organic compounds
(Z)-6-Hydroxy-1a,5-dimethyl-8-[(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]-2,3,6,7,7a,8,10a,10b-octahydrooxireno[2′,3′:9,10]cyclodeca[1,2-b]furan-9(1aH)-one
aLaboratoire de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, URAC16 Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, BP 2390 Bd My Abdellah, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco, bLaboratoire de Chimie du Solide Appliqueé, Faculté des Sciences, Avenue Ibn, Battouta BP 1014 Rabat, Morocco, and cLaboratoire de Chimie Bioorganique et Analytique, URAC 22, BP 146, FSTM, Université Hassan II, Mohammedia-Casablanca 20810 Mohammedia, Morocco
*Correspondence e-mail: mberraho@yahoo.fr
The title compound, C19H29NO5, was synthesized from 9α-hydroxyparthenolide (9α-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-12-methylen-3,14-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.02,4]tetradec-7-en-13-one), which was isolated from the chloroform extract of the aerial parts of Anvillea radiata. The molecule is built up from two fused five- and ten-membered rings with the (morpholin-4-yl)methyl group as a substituent. The five-membered lactone ring has an whereas the ten-membered and the morpholine rings display approximate chair–chair and chair conformations, respectively. The dihedral angle between the ten-membered ring and the lactone ring is 27.93 (6)°. The is stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen-bond interactions. An intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond also occurs.
Related literature
For background to the medicinal uses of the plant Anvillea radiata, see: Abdel Sattar et al. (1996); Bellakhdar (1997); El Hassany et al. (2004); Qureshi et al. (1990). For the reactivity of this sesquiterpene see: Der-Ren et al. (2006). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811022616/zl2378sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811022616/zl2378Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 9α-hydroxyparthenolide (0.5 g, 2 mmol) and one equivalent of morpholine in EtOH (20 ml) was stirred for one night at room temperature. The next day the reaction was stopped by adding water (10 ml) and extracted three times with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give 600 mg wite solid (1.8 mmol) which was recrystallized in ethyle acetate. Mp = 474–475 K (ethyl acetate); 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.30 (H-13, s, 3H); 1.70 (H-14, s, 3H); 2.55 (H-15, m, 2H); 2.68 (H-16, H-19, t, J = 4.5 Hz, 4H); 3.10 (H-10, d, J = 8.70 Hz, 1H); 3.68 (H-17 H-18, t, J = 4.5 Hz, 4H); 3.95 (H-6, dd, J1 = 1.2 Hz and J2 = 11.5 Hz, 1H); 4.55 (H-9, dd, J1 = 8,7 Hz, and J2 = 9.3 Hz, 1H); 5.55 (H-4, dd, J1 = 2,4 and J2 = 12, 0 Hz, 1H); 13C RMN (300 MHZ, CDCl3)δ 16.83 (C-13); 17.13 (C-14); 23.04 (C-3); 36.65 (C-2); 37.09 (C-7); 37.83 (C-8); 44.27 (C-11); 54.03 (C-16, C-19); 59.95 (C-15); 60.86 (C-10); 66.17 (C-1); 67.69 (C-17, C-18); 70.94 (C-6); 82.87 (C-9); 120.97 (C-4); 137.37 (C-5); 177.50( C-12); IR (KBr): 3433 cm-1 (OH), 1766 cm-1 (lactone carbonyl), 1668 cm-1 (double bond); MS (EI, 70 eV): 351(M+).
All H atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl), 0.97 Å (methylene), 0. 98Å (methine) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (methylene, methine) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq (methyl, OH). In the absence of significant
the could not be reliably determined and thus 1606 Friedel pairs were merged and any references to the were removed.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C19H29NO5 | F(000) = 380 |
Mr = 351.43 | Dx = 1.250 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 11515 reflections |
a = 11.7539 (3) Å | θ = 1.8–26.4° |
b = 6.8304 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 11.8585 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 101.328 (2)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 933.50 (4) Å3 | 0.45 × 0.33 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1987 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.022 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.8° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −14→14 |
11514 measured reflections | k = −7→8 |
2086 independent reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.064P)2 + 0.0786P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2086 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
229 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
C19H29NO5 | V = 933.50 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 351.43 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.7539 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 6.8304 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 11.8585 (3) Å | 0.45 × 0.33 × 0.12 mm |
β = 101.328 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 1987 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
11514 measured reflections | Rint = 0.022 |
2086 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.095 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
2086 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
229 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C4 | 0.68147 (17) | 0.6737 (3) | 0.7681 (2) | 0.0506 (5) | |
H4 | 0.7514 | 0.6984 | 0.8181 | 0.061* | |
C1 | 0.59711 (14) | 0.3364 (3) | 0.86650 (18) | 0.0446 (4) | |
C2 | 0.56720 (18) | 0.5347 (4) | 0.9071 (2) | 0.0602 (6) | |
H2A | 0.6204 | 0.5665 | 0.9782 | 0.072* | |
H2B | 0.4894 | 0.5311 | 0.9232 | 0.072* | |
C3 | 0.5735 (2) | 0.6950 (4) | 0.8181 (3) | 0.0662 (7) | |
H3A | 0.5056 | 0.6872 | 0.7569 | 0.079* | |
H3B | 0.5736 | 0.8224 | 0.8543 | 0.079* | |
C5 | 0.68894 (16) | 0.6245 (3) | 0.66217 (19) | 0.0490 (5) | |
C6 | 0.80378 (17) | 0.5685 (3) | 0.63035 (17) | 0.0456 (5) | |
H6 | 0.7974 | 0.5963 | 0.5483 | 0.055* | |
C7 | 0.82776 (15) | 0.3483 (3) | 0.64773 (14) | 0.0379 (4) | |
H7A | 0.8859 | 0.3110 | 0.6039 | 0.045* | |
H7B | 0.7572 | 0.2775 | 0.6160 | 0.045* | |
C8 | 0.86965 (12) | 0.2824 (3) | 0.77319 (13) | 0.0298 (3) | |
H8 | 0.8879 | 0.4000 | 0.8206 | 0.036* | |
C11 | 0.97917 (13) | 0.1537 (3) | 0.79115 (13) | 0.0339 (4) | |
H11 | 0.9816 | 0.0817 | 0.7202 | 0.041* | |
C12 | 0.96289 (15) | 0.0110 (3) | 0.88422 (15) | 0.0392 (4) | |
C9 | 0.78383 (13) | 0.1581 (3) | 0.82571 (13) | 0.0320 (3) | |
H9 | 0.7295 | 0.0892 | 0.7654 | 0.038* | |
C10 | 0.71981 (13) | 0.2807 (3) | 0.89708 (14) | 0.0367 (4) | |
H10 | 0.7686 | 0.3785 | 0.9441 | 0.044* | |
C14 | 0.5874 (2) | 0.6021 (6) | 0.5617 (2) | 0.0801 (9) | |
H14A | 0.5162 | 0.6256 | 0.5876 | 0.120* | |
H14B | 0.5870 | 0.4718 | 0.5313 | 0.120* | |
H14C | 0.5950 | 0.6949 | 0.5028 | 0.120* | |
C13 | 0.51592 (17) | 0.2541 (4) | 0.7628 (2) | 0.0627 (6) | |
H13A | 0.5454 | 0.1310 | 0.7420 | 0.094* | |
H13B | 0.5101 | 0.3440 | 0.6997 | 0.094* | |
H13C | 0.4405 | 0.2349 | 0.7808 | 0.094* | |
C15 | 1.09185 (13) | 0.2656 (3) | 0.82863 (14) | 0.0408 (4) | |
H15A | 1.0922 | 0.3251 | 0.9030 | 0.049* | |
H15B | 1.1562 | 0.1742 | 0.8378 | 0.049* | |
C16 | 1.14927 (17) | 0.3355 (3) | 0.64750 (16) | 0.0451 (4) | |
H16A | 1.0909 | 0.2467 | 0.6069 | 0.054* | |
H16B | 1.2201 | 0.2617 | 0.6734 | 0.054* | |
C17 | 1.1711 (2) | 0.4972 (4) | 0.5678 (2) | 0.0615 (6) | |
H17A | 1.1966 | 0.4405 | 0.5019 | 0.074* | |
H17B | 1.0992 | 0.5669 | 0.5398 | 0.074* | |
C19 | 1.19698 (17) | 0.5597 (4) | 0.80346 (19) | 0.0526 (5) | |
H19A | 1.2686 | 0.4910 | 0.8339 | 0.063* | |
H19B | 1.1701 | 0.6210 | 0.8672 | 0.063* | |
C18 | 1.2193 (2) | 0.7138 (4) | 0.7208 (3) | 0.0680 (7) | |
H18A | 1.1490 | 0.7893 | 0.6953 | 0.082* | |
H18B | 1.2788 | 0.8022 | 0.7597 | 0.082* | |
N | 1.10962 (11) | 0.4195 (3) | 0.74672 (12) | 0.0387 (4) | |
O1 | 1.03350 (12) | −0.0969 (3) | 0.93835 (13) | 0.0577 (4) | |
O2 | 0.63581 (11) | 0.1901 (3) | 0.95455 (13) | 0.0552 (4) | |
O3 | 0.85411 (10) | 0.0191 (2) | 0.90318 (10) | 0.0397 (3) | |
O4 | 0.89640 (12) | 0.6831 (3) | 0.69114 (15) | 0.0587 (4) | |
H4A | 0.9564 | 0.6187 | 0.7018 | 0.088* | |
O5 | 1.25568 (15) | 0.6306 (3) | 0.62272 (16) | 0.0699 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C4 | 0.0425 (9) | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0798 (14) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0099 (9) | −0.0007 (10) |
C1 | 0.0267 (8) | 0.0497 (12) | 0.0590 (11) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0121 (7) | 0.0057 (9) |
C2 | 0.0395 (10) | 0.0673 (16) | 0.0785 (14) | 0.0138 (11) | 0.0234 (9) | −0.0065 (13) |
C3 | 0.0552 (12) | 0.0443 (13) | 0.1029 (19) | 0.0162 (12) | 0.0243 (12) | −0.0044 (14) |
C5 | 0.0392 (9) | 0.0365 (11) | 0.0678 (12) | 0.0053 (8) | 0.0020 (8) | 0.0146 (9) |
C6 | 0.0446 (9) | 0.0423 (11) | 0.0482 (9) | 0.0010 (9) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0152 (9) |
C7 | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0048 (8) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0035 (7) |
C8 | 0.0267 (7) | 0.0312 (8) | 0.0314 (7) | 0.0029 (7) | 0.0055 (5) | 0.0007 (6) |
C11 | 0.0291 (7) | 0.0397 (10) | 0.0333 (7) | 0.0077 (7) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0021 (7) |
C12 | 0.0360 (8) | 0.0408 (10) | 0.0408 (8) | 0.0094 (8) | 0.0072 (6) | 0.0056 (8) |
C9 | 0.0277 (7) | 0.0306 (9) | 0.0363 (7) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0040 (7) |
C10 | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0444 (10) | 0.0399 (8) | 0.0005 (7) | 0.0086 (6) | 0.0033 (8) |
C14 | 0.0522 (12) | 0.100 (2) | 0.0787 (16) | 0.0113 (15) | −0.0105 (11) | 0.0245 (18) |
C13 | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0586 (15) | 0.0895 (16) | −0.0032 (10) | −0.0064 (9) | 0.0044 (13) |
C15 | 0.0285 (7) | 0.0589 (12) | 0.0347 (8) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0054 (6) | 0.0019 (8) |
C16 | 0.0464 (9) | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0451 (9) | −0.0003 (9) | 0.0186 (7) | −0.0042 (9) |
C17 | 0.0723 (14) | 0.0625 (16) | 0.0556 (11) | −0.0063 (13) | 0.0270 (10) | 0.0036 (12) |
C19 | 0.0363 (9) | 0.0637 (15) | 0.0590 (11) | −0.0096 (10) | 0.0120 (8) | −0.0182 (11) |
C18 | 0.0537 (11) | 0.0563 (15) | 0.0977 (17) | −0.0141 (12) | 0.0234 (12) | −0.0159 (14) |
N | 0.0299 (6) | 0.0480 (9) | 0.0392 (7) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0093 (5) | −0.0058 (7) |
O1 | 0.0481 (7) | 0.0642 (11) | 0.0607 (8) | 0.0229 (8) | 0.0098 (6) | 0.0236 (8) |
O2 | 0.0364 (6) | 0.0698 (11) | 0.0645 (8) | 0.0062 (8) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0214 (8) |
O3 | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0383 (7) | 0.0469 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | 0.0096 (5) | 0.0122 (6) |
O4 | 0.0453 (7) | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0877 (10) | −0.0077 (7) | 0.0099 (7) | 0.0103 (8) |
O5 | 0.0682 (10) | 0.0662 (12) | 0.0845 (11) | −0.0174 (10) | 0.0375 (9) | 0.0003 (10) |
C4—C5 | 1.320 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.495 (2) |
C4—C3 | 1.509 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9800 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C10—O2 | 1.444 (2) |
C1—O2 | 1.452 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9800 |
C1—C10 | 1.466 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.503 (4) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C1—C13 | 1.509 (3) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.533 (4) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C15—N | 1.473 (3) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C5—C14 | 1.519 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.520 (3) | C16—N | 1.465 (2) |
C6—O4 | 1.418 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.509 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.537 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.540 (2) | C17—O5 | 1.410 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C8—C11 | 1.538 (2) | C19—N | 1.467 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.540 (2) | C19—C18 | 1.496 (4) |
C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C11—C12 | 1.513 (2) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C11—C15 | 1.518 (2) | C18—O5 | 1.433 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9800 | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C12—O1 | 1.198 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C12—O3 | 1.342 (2) | O4—H4A | 0.8200 |
C9—O3 | 1.459 (2) | ||
C5—C4—C3 | 128.1 (2) | C8—C9—H9 | 110.7 |
C5—C4—H4 | 116.0 | O2—C10—C1 | 59.83 (12) |
C3—C4—H4 | 116.0 | O2—C10—C9 | 119.60 (17) |
O2—C1—C10 | 59.33 (11) | C1—C10—C9 | 125.82 (16) |
O2—C1—C2 | 116.72 (19) | O2—C10—H10 | 113.6 |
C10—C1—C2 | 115.79 (19) | C1—C10—H10 | 113.6 |
O2—C1—C13 | 112.9 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 113.6 |
C10—C1—C13 | 122.61 (19) | C5—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C13 | 116.52 (19) | C5—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 112.15 (19) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.2 | C5—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.2 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.2 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.2 | C1—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.9 | C1—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 111.12 (19) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.4 | C1—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.4 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.4 | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.4 | N—C15—C11 | 113.24 (13) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.0 | N—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C4—C5—C14 | 125.7 (2) | C11—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.92 (18) | N—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
C14—C5—C6 | 112.3 (2) | C11—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
O4—C6—C5 | 111.44 (19) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.7 |
O4—C6—C7 | 111.71 (16) | N—C16—C17 | 109.68 (19) |
C5—C6—C7 | 111.18 (17) | N—C16—H16A | 109.7 |
O4—C6—H6 | 107.4 | C17—C16—H16A | 109.7 |
C5—C6—H6 | 107.4 | N—C16—H16B | 109.7 |
C7—C6—H6 | 107.4 | C17—C16—H16B | 109.7 |
C6—C7—C8 | 115.55 (16) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.2 |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.4 | O5—C17—C16 | 112.00 (19) |
C8—C7—H7A | 108.4 | O5—C17—H17A | 109.2 |
C6—C7—H7B | 108.4 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.2 |
C8—C7—H7B | 108.4 | O5—C17—H17B | 109.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.5 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.2 |
C11—C8—C7 | 113.64 (13) | H17A—C17—H17B | 107.9 |
C11—C8—C9 | 103.05 (13) | N—C19—C18 | 110.83 (18) |
C7—C8—C9 | 116.19 (13) | N—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C11—C8—H8 | 107.9 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 107.9 | N—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 107.9 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C15 | 109.82 (13) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.1 |
C12—C11—C8 | 104.29 (12) | O5—C18—C19 | 111.8 (2) |
C15—C11—C8 | 114.26 (16) | O5—C18—H18A | 109.3 |
C12—C11—H11 | 109.4 | C19—C18—H18A | 109.3 |
C15—C11—H11 | 109.4 | O5—C18—H18B | 109.3 |
C8—C11—H11 | 109.4 | C19—C18—H18B | 109.3 |
O1—C12—O3 | 121.22 (17) | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.9 |
O1—C12—C11 | 127.88 (16) | C16—N—C19 | 108.64 (14) |
O3—C12—C11 | 110.89 (14) | C16—N—C15 | 111.03 (17) |
O3—C9—C10 | 107.07 (13) | C19—N—C15 | 109.89 (14) |
O3—C9—C8 | 106.16 (11) | C10—O2—C1 | 60.83 (11) |
C10—C9—C8 | 111.28 (15) | C12—O3—C9 | 111.20 (13) |
O3—C9—H9 | 110.7 | C6—O4—H4A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 110.7 | C17—O5—C18 | 109.61 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···N | 0.82 | 2.24 | 3.051 (2) | 172 |
C2—H2B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.51 | 3.324 (3) | 142 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.98 | 2.47 | 3.270 (2) | 138 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H29NO5 |
Mr | 351.43 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.7539 (3), 6.8304 (2), 11.8585 (3) |
β (°) | 101.328 (2) |
V (Å3) | 933.50 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.45 × 0.33 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11514, 2086, 1987 |
Rint | 0.022 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.033, 0.095, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 2086 |
No. of parameters | 229 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.13 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4A···N | 0.82 | 2.24 | 3.051 (2) | 172 |
C2—H2B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.51 | 3.324 (3) | 142 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.98 | 2.47 | 3.270 (2) | 138 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Unit of Support for Technical and Scientific Research (UATRS, CNRST) for the X-ray measurements.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Anvillea radiata is a plant that grows in northern Africa and particularly in the two Maghreb countries, Morocco and Algeria. This plant is used in the traditional local medicine for the treatment of dysentery, gastric-intestinal disorders (Bellakhdar, 1997), and hypoglycemic activity (Qureshi et al., 1990), and has been reported to have antitumor activity (Abdel Sattar et al., 1996). In our study of different Moroccan endemic plants, we have demonstrated that the aerial parts of Anvillea radiata could be used as a renewable source of 9-hydroxyparthenolide (El Hassany et al., 2004). In order to prepare products with a high added value that can be used in the pharmacology and cosmetics industry, we studied the chemical reactivity of this major constituent of Anvillea radiata. Thus, treatment of this sesquiterpene with an equivalent amount of morpholine in ethanol (Der-Ren et al., 2006) led to (Z)-6-hydroxy-1a,5-dimethyl-8-(morpholinomethyl)-2,3,6,7,7a,8,10a,10b- octahydrooxireno[2',3': 9,10]cyclodeca[1,2-b]furan-9(1aH)-one, in a yield of 90%. The structure of this new product was determined by 1H and 13C NMR spectral analysis, IR and mass spectrometry, and was confirmed by its single-crystal X-ray structure. The molecule contains two fused rings which exhibit different conformations with a morpholin ring as a substituent to the lactone ring. The molecular structure of (I), Fig.1, shows the lactone ring to adopt an envelope conformation, as indicated by Cremer & Pople (1975) puckering parameters Q = 0.2O83(14) Å and ϕ = 68.2 (4)°. The ten-membered ring displays an approximate chair-chair conformation, while the morpholin ring has a perfect chair conformation with QT = 0.5690 (19) Å, θ2 = 0.00 (19)°, ϕ2 = 135 (6)°. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by C—H···O intermolecular hydrogen bonds into zigzag chains along the a axis (Fig.2). In addition an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond is also observed.