organic compounds
21-(4-Methylphenylsulfonyl)-4,7,13,16-tetraoxa-1,10,21-triazabicyclo[8.8.5]tricosane-19,23-dione: an N-tosylated macrobicyclic dilactam
aUniversity of Oklahoma, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 101 Stephenson Pkwy, Norman, OK 73019-5251, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: rwtaylor@ou.edu
The macrobicyclic title compound, C23H35N3O8S, contains two tertiary amide bridgehead N atoms and a toluenesulfonamide N atom in the center of the five-atom bridging strand. The molecule has a central cavity that is defined by the 18-membered ring identified by the N2O4 donor atom set and two 15-membered rings with N3O2 donor atom sets. The toluenesulfonamide N atom adopts an exo orientation with respect to the central cavity, and the tosyl group is oriented on one side of the aza-bridging strand that connects the bridgehead N atoms.
Related literature
For general background to bicyclic dilactams as cation receptors, see: Hourdakis & Popov (1977); Tümmler et al. (1977); Buschmann, (1986); Pietraszkiewicz et al. (1992); Wanichacheva et al. (2006a,b). For related structures, see: Fields et al. (1986); Tarnowska et al. (2004). For the synthesis, see: Lehn & Montavon (1976, 1978); Lehn et al. (1977); Frère & Gramain (1982); Pietraszkiewicz et al. (1992); Wanichacheva et al. (2006a,b).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811018873/pk2323sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018873/pk2323Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811018873/pk2323Isup3.cml
The bicyclic diamide was obtained by the high-dilution condensation of 1,10-diaza-4,7,13,16-tetraoxacyclooctadecane with 2,2'-(N-tosyl)diacetyl chloride according to reported methods (Lehn & Montavon, 1976). The N-protected diacid chloride was prepared following literature procedures (Lehn, et al., 1977). The crude dilactam was purified by flash δ 2.38 (s, 3H), δ 2.57–2.64 (ddd, 2H), δ 2.90–3.00 (ddd, 2H), δ 3.49–3.65 (m, 10H), δ 3.67–3.80 (m, 8H), δ 4.36 (d, 4H), δ 4.53 (ddd, 2H), δ 7.25, 7.90 (q, 4H); ESI-MS: m/z = 536.2 (M + Na+) and 1049.5 (2M + Na+). Crystals suitable for X-ray crystallography were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the compound dissolved in toluene-methanol (1:1).
on silica gel using a mixture of CHCl3 and acetone (4:1) as the Spectroscopic Analysis: 1H-NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz)H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.95Å for aromatic carbons, 0.98Å for methyl carbons, and 0.99Å for methylene carbons. Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(CMe).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C23H35N3O8S | F(000) = 1096 |
Mr = 513.60 | Dx = 1.393 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 7056 reflections |
a = 12.807 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–26.8° |
b = 20.096 (3) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
c = 10.3305 (17) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 112.949 (3)° | Plate, colorless |
V = 2448.3 (7) Å3 | 0.45 × 0.34 × 0.02 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 5330 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3651 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.078 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.921, Tmax = 0.996 | k = −25→25 |
22174 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.090P)2 + ] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5330 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.74 e Å−3 |
C23H35N3O8S | V = 2448.3 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 513.60 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.807 (2) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
b = 20.096 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 10.3305 (17) Å | 0.45 × 0.34 × 0.02 mm |
β = 112.949 (3)° |
Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer | 5330 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 3651 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.921, Tmax = 0.996 | Rint = 0.078 |
22174 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.056 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 |
5330 reflections | Δρmin = −0.74 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 1.09333 (5) | 0.25045 (3) | 0.83451 (6) | 0.01752 (16) | |
O31 | 1.09605 (15) | 0.22025 (8) | 0.71044 (17) | 0.0212 (4) | |
O32 | 1.08925 (14) | 0.20910 (8) | 0.94505 (17) | 0.0213 (4) | |
O33 | 0.79170 (15) | 0.24397 (8) | 0.79188 (18) | 0.0237 (4) | |
O34 | 1.03764 (15) | 0.42449 (8) | 0.72294 (18) | 0.0233 (4) | |
N1 | 0.77810 (17) | 0.31622 (9) | 0.9521 (2) | 0.0190 (4) | |
C2 | 0.6686 (2) | 0.28984 (12) | 0.9424 (3) | 0.0235 (6) | |
H2A | 0.6390 | 0.3198 | 0.9962 | 0.028* | |
H2B | 0.6823 | 0.2460 | 0.9897 | 0.028* | |
C3 | 0.5777 (2) | 0.28131 (12) | 0.7980 (3) | 0.0232 (6) | |
H3A | 0.5988 | 0.2448 | 0.7484 | 0.028* | |
H3B | 0.5054 | 0.2691 | 0.8057 | 0.028* | |
O4 | 0.56315 (14) | 0.34114 (8) | 0.72001 (18) | 0.0247 (4) | |
C5 | 0.4764 (2) | 0.33533 (14) | 0.5853 (3) | 0.0296 (6) | |
H5A | 0.4018 | 0.3350 | 0.5931 | 0.036* | |
H5B | 0.4850 | 0.2928 | 0.5419 | 0.036* | |
C6 | 0.4817 (2) | 0.39256 (15) | 0.4942 (3) | 0.0322 (7) | |
H6A | 0.4072 | 0.3971 | 0.4149 | 0.039* | |
H6B | 0.4961 | 0.4341 | 0.5499 | 0.039* | |
O7 | 0.56706 (15) | 0.38508 (10) | 0.43936 (19) | 0.0326 (5) | |
C8 | 0.6766 (2) | 0.40118 (12) | 0.5372 (3) | 0.0240 (6) | |
H8A | 0.7052 | 0.3655 | 0.6084 | 0.029* | |
H8B | 0.6745 | 0.4433 | 0.5859 | 0.029* | |
C9 | 0.7540 (2) | 0.40869 (12) | 0.4576 (3) | 0.0215 (5) | |
H9A | 0.7651 | 0.3647 | 0.4217 | 0.026* | |
H9B | 0.7177 | 0.4384 | 0.3759 | 0.026* | |
N10 | 0.86434 (17) | 0.43611 (9) | 0.5476 (2) | 0.0200 (4) | |
C11 | 0.8809 (2) | 0.50799 (11) | 0.5374 (3) | 0.0230 (6) | |
H11A | 0.8792 | 0.5180 | 0.4428 | 0.028* | |
H11B | 0.9570 | 0.5203 | 0.6070 | 0.028* | |
C12 | 0.7929 (2) | 0.55061 (12) | 0.5623 (3) | 0.0244 (6) | |
H12A | 0.8161 | 0.5978 | 0.5666 | 0.029* | |
H12B | 0.7198 | 0.5457 | 0.4808 | 0.029* | |
O13 | 0.77576 (15) | 0.53522 (8) | 0.68612 (17) | 0.0226 (4) | |
C14 | 0.8673 (2) | 0.55091 (12) | 0.8130 (3) | 0.0239 (6) | |
H14A | 0.8822 | 0.5994 | 0.8183 | 0.029* | |
H14B | 0.9367 | 0.5275 | 0.8177 | 0.029* | |
C15 | 0.8367 (2) | 0.52969 (11) | 0.9315 (3) | 0.0236 (6) | |
H15A | 0.8870 | 0.5517 | 1.0194 | 0.028* | |
H15B | 0.7574 | 0.5426 | 0.9125 | 0.028* | |
O16 | 0.84885 (15) | 0.45891 (8) | 0.94636 (17) | 0.0215 (4) | |
C17 | 0.8009 (2) | 0.43394 (11) | 1.0383 (3) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H17A | 0.7174 | 0.4381 | 0.9943 | 0.027* | |
H17B | 0.8286 | 0.4601 | 1.1265 | 0.027* | |
C18 | 0.8337 (2) | 0.36153 (11) | 1.0704 (3) | 0.0207 (5) | |
H18A | 0.9168 | 0.3574 | 1.1002 | 0.025* | |
H18B | 0.8146 | 0.3474 | 1.1504 | 0.025* | |
C19 | 0.8310 (2) | 0.29040 (11) | 0.8733 (2) | 0.0192 (5) | |
C20 | 0.9430 (2) | 0.32263 (11) | 0.8889 (2) | 0.0180 (5) | |
H20A | 0.9327 | 0.3714 | 0.8783 | 0.022* | |
H20B | 1.0005 | 0.3135 | 0.9842 | 0.022* | |
N21 | 0.98335 (17) | 0.29775 (9) | 0.7851 (2) | 0.0180 (4) | |
C22 | 0.9321 (2) | 0.32465 (11) | 0.6440 (2) | 0.0195 (5) | |
H22A | 0.8500 | 0.3144 | 0.6043 | 0.023* | |
H22B | 0.9664 | 0.3031 | 0.5838 | 0.023* | |
C23 | 0.9485 (2) | 0.40027 (12) | 0.6426 (2) | 0.0197 (5) | |
C24 | 1.2164 (2) | 0.29981 (11) | 0.9071 (3) | 0.0189 (5) | |
C25 | 1.2716 (2) | 0.30417 (12) | 1.0509 (3) | 0.0219 (5) | |
H25 | 1.2430 | 0.2814 | 1.1107 | 0.026* | |
C26 | 1.3687 (2) | 0.34197 (12) | 1.1071 (3) | 0.0251 (6) | |
H26 | 1.4071 | 0.3450 | 1.2063 | 0.030* | |
C27 | 1.4114 (2) | 0.37568 (12) | 1.0212 (3) | 0.0254 (6) | |
C28 | 1.3541 (2) | 0.37067 (12) | 0.8774 (3) | 0.0278 (6) | |
H28 | 1.3826 | 0.3936 | 0.8176 | 0.033* | |
C29 | 1.2567 (2) | 0.33334 (12) | 0.8185 (3) | 0.0238 (6) | |
H29 | 1.2180 | 0.3306 | 0.7193 | 0.029* | |
C30 | 1.5165 (2) | 0.41723 (14) | 1.0863 (3) | 0.0348 (7) | |
H30A | 1.5386 | 0.4349 | 1.0123 | 0.052* | |
H30B | 1.5780 | 0.3897 | 1.1507 | 0.052* | |
H30C | 1.5014 | 0.4542 | 1.1385 | 0.052* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0290 (3) | 0.0091 (3) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0008 (2) | 0.0132 (3) | −0.0004 (2) |
O31 | 0.0373 (10) | 0.0126 (8) | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0015 (7) | 0.0160 (8) | −0.0042 (7) |
O32 | 0.0362 (10) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0034 (7) |
O33 | 0.0359 (10) | 0.0133 (8) | 0.0255 (10) | −0.0022 (7) | 0.0158 (8) | −0.0042 (7) |
O34 | 0.0326 (10) | 0.0158 (9) | 0.0217 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | 0.0108 (8) | −0.0001 (7) |
N1 | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0125 (9) | 0.0193 (11) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0143 (9) | −0.0009 (8) |
C2 | 0.0327 (14) | 0.0172 (12) | 0.0270 (14) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0186 (12) | 0.0030 (10) |
C3 | 0.0315 (14) | 0.0138 (12) | 0.0304 (14) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0188 (12) | −0.0003 (10) |
O4 | 0.0329 (10) | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0236 (9) | −0.0005 (7) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0039 (7) |
C5 | 0.0305 (14) | 0.0334 (15) | 0.0270 (15) | −0.0026 (12) | 0.0134 (12) | −0.0004 (12) |
C6 | 0.0277 (14) | 0.0426 (17) | 0.0285 (15) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0134 (12) | 0.0094 (13) |
O7 | 0.0289 (10) | 0.0479 (13) | 0.0237 (10) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0017 (9) |
C8 | 0.0320 (14) | 0.0182 (12) | 0.0228 (14) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0119 (11) | 0.0004 (10) |
C9 | 0.0287 (13) | 0.0159 (12) | 0.0204 (13) | 0.0017 (10) | 0.0099 (11) | 0.0023 (10) |
N10 | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0105 (9) | 0.0223 (11) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0127 (9) | 0.0024 (8) |
C11 | 0.0365 (15) | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0246 (14) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0161 (12) | 0.0053 (10) |
C12 | 0.0400 (15) | 0.0124 (11) | 0.0245 (14) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0168 (12) | 0.0045 (10) |
O13 | 0.0340 (10) | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0142 (8) | 0.0000 (7) |
C14 | 0.0351 (15) | 0.0114 (11) | 0.0267 (14) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0137 (12) | 0.0016 (10) |
C15 | 0.0405 (15) | 0.0077 (11) | 0.0252 (14) | −0.0001 (10) | 0.0156 (12) | −0.0003 (9) |
O16 | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0083 (8) | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0010 (7) | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0004 (7) |
C17 | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0130 (11) | 0.0265 (14) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0221 (12) | −0.0006 (10) |
C18 | 0.0321 (14) | 0.0152 (11) | 0.0199 (13) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0157 (11) | −0.0003 (9) |
C19 | 0.0310 (14) | 0.0102 (11) | 0.0188 (13) | 0.0041 (9) | 0.0121 (11) | 0.0042 (9) |
C20 | 0.0285 (13) | 0.0114 (11) | 0.0177 (12) | 0.0027 (9) | 0.0129 (10) | 0.0004 (9) |
N21 | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0134 (9) | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0132 (9) | 0.0014 (8) |
C22 | 0.0311 (13) | 0.0125 (11) | 0.0167 (12) | 0.0011 (9) | 0.0112 (11) | −0.0005 (9) |
C23 | 0.0340 (14) | 0.0143 (11) | 0.0165 (12) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0162 (11) | 0.0017 (9) |
C24 | 0.0268 (13) | 0.0113 (11) | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0034 (9) | 0.0123 (11) | 0.0001 (9) |
C25 | 0.0301 (14) | 0.0159 (12) | 0.0225 (13) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0134 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
C26 | 0.0335 (14) | 0.0186 (12) | 0.0242 (14) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0124 (12) | 0.0008 (10) |
C27 | 0.0294 (14) | 0.0155 (12) | 0.0326 (15) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0136 (12) | −0.0038 (11) |
C28 | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0202 (13) | 0.0333 (16) | −0.0015 (11) | 0.0225 (13) | 0.0001 (11) |
C29 | 0.0339 (14) | 0.0193 (12) | 0.0224 (13) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0155 (12) | −0.0005 (10) |
C30 | 0.0361 (16) | 0.0299 (15) | 0.0413 (18) | −0.0059 (12) | 0.0181 (14) | −0.0068 (13) |
S1—O32 | 1.4295 (16) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
S1—O31 | 1.4308 (16) | O13—C14 | 1.412 (3) |
S1—N21 | 1.608 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.486 (3) |
S1—C24 | 1.763 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9900 |
O33—C19 | 1.226 (3) | C14—H14B | 0.9900 |
O34—C23 | 1.220 (3) | C15—O16 | 1.433 (3) |
N1—C19 | 1.349 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9900 |
N1—C2 | 1.465 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9900 |
N1—C18 | 1.467 (3) | O16—C17 | 1.408 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.502 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.515 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
C3—O4 | 1.418 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C19—C20 | 1.523 (3) |
O4—C5 | 1.406 (3) | C20—N21 | 1.449 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.505 (4) | C20—H20A | 0.9900 |
C5—H5A | 0.9900 | C20—H20B | 0.9900 |
C5—H5B | 0.9900 | N21—C22 | 1.450 (3) |
C6—O7 | 1.421 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.535 (3) |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
O7—C8 | 1.410 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.377 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.523 (3) | C24—C29 | 1.388 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9900 | C25—C26 | 1.378 (4) |
C8—H8B | 0.9900 | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C9—N10 | 1.463 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.386 (4) |
C9—H9A | 0.9900 | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C9—H9B | 0.9900 | C27—C28 | 1.380 (4) |
N10—C23 | 1.349 (3) | C27—C30 | 1.502 (4) |
N10—C11 | 1.470 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.377 (4) |
C11—C12 | 1.516 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
C11—H11A | 0.9900 | C29—H29 | 0.9500 |
C11—H11B | 0.9900 | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C12—O13 | 1.414 (3) | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C12—H12A | 0.9900 | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
O32—S1—O31 | 119.36 (10) | C15—C14—H14B | 110.1 |
O32—S1—N21 | 107.27 (10) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.4 |
O31—S1—N21 | 106.89 (10) | O16—C15—C14 | 108.70 (19) |
O32—S1—C24 | 107.00 (11) | O16—C15—H15A | 109.9 |
O31—S1—C24 | 106.83 (11) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.9 |
N21—S1—C24 | 109.24 (11) | O16—C15—H15B | 109.9 |
C19—N1—C2 | 120.8 (2) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.9 |
C19—N1—C18 | 123.1 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.3 |
C2—N1—C18 | 114.95 (19) | C17—O16—C15 | 111.61 (17) |
N1—C2—C3 | 117.4 (2) | O16—C17—C18 | 109.52 (19) |
N1—C2—H2A | 108.0 | O16—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
C3—C2—H2A | 108.0 | C18—C17—H17A | 109.8 |
N1—C2—H2B | 108.0 | O16—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
C3—C2—H2B | 108.0 | C18—C17—H17B | 109.8 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.2 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.2 |
O4—C3—C2 | 110.3 (2) | N1—C18—C17 | 114.2 (2) |
O4—C3—H3A | 109.6 | N1—C18—H18A | 108.7 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.6 | C17—C18—H18A | 108.7 |
O4—C3—H3B | 109.6 | N1—C18—H18B | 108.7 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.6 | C17—C18—H18B | 108.7 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.1 | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.6 |
C5—O4—C3 | 111.67 (19) | O33—C19—N1 | 122.5 (2) |
O4—C5—C6 | 110.2 (2) | O33—C19—C20 | 120.9 (2) |
O4—C5—H5A | 109.6 | N1—C19—C20 | 116.5 (2) |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.6 | N21—C20—C19 | 111.60 (19) |
O4—C5—H5B | 109.6 | N21—C20—H20A | 109.3 |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.6 | C19—C20—H20A | 109.3 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.1 | N21—C20—H20B | 109.3 |
O7—C6—C5 | 113.4 (2) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.3 |
O7—C6—H6A | 108.9 | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.0 |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.9 | C20—N21—C22 | 117.56 (18) |
O7—C6—H6B | 108.9 | C20—N21—S1 | 119.35 (16) |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.9 | C22—N21—S1 | 122.47 (16) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.7 | N21—C22—C23 | 111.63 (19) |
C8—O7—C6 | 113.3 (2) | N21—C22—H22A | 109.3 |
O7—C8—C9 | 108.1 (2) | C23—C22—H22A | 109.3 |
O7—C8—H8A | 110.1 | N21—C22—H22B | 109.3 |
C9—C8—H8A | 110.1 | C23—C22—H22B | 109.3 |
O7—C8—H8B | 110.1 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.0 |
C9—C8—H8B | 110.1 | O34—C23—N10 | 123.5 (2) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.4 | O34—C23—C22 | 118.9 (2) |
N10—C9—C8 | 111.4 (2) | N10—C23—C22 | 117.5 (2) |
N10—C9—H9A | 109.3 | C25—C24—C29 | 120.9 (2) |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.3 | C25—C24—S1 | 119.50 (19) |
N10—C9—H9B | 109.3 | C29—C24—S1 | 119.57 (19) |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.3 | C24—C25—C26 | 119.3 (2) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 | C24—C25—H25 | 120.4 |
C23—N10—C9 | 124.1 (2) | C26—C25—H25 | 120.4 |
C23—N10—C11 | 118.7 (2) | C25—C26—C27 | 121.1 (2) |
C9—N10—C11 | 117.10 (19) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
N10—C11—C12 | 113.9 (2) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
N10—C11—H11A | 108.8 | C28—C27—C26 | 118.5 (2) |
C12—C11—H11A | 108.8 | C28—C27—C30 | 122.0 (2) |
N10—C11—H11B | 108.8 | C26—C27—C30 | 119.6 (2) |
C12—C11—H11B | 108.8 | C29—C28—C27 | 121.7 (2) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.7 | C29—C28—H28 | 119.2 |
O13—C12—C11 | 114.7 (2) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.2 |
O13—C12—H12A | 108.6 | C28—C29—C24 | 118.6 (2) |
C11—C12—H12A | 108.6 | C28—C29—H29 | 120.7 |
O13—C12—H12B | 108.6 | C24—C29—H29 | 120.7 |
C11—C12—H12B | 108.6 | C27—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 107.6 | C27—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C14—O13—C12 | 115.17 (19) | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
O13—C14—C15 | 108.1 (2) | C27—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
O13—C14—H14A | 110.1 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14A | 110.1 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
O13—C14—H14B | 110.1 | ||
C19—N1—C2—C3 | −49.0 (3) | O32—S1—N21—C20 | 36.3 (2) |
C18—N1—C2—C3 | 142.7 (2) | O31—S1—N21—C20 | 165.43 (17) |
N1—C2—C3—O4 | −51.6 (3) | C24—S1—N21—C20 | −79.33 (19) |
C2—C3—O4—C5 | −178.5 (2) | O32—S1—N21—C22 | −152.89 (18) |
C3—O4—C5—C6 | −166.4 (2) | O31—S1—N21—C22 | −23.8 (2) |
O4—C5—C6—O7 | 78.8 (3) | C24—S1—N21—C22 | 91.5 (2) |
C5—C6—O7—C8 | −79.4 (3) | C20—N21—C22—C23 | 59.8 (3) |
C6—O7—C8—C9 | −165.6 (2) | S1—N21—C22—C23 | −111.2 (2) |
O7—C8—C9—N10 | 170.55 (19) | C9—N10—C23—O34 | −175.5 (2) |
C8—C9—N10—C23 | 79.0 (3) | C11—N10—C23—O34 | 1.3 (4) |
C8—C9—N10—C11 | −97.8 (2) | C9—N10—C23—C22 | 7.2 (3) |
C23—N10—C11—C12 | −121.6 (2) | C11—N10—C23—C22 | −176.0 (2) |
C9—N10—C11—C12 | 55.4 (3) | N21—C22—C23—O34 | 36.9 (3) |
N10—C11—C12—O13 | 50.6 (3) | N21—C22—C23—N10 | −145.7 (2) |
C11—C12—O13—C14 | 68.8 (3) | O32—S1—C24—C25 | −14.6 (2) |
C12—O13—C14—C15 | −178.22 (18) | O31—S1—C24—C25 | −143.47 (19) |
O13—C14—C15—O16 | 76.8 (2) | N21—S1—C24—C25 | 101.2 (2) |
C14—C15—O16—C17 | −168.7 (2) | O32—S1—C24—C29 | 164.98 (18) |
C15—O16—C17—C18 | −170.2 (2) | O31—S1—C24—C29 | 36.1 (2) |
C19—N1—C18—C17 | 103.2 (3) | N21—S1—C24—C29 | −79.2 (2) |
C2—N1—C18—C17 | −88.9 (2) | C29—C24—C25—C26 | −0.5 (4) |
O16—C17—C18—N1 | −70.9 (3) | S1—C24—C25—C26 | 178.99 (18) |
C2—N1—C19—O33 | −0.6 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.2 (4) |
C18—N1—C19—O33 | 166.6 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.1 (4) |
C2—N1—C19—C20 | 178.53 (19) | C25—C26—C27—C30 | 179.1 (2) |
C18—N1—C19—C20 | −14.2 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 0.0 (4) |
O33—C19—C20—N21 | 7.8 (3) | C30—C27—C28—C29 | −178.9 (2) |
N1—C19—C20—N21 | −171.41 (19) | C27—C28—C29—C24 | −0.4 (4) |
C19—C20—N21—C22 | 79.0 (2) | C25—C24—C29—C28 | 0.7 (4) |
C19—C20—N21—S1 | −109.7 (2) | S1—C24—C29—C28 | −178.89 (19) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H35N3O8S |
Mr | 513.60 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.807 (2), 20.096 (3), 10.3305 (17) |
β (°) | 112.949 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2448.3 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.19 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.45 × 0.34 × 0.02 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.921, 0.996 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22174, 5330, 3651 |
Rint | 0.078 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.638 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.056, 0.152, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 5330 |
No. of parameters | 316 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.87, −0.74 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Oklahoma Center for the Advancement of Science and Technology (grant HR06–113). The authors also thank the National Science Foundation (CHE-0130835) and the University of Oklahoma for funds to acquire the diffractometer and computers used in this work.
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The title compound (I) was isolated as an intermediate in the synthesis of the corresponding azacryptand, 2.2.1NH (II, see Figure 1). An analogous bicyclic diamide, 2.2.1* (III), containing only oxygen donor atoms in the bridging strands, has been reported (Tarnowska, et al., 2004). Cryptands where one or more O atoms have been replaced by N atoms are of interest because of their selectivity for transition- and heavy-metal cations (Lehn & Montavon, 1978). In addition, the nitrogen atom may serve as a point of attachment for sensor chromophores (Wanichacheva, et al., 2006a) or cryptand-based polymer resins (Frère & Gramain, 1982). The bicyclic 2.2.1*NR dilactam with R = (CH2)9CH3 (Pietraszkiewicz et al., 1992) or R = –C(=O)(CH2)15SCH3 (Wanichacheva, et al., 2006b) has been used in the construction of ion selective electrodes.
Figure 2 shows that (I) consists of an 18-membered ring (donor atoms N1, O4, O7, N10, O13, O16) and two 15-membered rings with N3O2 donor atom sets (N1, O4, O7, N21, N10 and N1, O13, O16, N10, N21). With respect to the molecular cavity formed by these rings, donor atoms N1, O3, O13, O16 and N10 have an endodentate orientation, while N21, O7 and the carbonyl O atoms, O33 and O34, are exodentate. The oxygen donor atoms of the 18-membered ring (O4, O7, O13, O16) form a plane (average deviation = 0.314 Å) that is nearly perpendicular to the plane defined by nitrogen atoms N1, N10, N21 (dihedral angle = 83.7 (3)°). The toluenesulfonamide group is oriented over the face of one 15-membered ring (N1, O13, O16, N10, N21) and the plane of the benzene ring (C24—C29), average deviation = 0.0042 Å) is almost coplanar with the oxygen donor plane defined by O4, O7, O13, O16 (dihedral angle = 16.5 (3)°). The N1···N10 nonbonding distance is 5.299 (4)Å which is less than the value of 5.643 (4)Å found for 2.2.1* (Tarnowska et al., 2004). The aza bridging strand consists of three planar subunits: N1, C19, O33, C20, average deviation = 0.0021 Å; C20, N21, S1, C22, average deviation = 0.0255 Å; and C22, C23, O34, N10, average deviation = 0.0068 Å. The limited conformational freedom of this bridge may explain the shorter N1···N10 nonbonding distance compared to the more flexible 2.2.1* and the extensive splitting in the 1H-NMR spectrum due to the non-equivalence of the methylene protons.