organic compounds
9-Phenyl-3,6-bis(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-9H-carbazole
aJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Pulp & Paper Science & Technology, College of Light Industry Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wbwu@yahoo.cn
In the title compound, C30H35B2NO4, the carbazole skeleton is essentially planar (r.m.s. deviation for all non-H atoms = 0.035 Å), and is oriented at a dihedral angle of 65.0 (3)° with respect to the adjacent phenyl ring.
Related literature
The title compound is an intermediate in the synthesis of 9-phenylcarbazole-based optical materials, see: Oliveira et al. (2005). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Wong et al. (2005, 2006); Rashidnadimi et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Xu et al. (2010); Cui et al. (2009); Saeed et al. (2010). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811025645/jh2305sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811025645/jh2305Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811025645/jh2305Isup3.cml
To a solution of 5,8-dibromo-1-phenylcarbazole (400 mg, 1 mmol) in THF (15 ml) at -78°C was added 1.87 ml (3 mmol) of n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexane). The mixture was stirred at -78°C for 2 h. 0.4 ml (2 mmol) of 2-isopropoxy-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]-dioxaborolane was added rapidly to the solution, and the resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 8 h. The mixture was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic extracts were washed with brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, and recrystallization was made in a mixture of n-pentane/hexane to afford 356 mg (72%) of product as a whitesolid. The structure was confirmed by FTIR, 1H NMR and MS. Single crystals suitable for crystallographic analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of a ethanol/dichloromethane (1:1v/v) solution.
All H atoms attached to C atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å(methyl) and C—H = 0.93 Å (aromatic) with Uĩso~(H) = 1.2U~eq~(aromatic) and Uĩso~(H) = 1.5U~eq~(methyl).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title molecule with the atom-numbering scheme. The displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. |
C30H35B2NO4 | Dx = 1.143 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 495.21 | Melting point: 476 K |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 10558 reflections |
a = 13.974 (6) Å | θ = 2.1–27.5° |
b = 11.935 (5) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 34.494 (14) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 5753 (4) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1 mm |
F(000) = 2112 |
Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer | 6553 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5170 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.062 |
Detector resolution: 13.6612 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
ω scans | h = −18→18 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.9, Tmax = 1 | l = −44→44 |
49645 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.093 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.242 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0908P)2 + 3.0388P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.16 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
6553 reflections | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
342 parameters | Δρmin = −0.52 e Å−3 |
15 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0056 (14) |
C30H35B2NO4 | V = 5753 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 495.21 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.974 (6) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 11.935 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 34.494 (14) Å | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1 mm |
Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer | 6553 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | 5170 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.9, Tmax = 1 | Rint = 0.062 |
49645 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.093 | 15 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.242 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.16 | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
6553 reflections | Δρmin = −0.52 e Å−3 |
342 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.14754 (13) | 0.80983 (19) | 0.06118 (6) | 0.0611 (6) | |
O2 | 0.16305 (13) | 0.7395 (2) | 0.12237 (6) | 0.0644 (6) | |
C3 | 0.47750 (18) | 0.7413 (2) | 0.11098 (7) | 0.0454 (6) | |
N1 | 0.61593 (15) | 0.8121 (2) | 0.08578 (6) | 0.0517 (6) | |
C5 | 0.64049 (18) | 0.7510 (2) | 0.11878 (7) | 0.0475 (6) | |
C6 | 0.51688 (17) | 0.8061 (2) | 0.08084 (7) | 0.0461 (6) | |
C7 | 0.68001 (18) | 0.8756 (2) | 0.06208 (7) | 0.0465 (6) | |
C8 | 0.31920 (18) | 0.7794 (2) | 0.08579 (8) | 0.0506 (6) | |
C9 | 0.6547 (2) | 0.6093 (3) | 0.18283 (8) | 0.0533 (7) | |
C10 | 0.56499 (19) | 0.6321 (2) | 0.16660 (7) | 0.0499 (6) | |
H10A | 0.5105 | 0.5994 | 0.1771 | 0.060* | |
C11 | 0.36216 (19) | 0.8401 (3) | 0.05558 (8) | 0.0562 (7) | |
H11A | 0.3230 | 0.8716 | 0.0367 | 0.067* | |
C12 | 0.55668 (17) | 0.7033 (2) | 0.13485 (7) | 0.0448 (6) | |
C13 | 0.37813 (18) | 0.7292 (2) | 0.11331 (8) | 0.0491 (6) | |
H13A | 0.3513 | 0.6874 | 0.1333 | 0.059* | |
C14 | 0.7359 (2) | 0.6605 (3) | 0.16612 (8) | 0.0607 (7) | |
H14A | 0.7956 | 0.6463 | 0.1769 | 0.073* | |
C15 | 0.7300 (2) | 0.9648 (3) | 0.07770 (9) | 0.0603 (7) | |
H15A | 0.7232 | 0.9829 | 0.1038 | 0.072* | |
C16 | 0.73053 (19) | 0.7308 (3) | 0.13444 (8) | 0.0587 (7) | |
H16A | 0.7851 | 0.7634 | 0.1239 | 0.070* | |
C17 | 0.45997 (19) | 0.8554 (2) | 0.05254 (8) | 0.0544 (7) | |
H17A | 0.4865 | 0.8968 | 0.0324 | 0.065* | |
C18 | 0.6916 (2) | 0.8491 (2) | 0.02336 (8) | 0.0557 (7) | |
H18A | 0.6590 | 0.7885 | 0.0127 | 0.067* | |
C19 | 0.05223 (19) | 0.8181 (3) | 0.07865 (9) | 0.0611 (8) | |
O3 | 0.59377 (17) | 0.4625 (2) | 0.23038 (7) | 0.0892 (7) | |
C21 | 0.0605 (2) | 0.7369 (3) | 0.11389 (9) | 0.0630 (8) | |
C22 | 0.7514 (2) | 0.9128 (3) | 0.00057 (8) | 0.0645 (8) | |
H22A | 0.7584 | 0.8952 | −0.0255 | 0.077* | |
B1 | 0.2088 (2) | 0.7751 (3) | 0.08979 (9) | 0.0516 (7) | |
O4 | 0.74200 (18) | 0.5255 (2) | 0.24089 (7) | 0.0907 (7) | |
C25 | 0.7291 (3) | 0.4402 (3) | 0.27042 (9) | 0.0707 (9) | |
B2 | 0.6640 (3) | 0.5314 (4) | 0.21859 (12) | 0.0801 (8) | |
C27 | 0.8004 (2) | 1.0010 (3) | 0.01569 (9) | 0.0668 (8) | |
H27A | 0.8405 | 1.0436 | 0.0000 | 0.080* | |
C28 | −0.0211 (2) | 0.7866 (4) | 0.04848 (10) | 0.0865 (12) | |
H28A | −0.0135 | 0.7091 | 0.0417 | 0.130* | |
H28B | −0.0123 | 0.8322 | 0.0258 | 0.130* | |
H28C | −0.0842 | 0.7984 | 0.0587 | 0.130* | |
C29 | 0.6219 (3) | 0.4071 (3) | 0.26585 (8) | 0.0664 (8) | |
C30 | 0.7904 (2) | 1.0269 (3) | 0.05424 (10) | 0.0719 (9) | |
H30A | 0.8244 | 1.0867 | 0.0647 | 0.086* | |
C31 | 0.0404 (3) | 0.9398 (3) | 0.09067 (14) | 0.0974 (13) | |
H31A | 0.0437 | 0.9869 | 0.0681 | 0.146* | |
H31B | 0.0905 | 0.9599 | 0.1084 | 0.146* | |
H31C | −0.0205 | 0.9495 | 0.1031 | 0.146* | |
C32 | 0.0087 (3) | 0.7720 (5) | 0.15013 (10) | 0.1018 (15) | |
H32A | 0.0196 | 0.7176 | 0.1702 | 0.153* | |
H32B | −0.0587 | 0.7770 | 0.1449 | 0.153* | |
H32C | 0.0320 | 0.8437 | 0.1585 | 0.153* | |
C33 | 0.7992 (4) | 0.3483 (5) | 0.26240 (19) | 0.142 (2) | |
H33A | 0.8631 | 0.3775 | 0.2638 | 0.212* | |
H33B | 0.7880 | 0.3184 | 0.2370 | 0.212* | |
H33C | 0.7916 | 0.2899 | 0.2813 | 0.212* | |
C34 | 0.5556 (4) | 0.4521 (6) | 0.29700 (15) | 0.155 (3) | |
H34A | 0.5692 | 0.5298 | 0.3014 | 0.232* | |
H34B | 0.5651 | 0.4108 | 0.3206 | 0.232* | |
H34C | 0.4904 | 0.4440 | 0.2887 | 0.232* | |
C35 | 0.0369 (3) | 0.6160 (4) | 0.10317 (14) | 0.1071 (15) | |
H35A | 0.0581 | 0.5669 | 0.1235 | 0.161* | |
H35B | 0.0688 | 0.5967 | 0.0794 | 0.161* | |
H35C | −0.0309 | 0.6082 | 0.0998 | 0.161* | |
C36 | 0.6025 (4) | 0.2839 (4) | 0.26109 (18) | 0.1287 (19) | |
H36A | 0.5353 | 0.2724 | 0.2569 | 0.193* | |
H36B | 0.6219 | 0.2448 | 0.2841 | 0.193* | |
H36C | 0.6377 | 0.2558 | 0.2393 | 0.193* | |
C37 | 0.7538 (4) | 0.4952 (5) | 0.30874 (14) | 0.135 (2) | |
H37A | 0.7156 | 0.5613 | 0.3121 | 0.202* | |
H37B | 0.8203 | 0.5152 | 0.3089 | 0.202* | |
H37C | 0.7411 | 0.4439 | 0.3295 | 0.202* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0836 (14) | 0.0579 (11) | 0.0092 (9) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0047 (10) |
O2 | 0.0427 (10) | 0.0916 (16) | 0.0588 (12) | 0.0036 (10) | −0.0048 (8) | 0.0047 (11) |
C3 | 0.0420 (13) | 0.0488 (14) | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0058 (11) | −0.0023 (10) | −0.0002 (10) |
N1 | 0.0401 (11) | 0.0684 (15) | 0.0465 (11) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0049 (9) | 0.0088 (10) |
C5 | 0.0423 (13) | 0.0583 (15) | 0.0418 (12) | 0.0012 (11) | −0.0031 (10) | 0.0024 (11) |
C6 | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0523 (14) | 0.0455 (12) | 0.0026 (11) | −0.0039 (10) | 0.0000 (11) |
C7 | 0.0415 (13) | 0.0520 (14) | 0.0462 (13) | 0.0027 (11) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0052 (11) |
C8 | 0.0408 (13) | 0.0582 (16) | 0.0528 (14) | 0.0048 (11) | −0.0060 (11) | −0.0011 (12) |
C9 | 0.0506 (15) | 0.0639 (17) | 0.0455 (13) | 0.0036 (13) | −0.0062 (11) | 0.0035 (12) |
C10 | 0.0455 (14) | 0.0585 (16) | 0.0456 (13) | 0.0022 (12) | −0.0009 (11) | 0.0037 (11) |
C11 | 0.0454 (14) | 0.0678 (17) | 0.0554 (15) | 0.0095 (13) | −0.0103 (12) | 0.0044 (13) |
C12 | 0.0391 (12) | 0.0517 (14) | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0031 (10) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0026 (10) |
C13 | 0.0406 (13) | 0.0564 (15) | 0.0502 (13) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0002 (12) |
C14 | 0.0456 (15) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0539 (15) | 0.0019 (14) | −0.0129 (12) | 0.0097 (15) |
C15 | 0.0638 (18) | 0.0629 (18) | 0.0543 (15) | −0.0040 (14) | −0.0014 (13) | −0.0069 (13) |
C16 | 0.0425 (15) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0520 (14) | −0.0036 (13) | −0.0061 (11) | 0.0098 (14) |
C17 | 0.0473 (15) | 0.0645 (17) | 0.0514 (14) | 0.0036 (12) | −0.0037 (11) | 0.0093 (13) |
C18 | 0.0602 (17) | 0.0594 (16) | 0.0476 (14) | −0.0033 (13) | −0.0051 (12) | −0.0003 (12) |
C19 | 0.0394 (14) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0637 (17) | 0.0072 (14) | −0.0045 (12) | −0.0096 (15) |
O3 | 0.0719 (13) | 0.1128 (17) | 0.0830 (14) | −0.0171 (11) | −0.0228 (11) | 0.0454 (13) |
C21 | 0.0415 (14) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0602 (16) | −0.0044 (14) | −0.0053 (12) | −0.0049 (15) |
C22 | 0.0708 (19) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0473 (14) | −0.0034 (16) | 0.0023 (14) | 0.0065 (14) |
B1 | 0.0449 (16) | 0.0575 (18) | 0.0523 (16) | 0.0068 (13) | −0.0057 (13) | −0.0075 (14) |
O4 | 0.0729 (13) | 0.1150 (17) | 0.0841 (14) | −0.0185 (12) | −0.0307 (11) | 0.0455 (13) |
C25 | 0.085 (2) | 0.0637 (19) | 0.0635 (18) | −0.0032 (16) | −0.0241 (16) | 0.0160 (15) |
B2 | 0.0655 (14) | 0.1032 (17) | 0.0718 (15) | −0.0136 (13) | −0.0238 (12) | 0.0382 (14) |
C27 | 0.0590 (17) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0681 (19) | −0.0026 (16) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0218 (16) |
C28 | 0.0530 (19) | 0.132 (3) | 0.074 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.0207 (16) | −0.007 (2) |
C29 | 0.081 (2) | 0.0681 (19) | 0.0498 (15) | 0.0003 (16) | −0.0061 (14) | 0.0114 (14) |
C30 | 0.072 (2) | 0.0597 (18) | 0.084 (2) | −0.0156 (16) | −0.0073 (17) | 0.0009 (16) |
C31 | 0.078 (2) | 0.083 (3) | 0.131 (4) | 0.026 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.018 (2) |
C32 | 0.0523 (19) | 0.184 (5) | 0.069 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0066 (16) | −0.007 (3) |
C33 | 0.094 (3) | 0.110 (4) | 0.221 (7) | 0.029 (3) | −0.006 (4) | −0.002 (4) |
C34 | 0.122 (4) | 0.234 (8) | 0.107 (4) | −0.007 (5) | 0.032 (3) | −0.037 (4) |
C35 | 0.102 (3) | 0.087 (3) | 0.132 (4) | −0.027 (2) | −0.024 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C36 | 0.115 (4) | 0.081 (3) | 0.190 (6) | −0.020 (3) | −0.015 (4) | 0.004 (3) |
C37 | 0.161 (5) | 0.153 (5) | 0.090 (3) | −0.037 (4) | −0.045 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
O1—B1 | 1.371 (4) | C21—C32 | 1.504 (4) |
O1—C19 | 1.465 (3) | C21—C35 | 1.526 (5) |
O2—B1 | 1.361 (4) | C22—C27 | 1.361 (5) |
O2—C21 | 1.463 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C3—C13 | 1.398 (4) | O4—B2 | 1.336 (4) |
C3—C6 | 1.408 (4) | O4—C25 | 1.452 (4) |
C3—C12 | 1.452 (3) | C25—C33 | 1.497 (6) |
N1—C5 | 1.395 (3) | C25—C37 | 1.516 (5) |
N1—C6 | 1.396 (3) | C25—C29 | 1.556 (5) |
N1—C7 | 1.429 (3) | C27—C30 | 1.373 (5) |
C5—C16 | 1.390 (4) | C27—H27A | 0.9300 |
C5—C12 | 1.415 (4) | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C6—C17 | 1.389 (3) | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C7—C18 | 1.382 (4) | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C7—C15 | 1.383 (4) | C29—C36 | 1.505 (6) |
C8—C13 | 1.392 (4) | C29—C34 | 1.517 (6) |
C8—C11 | 1.404 (4) | C30—H30A | 0.9300 |
C8—B1 | 1.550 (4) | C31—H31A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.399 (4) | C31—H31B | 0.9600 |
C9—C14 | 1.412 (4) | C31—H31C | 0.9600 |
C9—B2 | 1.550 (4) | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C10—C12 | 1.391 (4) | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C10—H10A | 0.9300 | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C11—C17 | 1.383 (4) | C33—H33A | 0.9600 |
C11—H11A | 0.9300 | C33—H33B | 0.9600 |
C13—H13A | 0.9300 | C33—H33C | 0.9600 |
C14—C16 | 1.379 (4) | C34—H34A | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9300 | C34—H34B | 0.9600 |
C15—C30 | 1.384 (4) | C34—H34C | 0.9600 |
C15—H15A | 0.9300 | C35—H35A | 0.9600 |
C16—H16A | 0.9300 | C35—H35B | 0.9600 |
C17—H17A | 0.9300 | C35—H35C | 0.9600 |
C18—C22 | 1.376 (4) | C36—H36A | 0.9600 |
C18—H18A | 0.9300 | C36—H36B | 0.9600 |
C19—C28 | 1.508 (4) | C36—H36C | 0.9600 |
C19—C31 | 1.519 (5) | C37—H37A | 0.9600 |
C19—C21 | 1.559 (5) | C37—H37B | 0.9600 |
O3—B2 | 1.343 (5) | C37—H37C | 0.9600 |
O3—C29 | 1.445 (4) | ||
B1—O1—C19 | 107.0 (2) | O4—C25—C33 | 107.6 (4) |
B1—O2—C21 | 107.6 (2) | O4—C25—C37 | 106.2 (3) |
C13—C3—C6 | 119.2 (2) | C33—C25—C37 | 109.2 (4) |
C13—C3—C12 | 133.8 (2) | O4—C25—C29 | 103.1 (2) |
C6—C3—C12 | 107.0 (2) | C33—C25—C29 | 115.2 (3) |
C5—N1—C6 | 108.4 (2) | C37—C25—C29 | 114.7 (4) |
C5—N1—C7 | 126.1 (2) | O4—B2—O3 | 113.0 (3) |
C6—N1—C7 | 125.3 (2) | O4—B2—C9 | 123.9 (3) |
C16—C5—N1 | 129.1 (2) | O3—B2—C9 | 123.1 (3) |
C16—C5—C12 | 121.8 (2) | C22—C27—C30 | 119.6 (3) |
N1—C5—C12 | 109.0 (2) | C22—C27—H27A | 120.2 |
C17—C6—N1 | 129.1 (2) | C30—C27—H27A | 120.2 |
C17—C6—C3 | 121.8 (2) | C19—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C3 | 109.0 (2) | C19—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C18—C7—C15 | 119.6 (3) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C18—C7—N1 | 120.3 (2) | C19—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C15—C7—N1 | 120.1 (2) | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C13—C8—C11 | 118.4 (2) | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C13—C8—B1 | 120.9 (3) | O3—C29—C36 | 107.8 (3) |
C11—C8—B1 | 120.6 (2) | O3—C29—C34 | 105.7 (4) |
C10—C9—C14 | 118.2 (2) | C36—C29—C34 | 108.2 (4) |
C10—C9—B2 | 120.7 (3) | O3—C29—C25 | 103.4 (2) |
C14—C9—B2 | 121.1 (3) | C36—C29—C25 | 115.6 (3) |
C12—C10—C9 | 120.6 (3) | C34—C29—C25 | 115.3 (3) |
C12—C10—H10A | 119.7 | C27—C30—C15 | 120.5 (3) |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.7 | C27—C30—H30A | 119.7 |
C17—C11—C8 | 123.1 (2) | C15—C30—H30A | 119.7 |
C17—C11—H11A | 118.4 | C19—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C8—C11—H11A | 118.4 | C19—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C10—C12—C5 | 119.0 (2) | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C10—C12—C3 | 134.5 (2) | C19—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C5—C12—C3 | 106.5 (2) | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C8—C13—C3 | 120.3 (2) | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C8—C13—H13A | 119.9 | C21—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C3—C13—H13A | 119.9 | C21—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C16—C14—C9 | 122.9 (3) | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C16—C14—H14A | 118.6 | C21—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C9—C14—H14A | 118.6 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C7—C15—C30 | 119.5 (3) | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C7—C15—H15A | 120.2 | C25—C33—H33A | 109.5 |
C30—C15—H15A | 120.2 | C25—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C14—C16—C5 | 117.5 (3) | H33A—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C14—C16—H16A | 121.2 | C25—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C5—C16—H16A | 121.2 | H33A—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C11—C17—C6 | 117.2 (3) | H33B—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C11—C17—H17A | 121.4 | C29—C34—H34A | 109.5 |
C6—C17—H17A | 121.4 | C29—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C22—C18—C7 | 119.8 (3) | H34A—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C22—C18—H18A | 120.1 | C29—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
C7—C18—H18A | 120.1 | H34A—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
O1—C19—C28 | 108.5 (3) | H34B—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
O1—C19—C31 | 106.0 (3) | C21—C35—H35A | 109.5 |
C28—C19—C31 | 110.7 (3) | C21—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
O1—C19—C21 | 102.2 (2) | H35A—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C28—C19—C21 | 115.7 (3) | C21—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C31—C19—C21 | 112.9 (3) | H35A—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
B2—O3—C29 | 109.7 (3) | H35B—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
O2—C21—C32 | 107.4 (2) | C29—C36—H36A | 109.5 |
O2—C21—C35 | 106.2 (3) | C29—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C32—C21—C35 | 111.1 (3) | H36A—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
O2—C21—C19 | 102.5 (2) | C29—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C32—C21—C19 | 116.1 (3) | H36A—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C35—C21—C19 | 112.5 (3) | H36B—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C27—C22—C18 | 121.0 (3) | C25—C37—H37A | 109.5 |
C27—C22—H22A | 119.5 | C25—C37—H37B | 109.5 |
C18—C22—H22A | 119.5 | H37A—C37—H37B | 109.5 |
O2—B1—O1 | 113.3 (3) | C25—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
O2—B1—C8 | 123.5 (2) | H37A—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
O1—B1—C8 | 123.2 (3) | H37B—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
B2—O4—C25 | 109.8 (3) | ||
C6—N1—C5—C16 | 178.1 (3) | B1—O1—C19—C21 | −23.4 (3) |
C7—N1—C5—C16 | −5.1 (5) | B1—O2—C21—C32 | −143.9 (3) |
C6—N1—C5—C12 | 1.1 (3) | B1—O2—C21—C35 | 97.0 (3) |
C7—N1—C5—C12 | 177.9 (2) | B1—O2—C21—C19 | −21.2 (3) |
C5—N1—C6—C17 | 178.7 (3) | O1—C19—C21—O2 | 26.7 (3) |
C7—N1—C6—C17 | 1.9 (4) | C28—C19—C21—O2 | 144.4 (3) |
C5—N1—C6—C3 | 0.3 (3) | C31—C19—C21—O2 | −86.7 (3) |
C7—N1—C6—C3 | −176.5 (2) | O1—C19—C21—C32 | 143.5 (3) |
C13—C3—C6—C17 | −2.2 (4) | C28—C19—C21—C32 | −98.9 (4) |
C12—C3—C6—C17 | 179.9 (2) | C31—C19—C21—C32 | 30.1 (4) |
C13—C3—C6—N1 | 176.3 (2) | O1—C19—C21—C35 | −87.0 (3) |
C12—C3—C6—N1 | −1.6 (3) | C28—C19—C21—C35 | 30.7 (4) |
C5—N1—C7—C18 | 119.4 (3) | C31—C19—C21—C35 | 159.6 (3) |
C6—N1—C7—C18 | −64.3 (4) | C7—C18—C22—C27 | 0.7 (5) |
C5—N1—C7—C15 | −61.3 (4) | C21—O2—B1—O1 | 7.2 (3) |
C6—N1—C7—C15 | 115.0 (3) | C21—O2—B1—C8 | −174.5 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C12 | 0.1 (4) | C19—O1—B1—O2 | 11.4 (3) |
B2—C9—C10—C12 | 179.1 (3) | C19—O1—B1—C8 | −166.9 (3) |
C13—C8—C11—C17 | −2.1 (4) | C13—C8—B1—O2 | 10.8 (4) |
B1—C8—C11—C17 | 174.0 (3) | C11—C8—B1—O2 | −165.2 (3) |
C9—C10—C12—C5 | 1.0 (4) | C13—C8—B1—O1 | −171.1 (3) |
C9—C10—C12—C3 | 177.9 (3) | C11—C8—B1—O1 | 12.9 (4) |
C16—C5—C12—C10 | −1.6 (4) | B2—O4—C25—C33 | 113.9 (4) |
N1—C5—C12—C10 | 175.6 (2) | B2—O4—C25—C37 | −129.2 (4) |
C16—C5—C12—C3 | −179.3 (3) | B2—O4—C25—C29 | −8.3 (4) |
N1—C5—C12—C3 | −2.1 (3) | C25—O4—B2—O3 | 3.3 (5) |
C13—C3—C12—C10 | 7.6 (5) | C25—O4—B2—C9 | −176.8 (4) |
C6—C3—C12—C10 | −174.9 (3) | C29—O3—B2—O4 | 3.8 (5) |
C13—C3—C12—C5 | −175.2 (3) | C29—O3—B2—C9 | −176.1 (4) |
C6—C3—C12—C5 | 2.2 (3) | C10—C9—B2—O4 | −164.1 (4) |
C11—C8—C13—C3 | 1.1 (4) | C14—C9—B2—O4 | 14.9 (6) |
B1—C8—C13—C3 | −174.9 (2) | C10—C9—B2—O3 | 15.8 (6) |
C6—C3—C13—C8 | 0.9 (4) | C14—C9—B2—O3 | −165.3 (4) |
C12—C3—C13—C8 | 178.1 (3) | C18—C22—C27—C30 | 0.2 (5) |
C10—C9—C14—C16 | −0.7 (5) | B2—O3—C29—C36 | −131.5 (4) |
B2—C9—C14—C16 | −179.7 (3) | B2—O3—C29—C34 | 113.0 (4) |
C18—C7—C15—C30 | 0.6 (4) | B2—O3—C29—C25 | −8.6 (4) |
N1—C7—C15—C30 | −178.7 (3) | O4—C25—C29—O3 | 9.9 (3) |
C9—C14—C16—C5 | 0.1 (5) | C33—C25—C29—O3 | −107.1 (4) |
N1—C5—C16—C14 | −175.6 (3) | C37—C25—C29—O3 | 124.8 (4) |
C12—C5—C16—C14 | 1.0 (4) | O4—C25—C29—C36 | 127.5 (4) |
C8—C11—C17—C6 | 0.8 (4) | C33—C25—C29—C36 | 10.5 (5) |
N1—C6—C17—C11 | −176.8 (3) | C37—C25—C29—C36 | −117.6 (4) |
C3—C6—C17—C11 | 1.4 (4) | O4—C25—C29—C34 | −105.0 (4) |
C15—C7—C18—C22 | −1.1 (4) | C33—C25—C29—C34 | 138.0 (5) |
N1—C7—C18—C22 | 178.1 (3) | C37—C25—C29—C34 | 9.9 (5) |
B1—O1—C19—C28 | −146.1 (3) | C22—C27—C30—C15 | −0.7 (5) |
B1—O1—C19—C31 | 95.0 (3) | C7—C15—C30—C27 | 0.4 (5) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C30H35B2NO4 |
Mr | 495.21 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.974 (6), 11.935 (5), 34.494 (14) |
V (Å3) | 5753 (4) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.1 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury2 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.9, 1 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 49645, 6553, 5170 |
Rint | 0.062 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.093, 0.242, 1.16 |
No. of reflections | 6553 |
No. of parameters | 342 |
No. of restraints | 15 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.72, −0.52 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30972321) and the Basic Research Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Universities (10KJB53007).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Carbazole - based materials have been investigated for their electrical and optical properties. Especially, introduction of substituents on the 3, 6-positions of carbazole represents a possible approach for designing carbazole-based materials with electrogenerated chemiluminescence. The title compound is a key intermediates, which can be used to synthesize 9-phenylcarbazole derivatives with substituents at 3, 6-positions (Wong et al., 2005, 2006; Rashidnadimi et al., 2008).
The central structural element of the title compound is a carbazole moiety substituted with two pinacolbronic ester at 3, 6-positions and a phenyl attached to atom N9. The carbazole moiety is essentially planar (maximum deviation=0.057 Å). The carbazole plane is inclined to the phenyl ring planes at dihedral angle of 115.0 (3)°. The C—B distances fall in the range to 1.550 (4) Å, consistent with the literature (Allen et al., 1987).The crystal packing is stabilized by van der Waals forces.