organic compounds
3-Chloro-N′-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzylidene)benzohydrazide methanol disolvate
aExperimental Center, Linyi University, Linyi Shandong 276005, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhangzhen_lynu@126.com
In the title compound, C14H10ClN3O4·2CH4O, the main molecule is in an E configuration with respect to the methylidene unit. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the two benzene rings is 1.9 (3)°. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and bifurcated O—H⋯(O, O) hydrogen bonds link the components into sheets parallel to (100). An intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond is also present.
Related literature
For the biological applications of hydrazone compounds, see: Ajani et al. (2010); Avaji et al. (2009); Fan et al. (2010); Rasras et al. (2010). For related hydrazone structures, see: Zhang (2011a,b); Ahmad et al. (2010); Ban (2010); Ji & Lu (2010); Shalash et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811021568/lh5265sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811021568/lh5265Isup2.hkl
A methanol solution (50 ml) of 3-chlorobenzohydrazide (0.01 mol) and 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde (0.01 mol) was stirred at room temperature for 30 min to give a yellow solution. Yellow block-shaped single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were formed by slow evaporation of the solution in air.
The amino atom, H3, was in from a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically, with the N—H distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using the riding-model approximation, with C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C14H10ClN3O4·2CH4O | F(000) = 800 |
Mr = 383.78 | Dx = 1.397 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 954 reflections |
a = 7.626 (2) Å | θ = 2.5–24.5° |
b = 18.846 (5) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
c = 12.739 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 94.689 (4)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1824.6 (8) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.23 × 0.21 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3695 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1842 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.048 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.5°, θmin = 2.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.950 | k = −22→23 |
7726 measured reflections | l = −15→8 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.208 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0891P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3695 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
243 parameters | Δρmax = 0.76 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C14H10ClN3O4·2CH4O | V = 1824.6 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 383.78 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.626 (2) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
b = 18.846 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 12.739 (3) Å | 0.23 × 0.23 × 0.21 mm |
β = 94.689 (4)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3695 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 1842 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.950 | Rint = 0.048 |
7726 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.208 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.76 e Å−3 |
3695 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
243 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 1.06078 (17) | −0.35391 (5) | 0.03312 (9) | 0.0708 (4) | |
N1 | 0.4832 (5) | 0.32118 (17) | −0.0141 (3) | 0.0546 (9) | |
N2 | 0.7478 (4) | 0.02147 (15) | 0.0491 (2) | 0.0526 (9) | |
N3 | 0.7737 (5) | −0.03895 (16) | −0.0091 (2) | 0.0518 (9) | |
O1 | 0.4617 (5) | 0.37833 (14) | 0.0290 (2) | 0.0781 (10) | |
O2 | 0.4421 (4) | 0.31188 (15) | −0.1072 (2) | 0.0768 (10) | |
O3 | 0.5851 (4) | 0.32945 (13) | 0.21283 (19) | 0.0652 (9) | |
H3A | 0.5220 | 0.3575 | 0.1780 | 0.098* | |
O4 | 0.8426 (5) | −0.10265 (14) | 0.1374 (2) | 0.0773 (10) | |
O5 | 0.3664 (4) | 0.45501 (16) | 0.2154 (2) | 0.0744 (9) | |
H5 | 0.3000 | 0.4414 | 0.2587 | 0.112* | |
O6 | 0.6850 (6) | 0.5111 (2) | 0.2745 (3) | 0.1082 (14) | |
H6 | 0.5888 | 0.4937 | 0.2563 | 0.162* | |
C1 | 0.6684 (5) | 0.14309 (18) | 0.0505 (3) | 0.0474 (10) | |
C2 | 0.5915 (5) | 0.19991 (18) | −0.0036 (3) | 0.0452 (9) | |
H2 | 0.5575 | 0.1957 | −0.0751 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.5644 (5) | 0.26316 (18) | 0.0480 (3) | 0.0437 (9) | |
C4 | 0.6108 (5) | 0.27168 (19) | 0.1552 (3) | 0.0482 (10) | |
C5 | 0.6913 (6) | 0.2144 (2) | 0.2073 (3) | 0.0566 (11) | |
H5A | 0.7265 | 0.2186 | 0.2787 | 0.068* | |
C6 | 0.7208 (6) | 0.1523 (2) | 0.1581 (3) | 0.0559 (11) | |
H6A | 0.7765 | 0.1153 | 0.1959 | 0.067* | |
C7 | 0.6967 (5) | 0.07624 (19) | −0.0032 (3) | 0.0530 (10) | |
H7 | 0.6772 | 0.0736 | −0.0761 | 0.064* | |
C8 | 0.8224 (5) | −0.09925 (19) | 0.0410 (3) | 0.0495 (10) | |
C9 | 0.8502 (5) | −0.16287 (17) | −0.0252 (3) | 0.0402 (9) | |
C10 | 0.9332 (5) | −0.22067 (18) | 0.0246 (3) | 0.0459 (9) | |
H10 | 0.9724 | −0.2180 | 0.0956 | 0.055* | |
C11 | 0.9576 (5) | −0.28200 (18) | −0.0311 (3) | 0.0452 (9) | |
C12 | 0.9009 (5) | −0.2878 (2) | −0.1355 (3) | 0.0543 (11) | |
H12 | 0.9173 | −0.3296 | −0.1722 | 0.065* | |
C13 | 0.8189 (6) | −0.2303 (2) | −0.1848 (3) | 0.0564 (11) | |
H13 | 0.7805 | −0.2333 | −0.2558 | 0.068* | |
C14 | 0.7929 (5) | −0.16866 (19) | −0.1309 (3) | 0.0498 (10) | |
H14 | 0.7365 | −0.1305 | −0.1656 | 0.060* | |
H3 | 0.771 (5) | −0.0374 (19) | −0.0792 (9) | 0.060* | |
C15 | 0.2719 (8) | 0.4968 (2) | 0.1385 (4) | 0.0930 (17) | |
H15A | 0.2107 | 0.5338 | 0.1724 | 0.139* | |
H15B | 0.1885 | 0.4676 | 0.0979 | 0.139* | |
H15C | 0.3520 | 0.5175 | 0.0929 | 0.139* | |
C16 | 0.7983 (9) | 0.5025 (3) | 0.1930 (5) | 0.132 (2) | |
H16A | 0.7729 | 0.5382 | 0.1402 | 0.198* | |
H16B | 0.7808 | 0.4563 | 0.1620 | 0.198* | |
H16C | 0.9183 | 0.5071 | 0.2215 | 0.198* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0871 (10) | 0.0429 (6) | 0.0794 (8) | 0.0123 (6) | −0.0122 (6) | 0.0061 (5) |
N1 | 0.064 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0092 (17) | 0.0017 (17) | 0.0028 (16) |
N2 | 0.058 (2) | 0.0397 (17) | 0.0606 (19) | 0.0051 (16) | 0.0061 (16) | −0.0027 (15) |
N3 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0435 (18) | 0.0480 (17) | 0.0113 (16) | 0.0056 (17) | −0.0019 (15) |
O1 | 0.124 (3) | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0628 (18) | 0.0307 (18) | −0.0022 (18) | −0.0022 (14) |
O2 | 0.104 (3) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0520 (18) | 0.0192 (18) | −0.0196 (17) | −0.0038 (14) |
O3 | 0.095 (3) | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0492 (15) | 0.0114 (16) | −0.0097 (15) | −0.0068 (13) |
O4 | 0.127 (3) | 0.0578 (17) | 0.0454 (16) | 0.0261 (18) | −0.0019 (17) | −0.0041 (13) |
O5 | 0.086 (3) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0608 (19) | 0.0012 (19) | 0.0064 (17) | 0.0053 (15) |
O6 | 0.140 (4) | 0.105 (3) | 0.078 (2) | −0.042 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C1 | 0.051 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0008 (19) | 0.0063 (19) | 0.0016 (17) |
C2 | 0.045 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0023 (18) | 0.0038 (17) | −0.0009 (16) |
C3 | 0.049 (3) | 0.0349 (19) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0026 (18) | 0.0043 (18) | 0.0056 (15) |
C4 | 0.057 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.044 (2) | −0.0030 (19) | −0.0013 (19) | −0.0009 (17) |
C5 | 0.070 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.0006 (18) |
C6 | 0.064 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0099 (18) |
C7 | 0.060 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.0011 (18) |
C8 | 0.057 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0069 (19) | 0.0000 (19) | −0.0014 (17) |
C9 | 0.039 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0413 (19) | 0.0031 (17) | 0.0015 (16) | −0.0003 (15) |
C10 | 0.049 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0033 (19) | 0.0000 (18) | −0.0002 (16) |
C11 | 0.044 (2) | 0.0346 (19) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0009 (17) | 0.0000 (18) | 0.0045 (16) |
C12 | 0.059 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.0118 (18) |
C13 | 0.062 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.0042 (19) |
C14 | 0.051 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0079 (19) | −0.0027 (19) | 0.0044 (17) |
C15 | 0.113 (5) | 0.074 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.018 (3) |
C16 | 0.136 (6) | 0.136 (6) | 0.133 (5) | −0.021 (5) | 0.061 (5) | −0.028 (5) |
Cl1—C11 | 1.738 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.355 (5) |
N1—O2 | 1.214 (4) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
N1—O1 | 1.226 (4) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
N1—C3 | 1.458 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N2—C7 | 1.272 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.491 (5) |
N2—N3 | 1.382 (4) | C9—C14 | 1.386 (5) |
N3—C8 | 1.341 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.387 (4) |
N3—H3 | 0.893 (10) | C10—C11 | 1.377 (5) |
O3—C4 | 1.336 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O3—H3A | 0.8200 | C11—C12 | 1.369 (5) |
O4—C8 | 1.227 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.377 (5) |
O5—C15 | 1.409 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O5—H5 | 0.8200 | C13—C14 | 1.371 (5) |
O6—C16 | 1.413 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O6—H6 | 0.8200 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.378 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.406 (5) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C1—C7 | 1.458 (5) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (5) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.392 (5) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.385 (5) | ||
O2—N1—O1 | 122.1 (3) | O4—C8—C9 | 120.8 (3) |
O2—N1—C3 | 119.1 (3) | N3—C8—C9 | 117.4 (3) |
O1—N1—C3 | 118.8 (3) | C14—C9—C10 | 118.6 (3) |
C7—N2—N3 | 116.0 (3) | C14—C9—C8 | 124.4 (3) |
C8—N3—N2 | 119.3 (3) | C10—C9—C8 | 117.0 (3) |
C8—N3—H3 | 119 (2) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.9 (3) |
N2—N3—H3 | 121 (2) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 |
C4—O3—H3A | 109.5 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 |
C15—O5—H5 | 109.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 121.5 (3) |
C16—O6—H6 | 109.5 | C12—C11—Cl1 | 119.3 (3) |
C2—C1—C6 | 117.8 (3) | C10—C11—Cl1 | 119.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C7 | 120.7 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 118.4 (3) |
C6—C1—C7 | 121.5 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.8 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.4 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C14—C13—C12 | 121.2 (4) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.0 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—N1 | 117.5 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.4 (3) |
C4—C3—N1 | 120.6 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
O3—C4—C5 | 116.8 (3) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
O3—C4—C3 | 126.6 (3) | O5—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 116.6 (3) | O5—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.4 (4) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 118.8 | O5—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 118.8 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.9 (3) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.6 | O6—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6A | 119.6 | O6—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C7—C1 | 120.4 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C7—H7 | 119.8 | O6—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C1—C7—H7 | 119.8 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O4—C8—N3 | 121.8 (3) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O1 | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.618 (4) | 137 |
O3—H3A···O5 | 0.82 | 2.26 | 2.896 (4) | 135 |
O6—H6···O5 | 0.82 | 1.88 | 2.700 (5) | 179 |
N3—H3···O6i | 0.89 (1) | 1.99 (2) | 2.834 (4) | 158 (4) |
O5—H5···O4ii | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.779 (4) | 173 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H10ClN3O4·2CH4O |
Mr | 383.78 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.626 (2), 18.846 (5), 12.739 (3) |
β (°) | 94.689 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1824.6 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.23 × 0.21 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.945, 0.950 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7726, 3695, 1842 |
Rint | 0.048 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.628 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.067, 0.208, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3695 |
No. of parameters | 243 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.76, −0.26 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O1 | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.618 (4) | 137 |
O3—H3A···O5 | 0.82 | 2.26 | 2.896 (4) | 135 |
O6—H6···O5 | 0.82 | 1.88 | 2.700 (5) | 179 |
N3—H3···O6i | 0.893 (10) | 1.988 (18) | 2.834 (4) | 158 (4) |
O5—H5···O4ii | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.779 (4) | 173 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The author thanks the Experimental Center of Linyi University for supporting this work.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Hydrazone compounds have received much attention due to their potential applications in biological chemistry (Ajani et al., 2010; Avaji et al., 2009; Fan et al., 2010; Rasras et al., 2010). As a continuation of this work on hydrazone compounds the structure of the title compound is reported herein.
The asymmetric unit of title compound, Fig. 1, contains a hydrazone molecule and two methanol molecules. The hydrazone molecule assumes an E configuration with respect to the methylidene unit. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the two benzene rings is 1.9 (3)°. The bond lengths are comparable to those observed in similar hydrazone compounds (Zhang, 2011a,b; Ahmad et al., 2010; Ban, 2010; Ji & Lu, 2010; Shalash et al., 2010). In the crystal, intermolecular N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds link the components into two dimensional sheets parallel to (100). An intramolecular O-H···O hydrogen bond is also present (Table 1, Fig. 2).