metal-organic compounds
Tris(morpholinium) hexa-μ3-hydroxido-hexa-μ2-oxido-dodecaoxidohexamolybdenum(VI)chromate(III) tetrahydrate
aDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Animal Science, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College, Jilin 132101, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: xiaoshuqu@yahoo.com.cn
In the title organic–inorganic hybrid compound, (C4H10NO)3[H6CrMo6O24]·4H2O, the Anderson-type [H6CrMo6O24]3− polyoxoanion is centrosymmetric, with the CrIII ion lying on an inversion center. One of the two crystallographiclly independent morpholinium cations is half-occupied. Intermolecular N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the cations, polyoxoanions and uncoordinated water molecules.
Related literature
For general background to the properties and applications of polyoxometalates, see: Hill (1998). For related compounds with Anderson-type polyoxometalate anions and organic cations, see: An et al. (2004); Wang et al. (2010). For synthetic details, see: Perloff (1970).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811018149/hy2428sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018149/hy2428Isup2.hkl
The title compound was synthesized by mixing CrCl3.6H2O (0.266 g, 1 mmol), Na2MoO4.2H2O (1.464 g, 6 mmol) and morpholine (1.80 g, 1.2 mmol) in H2O (50 ml) and boiling the mixture (Perloff, 1970). The pH value of the solution was adjusted to 1.0 by addition of 1 M hydrochloric acid. The mixture was refluxed for 2 h, and then the solution was cooled to room temperature. After two days, pink block crystals were formed by evaporation of the filtrate at room temperature.
H atoms on C and N atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.97, N—H = 0.90 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C, N). Water H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with O—H distance restraints of 0.85 (1) Å. The highest residual electron density was found at 0.65 Å from H6A atom and the deepest hole at 0.88 Å from Mo3 atom.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. The morpholinium cation containing N2 is half-occupied. H atoms have been omitted for clarity. [Symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, -z.] |
(C4H10NO)3[H6CrMo6O24]·4H2O | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1354.14 | F(000) = 661 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.273 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.9474 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 3855 reflections |
b = 9.9654 (5) Å | θ = 2.8–26.1° |
c = 13.7404 (7) Å | µ = 2.20 mm−1 |
α = 110.392 (1)° | T = 296 K |
β = 102.921 (1)° | Block, pink |
γ = 90.635 (1)° | 0.53 × 0.50 × 0.44 mm |
V = 989.47 (9) Å3 |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 3855 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3562 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.014 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.1°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.324, Tmax = 0.380 | k = −10→12 |
5458 measured reflections | l = −16→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0428P)2 + 2.0824P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.09 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3855 reflections | Δρmax = 1.18 e Å−3 |
297 parameters | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
10 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0147 (6) |
(C4H10NO)3[H6CrMo6O24]·4H2O | γ = 90.635 (1)° |
Mr = 1354.14 | V = 989.47 (9) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 7.9474 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.9654 (5) Å | µ = 2.20 mm−1 |
c = 13.7404 (7) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 110.392 (1)° | 0.53 × 0.50 × 0.44 mm |
β = 102.921 (1)° |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 3855 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3562 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.324, Tmax = 0.380 | Rint = 0.014 |
5458 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | 10 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 1.18 e Å−3 |
3855 reflections | Δρmin = −0.55 e Å−3 |
297 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O1 | 0.0340 (3) | 0.2032 (3) | 0.0153 (2) | 0.0204 (5) | |
O13 | 0.7910 (5) | 0.7096 (3) | 0.3943 (3) | 0.0447 (8) | |
O2 | −0.0919 (3) | −0.0753 (3) | −0.1564 (2) | 0.0205 (5) | |
O1W | 0.8003 (5) | 0.3343 (3) | 0.9120 (3) | 0.0412 (7) | |
O3 | 0.2284 (3) | −0.0122 (3) | −0.0349 (2) | 0.0198 (5) | |
O2W | 0.6478 (4) | 0.0583 (4) | −0.2236 (3) | 0.0446 (8) | |
O4 | 0.1684 (3) | 0.1183 (3) | −0.1629 (2) | 0.0248 (6) | |
O5 | 0.3302 (3) | 0.2637 (3) | 0.1333 (2) | 0.0243 (5) | |
O6 | −0.0971 (3) | 0.2717 (3) | 0.2074 (2) | 0.0252 (6) | |
O7 | 0.3543 (4) | −0.1184 (3) | −0.2346 (3) | 0.0344 (7) | |
O8 | 0.2897 (4) | 0.3888 (3) | −0.0229 (2) | 0.0336 (7) | |
O9 | 0.5077 (4) | 0.1801 (3) | −0.0249 (2) | 0.0328 (6) | |
O10 | 0.1025 (4) | 0.4800 (3) | 0.1838 (3) | 0.0393 (7) | |
O11 | 0.0268 (4) | −0.1150 (3) | −0.3466 (2) | 0.0366 (7) | |
O12 | 0.2504 (4) | 0.3553 (4) | 0.3249 (2) | 0.0416 (8) | |
N1 | 0.6350 (4) | 0.4279 (3) | 0.2668 (3) | 0.0283 (7) | |
H1A | 0.7251 | 0.3830 | 0.2453 | 0.034* | |
H1B | 0.5404 | 0.3637 | 0.2389 | 0.034* | |
C1 | 0.6718 (7) | 0.4811 (5) | 0.3856 (4) | 0.0393 (10) | |
H1C | 0.6971 | 0.4019 | 0.4105 | 0.047* | |
H1D | 0.5712 | 0.5222 | 0.4090 | 0.047* | |
C2 | 0.8249 (7) | 0.5935 (5) | 0.4315 (4) | 0.0448 (11) | |
H2A | 0.8490 | 0.6295 | 0.5090 | 0.054* | |
H2B | 0.9264 | 0.5506 | 0.4106 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.7596 (7) | 0.6595 (5) | 0.2798 (4) | 0.0411 (11) | |
H3A | 0.8614 | 0.6180 | 0.2583 | 0.049* | |
H3B | 0.7394 | 0.7402 | 0.2561 | 0.049* | |
C4 | 0.6052 (6) | 0.5484 (5) | 0.2269 (4) | 0.0389 (10) | |
H4A | 0.5012 | 0.5912 | 0.2435 | 0.047* | |
H4B | 0.5895 | 0.5130 | 0.1499 | 0.047* | |
C5 | −0.2731 (15) | 0.2565 (11) | −0.3890 (8) | 0.054 (3) | 0.50 |
H5A | −0.3428 | 0.2530 | −0.3402 | 0.064* | 0.50 |
H5B | −0.1983 | 0.3460 | −0.3567 | 0.064* | 0.50 |
C6 | −0.1584 (11) | 0.1245 (9) | −0.4092 (8) | 0.040 (2) | 0.50 |
H6A | −0.0830 | 0.1297 | −0.4547 | 0.048* | 0.50 |
H6B | −0.0875 | 0.1239 | −0.3421 | 0.048* | 0.50 |
C7 | −0.468 (2) | 0.1422 (11) | −0.5420 (8) | 0.080 (5) | 0.50 |
H7A | −0.5141 | 0.1491 | −0.6114 | 0.095* | 0.50 |
H7B | −0.5667 | 0.1395 | −0.5115 | 0.095* | 0.50 |
C8 | −0.4008 (15) | −0.0005 (11) | −0.5624 (8) | 0.048 (2) | 0.50 |
H8A | −0.3368 | −0.0183 | −0.6174 | 0.057* | 0.50 |
H8B | −0.4971 | −0.0746 | −0.5883 | 0.057* | 0.50 |
N2 | −0.2850 (10) | −0.0078 (8) | −0.4633 (6) | 0.0391 (17) | 0.50 |
H2C | −0.2270 | −0.0865 | −0.4799 | 0.047* | 0.50 |
H2D | −0.3490 | −0.0146 | −0.4185 | 0.047* | 0.50 |
O14 | −0.3839 (10) | 0.2508 (8) | −0.4885 (6) | 0.0518 (19) | 0.50 |
H5 | 0.671 (5) | 0.141 (2) | −0.174 (3) | 0.059 (18)* | |
H4 | 0.563 (5) | 0.015 (5) | −0.215 (4) | 0.07 (2)* | |
H8 | 0.853 (7) | 0.376 (5) | 0.881 (4) | 0.054 (17)* | |
H7 | 0.759 (8) | 0.397 (4) | 0.957 (4) | 0.08 (2)* | |
H1 | −0.035 (5) | 0.242 (5) | −0.021 (4) | 0.045 (15)* | |
H2 | −0.173 (4) | −0.035 (4) | −0.183 (3) | 0.031 (12)* | |
H3 | 0.308 (5) | −0.055 (5) | −0.010 (4) | 0.039 (14)* | |
Cr1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.01611 (17) | |
Mo1 | 0.30066 (4) | 0.22031 (3) | −0.01793 (2) | 0.02057 (11) | |
Mo2 | 0.14776 (4) | −0.08727 (3) | −0.22125 (2) | 0.02130 (11) | |
Mo3 | 0.13429 (4) | 0.31724 (3) | 0.19717 (3) | 0.02276 (11) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0201 (12) | 0.0182 (12) | 0.0251 (13) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0060 (10) | 0.0102 (11) |
O13 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0260 (15) | 0.0362 (17) | −0.0043 (15) | 0.0085 (16) | 0.0054 (13) |
O2 | 0.0194 (12) | 0.0202 (12) | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0029 (10) | 0.0079 (10) |
O1W | 0.051 (2) | 0.0317 (16) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0146 (15) | 0.0166 (16) | 0.0209 (16) |
O3 | 0.0171 (12) | 0.0195 (12) | 0.0259 (13) | 0.0052 (10) | 0.0059 (10) | 0.0114 (10) |
O2W | 0.0327 (17) | 0.043 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0049 (15) | 0.0136 (16) | 0.0219 (19) |
O4 | 0.0311 (14) | 0.0210 (13) | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0018 (11) | 0.0070 (11) | 0.0107 (11) |
O5 | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0282 (14) | 0.0225 (13) | −0.0010 (10) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0065 (11) |
O6 | 0.0253 (13) | 0.0177 (12) | 0.0335 (14) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0123 (11) | 0.0071 (11) |
O7 | 0.0316 (15) | 0.0301 (15) | 0.0453 (17) | 0.0041 (12) | 0.0194 (13) | 0.0121 (13) |
O8 | 0.0441 (17) | 0.0230 (14) | 0.0371 (16) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0132 (14) | 0.0127 (12) |
O9 | 0.0245 (14) | 0.0360 (16) | 0.0393 (16) | 0.0023 (12) | 0.0114 (12) | 0.0129 (13) |
O10 | 0.0471 (19) | 0.0217 (14) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0064 (13) | 0.0241 (16) | 0.0113 (14) |
O11 | 0.0443 (18) | 0.0374 (17) | 0.0263 (15) | 0.0009 (14) | 0.0069 (13) | 0.0104 (13) |
O12 | 0.0386 (17) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0251 (15) | −0.0105 (15) | 0.0043 (13) | 0.0051 (14) |
N1 | 0.0234 (16) | 0.0205 (16) | 0.0365 (18) | 0.0029 (12) | 0.0053 (14) | 0.0060 (14) |
C1 | 0.052 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C2 | 0.059 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.029 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
C3 | 0.057 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0153 (19) |
C4 | 0.040 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0034 (19) | 0.0001 (19) | 0.014 (2) |
C5 | 0.058 (7) | 0.037 (5) | 0.040 (5) | −0.007 (5) | −0.005 (5) | −0.008 (4) |
C6 | 0.029 (4) | 0.025 (4) | 0.060 (6) | −0.010 (3) | −0.023 (4) | 0.029 (4) |
C7 | 0.123 (11) | 0.030 (5) | 0.030 (5) | 0.040 (6) | −0.042 (6) | −0.020 (4) |
C8 | 0.062 (7) | 0.040 (5) | 0.031 (5) | 0.007 (5) | 0.003 (4) | 0.005 (4) |
N2 | 0.045 (4) | 0.030 (4) | 0.042 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.011 (3) |
O14 | 0.060 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.072 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.048 (4) |
Cr1 | 0.0156 (4) | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0027 (3) | 0.0045 (3) | 0.0070 (3) |
Mo1 | 0.02050 (17) | 0.01772 (17) | 0.02474 (18) | 0.00128 (12) | 0.00787 (12) | 0.00772 (13) |
Mo2 | 0.02274 (18) | 0.02019 (18) | 0.02183 (18) | 0.00160 (12) | 0.00814 (12) | 0.00695 (13) |
Mo3 | 0.02303 (18) | 0.01904 (18) | 0.02415 (18) | −0.00106 (12) | 0.00799 (13) | 0.00396 (13) |
O1—Cr1 | 1.971 (2) | N1—H1B | 0.9000 |
O1—Mo1 | 2.282 (2) | C1—C2 | 1.506 (7) |
O1—Mo3 | 2.298 (3) | C1—H1C | 0.9700 |
O1—H1 | 0.84 (1) | C1—H1D | 0.9700 |
O13—C2 | 1.425 (6) | C2—H2A | 0.9700 |
O13—C3 | 1.435 (5) | C2—H2B | 0.9700 |
O2—Cr1 | 1.969 (2) | C3—C4 | 1.506 (6) |
O2—Mo2 | 2.264 (3) | C3—H3A | 0.9700 |
O2—Mo3i | 2.280 (3) | C3—H3B | 0.9700 |
O2—H2 | 0.85 (1) | C4—H4A | 0.9700 |
O1W—H8 | 0.85 (1) | C4—H4B | 0.9700 |
O1W—H7 | 0.84 (1) | C5—O14 | 1.432 (12) |
O3—Cr1 | 1.973 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.589 (14) |
O3—Mo1 | 2.300 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9700 |
O3—Mo2 | 2.334 (3) | C5—H5B | 0.9700 |
O3—H3 | 0.84 (1) | C6—N2 | 1.502 (10) |
O2W—H5 | 0.85 (1) | C6—H6A | 0.9700 |
O2W—H4 | 0.85 (1) | C6—H6B | 0.9700 |
O4—Mo2 | 1.912 (3) | C7—O14 | 1.171 (13) |
O4—Mo1 | 1.932 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.481 (13) |
O5—Mo1 | 1.927 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
O5—Mo3 | 1.944 (3) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
O6—Mo3 | 1.936 (3) | C8—N2 | 1.489 (12) |
O6—Mo2i | 1.959 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
O7—Mo2 | 1.712 (3) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
O8—Mo1 | 1.707 (3) | N2—H2C | 0.9000 |
O9—Mo1 | 1.713 (3) | N2—H2D | 0.9000 |
O10—Mo3 | 1.710 (3) | Cr1—O2i | 1.969 (2) |
O11—Mo2 | 1.700 (3) | Cr1—O1i | 1.971 (2) |
O12—Mo3 | 1.697 (3) | Cr1—O3i | 1.973 (2) |
N1—C4 | 1.486 (5) | Mo2—O6i | 1.959 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.486 (5) | Mo3—O2i | 2.280 (3) |
N1—H1A | 0.9000 | ||
Cr1—O1—Mo1 | 102.97 (10) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
Cr1—O1—Mo3 | 102.58 (11) | N2—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
Mo1—O1—Mo3 | 93.90 (9) | C7—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
Cr1—O1—H1 | 123 (4) | N2—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
Mo1—O1—H1 | 108 (4) | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 |
Mo3—O1—H1 | 121 (4) | C8—N2—C6 | 109.9 (7) |
C2—O13—C3 | 110.5 (3) | C8—N2—H2C | 109.7 |
Cr1—O2—Mo2 | 103.98 (11) | C6—N2—H2C | 109.7 |
Cr1—O2—Mo3i | 103.28 (11) | C8—N2—H2D | 109.7 |
Mo2—O2—Mo3i | 94.50 (9) | C6—N2—H2D | 109.7 |
Cr1—O2—H2 | 118 (3) | H2C—N2—H2D | 108.2 |
Mo2—O2—H2 | 115 (3) | C7—O14—C5 | 117.2 (8) |
Mo3i—O2—H2 | 118 (3) | O2—Cr1—O2i | 180.00 (8) |
H8—O1W—H7 | 109 (3) | O2—Cr1—O1 | 96.14 (11) |
Cr1—O3—Mo1 | 102.31 (10) | O2i—Cr1—O1 | 83.86 (11) |
Cr1—O3—Mo2 | 101.36 (10) | O2—Cr1—O1i | 83.86 (11) |
Mo1—O3—Mo2 | 91.99 (9) | O2i—Cr1—O1i | 96.14 (11) |
Cr1—O3—H3 | 123 (3) | O1—Cr1—O1i | 180.0 (2) |
Mo1—O3—H3 | 117 (3) | O2—Cr1—O3i | 95.74 (11) |
Mo2—O3—H3 | 115 (3) | O2i—Cr1—O3i | 84.26 (11) |
H5—O2W—H4 | 108 (2) | O1—Cr1—O3i | 95.80 (10) |
Mo2—O4—Mo1 | 120.21 (13) | O1i—Cr1—O3i | 84.20 (10) |
Mo1—O5—Mo3 | 119.65 (13) | O2—Cr1—O3 | 84.26 (11) |
Mo3—O6—Mo2i | 117.85 (13) | O2i—Cr1—O3 | 95.74 (11) |
C4—N1—C1 | 110.9 (3) | O1—Cr1—O3 | 84.20 (10) |
C4—N1—H1A | 109.4 | O1i—Cr1—O3 | 95.80 (10) |
C1—N1—H1A | 109.4 | O3i—Cr1—O3 | 180.00 (14) |
C4—N1—H1B | 109.4 | O8—Mo1—O9 | 105.30 (14) |
C1—N1—H1B | 109.4 | O8—Mo1—O5 | 100.53 (13) |
H1A—N1—H1B | 108.0 | O9—Mo1—O5 | 97.80 (13) |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.0 (4) | O8—Mo1—O4 | 96.53 (13) |
N1—C1—H1C | 109.9 | O9—Mo1—O4 | 102.55 (13) |
C2—C1—H1C | 109.9 | O5—Mo1—O4 | 148.89 (11) |
N1—C1—H1D | 109.9 | O8—Mo1—O1 | 95.70 (12) |
C2—C1—H1D | 109.9 | O9—Mo1—O1 | 157.96 (12) |
H1C—C1—H1D | 108.3 | O5—Mo1—O1 | 71.37 (10) |
O13—C2—C1 | 110.6 (4) | O4—Mo1—O1 | 81.24 (10) |
O13—C2—H2A | 109.5 | O8—Mo1—O3 | 162.78 (12) |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.5 | O9—Mo1—O3 | 89.88 (12) |
O13—C2—H2B | 109.5 | O5—Mo1—O3 | 85.08 (10) |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.5 | O4—Mo1—O3 | 71.79 (10) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.1 | O1—Mo1—O3 | 70.48 (9) |
O13—C3—C4 | 111.3 (4) | O11—Mo2—O7 | 105.69 (15) |
O13—C3—H3A | 109.4 | O11—Mo2—O4 | 99.59 (13) |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.4 | O7—Mo2—O4 | 100.91 (13) |
O13—C3—H3B | 109.4 | O11—Mo2—O6i | 101.27 (13) |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.4 | O7—Mo2—O6i | 94.73 (12) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.0 | O4—Mo2—O6i | 149.40 (11) |
N1—C4—C3 | 108.9 (4) | O11—Mo2—O2 | 91.86 (13) |
N1—C4—H4A | 109.9 | O7—Mo2—O2 | 159.77 (12) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.9 | O4—Mo2—O2 | 85.64 (10) |
N1—C4—H4B | 109.9 | O6i—Mo2—O2 | 71.57 (10) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.9 | O11—Mo2—O3 | 160.09 (12) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.3 | O7—Mo2—O3 | 93.59 (12) |
O14—C5—C6 | 109.7 (8) | O4—Mo2—O3 | 71.32 (10) |
O14—C5—H5A | 109.7 | O6i—Mo2—O3 | 81.66 (10) |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.7 | O2—Mo2—O3 | 70.19 (9) |
O14—C5—H5B | 109.7 | O12—Mo3—O10 | 105.71 (17) |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.7 | O12—Mo3—O6 | 101.54 (14) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.2 | O10—Mo3—O6 | 97.65 (13) |
N2—C6—C5 | 105.6 (7) | O12—Mo3—O5 | 95.12 (13) |
N2—C6—H6A | 110.6 | O10—Mo3—O5 | 101.30 (13) |
C5—C6—H6A | 110.6 | O6—Mo3—O5 | 150.28 (11) |
N2—C6—H6B | 110.6 | O12—Mo3—O2i | 95.74 (14) |
C5—C6—H6B | 110.6 | O10—Mo3—O2i | 157.68 (13) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.7 | O6—Mo3—O2i | 71.59 (10) |
O14—C7—C8 | 123.5 (11) | O5—Mo3—O2i | 82.47 (10) |
O14—C7—H7A | 106.5 | O12—Mo3—O1 | 160.85 (13) |
C8—C7—H7A | 106.5 | O10—Mo3—O1 | 90.09 (13) |
O14—C7—H7B | 106.5 | O6—Mo3—O1 | 86.65 (10) |
C8—C7—H7B | 106.5 | O5—Mo3—O1 | 70.75 (10) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 106.5 | O2i—Mo3—O1 | 70.22 (9) |
C7—C8—N2 | 111.0 (7) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O6ii | 0.90 | 1.86 | 2.755 (4) | 172 |
N1—H1B···O5 | 0.90 | 1.94 | 2.783 (4) | 155 |
N2—H2C···O13iii | 0.90 | 2.19 | 2.976 (8) | 145 |
N2—H2D···O2Wiv | 0.90 | 2.53 | 3.294 (9) | 144 |
O1—H1···O1Wv | 0.84 (1) | 1.87 (1) | 2.709 (4) | 173 (5) |
O2—H2···O2Wiv | 0.85 (1) | 1.80 (1) | 2.640 (4) | 172 (4) |
O3—H3···O9vi | 0.84 (1) | 2.02 (1) | 2.853 (4) | 171 (5) |
O1W—H7···O8vii | 0.84 (1) | 2.08 (3) | 2.837 (4) | 148 (5) |
O1W—H8···O10vii | 0.85 (1) | 2.01 (2) | 2.807 (5) | 157 (5) |
O2W—H4···O7 | 0.85 (1) | 2.03 (2) | 2.851 (4) | 165 (5) |
O2W—H5···O1Wviii | 0.85 (1) | 2.00 (2) | 2.801 (5) | 157 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) x−1, y−1, z−1; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) x−1, y, z−1; (vi) −x+1, −y, −z; (vii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (viii) x, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | (C4H10NO)3[H6CrMo6O24]·4H2O |
Mr | 1354.14 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.9474 (4), 9.9654 (5), 13.7404 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 110.392 (1), 102.921 (1), 90.635 (1) |
V (Å3) | 989.47 (9) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.53 × 0.50 × 0.44 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.324, 0.380 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5458, 3855, 3562 |
Rint | 0.014 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.619 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.026, 0.082, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 3855 |
No. of parameters | 297 |
No. of restraints | 10 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.18, −0.55 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O6i | 0.90 | 1.86 | 2.755 (4) | 172 |
N1—H1B···O5 | 0.90 | 1.94 | 2.783 (4) | 155 |
N2—H2C···O13ii | 0.90 | 2.19 | 2.976 (8) | 145 |
N2—H2D···O2Wiii | 0.90 | 2.53 | 3.294 (9) | 144 |
O1—H1···O1Wiv | 0.84 (1) | 1.87 (1) | 2.709 (4) | 173 (5) |
O2—H2···O2Wiii | 0.85 (1) | 1.80 (1) | 2.640 (4) | 172 (4) |
O3—H3···O9v | 0.84 (1) | 2.02 (1) | 2.853 (4) | 171 (5) |
O1W—H7···O8vi | 0.84 (1) | 2.08 (3) | 2.837 (4) | 148 (5) |
O1W—H8···O10vi | 0.85 (1) | 2.01 (2) | 2.807 (5) | 157 (5) |
O2W—H4···O7 | 0.85 (1) | 2.03 (2) | 2.851 (4) | 165 (5) |
O2W—H5···O1Wvii | 0.85 (1) | 2.00 (2) | 2.801 (5) | 157 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y−1, z−1; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) x−1, y, z−1; (v) −x+1, −y, −z; (vi) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vii) x, y, z−1. |
References
An, H.-Y., Lan, Y., Li, Y.-G., Hao, N., Xiao, D.-R., Duan, L.-Y. & Xu, X. (2004). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 7, 356–358. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2007). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Hill, C. L. (1998). Chem. Rev. 98, 1–2. CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Perloff, A. (1970). Inorg. Chem. 9, 2228–2239. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Wang, S.-M., Chen, W.-L. & Wang, E.-B. (2010). J. Clust. Sci. 21, 133–145. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
It is known that the compounds containing molybdenum atoms, especially containing polyoxometalates and organic molecules, are good catalysts for oxidation reactions, because they can be applied as models for the interactions between organic substrates and catalytic metal oxide surfaces in heterogeneous catalysis employing solid molybdenum oxides (Hill, 1998). Herein, we report the structure of the title compound containning Anderson-type [H6CrMo6O24]3- polyoxoanion, morpholinium cations and water molecules.
The title compound consists of one Anderson-type [H6CrMo6O24]3- polyoxoanion (An et al., 2004; Wang et al., 2010), three morpholinium cations and four uncoordinated water molecules. The [H6CrMo6O24]3- cluster with four different types of O atoms shows a classical B-type Anderson structure (Fig. 1), which made up of seven edge-sharing octahedra. Six [MoO6] octahedra are arranged hexagonally around one central [Cr(OH)6] octahedron. The Cr—O and Mo—O distances are normal. The molecules are linked into a three-dimensional network by a combination of intermolecular N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).