metal-organic compounds
catena-Poly[[[bis(4-ethylbenzoato-κ2O,O′)lead(II)]-μ-nicotinamide-κ2N1:O] monohydrate]
aDepartment of Physics, Hacettepe University, 06800 Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey, bDepartment of Physics, Karabük University, 78050 Karabük, Turkey, cDepartment of Chemistry, Atatürk University, 22240 Erzurum, Turkey, and dDepartment of Chemistry, Kafkas University, 36100 Kars, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: merzifon@hacettepe.edu.tr
In the 9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O}n, the six-coordinate PbII ion is chelated by two 4-ethylbenzoate (PEB) anions and is bridged by two nicotinamide (NA) ligands, forming a polymeric chain running along the b axis. The carboxylate groups of the PEB ions are twisted away from the attached benzene rings by 4.0 (6) and 13.3 (5)°. The two benzene rings of the PEB ions bonded to the same metal ion are oriented at a dihedral angle of 87.4 (3)°. In the polymeric chain, the NA ligand is linked to one of the carboxylate groups via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. In the crystal, adjacent polymeric chains interact via N—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds; and the lattice water molecule links with the polymeric chains via N—H⋯O and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. π–π stacking between the benzene and the pyridine rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.805 (5) Å] and weak C—H⋯π interactions are also observed in the crystal structure.
of the polymeric title compound, {[Pb(CRelated literature
For niacin, see: Krishnamachari (1974). For N,N-diethylnicotinamide, see: Bigoli et al. (1972). For related structures, see: Greenaway et al. (1984); Hökelek & Necefoğlu (1996); Hökelek et al. (2009a,b,c,d, 2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811026535/xu5254sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026535/xu5254Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Pb(NO3)2 (1.656 g, 5 mmol) in H2O (100 ml) and nicotinamide (1.220 g, 10 mmol) in H2O (50 ml) with sodium 4-ethylbenzoate (1.720 g, 10 mmol) in H2O (100 ml). The mixture was filtered and set aside to crystallize at ambient temperature for three weeks, giving colorless single crystals.
Atoms H2A and H2B (for NH2) and H61 and H62 (for H2O) were located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically. The C-bound H-atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å, for aromatic, methylene and methyl H-atoms, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.5 for methyl H-atoms and k = 1.2 for all other H-atoms. The highest peak and deepest hole are located 0.94 and 0.90 Å, respectively, from Pb1.
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Primed atoms are generated by the symmetry operators: (') x, 2 - y, z, ('') x, 1 - y, z. Dashed lines indicate the N—H···O hydrogen-bondings. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal structure of the title complex. |
[Pb(C9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 645.67 | F(000) = 628 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.731 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.8093 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 6051 reflections |
b = 9.7950 (3) Å | θ = 2.2–26.4° |
c = 16.9380 (5) Å | µ = 6.85 mm−1 |
α = 90.772 (2)° | T = 294 K |
β = 91.256 (2)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 106.916 (4)° | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
V = 1239.00 (7) Å3 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer | 5076 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4208 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.081 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.211, Tmax = 0.358 | k = −12→10 |
26925 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0277P)2 + 1.8361P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5076 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
314 parameters | Δρmax = 1.11 e Å−3 |
5 restraints | Δρmin = −0.96 e Å−3 |
[Pb(C9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O | γ = 106.916 (4)° |
Mr = 645.67 | V = 1239.00 (7) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.8093 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.7950 (3) Å | µ = 6.85 mm−1 |
c = 16.9380 (5) Å | T = 294 K |
α = 90.772 (2)° | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
β = 91.256 (2)° |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer | 5076 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) | 4208 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.211, Tmax = 0.358 | Rint = 0.081 |
26925 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 5 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 1.11 e Å−3 |
5076 reflections | Δρmin = −0.96 e Å−3 |
314 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb1 | 0.08609 (4) | 0.15890 (3) | 0.394120 (15) | 0.05863 (12) | |
O1 | 0.2512 (8) | 0.2967 (5) | 0.5057 (3) | 0.0772 (15) | |
O2 | 0.2289 (7) | 0.0686 (5) | 0.5205 (3) | 0.0700 (13) | |
O3 | 0.3813 (6) | 0.2084 (5) | 0.3496 (3) | 0.0666 (12) | |
O4 | 0.1966 (7) | 0.1944 (5) | 0.2477 (3) | 0.0664 (12) | |
O5 | 0.0783 (8) | 0.4092 (5) | 0.3616 (3) | 0.0789 (15) | |
O6 | 0.3512 (9) | 0.8292 (6) | 0.5453 (4) | 0.0839 (17) | |
H61 | 0.347 (11) | 0.919 (4) | 0.550 (5) | 0.09 (3)* | |
H62 | 0.425 (11) | 0.808 (11) | 0.582 (5) | 0.14 (4)* | |
N1 | 0.0879 (8) | −0.1057 (6) | 0.3322 (3) | 0.0626 (15) | |
N2 | 0.2113 (10) | 0.5633 (7) | 0.4600 (4) | 0.0671 (17) | |
H2A | 0.24 (2) | 0.509 (17) | 0.482 (10) | 0.211* | |
H2B | 0.26 (2) | 0.640 (16) | 0.482 (9) | 0.211* | |
C1 | 0.2776 (9) | 0.1960 (8) | 0.5468 (4) | 0.0588 (17) | |
C2 | 0.3632 (9) | 0.2337 (7) | 0.6261 (4) | 0.0572 (16) | |
C3 | 0.3884 (10) | 0.1280 (8) | 0.6761 (4) | 0.0676 (19) | |
H3 | 0.3562 | 0.0336 | 0.6581 | 0.081* | |
C4 | 0.4593 (11) | 0.1614 (8) | 0.7507 (4) | 0.072 (2) | |
H4 | 0.4733 | 0.0893 | 0.7832 | 0.087* | |
C5 | 0.5101 (11) | 0.2995 (9) | 0.7782 (5) | 0.075 (2) | |
C6 | 0.4914 (12) | 0.4041 (9) | 0.7300 (5) | 0.086 (3) | |
H6 | 0.5287 | 0.4983 | 0.7483 | 0.103* | |
C7 | 0.4179 (10) | 0.3741 (7) | 0.6538 (4) | 0.0678 (19) | |
H7 | 0.4055 | 0.4473 | 0.6219 | 0.081* | |
C8 | 0.5923 (15) | 0.3367 (12) | 0.8615 (6) | 0.114 (4) | |
H8A | 0.6335 | 0.2584 | 0.8804 | 0.137* | |
H8B | 0.6954 | 0.4205 | 0.8593 | 0.137* | |
C9 | 0.465 (2) | 0.364 (2) | 0.9167 (8) | 0.226 (10) | |
H9A | 0.5276 | 0.4072 | 0.9644 | 0.339* | |
H9B | 0.3777 | 0.2761 | 0.9287 | 0.339* | |
H9C | 0.4062 | 0.4280 | 0.8934 | 0.339* | |
C10 | 0.3483 (10) | 0.2031 (7) | 0.2747 (4) | 0.0613 (17) | |
C11 | 0.4949 (9) | 0.2061 (7) | 0.2208 (4) | 0.0578 (16) | |
C12 | 0.6732 (10) | 0.2396 (8) | 0.2472 (4) | 0.0664 (19) | |
H12 | 0.7031 | 0.2632 | 0.3001 | 0.080* | |
C13 | 0.8050 (11) | 0.2375 (9) | 0.1947 (5) | 0.077 (2) | |
H13 | 0.9236 | 0.2624 | 0.2128 | 0.092* | |
C14 | 0.7663 (13) | 0.1999 (12) | 0.1170 (6) | 0.094 (3) | |
C15 | 0.5895 (13) | 0.1637 (11) | 0.0916 (5) | 0.095 (3) | |
H15 | 0.5603 | 0.1349 | 0.0392 | 0.114* | |
C16 | 0.4540 (11) | 0.1691 (9) | 0.1423 (5) | 0.078 (2) | |
H16 | 0.3363 | 0.1479 | 0.1234 | 0.094* | |
C17 | 0.9025 (19) | 0.166 (2) | 0.0606 (8) | 0.193 (9) | |
H17A | 0.9823 | 0.1221 | 0.0880 | 0.289* | |
H17B | 0.8430 | 0.1051 | 0.0166 | 0.289* | |
C18 | 0.997 (3) | 0.309 (3) | 0.0350 (13) | 0.328 (18) | |
H18A | 1.0379 | 0.3035 | −0.0177 | 0.491* | |
H18B | 1.0975 | 0.3498 | 0.0700 | 0.491* | |
H18C | 0.9172 | 0.3673 | 0.0356 | 0.491* | |
C19 | 0.1215 (9) | −0.2116 (7) | 0.3749 (4) | 0.0593 (17) | |
H19 | 0.1658 | −0.1909 | 0.4264 | 0.071* | |
C20 | 0.0926 (9) | 0.6504 (7) | 0.3452 (4) | 0.0573 (16) | |
C21 | 0.0247 (11) | 0.6222 (8) | 0.2695 (4) | 0.071 (2) | |
H21 | 0.0012 | 0.5307 | 0.2478 | 0.086* | |
C22 | −0.0087 (12) | −0.2704 (8) | 0.2257 (5) | 0.079 (2) | |
H22 | −0.0530 | −0.2880 | 0.1740 | 0.094* | |
C23 | 0.0241 (10) | −0.1386 (8) | 0.2593 (4) | 0.0654 (19) | |
H23 | 0.0003 | −0.0671 | 0.2293 | 0.079* | |
C24 | 0.1279 (9) | 0.5335 (7) | 0.3905 (4) | 0.0567 (16) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb1 | 0.0721 (2) | 0.04518 (17) | 0.05984 (18) | 0.01901 (13) | −0.00048 (12) | 0.00349 (11) |
O1 | 0.113 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.034 (3) | −0.010 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
O2 | 0.093 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.025 (3) | −0.010 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
O3 | 0.069 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
O4 | 0.065 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.024 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
O5 | 0.113 (4) | 0.040 (3) | 0.083 (4) | 0.023 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.003 (2) |
O6 | 0.110 (5) | 0.062 (4) | 0.088 (4) | 0.043 (3) | −0.043 (3) | −0.020 (3) |
N1 | 0.081 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.062 (4) | 0.022 (3) | −0.012 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
N2 | 0.080 (4) | 0.054 (4) | 0.067 (4) | 0.019 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C1 | 0.065 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.058 (4) | 0.017 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C2 | 0.074 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.020 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
C3 | 0.079 (5) | 0.065 (5) | 0.061 (4) | 0.025 (4) | −0.006 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C4 | 0.099 (6) | 0.059 (5) | 0.065 (5) | 0.032 (4) | −0.010 (4) | 0.011 (4) |
C5 | 0.095 (6) | 0.063 (5) | 0.070 (5) | 0.030 (4) | −0.018 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C6 | 0.106 (7) | 0.053 (5) | 0.090 (6) | 0.012 (4) | −0.004 (5) | −0.018 (4) |
C7 | 0.092 (6) | 0.044 (4) | 0.066 (5) | 0.019 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C8 | 0.139 (10) | 0.119 (9) | 0.085 (7) | 0.042 (7) | −0.032 (6) | −0.025 (6) |
C9 | 0.30 (2) | 0.36 (3) | 0.091 (10) | 0.21 (2) | −0.035 (12) | −0.051 (13) |
C10 | 0.067 (5) | 0.052 (4) | 0.064 (5) | 0.016 (3) | −0.006 (4) | −0.001 (3) |
C11 | 0.064 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.018 (3) | −0.007 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C12 | 0.074 (5) | 0.064 (5) | 0.063 (4) | 0.022 (4) | −0.005 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C13 | 0.062 (5) | 0.094 (6) | 0.079 (6) | 0.031 (4) | −0.002 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
C14 | 0.079 (6) | 0.126 (8) | 0.086 (6) | 0.042 (6) | 0.008 (5) | 0.000 (6) |
C15 | 0.088 (7) | 0.148 (9) | 0.057 (5) | 0.046 (6) | −0.003 (4) | −0.004 (5) |
C16 | 0.069 (5) | 0.099 (6) | 0.070 (5) | 0.030 (5) | −0.009 (4) | 0.009 (4) |
C17 | 0.106 (11) | 0.36 (3) | 0.114 (11) | 0.072 (14) | 0.043 (8) | 0.046 (13) |
C18 | 0.21 (3) | 0.60 (6) | 0.19 (2) | 0.14 (3) | 0.084 (18) | 0.05 (3) |
C19 | 0.066 (4) | 0.047 (4) | 0.066 (4) | 0.020 (3) | −0.007 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
C20 | 0.062 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.062 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C21 | 0.101 (6) | 0.048 (4) | 0.067 (5) | 0.025 (4) | −0.012 (4) | −0.007 (3) |
C22 | 0.111 (7) | 0.060 (5) | 0.063 (5) | 0.024 (4) | −0.022 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C23 | 0.078 (5) | 0.056 (4) | 0.065 (5) | 0.025 (4) | −0.008 (4) | 0.008 (3) |
C24 | 0.070 (5) | 0.034 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
Pb1—O1 | 2.423 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.9600 |
Pb1—O2 | 2.670 (5) | C9—H9B | 0.9600 |
Pb1—O3 | 2.356 (5) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
Pb1—O4 | 2.638 (5) | C11—C10 | 1.474 (10) |
Pb1—O5 | 2.537 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.397 (10) |
Pb1—N1 | 2.787 (5) | C11—C16 | 1.379 (10) |
Pb1—C1 | 2.924 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.378 (10) |
Pb1—C10 | 2.856 (8) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.277 (8) | C13—C14 | 1.365 (12) |
O2—C1 | 1.266 (8) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O3—C10 | 1.286 (8) | C14—C15 | 1.379 (12) |
O4—C10 | 1.240 (8) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
O5—C24 | 1.254 (8) | C16—C15 | 1.390 (11) |
O6—H61 | 0.89 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
O6—H62 | 0.90 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.454 (17) |
N1—C19 | 1.356 (8) | C17—C14 | 1.547 (12) |
N1—C23 | 1.320 (8) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
N2—H2A | 0.72 (15) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
N2—H2B | 0.82 (15) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.479 (9) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.400 (9) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C2—C7 | 1.388 (9) | C19—C20i | 1.389 (9) |
C3—C4 | 1.366 (10) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.369 (10) |
C4—C5 | 1.367 (10) | C20—C19ii | 1.389 (9) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C21—C22ii | 1.377 (10) |
C5—C6 | 1.358 (11) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C5—C8 | 1.530 (11) | C22—C21i | 1.377 (10) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C7—C6 | 1.393 (11) | C23—C22 | 1.356 (10) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C24—N2 | 1.320 (9) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C24—C20 | 1.474 (9) |
C9—C8 | 1.458 (13) | ||
O1—Pb1—O2 | 51.10 (15) | C5—C8—H8B | 109.2 |
O1—Pb1—O4 | 123.27 (17) | C9—C8—C5 | 112.2 (10) |
O1—Pb1—O5 | 78.18 (17) | C9—C8—H8A | 109.2 |
O1—Pb1—N1 | 130.47 (17) | C9—C8—H8B | 109.2 |
O1—Pb1—C1 | 25.49 (17) | H8A—C8—H8B | 107.9 |
O1—Pb1—C10 | 103.1 (2) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
O2—Pb1—N1 | 82.33 (16) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
O2—Pb1—C1 | 25.64 (16) | C8—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
O2—Pb1—C10 | 106.17 (19) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
O3—Pb1—O1 | 79.48 (18) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
O3—Pb1—O2 | 82.21 (16) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
O3—Pb1—O4 | 51.95 (16) | O3—C10—Pb1 | 54.6 (4) |
O3—Pb1—O5 | 91.12 (18) | O3—C10—C11 | 118.7 (6) |
O3—Pb1—N1 | 78.26 (17) | O4—C10—Pb1 | 67.3 (4) |
O3—Pb1—C1 | 80.81 (18) | O4—C10—O3 | 121.3 (7) |
O3—Pb1—C10 | 26.41 (18) | O4—C10—C11 | 120.0 (7) |
O4—Pb1—O2 | 130.39 (15) | C11—C10—Pb1 | 169.6 (5) |
O4—Pb1—N1 | 71.75 (16) | C12—C11—C10 | 122.1 (6) |
O4—Pb1—C1 | 132.48 (17) | C16—C11—C10 | 119.0 (7) |
O4—Pb1—C10 | 25.69 (17) | C16—C11—C12 | 118.8 (7) |
O5—Pb1—O2 | 129.25 (16) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
O5—Pb1—O4 | 75.76 (16) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.9 (7) |
O5—Pb1—N1 | 145.37 (17) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 |
O5—Pb1—C1 | 103.61 (18) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
O5—Pb1—C10 | 84.56 (19) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.9 (8) |
N1—Pb1—C1 | 106.98 (18) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.1 |
N1—Pb1—C10 | 71.28 (19) | C13—C14—C15 | 118.0 (8) |
C10—Pb1—C1 | 107.2 (2) | C13—C14—C17 | 123.2 (10) |
C1—O1—Pb1 | 99.8 (4) | C15—C14—C17 | 117.5 (10) |
C1—O2—Pb1 | 88.4 (4) | C14—C15—C16 | 121.6 (8) |
C10—O3—Pb1 | 99.0 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C10—O4—Pb1 | 87.0 (4) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C24—O5—Pb1 | 140.0 (5) | C11—C16—C15 | 119.7 (8) |
H61—O6—H62 | 113 (9) | C11—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C19—N1—Pb1 | 124.7 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C23—N1—Pb1 | 117.3 (4) | C14—C17—H17A | 111.6 |
C23—N1—C19 | 117.0 (6) | C14—C17—H17B | 111.6 |
C24—N2—H2A | 121 (10) | C18—C17—C14 | 100.7 (15) |
C24—N2—H2B | 131 (10) | C18—C17—H17A | 111.6 |
H2B—N2—H2A | 107 (10) | C18—C17—H17B | 111.6 |
O1—C1—Pb1 | 54.8 (3) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.4 |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.6 (6) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
O2—C1—Pb1 | 65.9 (4) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
O2—C1—O1 | 120.6 (6) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
O2—C1—C2 | 121.8 (6) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—Pb1 | 171.1 (5) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.9 (6) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C7—C2—C1 | 121.2 (6) | N1—C19—C20i | 123.0 (6) |
C7—C2—C3 | 117.9 (6) | N1—C19—H19 | 118.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.4 | C20i—C19—H19 | 118.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.1 (7) | C19ii—C20—C24 | 124.0 (6) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.4 | C21—C20—C19ii | 117.3 (6) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.7 (7) | C21—C20—C24 | 118.6 (6) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C20—C21—C22ii | 119.9 (7) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.7 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.1 |
C4—C5—C8 | 120.5 (8) | C22ii—C21—H21 | 120.1 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.2 (7) | C21i—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C6—C5—C8 | 120.3 (8) | C23—C22—C21i | 118.8 (7) |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.8 (7) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.1 | N1—C23—C22 | 123.9 (7) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.1 | N1—C23—H23 | 118.1 |
C2—C7—C6 | 119.3 (7) | C22—C23—H23 | 118.1 |
C2—C7—H7 | 120.4 | O5—C24—N2 | 122.2 (6) |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.4 | O5—C24—C20 | 119.0 (6) |
C5—C8—H8A | 109.2 | N2—C24—C20 | 118.9 (6) |
O2—Pb1—O1—C1 | −2.2 (4) | O4—Pb1—C10—C11 | −136 (3) |
O3—Pb1—O1—C1 | −90.7 (5) | O5—Pb1—C10—O3 | 103.7 (4) |
O4—Pb1—O1—C1 | −120.0 (4) | O5—Pb1—C10—O4 | −68.2 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O1—C1 | 175.9 (5) | O5—Pb1—C10—C11 | 156 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O1—C1 | −26.2 (5) | N1—Pb1—C10—O3 | −101.5 (4) |
C10—Pb1—O1—C1 | −102.6 (5) | N1—Pb1—C10—O4 | 86.7 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O2—C1 | 2.2 (4) | N1—Pb1—C10—C11 | −49 (3) |
O3—Pb1—O2—C1 | 85.0 (4) | C1—Pb1—C10—O3 | 1.1 (4) |
O4—Pb1—O2—C1 | 106.1 (4) | C1—Pb1—C10—O4 | −170.8 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O2—C1 | −0.1 (5) | C1—Pb1—C10—C11 | 53 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O2—C1 | 164.1 (4) | Pb1—O1—C1—O2 | 4.3 (8) |
C10—Pb1—O2—C1 | 96.2 (4) | Pb1—O1—C1—C2 | −174.6 (5) |
O1—Pb1—O3—C10 | −153.1 (4) | Pb1—O2—C1—O1 | −3.8 (7) |
O2—Pb1—O3—C10 | 155.1 (4) | Pb1—O2—C1—C2 | 175.0 (6) |
O4—Pb1—O3—C10 | −4.5 (4) | Pb1—O3—C10—O4 | 8.8 (7) |
O5—Pb1—O3—C10 | −75.4 (4) | Pb1—O3—C10—C11 | −170.6 (5) |
N1—Pb1—O3—C10 | 71.4 (4) | Pb1—O4—C10—O3 | −7.8 (6) |
C1—Pb1—O3—C10 | −179.0 (4) | Pb1—O4—C10—C11 | 171.6 (6) |
O1—Pb1—O4—C10 | 42.4 (5) | Pb1—O5—C24—N2 | −1.0 (13) |
O2—Pb1—O4—C10 | −22.3 (5) | Pb1—O5—C24—C20 | 178.7 (5) |
O3—Pb1—O4—C10 | 4.6 (4) | Pb1—N1—C19—C20i | 169.0 (5) |
O5—Pb1—O4—C10 | 107.6 (4) | C23—N1—C19—C20i | 0.4 (11) |
N1—Pb1—O4—C10 | −84.6 (4) | Pb1—N1—C23—C22 | −169.6 (6) |
C1—Pb1—O4—C10 | 12.0 (5) | C19—N1—C23—C22 | −0.1 (12) |
O1—Pb1—O5—C24 | −2.5 (8) | O1—C1—C2—C3 | 176.8 (7) |
O2—Pb1—O5—C24 | −0.7 (9) | O1—C1—C2—C7 | −1.9 (11) |
O3—Pb1—O5—C24 | −81.5 (8) | O2—C1—C2—C3 | −2.1 (11) |
O4—Pb1—O5—C24 | −131.7 (8) | O2—C1—C2—C7 | 179.2 (7) |
N1—Pb1—O5—C24 | −152.3 (7) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −176.8 (7) |
C1—Pb1—O5—C24 | −0.7 (8) | C7—C2—C3—C4 | 2.0 (11) |
C10—Pb1—O5—C24 | −107.2 (8) | C1—C2—C7—C6 | 177.4 (7) |
O1—Pb1—N1—C19 | 29.5 (7) | C3—C2—C7—C6 | −1.3 (11) |
O1—Pb1—N1—C23 | −161.8 (5) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.9 (13) |
O2—Pb1—N1—C19 | 10.9 (5) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (14) |
O2—Pb1—N1—C23 | 179.6 (6) | C3—C4—C5—C8 | −179.0 (9) |
O3—Pb1—N1—C19 | 94.5 (6) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.6 (14) |
O3—Pb1—N1—C23 | −96.8 (5) | C8—C5—C6—C7 | 179.7 (9) |
O4—Pb1—N1—C19 | 148.1 (6) | C4—C5—C8—C9 | −103.5 (14) |
O4—Pb1—N1—C23 | −43.3 (5) | C6—C5—C8—C9 | 78.5 (15) |
O5—Pb1—N1—C19 | 169.1 (5) | C2—C7—C6—C5 | −0.5 (13) |
O5—Pb1—N1—C23 | −22.2 (7) | C12—C11—C10—Pb1 | −59 (3) |
C1—Pb1—N1—C19 | 18.1 (6) | C12—C11—C10—O3 | −11.5 (10) |
C1—Pb1—N1—C23 | −173.3 (5) | C12—C11—C10—O4 | 169.0 (7) |
C10—Pb1—N1—C19 | 121.0 (6) | C16—C11—C10—Pb1 | 119 (3) |
C10—Pb1—N1—C23 | −70.4 (5) | C16—C11—C10—O3 | 165.8 (7) |
O1—Pb1—C1—O2 | −176.0 (7) | C16—C11—C10—O4 | −13.6 (10) |
O2—Pb1—C1—O1 | 176.0 (7) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | 1.1 (11) |
O3—Pb1—C1—O1 | 84.8 (5) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 178.4 (7) |
O3—Pb1—C1—O2 | −91.1 (4) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.0 (12) |
O4—Pb1—C1—O1 | 78.9 (5) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −176.4 (8) |
O4—Pb1—C1—O2 | −97.0 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.6 (13) |
O5—Pb1—C1—O1 | −4.1 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.1 (15) |
O5—Pb1—C1—O2 | 179.9 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C17 | −167.0 (11) |
N1—Pb1—C1—O1 | 159.5 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 2.0 (16) |
N1—Pb1—C1—O2 | −16.5 (4) | C17—C14—C15—C16 | 169.9 (11) |
C10—Pb1—C1—O1 | 84.3 (5) | C11—C16—C15—C14 | −2.6 (15) |
C10—Pb1—C1—O2 | −91.6 (4) | C18—C17—C14—C13 | −85.6 (17) |
O1—Pb1—C10—O3 | 27.2 (4) | C18—C17—C14—C15 | 107.2 (17) |
O1—Pb1—C10—O4 | −144.7 (4) | C19ii—C20—C21—C22ii | 1.3 (12) |
O1—Pb1—C10—C11 | 79 (3) | C24—C20—C21—C22ii | −179.7 (7) |
O2—Pb1—C10—O3 | −25.7 (4) | N1—C23—C22—C21i | 0.4 (13) |
O2—Pb1—C10—O4 | 162.5 (4) | O5—C24—C20—C19ii | 171.9 (7) |
O2—Pb1—C10—C11 | 26 (3) | O5—C24—C20—C21 | −7.1 (10) |
O3—Pb1—C10—O4 | −171.8 (7) | N2—C24—C20—C19ii | −8.4 (11) |
O3—Pb1—C10—C11 | 52 (3) | N2—C24—C20—C21 | 172.7 (7) |
O4—Pb1—C10—O3 | 171.8 (7) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y−1, z; (ii) x, y+1, z. |
Cg is the centroid of the C11–C16 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O1 | 0.74 (17) | 2.15 (16) | 2.834 (8) | 155 (19) |
N2—H2B···O6 | 0.82 (16) | 2.06 (15) | 2.871 (9) | 172 (15) |
O6—H61···O2ii | 0.89 (5) | 2.01 (7) | 2.811 (8) | 149 (7) |
O6—H62···O3iii | 0.90 (9) | 1.93 (9) | 2.822 (9) | 169 (10) |
C13—H13···O4iv | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.313 (11) | 150 |
C19—H19···O6i | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.323 (10) | 162 |
C4—H4···Cgv | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.712 (8) | 151 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y−1, z; (ii) x, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x+1, y, z; (v) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Pb(C9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O |
Mr | 645.67 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.8093 (2), 9.7950 (3), 16.9380 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 90.772 (2), 91.256 (2), 106.916 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1239.00 (7) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 6.85 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID-S diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.211, 0.358 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 26925, 5076, 4208 |
Rint | 0.081 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.043, 0.099, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 5076 |
No. of parameters | 314 |
No. of restraints | 5 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.11, −0.96 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Pb1—O1 | 2.423 (5) | Pb1—O4 | 2.638 (5) |
Pb1—O2 | 2.670 (5) | Pb1—O5 | 2.537 (5) |
Pb1—O3 | 2.356 (5) | Pb1—N1 | 2.787 (5) |
Cg is the centroid of the C11–C16 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O1 | 0.74 (17) | 2.15 (16) | 2.834 (8) | 155 (19) |
N2—H2B···O6 | 0.82 (16) | 2.06 (15) | 2.871 (9) | 172 (15) |
O6—H61···O2i | 0.89 (5) | 2.01 (7) | 2.811 (8) | 149 (7) |
O6—H62···O3ii | 0.90 (9) | 1.93 (9) | 2.822 (9) | 169 (10) |
C13—H13···O4iii | 0.93 | 2.47 | 3.313 (11) | 150 |
C19—H19···O6iv | 0.93 | 2.43 | 3.323 (10) | 162 |
C4—H4···Cgv | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.712 (8) | 151 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) x, y−1, z; (v) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are indebted to the Department of Chemistry, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey, for the use of X-ray diffractometer purchased under grant No. 2003/219 of the University Research Fund.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As a part of our ongoing investigation on transition metal complexes of nicotinamide (NA), one form of niacin (Krishnamachari, 1974), and/or the nicotinic acid derivative N,N-diethylnicotinamide (DENA), an important respiratory stimulant (Bigoli et al., 1972), the title compound was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported herein.
In the crystal structure of the title compound, each PbII ion is coordinated by two 4-ethylbenzoate (PEB) and one nicotinamide (NA) ligands (Fig. 1), while symmetry related NA ligands bridge the PbII ions forming polymeric chains along the b axis (Fig. 2). The two PEB ions act as bidentate ligands, while the NA is monodentate ligand (Fig. 1). The crystal structures of similar complexes of CdII, CoII, MnII, ZnII and PbII ions, [Cd(C8H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)2(H2O)].H2O, (II) (Hökelek et al., 2009a), [Co(C9H10NO2)2(C6H6N2O)(H2O)2], (III) (Hökelek et al., 2009b), [Mn(C9H10NO2)2(C6H6N2O)(H2O)2], (IV) (Hökelek et al., 2009c), [Zn2(DENA)2(C7H5O3)4].2H2O, (V) (Hökelek & Necefoğlu, 1996), [Zn(C8H8NO2)2(C6H6N2O)2].H2O, (VI) (Hökelek et al., 2009d) and [Pb(C8H7O2)2(C6H6N2O)]n, (VII) (Hökelek et al., 2010), have also been reported. In (II) and (VII), the two benzoate ions are coordinated to the Cd and Pb atoms, respectively, as bidentate ligands. In the other structures one of the benzoate ligands acts as a bidentate ligand, while the other is monodentate ligand.
The average Pb—O bond length (Table 1) is 2.525 (5) Å and the Pb1 atom is displaced out of the least-squares planes of the carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O3/C10/O4) by 0.1782 (3) Å and 0.3574 (3) Å, respectively. The O1/C1/O2 and O3/C9/O4 carboxylate planes form dihedral angles of 4.01 (63)° and 13.32 (53)°, respectively, with benzene rings A(C2-C7) and B(C11-C16), while the angles between rings A, B and C (N1/C19-C23) are A/B = 87.36 (26), A/C = 8.95 (22) and B/C = 78.76 (20)°. One of the intramolecular N-H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) links the NA ligand to the uncoordinated water molecule, while the other N-H···O hydrogen bond links the NA ligand to one of the carboxylate groups of the PEB ions acting as a bidentate ligand. In (I), the O1-Pb1-O2 and O3-Pb1-O4 angles are 51.10 (15)° and 51.95 (16)°, respectively. The corresponding O-M-O (where M is a metal) angles are 52.91 (4)° and 53.96 (4)° in (II), 60.70 (4)° in (III), 58.45 (9)° in (IV), 58.3 (3)° in (V), 60.03 (6)° in (VI), 51.09 (6)° and 51.71 (5)° in (VII) and 55.2 (1)° in [Cu(Asp)2(py)2] (where Asp is acetylsalicylate and py is pyridine) [(VIII); Greenaway et al., 1984].
In the crystal structure, N—H···O, O—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link adjacent chains into a two-dimensional network parallel to the bc plane. The π···π contact between the benzene and pyridine rings, Cg1—Cg3i, [symmetry code: (i) -x, -y, 1 - z, where Cg1 and Cg3 are the centroids of the rings A(C2-C7) and C (N1/C19-C23), respectively, may further stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distance of 3.805 (5) Å. There also exists a weak C—H···π interaction involving the benzene ring B(C11-C16) (Table 2).