organic compounds
Benzyl N-(2-hydroxy-1-{N′-[(1E)-2-hydroxybenzylidene]hydrazinecarbonyl}ethyl)carbamate
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, bFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto de Tecnologia, em Fármacos – Farmanguinhos, R. Sizenando Nabuco, 100, Manguinhos, 21041-250 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, cCHEMSOL, 1 Harcourt Road, Aberdeen AB15 5NY, Scotland, and dCentro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Saúde (CDTS), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Casa Amarela, Campus de Manguinhos, Av. Brasil 4365, 21040-900 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
The molecule of the title compound, C18H19N3O5, adopts a curved arrangement with the terminal benzene rings lying to the same side. The hydroxylbenzene ring is close to coplanar with the adjacent hydrazine residue [dihedral angle = 11.14 (12)°], an observation which correlates with the presence of an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond. The benzyl ring forms a dihedral angle of 50.84 (13)° with the adjacent carbamate group. A twist in the molecule, at the chiral C atom, is reflected in the dihedral angle of 80.21 (12)° formed between the amide residues. In the crystal, two-dimensional arrays in the ac plane are mediated by O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For background to the use of L-serine derivatives in anti-tumour therapy, see: Jiao et al. (2009); Yakura et al. (2007). For background to N-acylhydrazone derivatives from L-serine for anti-tumour testing, see: Pinheiro et al. (2010, 2011a,b); de Souza et al. (2010, 2011); Howie et al. (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT; data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811025128/hb5935sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811025128/hb5935Isup2.hkl
To a stirred solution of methyl (2S)-2-[(benzyloxycarbonyl)amino]-3-hydroxypropanoate (0.3 g, 1.17 mmol), prepared from (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate hydrochloride and benzyl chloroformate (21 ml, 0.15 mol), in ethanol (10 ml) was added N2H4.H2O (80%, 5.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h at room temperature, rotary evaporated and the residue washed with cold ethanol (3 x 10 ml) to give benzyl (1S)-2-hydrazino-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate in 78% yield, which was used as such for the next stage. To a stirred solution of (S)-PhCH2OCONHCH(CH2OH)CONHNH2 (1.0 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml) at room temperature was added 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1.05 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 h, rotary evaporated and the residue purified by washing with cold ethanol (3 x 10 ml), affording the title compound, M.pt. 433 K, yield 89%. The sample for the δ (p.p.m.): 11.79 (1H, s, NHN), 11.12 (1H, s, Ph—OH), 8.46 (1H, s, N═ CH, (E)-diastereomer), 7.52 (1H, dd, J = 7.8 and J = 1.5, H6), 7.48 (1H, d, J = 7.8, NHCH), 7.40–7.20 (6H, m, Ph and (H4 or H5)), 6.93–6.84 (2H, m, H3 and (H4 or H5)), 5.05 (3H, m, CH2Ph and OH), 4.13 (1H, m, CH), 3.80–3.60 (2H, m, CH2OH). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (p.p.m.): 171.6, 157.8, 156.4, 141.2, 137.4, 131.9, 131.6, 129.8, 128.8, 128.3, 128.2, 126.7, 119.9, 119.1, 116.6, 65.9, 61.5, 55.0. IR (cm-1, KBr): 3312 ν(O—H), 1681 ν(COCH and COO). MS/ESI: [M—H]: 356.3.
was recrystallized from EtOH to yield colourless laths. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6)The C-bound H atoms were geometrically placed (C–H = 0.95–1.00 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The O– and N-bound H atoms were located from a difference map and refined with the distance restraints O–H = 0.84 ± 0.01 and N–H = 0.88±0.01 Å, and with Uiso(H) = zUeq(carrier atom); z = 1.5 for O and z = 1.2 for N. In the absence of significant
effects, 1896 Friedel pairs were averaged in the final However, the was assigned on the basis of the of the L-serine starting material.Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); data reduction: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C18H19N3O5 | F(000) = 376 |
Mr = 357.36 | Dx = 1.358 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 11033 reflections |
a = 5.0338 (5) Å | θ = 2.9–27.5° |
b = 31.357 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 5.5882 (6) Å | T = 120 K |
β = 97.890 (3)° | Lath, colourless |
V = 873.72 (16) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.05 × 0.02 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer | 2034 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker-Nonius FR591 rotating anode | 1485 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.066 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.7° |
ϕ & ω scans | h = −6→6 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007) | k = −40→40 |
Tmin = 0.654, Tmax = 0.746 | l = −7→7 |
8786 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0303P)2 + 0.1614P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.06 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2034 reflections | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
247 parameters | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: nd |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C18H19N3O5 | V = 873.72 (16) Å3 |
Mr = 357.36 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.0338 (5) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 31.357 (3) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 5.5882 (6) Å | 0.25 × 0.05 × 0.02 mm |
β = 97.890 (3)° |
Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer | 2034 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007) | 1485 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.654, Tmax = 0.746 | Rint = 0.066 |
8786 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.098 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
2034 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
247 parameters | Absolute structure: nd |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.7558 (5) | 0.24963 (8) | 0.4299 (5) | 0.0409 (7) | |
H1O | 0.629 (9) | 0.2299 (15) | 0.440 (9) | 0.061* | |
O2 | 0.2652 (5) | 0.16299 (9) | 0.6800 (5) | 0.0427 (7) | |
O3 | −0.2389 (5) | 0.15356 (10) | 0.8847 (5) | 0.0443 (7) | |
H3O | −0.401 (10) | 0.1591 (16) | 0.838 (8) | 0.066* | |
O4 | −0.5493 (5) | 0.07490 (8) | 0.2844 (5) | 0.0404 (7) | |
O5 | −0.2450 (4) | 0.03271 (7) | 0.1329 (4) | 0.0303 (6) | |
N1 | 0.3164 (6) | 0.20615 (9) | 0.2693 (6) | 0.0343 (7) | |
N2 | 0.1183 (6) | 0.17580 (9) | 0.2843 (6) | 0.0331 (7) | |
H2N | −0.011 (8) | 0.1717 (13) | 0.159 (7) | 0.040* | |
N3 | −0.1010 (6) | 0.08812 (9) | 0.3608 (5) | 0.0274 (7) | |
H3N | 0.069 (7) | 0.0788 (11) | 0.327 (6) | 0.033* | |
C1 | 0.4747 (7) | 0.26400 (11) | 0.0505 (7) | 0.0353 (9) | |
C2 | 0.6973 (7) | 0.27309 (12) | 0.2247 (8) | 0.0366 (9) | |
C3 | 0.8652 (8) | 0.30728 (12) | 0.1904 (8) | 0.0412 (9) | |
H3 | 1.0135 | 0.3136 | 0.3093 | 0.049* | |
C4 | 0.8165 (9) | 0.33195 (13) | −0.0161 (8) | 0.0472 (11) | |
H4 | 0.9325 | 0.3551 | −0.0386 | 0.057* | |
C5 | 0.5994 (9) | 0.32322 (14) | −0.1910 (8) | 0.0506 (11) | |
H5 | 0.5663 | 0.3403 | −0.3322 | 0.061* | |
C6 | 0.4311 (8) | 0.28924 (13) | −0.1577 (8) | 0.0439 (10) | |
H6 | 0.2841 | 0.2830 | −0.2783 | 0.053* | |
C7 | 0.2850 (7) | 0.22982 (12) | 0.0788 (8) | 0.0366 (9) | |
H7 | 0.1376 | 0.2250 | −0.0437 | 0.044* | |
C8 | 0.1053 (6) | 0.15684 (11) | 0.4959 (6) | 0.0304 (8) | |
C9 | −0.1351 (7) | 0.12663 (11) | 0.4999 (6) | 0.0287 (8) | |
H9 | −0.2995 | 0.1417 | 0.4215 | 0.034* | |
C10 | −0.1744 (7) | 0.11639 (12) | 0.7568 (7) | 0.0367 (9) | |
H10A | −0.3207 | 0.0953 | 0.7555 | 0.044* | |
H10B | −0.0082 | 0.1035 | 0.8416 | 0.044* | |
C11 | −0.3170 (7) | 0.06639 (11) | 0.2608 (6) | 0.0292 (8) | |
C12 | −0.4669 (8) | 0.00648 (12) | 0.0233 (8) | 0.0430 (10) | |
H12A | −0.6019 | 0.0244 | −0.0757 | 0.052* | |
H12B | −0.5545 | −0.0076 | 0.1503 | 0.052* | |
C13 | −0.3575 (7) | −0.02651 (11) | −0.1330 (7) | 0.0334 (9) | |
C14 | −0.1860 (8) | −0.01563 (12) | −0.2975 (7) | 0.0384 (9) | |
H14 | −0.1289 | 0.0131 | −0.3075 | 0.046* | |
C15 | −0.0973 (9) | −0.04597 (13) | −0.4467 (7) | 0.0451 (10) | |
H15 | 0.0198 | −0.0380 | −0.5587 | 0.054* | |
C16 | −0.1781 (8) | −0.08796 (12) | −0.4336 (7) | 0.0435 (10) | |
H16 | −0.1178 | −0.1089 | −0.5368 | 0.052* | |
C17 | −0.3479 (8) | −0.09931 (13) | −0.2687 (7) | 0.0445 (10) | |
H17 | −0.4039 | −0.1281 | −0.2588 | 0.053* | |
C18 | −0.4360 (8) | −0.06899 (12) | −0.1191 (7) | 0.0414 (10) | |
H18 | −0.5510 | −0.0771 | −0.0057 | 0.050* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0346 (15) | 0.0338 (15) | 0.0538 (17) | −0.0029 (12) | 0.0040 (13) | 0.0000 (14) |
O2 | 0.0275 (13) | 0.0537 (18) | 0.0434 (15) | 0.0004 (12) | −0.0074 (12) | −0.0141 (13) |
O3 | 0.0277 (13) | 0.0647 (19) | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0139 (14) | −0.0050 (11) | −0.0248 (14) |
O4 | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0454 (16) | 0.0569 (17) | −0.0006 (11) | 0.0091 (12) | −0.0179 (14) |
O5 | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0292 (14) | 0.0398 (14) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0048 (11) | −0.0104 (11) |
N1 | 0.0247 (15) | 0.0287 (16) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0013 (13) | 0.0051 (14) | −0.0106 (16) |
N2 | 0.0261 (16) | 0.0280 (16) | 0.044 (2) | −0.0023 (13) | 0.0009 (14) | −0.0070 (14) |
N3 | 0.0178 (14) | 0.0290 (16) | 0.0353 (16) | 0.0022 (12) | 0.0032 (13) | −0.0097 (13) |
C1 | 0.035 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0020 (16) | 0.0139 (18) | −0.0081 (17) |
C2 | 0.033 (2) | 0.0279 (19) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0053 (16) | 0.0136 (18) | −0.0052 (19) |
C3 | 0.034 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.060 (3) | −0.0013 (18) | 0.0095 (19) | −0.005 (2) |
C4 | 0.044 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.069 (3) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.023 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C5 | 0.056 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C6 | 0.047 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0035 (19) | 0.014 (2) | −0.0073 (19) |
C7 | 0.032 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0038 (15) | 0.0080 (18) | −0.0136 (19) |
C8 | 0.0210 (17) | 0.0295 (19) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0042 (15) | −0.0030 (15) | −0.0110 (17) |
C9 | 0.0230 (17) | 0.0299 (19) | 0.0321 (19) | 0.0057 (15) | −0.0003 (15) | −0.0035 (15) |
C10 | 0.0291 (19) | 0.046 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0114 (17) | 0.0007 (16) | −0.0069 (18) |
C11 | 0.0248 (19) | 0.0317 (19) | 0.0318 (19) | −0.0024 (15) | 0.0066 (15) | −0.0072 (16) |
C12 | 0.028 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.061 (3) | −0.0096 (17) | 0.006 (2) | −0.022 (2) |
C13 | 0.0280 (19) | 0.029 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0010 (15) | 0.0006 (17) | −0.0080 (17) |
C14 | 0.042 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0026 (17) | 0.0029 (18) | −0.0054 (17) |
C15 | 0.059 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.013 (2) | −0.0047 (19) |
C16 | 0.057 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0049 (18) | 0.006 (2) | −0.0081 (19) |
C17 | 0.052 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.053 (3) | −0.0063 (19) | 0.010 (2) | −0.0085 (19) |
C18 | 0.042 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.045 (2) | −0.0071 (18) | 0.0127 (19) | −0.0061 (19) |
O1—C2 | 1.360 (5) | C5—C6 | 1.389 (6) |
O1—H1O | 0.89 (5) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
O2—C8 | 1.231 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
O3—C10 | 1.428 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
O3—H3O | 0.84 (5) | C8—C9 | 1.540 (5) |
O4—C11 | 1.224 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.510 (5) |
O5—C11 | 1.352 (4) | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
O5—C12 | 1.453 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
N1—C7 | 1.290 (5) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
N1—N2 | 1.389 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.506 (5) |
N2—C8 | 1.333 (5) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
N2—H2N | 0.90 (4) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
N3—C11 | 1.339 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (6) |
N3—C9 | 1.459 (4) | C13—C18 | 1.395 (5) |
N3—H3N | 0.95 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.379 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.409 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.383 (6) |
C1—C7 | 1.458 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.394 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.387 (6) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (6) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C17—C18 | 1.379 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.390 (6) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C2—O1—H1O | 111 (3) | N3—C9—H9 | 108.0 |
C10—O3—H3O | 107 (3) | C10—C9—H9 | 108.0 |
C11—O5—C12 | 114.7 (2) | C8—C9—H9 | 108.0 |
C7—N1—N2 | 115.9 (3) | O3—C10—C9 | 111.8 (3) |
C8—N2—N1 | 118.8 (3) | O3—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
C8—N2—H2N | 121 (3) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.3 |
N1—N2—H2N | 120 (3) | O3—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C11—N3—C9 | 119.7 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.3 |
C11—N3—H3N | 118 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 |
C9—N3—H3N | 122 (2) | O4—C11—N3 | 125.3 (3) |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.6 (3) | O4—C11—O5 | 123.8 (3) |
C6—C1—C7 | 118.4 (4) | N3—C11—O5 | 110.9 (3) |
C2—C1—C7 | 123.0 (4) | O5—C12—C13 | 108.2 (3) |
O1—C2—C3 | 117.8 (4) | O5—C12—H12A | 110.1 |
O1—C2—C1 | 122.2 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 110.1 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.0 (4) | O5—C12—H12B | 110.1 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.2 (4) | C13—C12—H12B | 110.1 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C14—C13—C18 | 118.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.6 (4) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.7 (3) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C18—C13—C12 | 119.7 (4) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C15—C14—C13 | 120.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.5 (4) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.3 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.3 | C14—C15—C16 | 120.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.1 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C15—C16—C17 | 119.5 (4) |
N1—C7—C1 | 120.3 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
N1—C7—H7 | 119.8 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C1—C7—H7 | 119.8 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.3 (4) |
O2—C8—N2 | 124.4 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
O2—C8—C9 | 120.6 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
N2—C8—C9 | 114.9 (3) | C17—C18—C13 | 120.5 (4) |
N3—C9—C10 | 111.8 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
N3—C9—C8 | 110.6 (3) | C13—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C10—C9—C8 | 110.5 (3) | ||
C7—N1—N2—C8 | −165.5 (3) | N2—C8—C9—N3 | 71.1 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—O1 | −178.9 (3) | O2—C8—C9—C10 | 13.6 (4) |
C7—C1—C2—O1 | 2.0 (5) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −164.7 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.5 (5) | N3—C9—C10—O3 | −173.2 (3) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | −177.6 (3) | C8—C9—C10—O3 | 63.2 (3) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.4 (3) | C9—N3—C11—O4 | −3.6 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (5) | C9—N3—C11—O5 | 177.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (6) | C12—O5—C11—O4 | −0.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.3 (6) | C12—O5—C11—N3 | 178.3 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.8 (6) | C11—O5—C12—C13 | 174.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.4 (5) | O5—C12—C13—C14 | −48.4 (5) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | 177.7 (3) | O5—C12—C13—C18 | 133.7 (4) |
N2—N1—C7—C1 | 177.1 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (6) |
C6—C1—C7—N1 | −179.2 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −177.1 (4) |
C2—C1—C7—N1 | −0.2 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.2 (6) |
N1—N2—C8—O2 | −3.2 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.3 (6) |
N1—N2—C8—C9 | 174.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.1 (7) |
C11—N3—C9—C10 | 82.9 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.6 (6) |
C11—N3—C9—C8 | −153.6 (3) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −1.0 (6) |
O2—C8—C9—N3 | −110.7 (4) | C12—C13—C18—C17 | 177.0 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1o···N1 | 0.90 (5) | 1.88 (5) | 2.648 (4) | 143 (4) |
O3—H3o···O2i | 0.84 (5) | 1.79 (5) | 2.616 (4) | 167 (5) |
N2—H2n···O3ii | 0.90 (4) | 1.87 (4) | 2.758 (4) | 168 (4) |
N3—H3n···O4iii | 0.95 (4) | 1.97 (4) | 2.897 (4) | 165 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x, y, z−1; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H19N3O5 |
Mr | 357.36 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.0338 (5), 31.357 (3), 5.5882 (6) |
β (°) | 97.890 (3) |
V (Å3) | 873.72 (16) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.05 × 0.02 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.654, 0.746 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8786, 2034, 1485 |
Rint | 0.066 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.053, 0.098, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2034 |
No. of parameters | 247 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.20 |
Absolute structure | Nd |
Computer programs: , DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1o···N1 | 0.90 (5) | 1.88 (5) | 2.648 (4) | 143 (4) |
O3—H3o···O2i | 0.84 (5) | 1.79 (5) | 2.616 (4) | 167 (5) |
N2—H2n···O3ii | 0.90 (4) | 1.87 (4) | 2.758 (4) | 168 (4) |
N3—H3n···O4iii | 0.95 (4) | 1.97 (4) | 2.897 (4) | 165 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x, y, z−1; (iii) x+1, y, z. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author: j.wardell@abdn.ac.uk
Acknowledgements
The use of the EPSRC X-ray crystallographic service at the University of Southampton, England, and the valuable assistance of the staff there is gratefully acknowledged. JLW acknowledges support from CAPES (Brazil).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The known anti-tumour activity of L-serine derivatives (Jiao et al., 2009; Yakura et al.,2007) motivates the development of N-acylhydrazone derivatives from L-serine for anti-tumour testing (Pinheiro et al., 2010; de Souza et al., 2010; Pinheiro et al., 2011a; Pinheiro et al., 2011b, de Souza et al., 2011; Howie et al., 2011), and led to the analysis of (I).
The absolute structure of (I) could not be determined experimentally but, the assignment of the S-configuration at the C9 atom is based on a starting reagent, L-serine. The structure of (I), Fig. 1, adopts a curved conformation with both benzene rings lying to the same side of the molecule. The presence of an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond ensures that the hydroxybenzene group is co-planar with the adjacent hydrazine residue with the dihedral angle between the (O2,N1,N2,C7,C8) and (C1–C6) planes being 11.14 (12) °. By contrast, the benzene ring adjacent to the carbamate residue is twisted as seen in the value of the dihedral angle formed between (O4,O5,N3,C11) and (C13–C18) of 50.84 (13) °. The dihedral angle between the two terminal benzene rings is 75.89 (19) °. The molecule is twisted about the chiral centre with the dihedral angle formed between the two amide residues, i.e. N2,C8,O2 and N3,C11,O4, being 80.21 (12) °.
Hydrogen bonds dominate the crystal packing, Table 1. Thus, the secondary hydroxyl group forms a O—H···O hydrogen bond to the hydrazine-carbonyl-O2, and accepts a N—H···.O hydrogen bond from the hydrazine-amine, leading to chains along the c axis. The carbamate-amine forms a N—H···O hydrogen bond to the carbamate-carbonyl-O4, leading to chains along the a axis. The result is the formation of a two-dimensional array in the ac plane, Fig. 2. The layers stack along the b axis, Fig. 3.