metal-organic compounds
Acetonitriledicarbonyl(η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iron(II) tetrafluoridoborate
aSchool of Chemistry, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa, and bChemistry Department, Kenyatta University, PO Box 43844, Nairobi, Kenya
*Correspondence e-mail: bala@ukzn.ac.za
In the structure of the title compound, [Fe{η5-C5(CH3)5}(NCCH3)(CO)2]BF4, the arrangement of ligands around the Fe atom is in a pseudo-octahedral three-legged piano-stool fashion in which the pentamethylcyclopentadienyl (Cp*) ligand occupies three apical coordination sites, while the two carbonyl and one acetonitrile ligands form the basal axes of the coordination. The Fe—N bond length is 1.924 (3) Å and the Fe—Cp* centroid distance is 1.722 Å.
Related literature
For the synthetic route to the title compound, see: Catheline & Astruc (1984). For the structures of related analogues based on the (η5-C5H5) moiety, see: Callan et al. (1987) for acetonitrile coordination via carbon; Fadel et al. (1979) for acetonitrile coordination via nitrogen. For our previous work in this area, see: M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Bala (2011); M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Omondi (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811021350/hg5040sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021350/hg5040Isup2.hkl
The title compound (I) was synthesized following the method of Catheline & Astruc (1984). Compound (I) was obtained as a yellow microcrystalline solid in an isolated yield of 92%.
Anal. Calc. for C14H18BF4FeNO2: C, 44.80; H, 4.80; N, 3.73. Found: C, 44.95; H, 4.13; N, 3.76%.
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.48 (s, 3H, NCCH3), 1.85 (s, 15H, C5(CH3)5).
13C-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.68 (NCCH3) 9.54 (C5(CH3)5), 99.19 (C5(CH3)5), 210.08 (CO).
IR (solid state, cm-1): ν(CO) 2044; 1992, v(CN) 2299.
Melting point = 158–160 °C.
All H-atoms were refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.98 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Fe(C10H15)(C2H3N)(CO)2]BF4 | F(000) = 768 |
Mr = 374.95 | Dx = 1.488 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 3473 reflections |
a = 17.6211 (17) Å | θ = 2.3–28.2° |
b = 6.5141 (7) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
c = 14.5794 (13) Å | T = 173 K |
V = 1673.5 (3) Å3 | Plate, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.54 × 0.34 × 0.12 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3496 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2941 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.044 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: integration (XPREP; Bruker, 2005) | h = −23→22 |
Tmin = 0.629, Tmax = 0.895 | k = −8→6 |
9060 measured reflections | l = −19→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.120 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0515P)2 + 1.372P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3496 reflections | Δρmax = 0.76 e Å−3 |
214 parameters | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 13942 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: −0.02 (3) |
[Fe(C10H15)(C2H3N)(CO)2]BF4 | V = 1673.5 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 374.95 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 17.6211 (17) Å | µ = 0.95 mm−1 |
b = 6.5141 (7) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 14.5794 (13) Å | 0.54 × 0.34 × 0.12 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3496 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (XPREP; Bruker, 2005) | 2941 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.629, Tmax = 0.895 | Rint = 0.044 |
9060 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.120 | Δρmax = 0.76 e Å−3 |
S = 1.08 | Δρmin = −0.39 e Å−3 |
3496 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 13942 Friedel pairs |
214 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.02 (3) |
1 restraint |
Experimental. Face indexed absorption corrections carried out with XPREP (Bruker 2005). |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.09216 (16) | 0.7960 (5) | 0.3098 (3) | 0.0239 (6) | |
C2 | 0.02658 (19) | 0.8041 (6) | 0.3681 (3) | 0.0262 (8) | |
C3 | −0.03861 (16) | 0.7629 (5) | 0.3117 (4) | 0.0257 (6) | |
C4 | −0.0122 (2) | 0.7201 (6) | 0.2209 (3) | 0.0260 (8) | |
C5 | 0.0690 (2) | 0.7432 (6) | 0.2201 (3) | 0.0254 (7) | |
C6 | 0.1726 (2) | 0.8390 (7) | 0.3396 (3) | 0.0400 (11) | |
H6A | 0.2067 | 0.7375 | 0.3121 | 0.060* | |
H6B | 0.1759 | 0.8306 | 0.4066 | 0.060* | |
H6C | 0.1873 | 0.9769 | 0.3195 | 0.060* | |
C7 | 0.0265 (3) | 0.8621 (8) | 0.4661 (3) | 0.0427 (11) | |
H7A | 0.0329 | 1.0111 | 0.4716 | 0.064* | |
H7B | 0.0684 | 0.7925 | 0.4975 | 0.064* | |
H7C | −0.0217 | 0.8214 | 0.4940 | 0.064* | |
C8 | −0.1200 (2) | 0.7710 (7) | 0.3400 (3) | 0.0426 (12) | |
H8A | −0.1402 | 0.9086 | 0.3282 | 0.064* | |
H8B | −0.1241 | 0.7400 | 0.4056 | 0.064* | |
H8C | −0.1491 | 0.6698 | 0.3048 | 0.064* | |
C9 | −0.0613 (3) | 0.6839 (7) | 0.1391 (3) | 0.0379 (10) | |
H9A | −0.0798 | 0.8157 | 0.1156 | 0.057* | |
H9B | −0.1046 | 0.5978 | 0.1566 | 0.057* | |
H9C | −0.0318 | 0.6143 | 0.0913 | 0.057* | |
C10 | 0.1205 (3) | 0.7291 (7) | 0.1393 (3) | 0.0405 (11) | |
H10A | 0.1273 | 0.8659 | 0.1126 | 0.061* | |
H10B | 0.0982 | 0.6371 | 0.0934 | 0.061* | |
H10C | 0.1698 | 0.6750 | 0.1588 | 0.061* | |
C11 | −0.0393 (2) | 0.3667 (7) | 0.3676 (3) | 0.0331 (9) | |
C12 | 0.0500 (2) | 0.3192 (6) | 0.2248 (3) | 0.0335 (9) | |
C13 | 0.1669 (2) | 0.3605 (6) | 0.4320 (3) | 0.0284 (8) | |
C14 | 0.2331 (2) | 0.3052 (8) | 0.4861 (4) | 0.0452 (12) | |
H14A | 0.2780 | 0.3025 | 0.4465 | 0.068* | |
H14B | 0.2255 | 0.1692 | 0.5133 | 0.068* | |
H14C | 0.2404 | 0.4065 | 0.5350 | 0.068* | |
B1 | 0.2910 (3) | 0.2863 (8) | 0.1717 (4) | 0.0432 (13) | |
N1 | 0.11513 (17) | 0.4097 (5) | 0.3903 (2) | 0.0265 (7) | |
O1 | −0.08715 (17) | 0.2810 (5) | 0.4027 (3) | 0.0530 (9) | |
O2 | 0.0583 (3) | 0.2069 (5) | 0.1657 (3) | 0.0575 (10) | |
F1 | 0.2517 (3) | 0.3976 (10) | 0.2318 (4) | 0.126 (2) | |
F2 | 0.2748 (3) | 0.0894 (7) | 0.1790 (5) | 0.1188 (19) | |
F3 | 0.3707 (2) | 0.3066 (8) | 0.1896 (4) | 0.1167 (19) | |
F4 | 0.2819 (4) | 0.3427 (15) | 0.0873 (5) | 0.189 (4) | |
Fe1 | 0.03492 (2) | 0.50825 (7) | 0.31236 (7) | 0.02001 (13) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0235 (13) | 0.0212 (14) | 0.0270 (16) | −0.0015 (11) | −0.0006 (18) | 0.002 (2) |
C2 | 0.0246 (16) | 0.0246 (18) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0019 (14) | 0.0012 (14) | −0.0014 (16) |
C3 | 0.0218 (13) | 0.0250 (14) | 0.0302 (17) | 0.0031 (11) | 0.0037 (17) | 0.004 (2) |
C4 | 0.0314 (17) | 0.0213 (18) | 0.0254 (19) | 0.0015 (14) | −0.0026 (15) | 0.0044 (15) |
C5 | 0.0299 (17) | 0.0209 (17) | 0.0255 (19) | 0.0003 (14) | 0.0035 (15) | 0.0024 (15) |
C6 | 0.0243 (16) | 0.034 (2) | 0.061 (3) | −0.0084 (16) | −0.0037 (16) | 0.001 (2) |
C7 | 0.058 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.0010 (19) | −0.007 (2) |
C8 | 0.0250 (17) | 0.044 (2) | 0.059 (3) | 0.0083 (16) | 0.0072 (17) | 0.008 (2) |
C9 | 0.045 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0034 (19) | −0.0151 (19) | 0.0082 (19) |
C10 | 0.046 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0038 (19) | 0.0203 (19) | 0.007 (2) |
C11 | 0.0275 (17) | 0.030 (2) | 0.042 (3) | −0.0028 (15) | −0.0055 (16) | 0.0076 (19) |
C12 | 0.044 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0049 (17) | −0.0081 (17) | 0.0039 (18) |
C13 | 0.0223 (16) | 0.033 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0013 (15) | −0.0033 (14) | 0.0001 (17) |
C14 | 0.032 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.015 (2) | −0.0176 (19) | −0.002 (2) |
B1 | 0.056 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
N1 | 0.0285 (15) | 0.0268 (16) | 0.0242 (17) | 0.0001 (13) | 0.0015 (12) | 0.0015 (13) |
O1 | 0.0375 (16) | 0.052 (2) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0149 (15) | 0.0089 (17) | 0.0209 (19) |
O2 | 0.096 (3) | 0.0380 (19) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0189 (19) | −0.0112 (19) | −0.0144 (17) |
F1 | 0.094 (3) | 0.146 (4) | 0.137 (5) | 0.048 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.081 (4) |
F2 | 0.100 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.188 (6) | −0.008 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.015 (4) |
F3 | 0.067 (2) | 0.107 (4) | 0.175 (5) | 0.009 (2) | 0.000 (3) | −0.041 (4) |
F4 | 0.192 (7) | 0.256 (9) | 0.120 (6) | 0.030 (6) | 0.020 (5) | 0.109 (6) |
Fe1 | 0.01998 (19) | 0.0212 (2) | 0.0188 (2) | −0.00051 (17) | −0.0013 (3) | 0.0014 (2) |
C1—C5 | 1.413 (6) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.436 (5) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.508 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.9800 |
C1—Fe1 | 2.129 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.438 (5) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
C2—C7 | 1.477 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
C2—Fe1 | 2.097 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.431 (7) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C3—C8 | 1.493 (5) | C11—O1 | 1.134 (5) |
C3—Fe1 | 2.105 (3) | C11—Fe1 | 1.791 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.439 (5) | C12—O2 | 1.140 (6) |
C4—C9 | 1.493 (6) | C12—Fe1 | 1.793 (5) |
C4—Fe1 | 2.091 (4) | C13—N1 | 1.143 (5) |
C5—C10 | 1.490 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.453 (5) |
C5—Fe1 | 2.124 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9800 |
C6—H6A | 0.9800 | C14—H14B | 0.9800 |
C6—H6B | 0.9800 | C14—H14C | 0.9800 |
C6—H6C | 0.9800 | B1—F4 | 1.295 (9) |
C7—H7A | 0.9800 | B1—F2 | 1.318 (7) |
C7—H7B | 0.9800 | B1—F1 | 1.332 (7) |
C7—H7C | 0.9800 | B1—F3 | 1.433 (7) |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | N1—Fe1 | 1.924 (3) |
C5—C1—C2 | 108.9 (3) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C5—C1—C6 | 125.7 (4) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 125.4 (4) | C5—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C5—C1—Fe1 | 70.4 (2) | C5—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—Fe1 | 68.9 (2) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—Fe1 | 127.1 (3) | C5—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 107.3 (4) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C7 | 125.6 (4) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C7 | 126.9 (4) | O1—C11—Fe1 | 178.5 (4) |
C1—C2—Fe1 | 71.4 (2) | O2—C12—Fe1 | 176.2 (4) |
C3—C2—Fe1 | 70.3 (2) | N1—C13—C14 | 178.0 (5) |
C7—C2—Fe1 | 127.6 (3) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 107.8 (3) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C8 | 125.1 (4) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C8 | 127.0 (5) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—Fe1 | 69.5 (2) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—Fe1 | 69.69 (19) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C8—C3—Fe1 | 128.2 (3) | F4—B1—F2 | 109.0 (7) |
C3—C4—C5 | 108.1 (3) | F4—B1—F1 | 113.9 (6) |
C3—C4—C9 | 125.6 (4) | F2—B1—F1 | 111.4 (6) |
C5—C4—C9 | 125.9 (4) | F4—B1—F3 | 105.6 (6) |
C3—C4—Fe1 | 70.6 (2) | F2—B1—F3 | 106.7 (5) |
C5—C4—Fe1 | 71.3 (2) | F1—B1—F3 | 109.9 (5) |
C9—C4—Fe1 | 129.5 (3) | C13—N1—Fe1 | 174.2 (3) |
C1—C5—C4 | 107.8 (3) | C11—Fe1—C12 | 94.3 (2) |
C1—C5—C10 | 124.8 (4) | C11—Fe1—N1 | 95.67 (17) |
C4—C5—C10 | 127.3 (4) | C12—Fe1—N1 | 94.73 (16) |
C1—C5—Fe1 | 70.8 (2) | C11—Fe1—C4 | 109.68 (17) |
C4—C5—Fe1 | 68.8 (2) | C12—Fe1—C4 | 93.34 (18) |
C10—C5—Fe1 | 128.9 (3) | N1—Fe1—C4 | 152.70 (14) |
C1—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C11—Fe1—C2 | 104.35 (18) |
C1—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C12—Fe1—C2 | 156.57 (19) |
H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 | N1—Fe1—C2 | 97.42 (15) |
C1—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C4—Fe1—C2 | 67.22 (16) |
H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C11—Fe1—C3 | 87.62 (17) |
H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C12—Fe1—C3 | 129.0 (2) |
C2—C7—H7A | 109.5 | N1—Fe1—C3 | 135.88 (18) |
C2—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C4—Fe1—C3 | 39.87 (19) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C2—Fe1—C3 | 40.03 (15) |
C2—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C11—Fe1—C5 | 149.54 (17) |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C12—Fe1—C5 | 90.14 (18) |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | N1—Fe1—C5 | 114.01 (14) |
C3—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C4—Fe1—C5 | 39.90 (15) |
C3—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C2—Fe1—C5 | 66.62 (15) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C3—Fe1—C5 | 66.63 (16) |
C3—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C11—Fe1—C1 | 143.80 (19) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C12—Fe1—C1 | 121.48 (19) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | N1—Fe1—C1 | 87.48 (14) |
C4—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C4—Fe1—C1 | 66.16 (15) |
C4—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C2—Fe1—C1 | 39.71 (14) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C3—Fe1—C1 | 66.28 (12) |
C4—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C5—Fe1—C1 | 38.80 (17) |
C5—C1—C2—C3 | −2.2 (4) | C1—C2—Fe1—C4 | −79.6 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 177.2 (3) | C3—C2—Fe1—C4 | 37.4 (2) |
Fe1—C1—C2—C3 | −61.4 (2) | C7—C2—Fe1—C4 | 159.4 (4) |
C5—C1—C2—C7 | −177.4 (4) | C1—C2—Fe1—C3 | −117.0 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C7 | 2.1 (6) | C7—C2—Fe1—C3 | 121.9 (5) |
Fe1—C1—C2—C7 | 123.4 (4) | C1—C2—Fe1—C5 | −36.1 (2) |
C5—C1—C2—Fe1 | 59.2 (2) | C3—C2—Fe1—C5 | 81.0 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—Fe1 | −121.3 (4) | C7—C2—Fe1—C5 | −157.1 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2.8 (4) | C3—C2—Fe1—C1 | 117.0 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 177.9 (4) | C7—C2—Fe1—C1 | −121.0 (4) |
Fe1—C2—C3—C4 | −59.3 (2) | C4—C3—Fe1—C11 | −125.1 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | −174.8 (3) | C2—C3—Fe1—C11 | 115.8 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—C8 | 0.3 (7) | C8—C3—Fe1—C11 | −5.9 (5) |
Fe1—C2—C3—C8 | 123.1 (4) | C4—C3—Fe1—C12 | −31.6 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—Fe1 | 62.1 (3) | C2—C3—Fe1—C12 | −150.7 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—Fe1 | −122.8 (4) | C8—C3—Fe1—C12 | 87.6 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.4 (4) | C4—C3—Fe1—N1 | 139.2 (2) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 175.3 (3) | C2—C3—Fe1—N1 | 20.1 (3) |
Fe1—C3—C4—C5 | −61.8 (2) | C8—C3—Fe1—N1 | −101.6 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C9 | −175.4 (4) | C2—C3—Fe1—C4 | −119.1 (3) |
C8—C3—C4—C9 | 2.3 (6) | C8—C3—Fe1—C4 | 119.2 (5) |
Fe1—C3—C4—C9 | 125.2 (4) | C4—C3—Fe1—C2 | 119.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—Fe1 | 59.4 (2) | C8—C3—Fe1—C2 | −121.7 (6) |
C8—C3—C4—Fe1 | −122.9 (4) | C4—C3—Fe1—C5 | 38.2 (2) |
C2—C1—C5—C4 | 0.8 (4) | C2—C3—Fe1—C5 | −80.9 (2) |
C6—C1—C5—C4 | −178.7 (3) | C8—C3—Fe1—C5 | 157.3 (5) |
Fe1—C1—C5—C4 | 59.1 (2) | C4—C3—Fe1—C1 | 80.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C5—C10 | 177.1 (4) | C2—C3—Fe1—C1 | −38.4 (2) |
C6—C1—C5—C10 | −2.4 (6) | C8—C3—Fe1—C1 | −160.2 (5) |
Fe1—C1—C5—C10 | −124.6 (4) | C1—C5—Fe1—C11 | 115.2 (4) |
C2—C1—C5—Fe1 | −58.3 (3) | C4—C5—Fe1—C11 | −3.6 (5) |
C6—C1—C5—Fe1 | 122.2 (3) | C10—C5—Fe1—C11 | −125.1 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C1 | 1.0 (4) | C1—C5—Fe1—C12 | −146.1 (2) |
C9—C4—C5—C1 | 174.0 (4) | C4—C5—Fe1—C12 | 95.0 (2) |
Fe1—C4—C5—C1 | −60.3 (3) | C10—C5—Fe1—C12 | −26.4 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | −175.2 (4) | C1—C5—Fe1—N1 | −50.9 (2) |
C9—C4—C5—C10 | −2.2 (7) | C4—C5—Fe1—N1 | −169.7 (2) |
Fe1—C4—C5—C10 | 123.5 (4) | C10—C5—Fe1—N1 | 68.8 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—Fe1 | 61.3 (2) | C1—C5—Fe1—C4 | 118.8 (3) |
C9—C4—C5—Fe1 | −125.7 (4) | C10—C5—Fe1—C4 | −121.5 (5) |
C3—C4—Fe1—C11 | 60.2 (3) | C1—C5—Fe1—C2 | 36.89 (19) |
C5—C4—Fe1—C11 | 178.1 (2) | C4—C5—Fe1—C2 | −81.9 (2) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C11 | −60.4 (4) | C10—C5—Fe1—C2 | 156.6 (4) |
C3—C4—Fe1—C12 | 155.9 (2) | C1—C5—Fe1—C3 | 80.7 (2) |
C5—C4—Fe1—C12 | −86.2 (3) | C4—C5—Fe1—C3 | −38.1 (2) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C12 | 35.3 (4) | C10—C5—Fe1—C3 | −159.6 (4) |
C3—C4—Fe1—N1 | −97.0 (4) | C4—C5—Fe1—C1 | −118.8 (3) |
C5—C4—Fe1—N1 | 20.8 (4) | C10—C5—Fe1—C1 | 119.7 (5) |
C9—C4—Fe1—N1 | 142.4 (4) | C5—C1—Fe1—C11 | −129.0 (3) |
C3—C4—Fe1—C2 | −37.6 (2) | C2—C1—Fe1—C11 | −8.6 (4) |
C5—C4—Fe1—C2 | 80.3 (2) | C6—C1—Fe1—C11 | 110.5 (4) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C2 | −158.2 (4) | C5—C1—Fe1—C12 | 40.8 (3) |
C5—C4—Fe1—C3 | 117.9 (3) | C2—C1—Fe1—C12 | 161.2 (2) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C3 | −120.6 (5) | C6—C1—Fe1—C12 | −79.7 (5) |
C3—C4—Fe1—C5 | −117.9 (3) | C5—C1—Fe1—N1 | 134.8 (2) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C5 | 121.6 (5) | C2—C1—Fe1—N1 | −104.8 (2) |
C3—C4—Fe1—C1 | −81.0 (2) | C6—C1—Fe1—N1 | 14.3 (4) |
C5—C4—Fe1—C1 | 36.9 (2) | C5—C1—Fe1—C4 | −37.9 (2) |
C9—C4—Fe1—C1 | 158.4 (4) | C2—C1—Fe1—C4 | 82.5 (2) |
C1—C2—Fe1—C11 | 174.8 (2) | C6—C1—Fe1—C4 | −158.4 (5) |
C3—C2—Fe1—C11 | −68.2 (3) | C5—C1—Fe1—C2 | −120.4 (3) |
C7—C2—Fe1—C11 | 53.7 (4) | C6—C1—Fe1—C2 | 119.1 (5) |
C1—C2—Fe1—C12 | −43.7 (5) | C5—C1—Fe1—C3 | −81.7 (3) |
C3—C2—Fe1—C12 | 73.3 (5) | C2—C1—Fe1—C3 | 38.7 (3) |
C7—C2—Fe1—C12 | −164.7 (4) | C6—C1—Fe1—C3 | 157.9 (5) |
C1—C2—Fe1—N1 | 76.9 (2) | C2—C1—Fe1—C5 | 120.4 (3) |
C3—C2—Fe1—N1 | −166.0 (2) | C6—C1—Fe1—C5 | −120.5 (5) |
C7—C2—Fe1—N1 | −44.1 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Fe(C10H15)(C2H3N)(CO)2]BF4 |
Mr | 374.95 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 17.6211 (17), 6.5141 (7), 14.5794 (13) |
V (Å3) | 1673.5 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.95 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.54 × 0.34 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (XPREP; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.629, 0.895 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9060, 3496, 2941 |
Rint | 0.044 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.120, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 3496 |
No. of parameters | 214 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.76, −0.39 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 13942 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | −0.02 (3) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).
Acknowledgements
We wish to thank Dr Manuel Fernandes (University of the Witwatersrand) for data collection, solution and
Our acknowledgement also goes to the NRF and the University of KwaZulu-Natal for resources and financial support.References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound (I) was obtained as a side product in our ongoing investigation of the reactions of substitutionally unsaturated metal complexes with nitrogen donor ligands (M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Bala, 2011; M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Omondi, 2011). The compound has been previously reported as the product of oxidative cleavage of the Fe—Fe bond in [η5-C5(CH3)5Fe(CO)2]2 in acetonitrile and also as a product of the reaction between [η5-C5(CH3)5Fe(CO)2(THF)]BF4 and acetonitrile (Catheline & Astruc 1984), but its crystal structure has not been reported. Compound (I) crystallizes in an orthorhombic Pna21 space group, with four discrete molecular cations and four counteranions in the unit cell. The arrangement of ligands around Fe is in a pseudo-octahedral 3-legged piano stool fashion in which the pentamethylcyclopentadienyl moiety occupies three coordination sites while the two carbonyl ligands and acetonitrile nitrogen complete the coordination. The Fe—N bond length of 1.924 (3) Å, is close to the 1.91 (1)Å reported for [η5-C5H5Fe(CO)2(NCCH3)]BF4 (Fadel et al. 1979) but shorter than Fe—N bonds found in the pyrrol complex, [η5-C5H5Fe(CO)2(C4H4N)] (1.962 (3) Å), and in the aminoalkane complexes, [η5-C5H5Fe(CO)2(NH2(CH2)nCH3)]BF4 (n=2,3) (2.017 (8), 2.013 (3) and 2.006 (2) Å) (M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Bala, 2011) and [{η5-C5H5Fe(CO)2}2(µ-(NH2CH2CH2NH2)](BF4)2 (2.0134 (17) and 2.0085 (18) Å) (M'thiruaine, Friedrich, Changamu & Omondi, 2011). It is also interesting to note that both Fe—C (Callan et al. 1987) and Fe—N (Fadel et al. 1979) coordination of the acetonitrile (NCCH3) molecule to Fe has been reported for Cp based complexes.