organic compounds
1-Methyl-2-({[(1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)methyl](phenyl)amino}methyl)1H-benzimidazol-3-ium picrate
aSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wuhuilu@163.com
In the title molecular salt, C24H24N5+·C6H2N3O7−, the dihedral angle between the benzimidazole rings of the cation is 5.041 (2)°. In the anion, the three nitro groups make dihedral angles of 2.468 (3), 12.795 (3) and 24.958 (4)° with respect to the central ring. In the crystal, weak aromatic π–π stacking [centroid–centroid distance = 3.599 (15) Å] consolidates the packing. In addition, an intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bond is observed.
Related literature
For background to proton-transfer compounds, see: Aghabozorg et al. (2008) and to benzimidazoles, see: Ram et al. (1992). For the biological activivity of benzimidazoles, see: Baraldi et al. (2004); Göker et al. (2002); Jayasekera et al. (2005); Starčević et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811024275/lr2014sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024275/lr2014Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811024275/lr2014Isup3.cml
All H atoms were geometrically positioned and refined using a riding-model approximation with C—H distances from 0.93 to 0.97 Å and N—H = 0.92 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(Cmethyl) or Uiso(H) = 1.1 Ueq(N).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C30H26N8O7 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 610.59 | F(000) = 636 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.445 Mg m−3 |
a = 9.4233 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 12.3523 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 5217 reflections |
c = 12.5772 (7) Å | θ = 3.0–25.5° |
α = 92.007 (1)° | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
β = 98.497 (1)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 103.685 (1)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1403.07 (13) Å3 | 0.31 × 0.30 × 0.29 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 5217 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3567 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.970 | k = −14→14 |
11689 measured reflections | l = −15→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.221 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1022P)2 + 0.6611P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.19 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
5217 reflections | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
411 parameters | Δρmin = −0.50 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.024 (4) |
C30H26N8O7 | γ = 103.685 (1)° |
Mr = 610.59 | V = 1403.07 (13) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.4233 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.3523 (7) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 12.5772 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 92.007 (1)° | 0.31 × 0.30 × 0.29 mm |
β = 98.497 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 5217 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) | 3567 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.968, Tmax = 0.970 | Rint = 0.025 |
11689 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.062 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.221 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.19 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
5217 reflections | Δρmin = −0.50 e Å−3 |
411 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.4994 (3) | −0.13472 (19) | 0.29886 (19) | 0.0706 (7) | |
O2 | 0.2431 (4) | −0.2821 (4) | 0.2686 (4) | 0.172 (2) | |
O3 | 0.0611 (3) | −0.2466 (3) | 0.1765 (3) | 0.1027 (10) | |
O4 | 0.1139 (3) | 0.0278 (2) | −0.0786 (2) | 0.0864 (8) | |
O5 | 0.3145 (3) | 0.1577 (2) | −0.0626 (2) | 0.0874 (9) | |
O6 | 0.7374 (3) | 0.1381 (3) | 0.1867 (3) | 0.1111 (12) | |
O7 | 0.7036 (3) | 0.0635 (3) | 0.3324 (3) | 0.1153 (13) | |
N1 | 0.5570 (3) | 0.6424 (2) | 0.67349 (18) | 0.0486 (6) | |
N2 | 0.7671 (2) | 0.7189 (2) | 0.78335 (18) | 0.0474 (6) | |
N3 | 0.3314 (3) | 0.4630 (2) | 0.59716 (19) | 0.0518 (6) | |
N4 | 0.2023 (3) | 0.2910 (2) | 0.6013 (2) | 0.0530 (6) | |
N5 | 0.4792 (3) | 0.46665 (19) | 0.81228 (19) | 0.0481 (6) | |
N6 | 0.1909 (3) | −0.2216 (2) | 0.2111 (3) | 0.0674 (8) | |
N7 | 0.2401 (3) | 0.0720 (2) | −0.0337 (2) | 0.0610 (7) | |
N8 | 0.6589 (3) | 0.0772 (2) | 0.2407 (2) | 0.0643 (7) | |
C1 | 0.6137 (3) | 0.7487 (2) | 0.6418 (2) | 0.0465 (7) | |
C2 | 0.5602 (4) | 0.8062 (3) | 0.5586 (2) | 0.0570 (8) | |
H2A | 0.4724 | 0.7746 | 0.5123 | 0.068* | |
C3 | 0.6420 (4) | 0.9119 (3) | 0.5471 (3) | 0.0650 (9) | |
H3A | 0.6086 | 0.9527 | 0.4922 | 0.078* | |
C4 | 0.7734 (4) | 0.9591 (3) | 0.6158 (3) | 0.0658 (9) | |
H4A | 0.8254 | 1.0309 | 0.6056 | 0.079* | |
C5 | 0.8294 (4) | 0.9035 (3) | 0.6984 (3) | 0.0593 (8) | |
H5A | 0.9181 | 0.9353 | 0.7436 | 0.071* | |
C6 | 0.7461 (3) | 0.7972 (2) | 0.7104 (2) | 0.0476 (7) | |
C7 | 0.6516 (3) | 0.6286 (2) | 0.7579 (2) | 0.0467 (7) | |
C8 | 0.6330 (3) | 0.5244 (3) | 0.8170 (2) | 0.0506 (7) | |
H8A | 0.6844 | 0.4747 | 0.7862 | 0.061* | |
H8B | 0.6782 | 0.5435 | 0.8918 | 0.061* | |
C9 | 0.4206 (3) | 0.3610 (2) | 0.7497 (2) | 0.0542 (7) | |
H9A | 0.3671 | 0.3075 | 0.7934 | 0.065* | |
H9B | 0.5019 | 0.3328 | 0.7306 | 0.065* | |
C10 | 0.3194 (3) | 0.3709 (2) | 0.6493 (2) | 0.0496 (7) | |
C11 | 0.1347 (3) | 0.3364 (3) | 0.5125 (2) | 0.0532 (7) | |
C12 | 0.0087 (4) | 0.2915 (3) | 0.4368 (3) | 0.0662 (9) | |
H12A | −0.0465 | 0.2185 | 0.4375 | 0.079* | |
C13 | −0.0292 (4) | 0.3618 (4) | 0.3608 (3) | 0.0736 (11) | |
H13A | −0.1131 | 0.3356 | 0.3090 | 0.088* | |
C14 | 0.0544 (4) | 0.4711 (3) | 0.3591 (3) | 0.0696 (9) | |
H14A | 0.0251 | 0.5157 | 0.3062 | 0.084* | |
C15 | 0.1784 (4) | 0.5142 (3) | 0.4334 (2) | 0.0593 (8) | |
H15A | 0.2341 | 0.5870 | 0.4321 | 0.071* | |
C16 | 0.2174 (3) | 0.4447 (3) | 0.5106 (2) | 0.0506 (7) | |
C17 | 0.8923 (3) | 0.7329 (3) | 0.8698 (3) | 0.0642 (9) | |
H17A | 0.8817 | 0.6669 | 0.9089 | 0.096* | |
H17B | 0.8956 | 0.7960 | 0.9178 | 0.096* | |
H17C | 0.9823 | 0.7452 | 0.8399 | 0.096* | |
C18 | 0.1542 (4) | 0.1791 (3) | 0.6371 (3) | 0.0715 (10) | |
H18A | 0.2203 | 0.1705 | 0.7003 | 0.107* | |
H18B | 0.1548 | 0.1247 | 0.5809 | 0.107* | |
H18C | 0.0558 | 0.1685 | 0.6537 | 0.107* | |
C19 | 0.3877 (3) | 0.5143 (2) | 0.8665 (2) | 0.0434 (6) | |
C20 | 0.4428 (3) | 0.6143 (2) | 0.9302 (2) | 0.0495 (7) | |
H20A | 0.5427 | 0.6500 | 0.9368 | 0.059* | |
C21 | 0.3521 (4) | 0.6609 (3) | 0.9831 (2) | 0.0564 (8) | |
H21A | 0.3918 | 0.7272 | 1.0260 | 0.068* | |
C22 | 0.2039 (4) | 0.6114 (3) | 0.9739 (3) | 0.0590 (8) | |
H22A | 0.1425 | 0.6441 | 1.0088 | 0.071* | |
C23 | 0.1481 (3) | 0.5121 (3) | 0.9119 (2) | 0.0601 (8) | |
H23A | 0.0478 | 0.4776 | 0.9052 | 0.072* | |
C24 | 0.2373 (3) | 0.4627 (3) | 0.8597 (2) | 0.0530 (7) | |
H24A | 0.1975 | 0.3947 | 0.8197 | 0.064* | |
C25 | 0.4378 (3) | −0.0849 (2) | 0.2298 (2) | 0.0489 (7) | |
C26 | 0.2853 (3) | −0.1251 (2) | 0.1753 (2) | 0.0482 (7) | |
C27 | 0.2223 (3) | −0.0748 (2) | 0.0922 (2) | 0.0504 (7) | |
H27A | 0.1246 | −0.1048 | 0.0603 | 0.060* | |
C28 | 0.3037 (3) | 0.0202 (2) | 0.0560 (2) | 0.0498 (7) | |
C29 | 0.4476 (3) | 0.0692 (2) | 0.1063 (2) | 0.0515 (7) | |
H29A | 0.5011 | 0.1347 | 0.0827 | 0.062* | |
C30 | 0.5096 (3) | 0.0199 (2) | 0.1907 (2) | 0.0483 (7) | |
H3N | 0.398 (2) | 0.5313 (13) | 0.606 (2) | 0.046 (8)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0762 (15) | 0.0589 (14) | 0.0696 (15) | 0.0146 (12) | −0.0099 (12) | 0.0146 (11) |
O2 | 0.103 (3) | 0.148 (4) | 0.237 (5) | −0.016 (2) | −0.012 (3) | 0.137 (4) |
O3 | 0.0588 (17) | 0.091 (2) | 0.148 (3) | −0.0060 (15) | 0.0184 (17) | 0.032 (2) |
O4 | 0.0647 (16) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0810 (18) | 0.0148 (15) | −0.0184 (13) | 0.0133 (15) |
O5 | 0.0880 (19) | 0.0789 (18) | 0.0841 (18) | 0.0042 (15) | −0.0026 (15) | 0.0349 (15) |
O6 | 0.0684 (18) | 0.127 (3) | 0.109 (2) | −0.0245 (18) | −0.0051 (16) | 0.034 (2) |
O7 | 0.089 (2) | 0.126 (3) | 0.090 (2) | −0.0287 (18) | −0.0357 (17) | 0.0316 (19) |
N1 | 0.0416 (12) | 0.0545 (14) | 0.0457 (13) | 0.0069 (10) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0083 (11) |
N2 | 0.0387 (12) | 0.0566 (14) | 0.0438 (12) | 0.0090 (11) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0047 (11) |
N3 | 0.0533 (14) | 0.0481 (14) | 0.0470 (13) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0006 (11) | 0.0011 (11) |
N4 | 0.0505 (14) | 0.0464 (14) | 0.0586 (15) | 0.0070 (11) | 0.0069 (11) | −0.0036 (11) |
N5 | 0.0462 (13) | 0.0451 (13) | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0065 (10) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0049 (10) |
N6 | 0.0639 (19) | 0.0519 (16) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0054 (14) | 0.0122 (15) | 0.0138 (14) |
N7 | 0.0594 (17) | 0.0658 (18) | 0.0556 (15) | 0.0177 (14) | −0.0016 (13) | 0.0062 (13) |
N8 | 0.0553 (16) | 0.0602 (17) | 0.0666 (18) | 0.0007 (13) | −0.0038 (14) | 0.0076 (14) |
C1 | 0.0437 (15) | 0.0498 (16) | 0.0436 (14) | 0.0078 (12) | 0.0049 (12) | 0.0041 (12) |
C2 | 0.0579 (18) | 0.0584 (19) | 0.0509 (17) | 0.0108 (15) | 0.0004 (14) | 0.0092 (14) |
C3 | 0.076 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.0574 (19) | 0.0149 (17) | 0.0125 (16) | 0.0160 (16) |
C4 | 0.074 (2) | 0.0530 (19) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0019 (16) | 0.0152 (17) | 0.0096 (16) |
C5 | 0.0535 (18) | 0.0581 (19) | 0.0586 (18) | 0.0002 (15) | 0.0077 (14) | −0.0010 (15) |
C6 | 0.0457 (15) | 0.0509 (16) | 0.0445 (15) | 0.0085 (13) | 0.0080 (12) | 0.0009 (12) |
C7 | 0.0410 (14) | 0.0563 (17) | 0.0422 (14) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0055 (12) |
C8 | 0.0403 (15) | 0.0588 (18) | 0.0517 (16) | 0.0119 (13) | 0.0034 (12) | 0.0088 (13) |
C9 | 0.0579 (18) | 0.0468 (16) | 0.0562 (17) | 0.0133 (14) | 0.0033 (14) | 0.0039 (13) |
C10 | 0.0512 (16) | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0497 (16) | 0.0097 (13) | 0.0051 (13) | 0.0010 (13) |
C11 | 0.0478 (16) | 0.0621 (19) | 0.0482 (16) | 0.0119 (14) | 0.0077 (13) | −0.0079 (14) |
C12 | 0.0513 (18) | 0.072 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0075 (16) | 0.0015 (16) | −0.0176 (18) |
C13 | 0.0528 (19) | 0.104 (3) | 0.056 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0061 (15) | −0.016 (2) |
C14 | 0.063 (2) | 0.091 (3) | 0.0509 (18) | 0.0170 (19) | 0.0001 (15) | −0.0035 (17) |
C15 | 0.0578 (18) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0472 (16) | 0.0122 (16) | 0.0023 (14) | 0.0031 (15) |
C16 | 0.0464 (15) | 0.0592 (18) | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0085 (14) | 0.0041 (12) | −0.0008 (13) |
C17 | 0.0467 (17) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0596 (19) | 0.0074 (16) | −0.0080 (14) | 0.0044 (16) |
C18 | 0.065 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.088 (3) | −0.0007 (16) | 0.0122 (18) | 0.0033 (18) |
C19 | 0.0437 (14) | 0.0461 (15) | 0.0377 (13) | 0.0076 (12) | 0.0016 (11) | 0.0093 (11) |
C20 | 0.0467 (15) | 0.0487 (16) | 0.0499 (16) | 0.0047 (13) | 0.0078 (13) | 0.0104 (13) |
C21 | 0.066 (2) | 0.0519 (17) | 0.0505 (17) | 0.0102 (15) | 0.0121 (14) | 0.0113 (14) |
C22 | 0.0565 (18) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0513 (17) | 0.0221 (16) | 0.0133 (14) | 0.0115 (16) |
C23 | 0.0446 (16) | 0.081 (2) | 0.0498 (17) | 0.0056 (16) | 0.0070 (13) | 0.0132 (16) |
C24 | 0.0460 (16) | 0.0573 (18) | 0.0478 (16) | 0.0000 (14) | 0.0015 (13) | 0.0084 (13) |
C25 | 0.0546 (17) | 0.0440 (15) | 0.0469 (15) | 0.0132 (13) | 0.0029 (13) | 0.0018 (12) |
C26 | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0398 (15) | 0.0540 (16) | 0.0061 (12) | 0.0086 (13) | 0.0040 (12) |
C27 | 0.0421 (15) | 0.0465 (16) | 0.0571 (17) | 0.0052 (12) | 0.0022 (13) | −0.0050 (13) |
C28 | 0.0486 (16) | 0.0528 (17) | 0.0463 (15) | 0.0130 (13) | 0.0006 (12) | 0.0049 (13) |
C29 | 0.0535 (17) | 0.0479 (16) | 0.0508 (16) | 0.0087 (13) | 0.0069 (13) | 0.0049 (13) |
C30 | 0.0422 (15) | 0.0466 (16) | 0.0519 (16) | 0.0073 (12) | 0.0008 (12) | 0.0022 (13) |
O1—C25 | 1.236 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
O2—N6 | 1.196 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
O3—N6 | 1.198 (4) | C11—C16 | 1.383 (4) |
O4—N7 | 1.227 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.393 (4) |
O5—N7 | 1.222 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.378 (5) |
O6—N8 | 1.223 (4) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
O7—N8 | 1.199 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (5) |
N1—C7 | 1.326 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.391 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.368 (4) |
N2—C7 | 1.353 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
N2—C6 | 1.384 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.385 (4) |
N2—C17 | 1.455 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
N3—C10 | 1.322 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
N3—C16 | 1.383 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
N3—H3N | 0.916 (10) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
N4—C10 | 1.343 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
N4—C11 | 1.403 (4) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
N4—C18 | 1.458 (4) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
N5—C19 | 1.393 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.393 (4) |
N5—C9 | 1.444 (4) | C19—C24 | 1.398 (4) |
N5—C8 | 1.447 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.371 (4) |
N6—C26 | 1.438 (4) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
N7—C28 | 1.440 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.372 (4) |
N8—C30 | 1.453 (4) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.377 (5) |
C1—C6 | 1.397 (4) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.374 (5) | C23—C24 | 1.373 (5) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.388 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C25—C30 | 1.450 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.374 (5) | C25—C26 | 1.460 (4) |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.366 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.387 (4) | C27—C28 | 1.374 (4) |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C27—H27A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.495 (4) | C28—C29 | 1.392 (4) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C29—C30 | 1.368 (4) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C29—H29A | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.494 (4) | ||
C7—N1—C1 | 106.1 (2) | C13—C12—H12A | 122.0 |
C7—N2—C6 | 107.3 (2) | C11—C12—H12A | 122.0 |
C7—N2—C17 | 127.3 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 122.0 (3) |
C6—N2—C17 | 125.4 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
C10—N3—C16 | 108.6 (3) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
C10—N3—H3N | 133.7 (18) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.5 (3) |
C16—N3—H3N | 117.7 (18) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.2 |
C10—N4—C11 | 107.1 (2) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.2 |
C10—N4—C18 | 125.8 (3) | C14—C15—C16 | 117.1 (3) |
C11—N4—C18 | 127.1 (3) | C14—C15—H15A | 121.5 |
C19—N5—C9 | 120.3 (2) | C16—C15—H15A | 121.5 |
C19—N5—C8 | 119.8 (2) | C11—C16—N3 | 107.0 (3) |
C9—N5—C8 | 119.9 (3) | C11—C16—C15 | 121.5 (3) |
O2—N6—O3 | 119.6 (3) | N3—C16—C15 | 131.5 (3) |
O2—N6—C26 | 120.2 (3) | N2—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
O3—N6—C26 | 120.0 (3) | N2—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
O5—N7—O4 | 122.7 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
O5—N7—C28 | 118.7 (3) | N2—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O4—N7—C28 | 118.6 (3) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O7—N8—O6 | 121.3 (3) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O7—N8—C30 | 120.3 (3) | N4—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
O6—N8—C30 | 118.4 (3) | N4—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—N1 | 130.7 (3) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.7 (3) | N4—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C6 | 108.6 (2) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 117.4 (3) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 121.3 | N5—C19—C20 | 121.3 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 121.3 | N5—C19—C24 | 121.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.4 (3) | C20—C19—C24 | 117.6 (3) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.3 | C21—C20—C19 | 121.1 (3) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.3 | C21—C20—H20A | 119.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 122.4 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 118.8 | C20—C21—C22 | 121.1 (3) |
C3—C4—H4A | 118.8 | C20—C21—H21A | 119.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 116.2 (3) | C22—C21—H21A | 119.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 121.9 | C21—C22—C23 | 118.5 (3) |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.9 | C21—C22—H22A | 120.7 |
N2—C6—C5 | 132.0 (3) | C23—C22—H22A | 120.7 |
N2—C6—C1 | 106.0 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 121.5 (3) |
C5—C6—C1 | 122.0 (3) | C24—C23—H23A | 119.3 |
N1—C7—N2 | 112.1 (2) | C22—C23—H23A | 119.3 |
N1—C7—C8 | 123.7 (3) | C23—C24—C19 | 120.3 (3) |
N2—C7—C8 | 124.2 (2) | C23—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
N5—C8—C7 | 112.6 (2) | C19—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
N5—C8—H8A | 109.1 | O1—C25—C30 | 124.1 (3) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.1 | O1—C25—C26 | 124.5 (3) |
N5—C8—H8B | 109.1 | C30—C25—C26 | 111.4 (2) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.1 | C27—C26—N6 | 116.3 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.8 | C27—C26—C25 | 124.1 (3) |
N5—C9—C10 | 112.1 (2) | N6—C26—C25 | 119.6 (3) |
N5—C9—H9A | 109.2 | C26—C27—C28 | 119.8 (3) |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.2 | C26—C27—H27A | 120.1 |
N5—C9—H9B | 109.2 | C28—C27—H27A | 120.1 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.2 | C27—C28—C29 | 120.8 (3) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 107.9 | C27—C28—N7 | 120.4 (3) |
N3—C10—N4 | 110.6 (3) | C29—C28—N7 | 118.8 (3) |
N3—C10—C9 | 123.7 (3) | C30—C29—C28 | 119.3 (3) |
N4—C10—C9 | 125.7 (3) | C30—C29—H29A | 120.4 |
C16—C11—C12 | 121.9 (3) | C28—C29—H29A | 120.4 |
C16—C11—N4 | 106.7 (2) | C29—C30—C25 | 124.3 (3) |
C12—C11—N4 | 131.4 (3) | C29—C30—N8 | 116.1 (3) |
C13—C12—C11 | 116.0 (3) | C25—C30—N8 | 119.5 (2) |
C7—N1—C1—C2 | −179.9 (3) | N4—C11—C16—N3 | −0.3 (3) |
C7—N1—C1—C6 | 0.3 (3) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.3 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 180.0 (3) | N4—C11—C16—C15 | −178.7 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.3 (5) | C10—N3—C16—C11 | 0.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.3 (5) | C10—N3—C16—C15 | 178.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.2 (6) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.1 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.7 (5) | C14—C15—C16—N3 | −177.9 (3) |
C7—N2—C6—C5 | −179.6 (3) | C9—N5—C19—C20 | 177.9 (2) |
C17—N2—C6—C5 | −0.2 (5) | C8—N5—C19—C20 | −3.3 (4) |
C7—N2—C6—C1 | 0.1 (3) | C9—N5—C19—C24 | −1.5 (4) |
C17—N2—C6—C1 | 179.4 (3) | C8—N5—C19—C24 | 177.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N2 | −179.6 (3) | N5—C19—C20—C21 | 179.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.8 (5) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | −0.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—N2 | 180.0 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.9 (4) |
N1—C1—C6—N2 | −0.2 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 1.3 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.3 (5) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −0.1 (5) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.5 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | −1.6 (4) |
C1—N1—C7—N2 | −0.2 (3) | N5—C19—C24—C23 | −178.6 (3) |
C1—N1—C7—C8 | −179.6 (3) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | 2.0 (4) |
C6—N2—C7—N1 | 0.1 (3) | O2—N6—C26—C27 | 166.1 (4) |
C17—N2—C7—N1 | −179.2 (3) | O3—N6—C26—C27 | −8.0 (5) |
C6—N2—C7—C8 | 179.5 (3) | O2—N6—C26—C25 | −15.6 (6) |
C17—N2—C7—C8 | 0.1 (5) | O3—N6—C26—C25 | 170.3 (3) |
C19—N5—C8—C7 | −68.7 (3) | O1—C25—C26—C27 | −173.8 (3) |
C9—N5—C8—C7 | 110.1 (3) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | 4.8 (4) |
N1—C7—C8—N5 | −29.1 (4) | O1—C25—C26—N6 | 8.0 (5) |
N2—C7—C8—N5 | 151.6 (3) | C30—C25—C26—N6 | −173.4 (3) |
C19—N5—C9—C10 | 70.9 (3) | N6—C26—C27—C28 | 177.7 (3) |
C8—N5—C9—C10 | −107.9 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −0.6 (5) |
C16—N3—C10—N4 | 0.3 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −3.1 (5) |
C16—N3—C10—C9 | −177.8 (3) | C26—C27—C28—N7 | 178.0 (3) |
C11—N4—C10—N3 | −0.4 (3) | O5—N7—C28—C27 | 178.6 (3) |
C18—N4—C10—N3 | −179.3 (3) | O4—N7—C28—C27 | −2.1 (5) |
C11—N4—C10—C9 | 177.6 (3) | O5—N7—C28—C29 | −0.3 (4) |
C18—N4—C10—C9 | −1.3 (5) | O4—N7—C28—C29 | 179.1 (3) |
N5—C9—C10—N3 | 29.2 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 1.9 (5) |
N5—C9—C10—N4 | −148.6 (3) | N7—C28—C29—C30 | −179.2 (3) |
C10—N4—C11—C16 | 0.4 (3) | C28—C29—C30—C25 | 3.1 (5) |
C18—N4—C11—C16 | 179.3 (3) | C28—C29—C30—N8 | −178.6 (3) |
C10—N4—C11—C12 | −178.4 (3) | O1—C25—C30—C29 | 172.5 (3) |
C18—N4—C11—C12 | 0.4 (5) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | −6.1 (4) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.6 (5) | O1—C25—C30—N8 | −5.7 (5) |
N4—C11—C12—C13 | 178.1 (3) | C26—C25—C30—N8 | 175.7 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.6 (5) | O7—N8—C30—C29 | 155.6 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (6) | O6—N8—C30—C29 | −25.2 (5) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.1 (5) | O7—N8—C30—C25 | −26.1 (5) |
C12—C11—C16—N3 | 178.7 (3) | O6—N8—C30—C25 | 153.1 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C30H26N8O7 |
Mr | 610.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4233 (5), 12.3523 (7), 12.5772 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 92.007 (1), 98.497 (1), 103.685 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1403.07 (13) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.31 × 0.30 × 0.29 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.968, 0.970 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11689, 5217, 3567 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.062, 0.221, 1.19 |
No. of reflections | 5217 |
No. of parameters | 411 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −0.50 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the financial support and grants from the `Qing Lan' Talent Engineering Funds and Students' Science and Technology Innovation Funds (grant No. DXS2010–040) of Lanzhou Jiaotong University. A grant from the Middle-Young Age Science Foundation (grant No. 3YS061-A25–023) and the Long Yuan `Qing Nian' of Gansu Province is also acknowledged.
References
Aghabozorg, H., Manteghi, F. & Sheshmani, S. (2008). J. Iran. Chem. Soc. 5, 184–227. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Baraldi, P. G., Bovero, A., Fruttarolo, F., Preti, D., Tabrizi, M. A., Pavani, M. G. & Romagnoli, R. (2004). Med. Res. Rev. 24, 475–528. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2001). SAINT and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Göker, H., Kus, C., Boykin, D. W., Yildiz, S. & Altanlar, N. (2002). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 10, 2589–2596. Web of Science PubMed Google Scholar
Jayasekera, M. M. K., Onheiber, K., Keith, J., Venkatesan, H., Santillan, A., Stocking, E. M., Tang, L., Miller, J., Gomez, L., Rhead, B., Delcamp, T., Huang, S., Wolin, R., Bobkova, E. & Shaw, K. J. (2005). Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 49, 131–136. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Ram, S., Wise, D. S., Wotring, L. L., McCall, J. W. & Townsend, L. B. (1992). J. Med. Chem. 35, 539–547 CrossRef PubMed CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2001). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Starčević, K., Kralj, M., Ester, K., Sabol, I., Grce, M., Pavelić, K. & Karminski-Zamola, G. (2007). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 15, 4419–4426. Web of Science PubMed Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Bis-benzimidazoles are known to be strong chelating agents coordinating through both the C=N nitrogen atoms. In addition, bis-benzimidazoles have a polymer-forming characteristic as a typical multidentate ligand. Benzimidazole compounds are environmentally friendly compounds with two high active nitrogen atoms in 1, 3-sites (Ram et al., 1992). Benzimidazoles and their azino-fused cyclic derivatives have a wide range of well known biological activities such as anticancer (Baraldi et al., 2004), antimicrobial (Jayasekera et al., 2005), antifungal (Göker et al., 2002), antiviral (Starčević et al., 2007).
In this paper, the asymmetric unit of the title proton transfer compound consists of a bis(N-methylbenzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)aniline(MEBBA) cation interacting with a picrate anion. The proton of the picric acid is transfered to the N3 nitrogen atoms of the MEBBA(Fig. 1). The dihedral angle between the planes defined by N2—C7—N1 and N3—C10—N4 is 5.041 (2)°, which indicates that the two benzimidazole rings are almost coplanar.
The crystal structure is mainly stabilized by weak π–π interactions involving the benzimidazol rings with centroid-centroid distances, Cg1 ··· Cg 3i and Cg2 ···Cg4i of 3.5999 (15) and 4.017 (18) Å repectively [symmetry code: (i) 1-x,1-y,1-z. Cg1 centroid of the (N1,C1,C6,N2,C7) ring; Cg2 centroid of the (N3,C10,N4.C11,C16) ring; Cg3 centroid of the (C11-C16) ring; Cg4 centroid of the (C1-C6) ring ]. In addition an N3-H3N···N1 intramolecular hydrogen bond is observed.