0111 (7) | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0111 (7) |
C4B | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0417 (11) | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0248 (9) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0197 (9) |
C5B | 0.0280 (9) | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0104 (7) | 0.0128 (7) | 0.0105 (7) |
C6B | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0114 (7) | 0.0126 (7) | 0.0091 (7) |
C7B | 0.0285 (9) | 0.0281 (9) | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0107 (8) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0109 (7) |
C8B | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0241 (9) | 0.0195 (8) | 0.0061 (7) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0046 (7) |
C9B | 0.0311 (10) | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0086 (8) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0086 (7) |
C10B | 0.0338 (10) | 0.0287 (9) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0062 (8) | 0.0178 (8) | 0.0075 (8) |
C11B | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0040 (7) |
C12B | 0.0306 (10) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0086 (8) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0066 (7) |
C13B | 0.0297 (9) | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0076 (7) | 0.0125 (7) | 0.0065 (7) |
C14B | 0.0276 (9) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0212 (8) | 0.0108 (7) | 0.0107 (7) | 0.0120 (7) |
C15B | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0230 (8) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0056 (7) | 0.0073 (7) | 0.0084 (7) |
C16B | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0103 (7) | 0.0113 (7) | 0.0154 (7) |
C17B | 0.0237 (9) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0303 (9) | 0.0145 (7) | 0.0126 (8) | 0.0143 (8) |
C18B | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0230 (9) | 0.0101 (7) | 0.0126 (7) | 0.0091 (7) |
C19B | 0.0271 (9) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0214 (9) | 0.0121 (8) | 0.0113 (7) | 0.0130 (7) |
C20B | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0122 (7) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0110 (7) |
C21B | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0084 (7) | 0.0049 (7) | 0.0071 (7) |
C22B | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0302 (10) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0142 (8) | 0.0091 (7) | 0.0095 (8) |
C23B | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0329 (10) | 0.0136 (8) | 0.0035 (8) | 0.0093 (8) |
C24B | 0.0273 (10) | 0.0338 (11) | 0.0412 (12) | 0.0067 (8) | 0.0061 (9) | 0.0235 (9) |
C25B | 0.0297 (10) | 0.0465 (12) | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0136 (9) | 0.0154 (9) | 0.0212 (9) |
C26B | 0.0283 (9) | 0.0334 (10) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0122 (8) | 0.0119 (8) |
Cl1A—C11A | 1.7507 (19) | Cl1B—C11B | 1.7427 (19) |
Cl2A—C18A | 1.7398 (18) | Cl2B—C18B | 1.7430 (18) |
O1A—C4A | 1.234 (2) | O1B—C4B | 1.220 (2) |
N1A—C6A | 1.462 (2) | N1B—C6B | 1.461 (2) |
N1A—C2A | 1.471 (2) | N1B—C2B | 1.466 (2) |
N1A—C1A | 1.478 (2) | N1B—C1B | 1.480 (2) |
C1A—C21A | 1.513 (2) | C1B—C21B | 1.522 (2) |
C1A—H1AA | 0.9900 | C1B—H1BA | 0.9900 |
C1A—H1AB | 0.9900 | C1B—H1BB | 0.9900 |
C2A—C3A | 1.509 (2) | C2B—C3B | 1.505 (2) |
C2A—H2AA | 0.9900 | C2B—H2BA | 0.9900 |
C2A—H2AB | 0.9900 | C2B—H2BB | 0.9900 |
C3A—C7A | 1.357 (2) | C3B—C7B | 1.349 (2) |
C3A—C4A | 1.499 (2) | C3B—C4B | 1.496 (3) |
C4A—O1A | 1.234 (2) | C4B—O1B | 1.220 (2) |
C4A—C5A | 1.492 (2) | C4B—C5B | 1.494 (2) |
C5A—C14A | 1.344 (3) | C5B—C14B | 1.350 (2) |
C5A—C6A | 1.505 (2) | C5B—C6B | 1.512 (2) |
C6A—H6AA | 0.9900 | C6B—H6BA | 0.9900 |
C6A—H6AB | 0.9900 | C6B—H6BB | 0.9900 |
C7A—C8A | 1.457 (3) | C7B—C8B | 1.464 (3) |
C7A—H7AA | 0.9500 | C7B—H7BA | 0.9500 |
C8A—C13A | 1.405 (3) | C8B—C13B | 1.403 (3) |
C8A—C9A | 1.407 (3) | C8B—C9B | 1.406 (2) |
C9A—C10A | 1.380 (3) | C9B—C10B | 1.384 (3) |
C9A—H9AA | 0.9500 | C9B—H9BA | 0.9500 |
C10A—C11A | 1.382 (3) | C10B—C11B | 1.386 (3) |
C10A—H10A | 0.9500 | C10B—H10B | 0.9500 |
C11A—C12A | 1.392 (3) | C11B—C12B | 1.388 (3) |
C12A—C13A | 1.388 (3) | C12B—C13B | 1.381 (3) |
C12A—H12A | 0.9500 | C12B—H12B | 0.9500 |
C13A—H13A | 0.9500 | C13B—H13B | 0.9500 |
C14A—C15A | 1.471 (2) | C14B—C15B | 1.463 (2) |
C14A—H14A | 0.9500 | C14B—H14B | 0.9500 |
C15A—C16A | 1.399 (3) | C15B—C16B | 1.404 (2) |
C15A—C20A | 1.400 (3) | C15B—C20B | 1.406 (2) |
C16A—C17A | 1.383 (3) | C16B—C17B | 1.384 (2) |
C16A—H16A | 0.9500 | C16B—H16B | 0.9500 |
C17A—C18A | 1.386 (3) | C17B—C18B | 1.388 (2) |
C17A—H17A | 0.9500 | C17B—H17B | 0.9500 |
C18A—C19A | 1.389 (3) | C18B—C19B | 1.384 (3) |
C19A—C20A | 1.385 (3) | C19B—C20B | 1.384 (2) |
C19A—H19A | 0.9500 | C19B—H19B | 0.9500 |
C20A—H20A | 0.9500 | C20B—H20B | 0.9500 |
C21A—C22A | 1.391 (2) | C21B—C22B | 1.393 (3) |
C21A—C26A | 1.395 (2) | C21B—C26B | 1.396 (2) |
C22A—C23A | 1.390 (3) | C22B—C23B | 1.390 (3) |
C22A—H22A | 0.9500 | C22B—H22B | 0.9500 |
C23A—C24A | 1.386 (3) | C23B—C24B | 1.389 (3) |
C23A—H23A | 0.9500 | C23B—H23B | 0.9500 |
C24A—C25A | 1.387 (3) | C24B—C25B | 1.377 (3) |
C24A—H24A | 0.9500 | C24B—H24B | 0.9500 |
C25A—C26A | 1.384 (3) | C25B—C26B | 1.389 (3) |
C25A—H25A | 0.9500 | C25B—H25B | 0.9500 |
C26A—H26A | 0.9500 | C26B—H26B | 0.9500 |
C6A—N1A—C2A | 109.92 (13) | C6B—N1B—C2B | 110.96 (13) |
C6A—N1A—C1A | 110.49 (13) | C6B—N1B—C1B | 112.52 (13) |
C2A—N1A—C1A | 111.03 (13) | C2B—N1B—C1B | 112.25 (13) |
N1A—C1A—C21A | 112.10 (14) | N1B—C1B—C21B | 116.12 (14) |
N1A—C1A—H1AA | 109.2 | N1B—C1B—H1BA | 108.3 |
C21A—C1A—H1AA | 109.2 | C21B—C1B—H1BA | 108.3 |
N1A—C1A—H1AB | 109.2 | N1B—C1B—H1BB | 108.3 |
C21A—C1A—H1AB | 109.2 | C21B—C1B—H1BB | 108.3 |
H1AA—C1A—H1AB | 107.9 | H1BA—C1B—H1BB | 107.4 |
N1A—C2A—C3A | 110.47 (14) | N1B—C2B—C3B | 109.53 (14) |
N1A—C2A—H2AA | 109.6 | N1B—C2B—H2BA | 109.8 |
C3A—C2A—H2AA | 109.6 | C3B—C2B—H2BA | 109.8 |
N1A—C2A—H2AB | 109.6 | N1B—C2B—H2BB | 109.8 |
C3A—C2A—H2AB | 109.6 | C3B—C2B—H2BB | 109.8 |
H2AA—C2A—H2AB | 108.1 | H2BA—C2B—H2BB | 108.2 |
C7A—C3A—C4A | 115.94 (16) | C7B—C3B—C4B | 117.08 (16) |
C7A—C3A—C2A | 126.30 (16) | C7B—C3B—C2B | 125.51 (16) |
C4A—C3A—C2A | 117.76 (15) | C4B—C3B—C2B | 117.40 (15) |
O1A—C4A—C5A | 120.82 (16) | O1B—C4B—C5B | 120.89 (18) |
O1A—C4A—C5A | 120.82 (16) | O1B—C4B—C5B | 120.89 (18) |
O1A—C4A—C3A | 120.99 (16) | O1B—C4B—C3B | 121.05 (17) |
O1A—C4A—C3A | 120.99 (16) | O1B—C4B—C3B | 121.05 (17) |
C5A—C4A—C3A | 118.17 (15) | C5B—C4B—C3B | 118.02 (16) |
C14A—C5A—C4A | 116.67 (16) | C14B—C5B—C4B | 116.11 (16) |
C14A—C5A—C6A | 125.41 (16) | C14B—C5B—C6B | 125.67 (16) |
C4A—C5A—C6A | 117.80 (15) | C4B—C5B—C6B | 118.20 (15) |
N1A—C6A—C5A | 110.04 (14) | N1B—C6B—C5B | 110.34 (14) |
N1A—C6A—H6AA | 109.7 | N1B—C6B—H6BA | 109.6 |
C5A—C6A—H6AA | 109.7 | C5B—C6B—H6BA | 109.6 |
N1A—C6A—H6AB | 109.7 | N1B—C6B—H6BB | 109.6 |
C5A—C6A—H6AB | 109.7 | C5B—C6B—H6BB | 109.6 |
H6AA—C6A—H6AB | 108.2 | H6BA—C6B—H6BB | 108.1 |
C3A—C7A—C8A | 131.99 (17) | C3B—C7B—C8B | 129.59 (17) |
C3A—C7A—H7AA | 114.0 | C3B—C7B—H7BA | 115.2 |
C8A—C7A—H7AA | 114.0 | C8B—C7B—H7BA | 115.2 |
C13A—C8A—C9A | 117.67 (17) | C13B—C8B—C9B | 117.56 (16) |
C13A—C8A—C7A | 125.01 (16) | C13B—C8B—C7B | 124.16 (16) |
C9A—C8A—C7A | 117.16 (17) | C9B—C8B—C7B | 118.23 (16) |
C10A—C9A—C8A | 122.13 (18) | C10B—C9B—C8B | 121.70 (17) |
C10A—C9A—H9AA | 118.9 | C10B—C9B—H9BA | 119.1 |
C8A—C9A—H9AA | 118.9 | C8B—C9B—H9BA | 119.1 |
C9A—C10A—C11A | 118.51 (17) | C9B—C10B—C11B | 118.80 (17) |
C9A—C10A—H10A | 120.7 | C9B—C10B—H10B | 120.6 |
C11A—C10A—H10A | 120.7 | C11B—C10B—H10B | 120.6 |
C10A—C11A—C12A | 121.59 (17) | C10B—C11B—C12B | 121.21 (17) |
C10A—C11A—Cl1A | 118.99 (14) | C10B—C11B—Cl1B | 119.43 (14) |
C12A—C11A—Cl1A | 119.40 (15) | C12B—C11B—Cl1B | 119.33 (15) |
C13A—C12A—C11A | 119.25 (18) | C13B—C12B—C11B | 119.37 (17) |
C13A—C12A—H12A | 120.4 | C13B—C12B—H12B | 120.3 |
C11A—C12A—H12A | 120.4 | C11B—C12B—H12B | 120.3 |
C12A—C13A—C8A | 120.83 (17) | C12B—C13B—C8B | 121.32 (17) |
C12A—C13A—H13A | 119.6 | C12B—C13B—H13B | 119.3 |
C8A—C13A—H13A | 119.6 | C8B—C13B—H13B | 119.3 |
C5A—C14A—C15A | 129.81 (16) | C5B—C14B—C15B | 130.51 (16) |
C5A—C14A—H14A | 115.1 | C5B—C14B—H14B | 114.7 |
C15A—C14A—H14A | 115.1 | C15B—C14B—H14B | 114.7 |
C16A—C15A—C20A | 117.86 (17) | C16B—C15B—C20B | 117.61 (16) |
C16A—C15A—C14A | 116.56 (16) | C16B—C15B—C14B | 117.40 (15) |
C20A—C15A—C14A | 125.56 (17) | C20B—C15B—C14B | 124.93 (16) |
C17A—C16A—C15A | 121.75 (17) | C17B—C16B—C15B | 121.57 (16) |
C17A—C16A—H16A | 119.1 | C17B—C16B—H16B | 119.2 |
C15A—C16A—H16A | 119.1 | C15B—C16B—H16B | 119.2 |
C16A—C17A—C18A | 118.90 (18) | C16B—C17B—C18B | 118.99 (16) |
C16A—C17A—H17A | 120.5 | C16B—C17B—H17B | 120.5 |
C18A—C17A—H17A | 120.5 | C18B—C17B—H17B | 120.5 |
C17A—C18A—C19A | 120.95 (17) | C19B—C18B—C17B | 121.11 (16) |
C17A—C18A—Cl2A | 118.89 (15) | C19B—C18B—Cl2B | 119.42 (14) |
C19A—C18A—Cl2A | 120.16 (14) | C17B—C18B—Cl2B | 119.47 (14) |
C20A—C19A—C18A | 119.41 (16) | C20B—C19B—C18B | 119.43 (16) |
C20A—C19A—H19A | 120.3 | C20B—C19B—H19B | 120.3 |
C18A—C19A—H19A | 120.3 | C18B—C19B—H19B | 120.3 |
C19A—C20A—C15A | 121.08 (17) | C19B—C20B—C15B | 121.20 (16) |
C19A—C20A—H20A | 119.5 | C19B—C20B—H20B | 119.4 |
C15A—C20A—H20A | 119.5 | C15B—C20B—H20B | 119.4 |
C22A—C21A—C26A | 118.64 (16) | C22B—C21B—C26B | 118.14 (17) |
C22A—C21A—C1A | 121.36 (16) | C22B—C21B—C1B | 120.62 (16) |
C26A—C21A—C1A | 119.98 (15) | C26B—C21B—C1B | 121.24 (16) |
C23A—C22A—C21A | 120.60 (17) | C23B—C22B—C21B | 121.22 (18) |
C23A—C22A—H22A | 119.7 | C23B—C22B—H22B | 119.4 |
C21A—C22A—H22A | 119.7 | C21B—C22B—H22B | 119.4 |
C24A—C23A—C22A | 120.22 (17) | C24B—C23B—C22B | 119.57 (18) |
C24A—C23A—H23A | 119.9 | C24B—C23B—H23B | 120.2 |
C22A—C23A—H23A | 119.9 | C22B—C23B—H23B | 120.2 |
C23A—C24A—C25A | 119.49 (17) | C25B—C24B—C23B | 120.06 (18) |
C23A—C24A—H24A | 120.3 | C25B—C24B—H24B | 120.0 |
C25A—C24A—H24A | 120.3 | C23B—C24B—H24B | 120.0 |
C26A—C25A—C24A | 120.30 (17) | C24B—C25B—C26B | 120.25 (19) |
C26A—C25A—H25A | 119.9 | C24B—C25B—H25B | 119.9 |
C24A—C25A—H25A | 119.8 | C26B—C25B—H25B | 119.9 |
C25A—C26A—C21A | 120.73 (16) | C25B—C26B—C21B | 120.76 (18) |
C25A—C26A—H26A | 119.6 | C25B—C26B—H26B | 119.6 |
C21A—C26A—H26A | 119.6 | C21B—C26B—H26B | 119.6 |
C6A—N1A—C1A—C21A | 163.42 (14) | C6B—N1B—C1B—C21B | 64.13 (19) |
C2A—N1A—C1A—C21A | −74.36 (18) | C2B—N1B—C1B—C21B | −61.88 (19) |
C6A—N1A—C2A—C3A | −63.95 (17) | C6B—N1B—C2B—C3B | 66.43 (17) |
C1A—N1A—C2A—C3A | 173.49 (14) | C1B—N1B—C2B—C3B | −166.71 (14) |
N1A—C2A—C3A—C7A | −151.02 (17) | N1B—C2B—C3B—C7B | 148.23 (18) |
N1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 28.7 (2) | N1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −30.7 (2) |
O1A—O1A—C4A—C5A | 0.0 (3) | O1B—O1B—C4B—C5B | 0.0 (2) |
O1A—O1A—C4A—C3A | 0.0 (3) | O1B—O1B—C4B—C3B | 0.0 (3) |
C7A—C3A—C4A—O1A | 1.2 (3) | C7B—C3B—C4B—O1B | −2.5 (3) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—O1A | −178.50 (16) | C2B—C3B—C4B—O1B | 176.6 (2) |
C7A—C3A—C4A—O1A | 1.2 (3) | C7B—C3B—C4B—O1B | −2.5 (3) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—O1A | −178.50 (16) | C2B—C3B—C4B—O1B | 176.6 (2) |
C7A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −177.55 (15) | C7B—C3B—C4B—C5B | 175.28 (17) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | 2.7 (2) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B | −5.7 (3) |
O1A—C4A—C5A—C14A | 3.9 (3) | O1B—C4B—C5B—C14B | 6.4 (3) |
O1A—C4A—C5A—C14A | 3.9 (3) | O1B—C4B—C5B—C14B | 6.4 (3) |
C3A—C4A—C5A—C14A | −177.34 (15) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C14B | −171.31 (17) |
O1A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −179.84 (16) | O1B—C4B—C5B—C6B | −172.3 (2) |
O1A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −179.84 (16) | O1B—C4B—C5B—C6B | −172.3 (2) |
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −1.1 (2) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 9.9 (3) |
C2A—N1A—C6A—C5A | 65.66 (18) | C2B—N1B—C6B—C5B | −62.09 (18) |
C1A—N1A—C6A—C5A | −171.47 (14) | C1B—N1B—C6B—C5B | 171.20 (14) |
C14A—C5A—C6A—N1A | 143.83 (17) | C14B—C5B—C6B—N1B | −155.89 (17) |
C4A—C5A—C6A—N1A | −32.1 (2) | C4B—C5B—C6B—N1B | 22.7 (2) |
C4A—C3A—C7A—C8A | 174.85 (17) | C4B—C3B—C7B—C8B | −178.06 (18) |
C2A—C3A—C7A—C8A | −5.5 (3) | C2B—C3B—C7B—C8B | 3.0 (3) |
C3A—C7A—C8A—C13A | −19.2 (3) | C3B—C7B—C8B—C13B | 25.4 (3) |
C3A—C7A—C8A—C9A | 165.48 (18) | C3B—C7B—C8B—C9B | −157.34 (19) |
C13A—C8A—C9A—C10A | 0.3 (3) | C13B—C8B—C9B—C10B | −2.4 (3) |
C7A—C8A—C9A—C10A | 175.98 (16) | C7B—C8B—C9B—C10B | −179.87 (17) |
C8A—C9A—C10A—C11A | 0.2 (3) | C8B—C9B—C10B—C11B | 1.5 (3) |
C9A—C10A—C11A—C12A | 0.1 (3) | C9B—C10B—C11B—C12B | 0.3 (3) |
C9A—C10A—C11A—Cl1A | −178.20 (14) | C9B—C10B—C11B—Cl1B | 178.39 (14) |
C10A—C11A—C12A—C13A | −0.9 (3) | C10B—C11B—C12B—C13B | −1.0 (3) |
Cl1A—C11A—C12A—C13A | 177.40 (14) | Cl1B—C11B—C12B—C13B | −179.10 (14) |
C11A—C12A—C13A—C8A | 1.4 (3) | C11B—C12B—C13B—C8B | 0.0 (3) |
C9A—C8A—C13A—C12A | −1.1 (3) | C9B—C8B—C13B—C12B | 1.7 (3) |
C7A—C8A—C13A—C12A | −176.41 (17) | C7B—C8B—C13B—C12B | 178.97 (17) |
C4A—C5A—C14A—C15A | 178.45 (16) | C4B—C5B—C14B—C15B | 178.23 (18) |
C6A—C5A—C14A—C15A | 2.5 (3) | C6B—C5B—C14B—C15B | −3.1 (3) |
C5A—C14A—C15A—C16A | −153.04 (19) | C5B—C14B—C15B—C16B | 160.85 (19) |
C5A—C14A—C15A—C20A | 28.7 (3) | C5B—C14B—C15B—C20B | −22.0 (3) |
C20A—C15A—C16A—C17A | −1.7 (3) | C20B—C15B—C16B—C17B | 2.8 (3) |
C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A | 179.90 (16) | C14B—C15B—C16B—C17B | −179.86 (16) |
C15A—C16A—C17A—C18A | 2.1 (3) | C15B—C16B—C17B—C18B | −1.8 (3) |
C16A—C17A—C18A—C19A | −0.8 (3) | C16B—C17B—C18B—C19B | −0.8 (3) |
C16A—C17A—C18A—Cl2A | 178.13 (14) | C16B—C17B—C18B—Cl2B | 178.72 (14) |
C17A—C18A—C19A—C20A | −0.8 (3) | C17B—C18B—C19B—C20B | 2.5 (3) |
Cl2A—C18A—C19A—C20A | −179.76 (13) | Cl2B—C18B—C19B—C20B | −177.08 (14) |
C18A—C19A—C20A—C15A | 1.2 (3) | C18B—C19B—C20B—C15B | −1.5 (3) |
C16A—C15A—C20A—C19A | 0.0 (3) | C16B—C15B—C20B—C19B | −1.1 (3) |
C14A—C15A—C20A—C19A | 178.24 (16) | C14B—C15B—C20B—C19B | −178.24 (17) |
N1A—C1A—C21A—C22A | 120.53 (17) | N1B—C1B—C21B—C22B | 85.3 (2) |
N1A—C1A—C21A—C26A | −61.1 (2) | N1B—C1B—C21B—C26B | −94.30 (19) |
C26A—C21A—C22A—C23A | −1.1 (3) | C26B—C21B—C22B—C23B | 1.1 (3) |
C1A—C21A—C22A—C23A | 177.27 (16) | C1B—C21B—C22B—C23B | −178.52 (16) |
C21A—C22A—C23A—C24A | 0.7 (3) | C21B—C22B—C23B—C24B | −1.0 (3) |
C22A—C23A—C24A—C25A | 0.3 (3) | C22B—C23B—C24B—C25B | 0.5 (3) |
C23A—C24A—C25A—C26A | −0.9 (3) | C23B—C24B—C25B—C26B | −0.1 (3) |
C24A—C25A—C26A—C21A | 0.5 (3) | C24B—C25B—C26B—C21B | 0.2 (3) |
C22A—C21A—C26A—C25A | 0.5 (2) | C22B—C21B—C26B—C25B | −0.7 (3) |
C1A—C21A—C26A—C25A | −177.93 (16) | C1B—C21B—C26B—C25B | 178.92 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C16B—H16B···O1A | 0.95 | 2.42 | 3.334 (2) | 160 |
C14A—H14A···O1B | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.309 (2) | 141 |
C16A—H16A···O1B | 0.95 | 2.48 | 3.099 (2) | 122 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H21Cl2NO |
Mr | 434.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.504 (2), 13.414 (4), 14.763 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 102.736 (3), 111.676 (2), 104.066 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2095.7 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.33 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.922, 0.962 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24542, 8251, 7049 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.108, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 8251 |
No. of parameters | 541 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.79, −0.48 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C16B—H16B···O1A | 0.95 | 2.42 | 3.334 (2) | 160 |
C14A—H14A···O1B | 0.95 | 2.52 | 3.309 (2) | 141 |
C16A—H16A···O1B | 0.95 | 2.48 | 3.099 (2) | 122 |
Acknowledgements
We appreciate financial support from DoD grant W911NF-05–1–0456, and in part by the NIH (National Institutes of Health) NCI (National Cancer Institute) grant R01CA120170.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Continuing our work on the synthesis and structural investigations of nonlinear optical organic compounds with two-photon absorption properties and potential biophotonic materials (Nesterov et al., 2003; Nesterov et al. 2007; Nesterov et al., 2011; Sarkisov et al., 2005), we investigated the crystal structure of the title compound. This compound belongs to a group that has shown anticancer activity (Jia et al., 1988; Dimmock et al., 2001). It may also find application as an agent for locating cancer cells with two photon excited fluorescence and as a potential agent for a photodynamic treatment of cancer (Nesterov et al., 2003; Sarkisov et al., 2005).
The molecular structure of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1. The central heterocycle adopts a sofa conformation: atom N1A lies -0.721 (2) Å in (IA) and N1B lies 0.725 (2) Å in (IB) out of the central C5 plane [planar within 0.011 (1) and 0.036 (1) Å, respectively]. Dihedral angles between the flat part of the heterocycle (atoms C2A,C3A,C4A,C5A,C6A in (IA) and C2B,C3B,C4B,C5B,C6B in (IB) and the two almost planar fragments that include the Ph-ring and the bridging atoms are 20.1 (1) and 31.2 (1)° in (IA) for (C7A-C13A) and (C14A-C20A), respectively and 26.4 (1) and 19.6 (1)° for (C7B-C13B) and (C14B-C20B), respectively. Such nonplanarity might partly be caused by the presence of short intramolecular contacts H2AA···H13A and H6AB···H20A in (IA) and H2BB···H13B and H6BA···H20B in (IB) with distances 2.19 and 2.18 Å in (IA) and 2.14 and 2.22 Å in (IB), that are somewhat shorter than the doubled van der Waals radii of the H atom (Rowland & Taylor, 1996). Atoms N1A and N1B in the piperidone rings have a pyramidal coordination with the sum of bond angles equal to 331.4 (1) and 335.8 (1)°, while the methylene substituent connected to it occupies an equatorial position. The mutual orientations of the benzyl substituents and flat part of the heterocycles in both molecules are more different (dihedral angles are 79.7 (1) and 53.2 (1)°, respectively).
In the crystal there are several weak intermolecular C—H···O contacts (Table 1) that could be considered as weak hydrogen bonds (Desiraju & Steiner, 1999) that link (IA) and (IB) molecules into dimers (Fig. 2).