organic compounds
(1S,3S)-Methyl 6,7-dimethoxy-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate
aSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa, and bSchool of Chemistry, University of KwaZulu Natal, Durban 4000, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: maguireg@ukzn.ac.za
In the title compound, C19H21NO4, an organocatalyst with a tetrahydroisoquinoline backbone, the heterocyclic ring assumes a half-boat conformation. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 82.93 (8)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked via N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to (10).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2000); cell DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO-SMN; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811018782/is2714sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018782/is2714Isup2.hkl
To a stirred solution of 1:1 methanol: methylene chloride (6.0 ml) with 4 Å molecular sieves, (S)-methyl 2-amino-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propanoate (1.0 g, 4.2 mmol) and benzaldehdye (1.1 eq.) was added under an inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 1.5 h. Thereafter the reaction mixture was filtered and the solvents was removed in vacuo to yield the intermediate imine which was left on a high vacuum pump to remove any residual water for 2 h. The residue was then dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (20 ml) and refluxed for 3 h. The reaction mixture was then neutralized with a saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethylacetate (4 × 20 ml). The organic extracts were combined and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product (diastereomers) was purified by α]20D = +15.38 (c 0.26 in CHCl3) 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.33 – 7.11 (m, 5H), 6.57 (s, 1H), 6.10 (s, 1H), 5.02 (s, 1H), 3.79 (s, 4H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.52 (s, 3H), 3.01 (s, 2H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 172.96, 147.76, 147.41, 143.87, 130.22, 129.04, 128.59, 127.84, 126.07, 111.31, 110.56, 62.85, 56.54, 55.89, 55.84, 52.18, 32.22.
(50:50 EtOAc/Hexane, Rf 1/2) to afford the product 1.20 g (88%) as a white solid. Melting point 370–372 K. IR (neat): 2928, 2600, 1746, 1516, 1250, 1123, 727 cm-1 [Recrystallization from ethyl acetate at room temperature afforded crystals suitable for X-ray analysis.
All hydrogen atoms, except H1N on N1, were placed in idealized positions and refined as riding, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C). The position of H1N was located in a difference
and refined with a bond length restraint of N—H = 0.95 (3) Å. With unmerged data, the Flack x parameter refines to -0.5475 with e.s.d. 0.6554, and the cannot be determined reliably. The final refinements were performed with merged data.Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 2000); cell
DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C19H21NO4 | F(000) = 348 |
Mr = 327.37 | Dx = 1.289 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point: 371 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.3841 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 4184 reflections |
b = 6.3453 (2) Å | θ = 2.2–28.3° |
c = 14.2048 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 94.475 (2)° | T = 173 K |
V = 843.25 (4) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
Z = 2 | 0.90 × 0.07 × 0.06 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 2275 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2138 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.010 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.923, Tmax = 0.995 | k = −8→8 |
4184 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0478P)2 + 0.1004P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2275 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
222 parameters | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.014 (4) |
C19H21NO4 | V = 843.25 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 327.37 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.3841 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 6.3453 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 14.2048 (4) Å | 0.90 × 0.07 × 0.06 mm |
β = 94.475 (2)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 2275 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2138 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.923, Tmax = 0.995 | Rint = 0.010 |
4184 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.030 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
2275 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
222 parameters |
Experimental. Half sphere of data collected using COLLECT strategy (Nonius, 2000). Crystal to detector distance = 33 mm; combination of ϕ and ω scans of 1.0°, 60 s per °, 2 iterations. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.32761 (13) | 0.8193 (2) | 0.52227 (9) | 0.0421 (3) | |
O2 | 0.14691 (13) | 0.5304 (2) | 0.46573 (8) | 0.0377 (3) | |
O3 | 0.39059 (11) | −0.1210 (2) | 0.96117 (8) | 0.0372 (3) | |
O4 | 0.15273 (11) | −0.0802 (2) | 0.93763 (8) | 0.0359 (3) | |
N1 | 0.44475 (13) | 0.2219 (2) | 0.85516 (9) | 0.0286 (3) | |
H1N | 0.4969 (18) | 0.214 (4) | 0.9118 (11) | 0.033 (5)* | |
C1 | 0.45806 (15) | 0.4396 (3) | 0.82212 (10) | 0.0276 (3) | |
H1 | 0.4271 | 0.5382 | 0.8715 | 0.033* | |
C2 | 0.36095 (14) | 0.4684 (2) | 0.73185 (10) | 0.0260 (3) | |
C3 | 0.38575 (16) | 0.6398 (3) | 0.67243 (11) | 0.0303 (3) | |
H3 | 0.4558 | 0.7420 | 0.6921 | 0.036* | |
C4 | 0.30923 (16) | 0.6610 (3) | 0.58571 (11) | 0.0309 (3) | |
C5 | 0.20784 (15) | 0.5077 (3) | 0.55602 (10) | 0.0299 (3) | |
C6 | 0.17693 (14) | 0.3466 (3) | 0.61690 (10) | 0.0273 (3) | |
H6 | 0.1036 | 0.2485 | 0.5984 | 0.033* | |
C7 | 0.25316 (14) | 0.3266 (2) | 0.70613 (10) | 0.0250 (3) | |
C8 | 0.21706 (15) | 0.1462 (3) | 0.76978 (10) | 0.0274 (3) | |
H8A | 0.2446 | 0.0110 | 0.7415 | 0.033* | |
H8B | 0.1127 | 0.1433 | 0.7759 | 0.033* | |
C9 | 0.29613 (15) | 0.1715 (3) | 0.86760 (10) | 0.0259 (3) | |
H9 | 0.2524 | 0.2909 | 0.9011 | 0.031* | |
C10 | 0.28876 (15) | −0.0258 (3) | 0.92677 (10) | 0.0273 (3) | |
C11 | 0.1344 (2) | −0.2585 (3) | 0.99879 (13) | 0.0423 (4) | |
H11A | 0.0322 | −0.2859 | 1.0025 | 0.063* | |
H11B | 0.1788 | −0.2277 | 1.0621 | 0.063* | |
H11C | 0.1799 | −0.3829 | 0.9733 | 0.063* | |
C12 | 0.61296 (15) | 0.4843 (3) | 0.80537 (10) | 0.0291 (3) | |
C13 | 0.68782 (16) | 0.3487 (3) | 0.74980 (11) | 0.0374 (4) | |
H13 | 0.6419 | 0.2270 | 0.7229 | 0.045* | |
C14 | 0.82974 (17) | 0.3906 (4) | 0.73342 (12) | 0.0426 (4) | |
H14 | 0.8798 | 0.2980 | 0.6951 | 0.051* | |
C15 | 0.89763 (17) | 0.5663 (4) | 0.77280 (13) | 0.0431 (4) | |
H15 | 0.9951 | 0.5924 | 0.7631 | 0.052* | |
C16 | 0.82347 (18) | 0.7041 (3) | 0.82631 (13) | 0.0419 (4) | |
H16 | 0.8695 | 0.8269 | 0.8520 | 0.050* | |
C17 | 0.68109 (16) | 0.6639 (3) | 0.84278 (11) | 0.0339 (3) | |
H17 | 0.6307 | 0.7594 | 0.8796 | 0.041* | |
C18 | 0.43336 (19) | 0.9743 (3) | 0.54802 (15) | 0.0450 (4) | |
H18A | 0.4362 | 1.0782 | 0.4972 | 0.067* | |
H18B | 0.5270 | 0.9062 | 0.5585 | 0.067* | |
H18C | 0.4097 | 1.0450 | 0.6061 | 0.067* | |
C19 | 0.0553 (2) | 0.3649 (3) | 0.43094 (12) | 0.0480 (5) | |
H19A | 0.0173 | 0.3981 | 0.3664 | 0.072* | |
H19B | −0.0238 | 0.3498 | 0.4715 | 0.072* | |
H19C | 0.1094 | 0.2328 | 0.4308 | 0.072* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0381 (6) | 0.0362 (7) | 0.0523 (7) | −0.0028 (6) | 0.0043 (5) | 0.0163 (6) |
O2 | 0.0426 (6) | 0.0405 (7) | 0.0296 (5) | −0.0005 (6) | −0.0009 (4) | 0.0067 (5) |
O3 | 0.0353 (6) | 0.0404 (7) | 0.0356 (6) | 0.0093 (6) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0060 (5) |
O4 | 0.0313 (5) | 0.0380 (7) | 0.0380 (6) | −0.0025 (5) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0088 (5) |
N1 | 0.0229 (6) | 0.0322 (7) | 0.0299 (6) | 0.0000 (5) | −0.0032 (5) | 0.0002 (6) |
C1 | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0302 (8) | 0.0290 (7) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0007 (5) | −0.0056 (6) |
C2 | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0315 (7) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0031 (5) | −0.0026 (6) |
C3 | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0251 (7) | 0.0422 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0023 (5) | −0.0008 (7) |
C4 | 0.0263 (6) | 0.0281 (8) | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0036 (6) | 0.0077 (6) | 0.0067 (7) |
C5 | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0337 (8) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0040 (6) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0018 (6) |
C6 | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0012 (5) | −0.0001 (6) |
C7 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0276 (6) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0027 (5) | −0.0004 (6) |
C8 | 0.0243 (6) | 0.0284 (7) | 0.0289 (7) | −0.0023 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0021 (6) |
C9 | 0.0240 (6) | 0.0271 (7) | 0.0267 (6) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | −0.0016 (6) |
C10 | 0.0302 (7) | 0.0291 (8) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | −0.0040 (6) |
C11 | 0.0477 (9) | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0404 (9) | −0.0081 (8) | 0.0035 (7) | 0.0082 (8) |
C12 | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0284 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | −0.0017 (5) | −0.0012 (6) |
C13 | 0.0290 (7) | 0.0449 (10) | 0.0381 (8) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0010 (6) | −0.0077 (8) |
C14 | 0.0299 (7) | 0.0590 (12) | 0.0394 (8) | 0.0068 (8) | 0.0068 (6) | −0.0014 (9) |
C15 | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0602 (12) | 0.0445 (9) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0106 (9) |
C16 | 0.0314 (8) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0460 (9) | −0.0093 (8) | −0.0031 (7) | 0.0041 (9) |
C17 | 0.0286 (7) | 0.0370 (9) | 0.0357 (8) | −0.0045 (7) | 0.0002 (6) | −0.0014 (7) |
C18 | 0.0414 (9) | 0.0287 (9) | 0.0673 (12) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0203 (8) | 0.0072 (9) |
C19 | 0.0671 (12) | 0.0411 (11) | 0.0331 (8) | 0.0001 (10) | −0.0126 (8) | 0.0006 (8) |
O1—C4 | 1.3696 (19) | C8—H8B | 0.9900 |
O1—C18 | 1.424 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.512 (2) |
O2—C5 | 1.3704 (18) | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
O2—C19 | 1.421 (2) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
O3—C10 | 1.2017 (18) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
O4—C10 | 1.3429 (18) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
O4—C11 | 1.445 (2) | C12—C17 | 1.392 (2) |
N1—C9 | 1.4552 (18) | C12—C13 | 1.394 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.467 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (2) |
N1—H1N | 0.909 (14) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C1—C12 | 1.5178 (19) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.525 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C1—H1 | 1.0000 | C15—C16 | 1.382 (3) |
C2—C7 | 1.381 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.407 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.398 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.403 (2) | C18—H18A | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.4118 (18) | C18—H18C | 0.9800 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C19—H19A | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.513 (2) | C19—H19B | 0.9800 |
C8—C9 | 1.5317 (19) | C19—H19C | 0.9800 |
C8—H8A | 0.9900 | ||
C4—O1—C18 | 117.28 (14) | C8—C9—H9 | 108.9 |
C5—O2—C19 | 116.41 (13) | O3—C10—O4 | 123.84 (15) |
C10—O4—C11 | 115.40 (13) | O3—C10—C9 | 124.95 (14) |
C9—N1—C1 | 110.63 (12) | O4—C10—C9 | 111.20 (12) |
C9—N1—H1N | 109.5 (12) | O4—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C1—N1—H1N | 106.5 (15) | O4—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C12 | 109.42 (13) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 108.75 (12) | O4—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C12—C1—C2 | 111.26 (12) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1 | 109.1 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C12—C1—H1 | 109.1 | C17—C12—C13 | 119.00 (14) |
C2—C1—H1 | 109.1 | C17—C12—C1 | 120.67 (14) |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.79 (13) | C13—C12—C1 | 120.31 (14) |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.43 (13) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.43 (18) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.75 (13) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.72 (14) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.18 (18) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
O1—C4—C3 | 125.04 (15) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
O1—C4—C5 | 115.36 (14) | C14—C15—C16 | 119.84 (16) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.55 (14) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
O2—C5—C6 | 124.75 (14) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
O2—C5—C4 | 115.61 (14) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.37 (18) |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.64 (13) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.76 (14) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C12—C17—C16 | 120.14 (16) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C12—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C2—C7—C6 | 119.20 (13) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C2—C7—C8 | 121.88 (12) | O1—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 118.89 (13) | O1—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 110.34 (12) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.6 | O1—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.6 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.6 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.6 | O2—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.1 | O2—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C10 | 109.60 (12) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C8 | 108.29 (11) | O2—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 112.19 (12) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—H9 | 108.9 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 108.9 | ||
C9—N1—C1—C12 | −177.34 (12) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.14 (14) |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | −55.63 (14) | C2—C7—C8—C9 | 9.86 (19) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | 16.42 (18) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −171.91 (13) |
C12—C1—C2—C7 | 137.00 (14) | C1—N1—C9—C10 | −163.99 (11) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −161.44 (13) | C1—N1—C9—C8 | 73.33 (15) |
C12—C1—C2—C3 | −40.86 (19) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | −46.80 (16) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −4.0 (2) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −167.89 (11) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 173.89 (14) | C11—O4—C10—O3 | 3.2 (2) |
C18—O1—C4—C3 | −0.3 (2) | C11—O4—C10—C9 | −175.80 (13) |
C18—O1—C4—C5 | −177.71 (14) | N1—C9—C10—O3 | 2.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—O1 | −178.59 (14) | C8—C9—C10—O3 | 123.00 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.2 (2) | N1—C9—C10—O4 | −178.38 (12) |
C19—O2—C5—C6 | −5.8 (2) | C8—C9—C10—O4 | −58.05 (15) |
C19—O2—C5—C4 | 173.61 (15) | N1—C1—C12—C17 | −130.54 (15) |
O1—C4—C5—O2 | 3.6 (2) | C2—C1—C12—C17 | 109.27 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—O2 | −174.04 (14) | N1—C1—C12—C13 | 51.37 (18) |
O1—C4—C5—C6 | −177.03 (13) | C2—C1—C12—C13 | −68.82 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 5.4 (2) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 1.2 (3) |
O2—C5—C6—C7 | 175.00 (14) | C1—C12—C13—C14 | 179.29 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −4.4 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.5 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 5.0 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.9 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −172.82 (13) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | −176.77 (13) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −1.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | 5.4 (2) | C1—C12—C17—C16 | −179.55 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −0.9 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 0.1 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O3i | 0.91 (2) | 2.27 (1) | 3.0918 (17) | 149 (2) |
C1—H1···O3ii | 1.00 | 2.55 | 3.503 (2) | 160 |
C19—H19B···O2iii | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.270 (2) | 132 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H21NO4 |
Mr | 327.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.3841 (3), 6.3453 (2), 14.2048 (4) |
β (°) | 94.475 (2) |
V (Å3) | 843.25 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.90 × 0.07 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.923, 0.995 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4184, 2275, 2138 |
Rint | 0.010 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.666 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.030, 0.082, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 2275 |
No. of parameters | 222 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.13 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 2000), DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), OLEX2 (Dolomanov et al., 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O3i | 0.910 (16) | 2.2741 (18) | 3.0918 (17) | 149 (2) |
C1—H1···O3ii | 1.00 | 2.55 | 3.503 (2) | 160 |
C19—H19B···O2iii | 0.98 | 2.53 | 3.270 (2) | 132 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors wish to thank Dr Hong Su from the Chemistry Department of the University of Cape Town for her assistance with the crystallographic data collection.
References
Dolomanov, O. V., Bourhis, L. J., Gildea, R. J., Howard, J. A. K. & Puschmann, H. (2009). J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 339–341. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound is a novel chiral organocatalyst containing a tetrahydroisoquinoline (TIQ) framework. We have recently reported the use of similar TIQ derivatives as organocatalysts in the Diels-Alder cycloaddition between alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes and cyclopentadiene (Naicker et al., 2010).
Diastereomers formed during the synthesis of the title compound were easily separated using column chromatography to yield the TIQ derivative with the stereochemistry as illustrated in Fig. 1. The absolute stereochemistry was confirmed to be S,S at the C1 and C9 positions, respectively, by proton NMR spectroscopy.
The N-containing six-membered ring assumes a half-boat conformation [Q = 0.5537 (16) Å, θ = 53.94 (16)° and ϕ = 335.3 (2)°]. This observation is similar to a related structure that we recently reported (Naicker et al., 2011). The molecules are linked through N1— H1N···O3i and C1—H1···O3ii hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a column stacked along the b axis. The columns are further connected by C19—H19B···O2iii hydrogen bonds, forming a layer parallel to the (101) plane (Fig. 2).