organic compounds
2-(5-Cyclohexyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid
aDepartment of Chemistry, Dongeui University, San 24 Kaya-dong Busanjin-gu, Busan 614-714, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Pukyong National University, 599-1 Daeyeon 3-dong, Nam-gu, Busan 608-737, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: uklee@pknu.ac.kr
In the title compound, C17H20O3S, the cyclohexyl ring adopts a chair conformation. In the crystal, the carboxyl groups are involved in intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In addition, the also exhibits aromatic π–π interactions between the furan rings of adjacent molecules [centroid–centroid distance = 3.505 (2) Å, interplanar distance = 3.385 (2) Å and slippage = 0.909 (2) Å], and intermolecular C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For the pharmacological activity of benzofuran compounds, see: Aslam et al. (2009); Galal et al. (2009); Khan et al. (2005). For natural products with benzofuran rings, see: Akgul & Anil (2003); Soekamto et al. (2003). For structural studies of related 2-(5-alkyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl) acetic acid derivatives, see: Choi et al. (2009a,b); Seo et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811026298/rk2282sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026298/rk2282Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026298/rk2282Isup3.cml
Ethyl 2-(5-cyclohexyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetate (398 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added to a solution of potassium hydroxide (337 mg, mmol) in water (10 ml) and methanol (10 ml), and the mixture was refluxed for 5h, then cooled. Water was added, and the solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH = 1 with concentrated hydrochloric acid and then extracted with chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by
(ethyl acetate) to afford the title compound as a colourless solid [yield 83%, m.p. 423–424 K; Rf = 0.45 (ethyl acetate)]. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were prepared by evaporation of a solution of the title compound in diisopropyl ether at room temperature.All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with O—H = 0.84Å, and C—H = 0.95Å for aryl, 1.00Å for methine, 0.99Å for methylene and 0.98Å for methyl H atoms, respectively. Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O), and 1.2Ueq(C) for aryl, methine, and methylene and 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as a small spheres of arbitrary radius. | |
Fig. 2. A view of the O—H···O and C—H···O inetractions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. Symmetry codes: (i) -x+2, -y+1, -z; (ii) -x+2, -y+2, -z. | |
Fig. 3. A view of the π–π and C—H···π inetractions (dotted lines) in the crystal structure of the title compound. Symmetry codes: (iii) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1; (iv) -x+1, -y+1, -z; (v) x, y, z-1. |
C17H20O3S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 304.40 | F(000) = 324 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.315 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point = 423–424 K |
a = 7.3434 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 9.0765 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 6244 reflections |
c = 11.6009 (4) Å | θ = 2.3–28.4° |
α = 86.086 (2)° | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
β = 86.083 (2)° | T = 173 K |
γ = 86.690 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 768.53 (4) Å3 | 0.32 × 0.21 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3864 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 3255 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite multilayer monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
Detector resolution: 10.0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.6°, θmin = 1.8° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −9→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −9→12 |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.978 | l = −15→15 |
14240 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0444P)2 + 0.2671P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3864 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
191 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C17H20O3S | γ = 86.690 (2)° |
Mr = 304.40 | V = 768.53 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.3434 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.0765 (3) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
c = 11.6009 (4) Å | T = 173 K |
α = 86.086 (2)° | 0.32 × 0.21 × 0.10 mm |
β = 86.083 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3864 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3255 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.934, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.030 |
14240 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
3864 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
191 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.39556 (5) | 0.81571 (4) | 0.07230 (3) | 0.02882 (11) | |
O1 | 0.75966 (12) | 0.47823 (10) | 0.08350 (8) | 0.0242 (2) | |
O2 | 0.88107 (14) | 0.86762 (12) | 0.06964 (8) | 0.0308 (2) | |
O3 | 0.96423 (14) | 0.89156 (11) | −0.11894 (8) | 0.0304 (2) | |
H3O | 1.0120 | 0.9672 | −0.0995 | 0.046* | |
C1 | 0.52945 (18) | 0.65343 (14) | 0.09979 (11) | 0.0211 (3) | |
C2 | 0.49420 (17) | 0.53545 (14) | 0.18707 (11) | 0.0201 (3) | |
C3 | 0.35767 (17) | 0.50941 (14) | 0.27432 (11) | 0.0209 (3) | |
H3 | 0.2577 | 0.5794 | 0.2852 | 0.025* | |
C4 | 0.36936 (18) | 0.37992 (14) | 0.34536 (11) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C5 | 0.51779 (19) | 0.27762 (15) | 0.32655 (12) | 0.0267 (3) | |
H5 | 0.5243 | 0.1889 | 0.3749 | 0.032* | |
C6 | 0.65490 (19) | 0.30100 (15) | 0.24036 (12) | 0.0271 (3) | |
H6 | 0.7544 | 0.2309 | 0.2283 | 0.032* | |
C7 | 0.63899 (18) | 0.43164 (14) | 0.17300 (11) | 0.0220 (3) | |
C8 | 0.68847 (18) | 0.61388 (14) | 0.04136 (11) | 0.0222 (3) | |
C9 | 0.22459 (18) | 0.35080 (15) | 0.44187 (11) | 0.0226 (3) | |
H9 | 0.1408 | 0.4416 | 0.4441 | 0.027* | |
C10 | 0.1076 (2) | 0.22267 (17) | 0.42058 (13) | 0.0308 (3) | |
H10A | 0.1860 | 0.1305 | 0.4167 | 0.037* | |
H10B | 0.0519 | 0.2423 | 0.3453 | 0.037* | |
C11 | −0.0433 (2) | 0.20246 (17) | 0.51702 (13) | 0.0329 (3) | |
H11A | −0.1295 | 0.2905 | 0.5152 | 0.039* | |
H11B | −0.1123 | 0.1154 | 0.5035 | 0.039* | |
C12 | 0.0348 (2) | 0.18098 (17) | 0.63539 (13) | 0.0339 (3) | |
H12A | −0.0666 | 0.1757 | 0.6960 | 0.041* | |
H12B | 0.1085 | 0.0862 | 0.6406 | 0.041* | |
C13 | 0.1536 (2) | 0.30655 (19) | 0.65673 (13) | 0.0330 (3) | |
H13A | 0.2099 | 0.2854 | 0.7316 | 0.040* | |
H13B | 0.0765 | 0.3993 | 0.6617 | 0.040* | |
C14 | 0.3035 (2) | 0.32710 (19) | 0.56051 (12) | 0.0331 (3) | |
H14A | 0.3889 | 0.2386 | 0.5614 | 0.040* | |
H14B | 0.3734 | 0.4135 | 0.5746 | 0.040* | |
C15 | 0.79618 (19) | 0.68726 (15) | −0.05668 (12) | 0.0250 (3) | |
H15A | 0.7147 | 0.7137 | −0.1203 | 0.030* | |
H15B | 0.8927 | 0.6157 | −0.0855 | 0.030* | |
C16 | 0.88468 (17) | 0.82431 (14) | −0.02779 (11) | 0.0221 (3) | |
C17 | 0.4488 (2) | 0.91892 (17) | 0.19209 (14) | 0.0352 (3) | |
H17A | 0.4242 | 0.8600 | 0.2649 | 0.053* | |
H17B | 0.3729 | 1.0113 | 0.1924 | 0.053* | |
H17C | 0.5781 | 0.9414 | 0.1840 | 0.053* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0332 (2) | 0.02291 (18) | 0.0301 (2) | 0.00036 (13) | −0.00535 (14) | 0.00250 (13) |
O1 | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0225 (5) | 0.0260 (5) | −0.0032 (4) | 0.0036 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
O2 | 0.0374 (6) | 0.0353 (6) | 0.0211 (5) | −0.0181 (4) | 0.0030 (4) | −0.0037 (4) |
O3 | 0.0382 (6) | 0.0302 (5) | 0.0235 (5) | −0.0169 (4) | 0.0045 (4) | −0.0020 (4) |
C1 | 0.0225 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | −0.0060 (5) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C2 | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0197 (6) | −0.0061 (5) | −0.0025 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
C3 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0215 (6) | −0.0034 (5) | −0.0011 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
C4 | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | −0.0067 (5) | −0.0013 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
C5 | 0.0305 (7) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0262 (7) | −0.0026 (5) | −0.0007 (6) | 0.0036 (5) |
C6 | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0304 (7) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0006 (6) |
C7 | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0215 (6) | −0.0057 (5) | 0.0008 (5) | −0.0011 (5) |
C8 | 0.0257 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0215 (6) | −0.0069 (5) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
C9 | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | −0.0061 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C10 | 0.0330 (8) | 0.0339 (8) | 0.0270 (7) | −0.0150 (6) | 0.0009 (6) | −0.0044 (6) |
C11 | 0.0315 (8) | 0.0336 (8) | 0.0346 (8) | −0.0160 (6) | 0.0034 (6) | −0.0037 (6) |
C12 | 0.0361 (8) | 0.0329 (8) | 0.0310 (8) | −0.0076 (6) | 0.0071 (6) | 0.0055 (6) |
C13 | 0.0322 (8) | 0.0452 (9) | 0.0217 (7) | −0.0085 (6) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0012 (6) |
C14 | 0.0285 (7) | 0.0485 (9) | 0.0233 (7) | −0.0132 (6) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
C15 | 0.0288 (7) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0227 (7) | −0.0088 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | −0.0023 (5) |
C16 | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | −0.0038 (5) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C17 | 0.0402 (9) | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0388 (9) | 0.0018 (6) | −0.0023 (7) | −0.0063 (6) |
S1—C1 | 1.7463 (13) | C9—H9 | 1.0000 |
S1—C17 | 1.8044 (16) | C10—C11 | 1.530 (2) |
O1—C7 | 1.3783 (15) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
O1—C8 | 1.3808 (16) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
O2—C16 | 1.2200 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.520 (2) |
O3—C16 | 1.3041 (16) | C11—H11A | 0.9900 |
O3—H3O | 0.8400 | C11—H11B | 0.9900 |
C1—C8 | 1.3523 (19) | C12—C13 | 1.518 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.4446 (17) | C12—H12A | 0.9900 |
C2—C7 | 1.3880 (18) | C12—H12B | 0.9900 |
C2—C3 | 1.3934 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.523 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.3906 (18) | C13—H13A | 0.9900 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C13—H13B | 0.9900 |
C4—C5 | 1.4058 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9900 |
C4—C9 | 1.5109 (18) | C14—H14B | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.3844 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.5040 (18) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C15—H15A | 0.9900 |
C6—C7 | 1.3786 (19) | C15—H15B | 0.9900 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C8—C15 | 1.4823 (18) | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C9—C14 | 1.5268 (19) | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C9—C10 | 1.5280 (19) | ||
C1—S1—C17 | 100.05 (7) | C12—C11—C10 | 111.44 (12) |
C7—O1—C8 | 105.90 (10) | C12—C11—H11A | 109.3 |
C16—O3—H3O | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11A | 109.3 |
C8—C1—C2 | 106.46 (11) | C12—C11—H11B | 109.3 |
C8—C1—S1 | 125.80 (10) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.3 |
C2—C1—S1 | 127.74 (10) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.0 |
C7—C2—C3 | 119.29 (12) | C13—C12—C11 | 111.38 (12) |
C7—C2—C1 | 105.62 (11) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C3—C2—C1 | 135.08 (12) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.28 (12) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.4 | C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.4 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.13 (12) | C12—C13—C14 | 111.49 (13) |
C3—C4—C9 | 120.14 (12) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
C5—C4—C9 | 120.73 (12) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.61 (13) | C12—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.7 | C14—C13—H13B | 109.3 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.7 | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.0 |
C7—C6—C5 | 116.27 (13) | C13—C14—C9 | 111.51 (12) |
C7—C6—H6 | 121.9 | C13—C14—H14A | 109.3 |
C5—C6—H6 | 121.9 | C9—C14—H14A | 109.3 |
O1—C7—C6 | 126.17 (12) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.3 |
O1—C7—C2 | 110.43 (11) | C9—C14—H14B | 109.3 |
C6—C7—C2 | 123.40 (12) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.0 |
C1—C8—O1 | 111.59 (11) | C8—C15—C16 | 114.63 (11) |
C1—C8—C15 | 132.48 (13) | C8—C15—H15A | 108.6 |
O1—C8—C15 | 115.93 (11) | C16—C15—H15A | 108.6 |
C4—C9—C14 | 112.67 (11) | C8—C15—H15B | 108.6 |
C4—C9—C10 | 112.85 (11) | C16—C15—H15B | 108.6 |
C14—C9—C10 | 110.37 (12) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.6 |
C4—C9—H9 | 106.8 | O2—C16—O3 | 124.13 (12) |
C14—C9—H9 | 106.8 | O2—C16—C15 | 123.70 (12) |
C10—C9—H9 | 106.8 | O3—C16—C15 | 112.17 (11) |
C9—C10—C11 | 111.07 (12) | S1—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.4 | S1—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.4 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.4 | S1—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.4 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.0 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C17—S1—C1—C8 | −104.94 (13) | S1—C1—C8—O1 | −179.32 (9) |
C17—S1—C1—C2 | 75.49 (13) | C2—C1—C8—C15 | −179.89 (13) |
C8—C1—C2—C7 | −0.22 (14) | S1—C1—C8—C15 | 0.5 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C7 | 179.42 (10) | C7—O1—C8—C1 | −0.29 (14) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | 179.08 (14) | C7—O1—C8—C15 | 179.88 (11) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.3 (2) | C3—C4—C9—C14 | −122.24 (14) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.06 (18) | C5—C4—C9—C14 | 57.33 (17) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.28 (13) | C3—C4—C9—C10 | 111.93 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.68 (19) | C5—C4—C9—C10 | −68.49 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C9 | 178.90 (11) | C4—C9—C10—C11 | −176.96 (12) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.6 (2) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 55.98 (16) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −178.95 (13) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −55.76 (17) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.2 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 54.84 (17) |
C8—O1—C7—C6 | 179.81 (13) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −54.64 (18) |
C8—O1—C7—C2 | 0.14 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 55.54 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | 179.39 (12) | C4—C9—C14—C13 | 176.83 (12) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −1.0 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −56.01 (17) |
C3—C2—C7—O1 | −179.39 (11) | C1—C8—C15—C16 | 69.12 (19) |
C1—C2—C7—O1 | 0.04 (14) | O1—C8—C15—C16 | −111.10 (13) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.9 (2) | C8—C15—C16—O2 | 5.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −179.63 (13) | C8—C15—C16—O3 | −174.44 (12) |
C2—C1—C8—O1 | 0.32 (15) |
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring and C2–C7 benzene ring, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O3i | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.4777 (17) | 157 |
O3—H3O···O2ii | 0.84 | 1.80 | 2.6347 (15) | 176 |
C13—H13A···Cg1iii | 0.99 | 2.82 | 3.581 (2) | 134 |
C14—H14B···Cg2iii | 0.99 | 2.85 | 3.678 (2) | 147 |
C15—H15A···Cg2iv | 0.99 | 2.67 | 3.501 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+2, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H20O3S |
Mr | 304.40 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.3434 (2), 9.0765 (3), 11.6009 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 86.086 (2), 86.083 (2), 86.690 (2) |
V (Å3) | 768.53 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.21 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.934, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14240, 3864, 3255 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.672 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.100, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3864 |
No. of parameters | 191 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.26 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998).
Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of the C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring and C2–C7 benzene ring, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O3i | 0.95 | 2.59 | 3.4777 (17) | 157 |
O3—H3O···O2ii | 0.84 | 1.80 | 2.6347 (15) | 176 |
C13—H13A···Cg1iii | 0.99 | 2.82 | 3.581 (2) | 134 |
C14—H14B···Cg2iii | 0.99 | 2.85 | 3.678 (2) | 147 |
C15—H15A···Cg2iv | 0.99 | 2.67 | 3.501 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+2, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x, y, z−1. |
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Recently, many compounds containing a benzofuran moiety have drawn much attention in view of their valuable pharmacological properties such as antibacterial and antifungal, antitumor and antiviral, and antimicrobial activities (Aslam et al., 2009, Galal et al., 2009, Khan et al., 2005). These benzofuran derivatives occur in a wide range of natural products (Akgul & Anil, 2003; Soekamto et al., 2003). As a part of our ongoing study of the substituent effect on the solid state structures of 2-(5-alkyl-3-methylsulfanyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)acetic acid analogues (Choi et al., 2009a,b, Seo et al., 2007), we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.
In the title molecule, Fig. 1, the benzofuran unit is essentially planar, with a mean deviation of 0.006 (1)Å from the least-squares plane defined by the nine constituent atoms. The cyclohexyl ring has the chair-conformation. In the crystal structure, the carboxyl groups are involved in intermolecular O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2 & Table 1), which link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. These dimers are further stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds between a benzene H atom and the O atom of the hydroxy group (Fig. 2 & Table 1; C6—H6···O3i). The crystal packing, Fig. 3, also exhibits aromatic π–π interactions between the furan rings of the adjacent molecules, with a Cg1···Cg1iv distance of 3.505 (2)Å and an interplanar distance of 3.385 (2)Å resulting in a slippage of 0.909 (2)Å (Cg1 is the centroid of C1/C2/C7/O1/C8 furan ring). Additionally, the crystal packing (Fig. 3) shows intermolecular C—H···π interactions; the first one between a cyclohexyl H atom and the furan ring (Table 1; C13—H13A···Cg1iii), the second one between a cyclohexyl H atom and the benzene ring (Table 1; C14—H14B···Cg2iii), and the third one between an H atom of the benzylic methylene group and the benzene ring (Table 1; C15—H15A···Cg2iv, Cg2 is the centroid of the C2–C7 benzene ring). Symmetry codes as in the Table 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.