organic compounds
Clostebol acetate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "G. Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Via Mancinelli 7, I-20131 Milano, Italy
*Correspondence e-mail: luciana.malpezzi@polimi.it
The title compound, C21H29ClO3 [systematic name (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4-chloro-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17β-yl acetate], is a 4-chloro derivative of testosterone, used as an anabolic androgenic agent or applied topically in ophthalmological and dermatological treatments. The absolute configurations at positions 8, 9, 10, 13, 14 and 17 were established by of the as R, S, R, S, S, and S, respectively. Rings B and C of the steroid ring system adopt chair conformations, ring A has a half-chair conformation, while ring D is in a C13 Ring B and C, and C and D are trans fused. In the crystal, molecules are linked by a weak C—H⋯O interaction.
Related literature
For the characterization of related structures, see Duax et al. (1971); Böcskei et al. (1996); Verma et al. (2006). For the synthesis by direct (or via epoxide) chlorination of the 4 carbon atom of the testosterone molecule, see: Camerino et al. (1956); Julian Laboratories Inc. Illinois (1960); Società Farmaceutici Italia (1960). For physiological properties when used topically in dermatological and ophthalmological treatments and by application of an anabolic drug, see: Sweetman (2009). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987) and for ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL/NT (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811026560/zl2382sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026560/zl2382Isup2.hkl
The title compound was obtained by direct or via epoxide chlorination on the carbon atom in the 4 position of the testosterone acetate (Camerino et al., 1956, Julian Laboratories, 1960, Società Farmaceutici Italia, 1960). The purification of the crude product was carried out by selective crystallization. Single crystals were obtained from a methanol supersaturated solution at ambient temperature.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined in a riding model, except those bonded to the asymmetric carbon atoms, whose positions were freely refined. All H atoms were refined with Uiso(H) values equal to 1.5 Ueq of the
for methyl groups and 1.2 Ueq for all remaining C atoms.Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2003); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL/NT (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C21H29ClO3 | Dx = 1.286 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 364.89 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71069 Å |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Cell parameters from 3284 reflections |
a = 7.740 (1) Å | θ = 2.7–24° |
b = 12.631 (2) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
c = 19.275 (2) Å | T = 295 K |
V = 1884.4 (4) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.26 × 0.11 × 0.10 mm |
F(000) = 784 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3325 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2586 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −7→9 |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.978 | k = −13→14 |
8471 measured reflections | l = −23→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0396P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.035 |
S = 0.97 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
3325 reflections | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
242 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
0 restraints | Extinction coefficient: 0.0024 (7) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1392 Friedel pairs |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Absolute structure parameter: −0.02 (6) |
C21H29ClO3 | V = 1884.4 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 364.89 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.740 (1) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
b = 12.631 (2) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 19.275 (2) Å | 0.26 × 0.11 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3325 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2586 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.032 |
8471 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
S = 0.97 | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
3325 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1392 Friedel pairs |
242 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.02 (6) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | −0.18920 (8) | 0.39038 (5) | 0.85472 (3) | 0.0597 (2) | |
O1 | 0.1184 (2) | 0.26483 (14) | 0.84059 (11) | 0.0792 (6) | |
O2 | 0.39800 (19) | 1.08493 (11) | 0.95249 (8) | 0.0469 (4) | |
O3 | 0.6176 (2) | 1.00534 (15) | 1.00740 (9) | 0.0630 (5) | |
C1 | 0.3598 (3) | 0.50564 (17) | 0.83239 (14) | 0.0493 (7) | |
H1A | 0.4714 | 0.5283 | 0.8150 | 0.059* | |
H1B | 0.3671 | 0.5025 | 0.8826 | 0.059* | |
C2 | 0.3202 (3) | 0.39468 (18) | 0.80438 (14) | 0.0568 (7) | |
H2A | 0.3219 | 0.3961 | 0.7541 | 0.068* | |
H2B | 0.4088 | 0.3458 | 0.8198 | 0.068* | |
C3 | 0.1487 (3) | 0.35718 (19) | 0.82862 (13) | 0.0521 (7) | |
C4 | 0.0152 (3) | 0.43994 (17) | 0.83408 (11) | 0.0392 (6) | |
C5 | 0.0422 (3) | 0.54305 (17) | 0.82283 (12) | 0.0386 (6) | |
C6 | −0.1033 (3) | 0.62146 (17) | 0.81864 (13) | 0.0486 (6) | |
H6A | −0.2112 | 0.5863 | 0.8298 | 0.058* | |
H6B | −0.1118 | 0.6483 | 0.7716 | 0.058* | |
C7 | −0.0757 (3) | 0.71354 (17) | 0.86839 (14) | 0.0471 (6) | |
H7A | −0.1674 | 0.7650 | 0.8620 | 0.057* | |
H7B | −0.0820 | 0.6878 | 0.9157 | 0.057* | |
C8 | 0.0979 (2) | 0.76714 (16) | 0.85698 (12) | 0.0341 (5) | |
H8 | 0.101 (3) | 0.7987 (16) | 0.8113 (11) | 0.041* | |
C9 | 0.2445 (2) | 0.68539 (16) | 0.86173 (12) | 0.0343 (5) | |
H9 | 0.240 (2) | 0.6573 (16) | 0.9119 (11) | 0.041* | |
C10 | 0.2233 (2) | 0.58776 (17) | 0.81189 (11) | 0.0368 (5) | |
C11 | 0.4216 (3) | 0.73900 (17) | 0.85446 (14) | 0.0517 (7) | |
H11A | 0.4337 | 0.7654 | 0.8075 | 0.062* | |
H11B | 0.5112 | 0.6865 | 0.8619 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 0.4487 (3) | 0.83096 (17) | 0.90544 (14) | 0.0490 (7) | |
H12A | 0.4536 | 0.8035 | 0.9524 | 0.059* | |
H12B | 0.5581 | 0.8653 | 0.8956 | 0.059* | |
C13 | 0.3036 (3) | 0.91174 (16) | 0.90011 (10) | 0.0342 (5) | |
C14 | 0.1318 (3) | 0.85315 (16) | 0.91032 (12) | 0.0354 (5) | |
H14 | 0.140 (3) | 0.8154 (16) | 0.9553 (12) | 0.043* | |
C15 | 0.0001 (3) | 0.94195 (17) | 0.92036 (15) | 0.0553 (7) | |
H15A | −0.0970 | 0.9178 | 0.9480 | 0.066* | |
H15B | −0.0425 | 0.9672 | 0.8760 | 0.066* | |
C16 | 0.1004 (3) | 1.02920 (19) | 0.95832 (15) | 0.0545 (7) | |
H16A | 0.0902 | 1.0960 | 0.9339 | 0.065* | |
H16B | 0.0569 | 1.0382 | 1.0051 | 0.065* | |
C17 | 0.2886 (3) | 0.99196 (17) | 0.95951 (12) | 0.0395 (5) | |
H17 | 0.325 (3) | 0.9551 (17) | 1.0049 (11) | 0.047* | |
C18 | 0.3114 (4) | 0.97189 (19) | 0.83157 (12) | 0.0572 (7) | |
H18A | 0.2194 | 1.0228 | 0.8299 | 0.086* | |
H18B | 0.2992 | 0.9230 | 0.7938 | 0.086* | |
H18C | 0.4203 | 1.0077 | 0.8279 | 0.086* | |
C19 | 0.2448 (3) | 0.6192 (2) | 0.73547 (11) | 0.0513 (7) | |
H19A | 0.2299 | 0.5579 | 0.7067 | 0.077* | |
H19B | 0.3582 | 0.6480 | 0.7284 | 0.077* | |
H19C | 0.1597 | 0.6714 | 0.7235 | 0.077* | |
C20 | 0.5581 (3) | 1.0808 (2) | 0.97850 (13) | 0.0477 (6) | |
C21 | 0.6504 (4) | 1.1833 (2) | 0.96711 (16) | 0.0741 (9) | |
H21A | 0.7083 | 1.2039 | 1.0091 | 0.111* | |
H21B | 0.5685 | 1.2370 | 0.9543 | 0.111* | |
H21C | 0.7337 | 1.1750 | 0.9306 | 0.111* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0606 (4) | 0.0525 (4) | 0.0660 (4) | −0.0228 (3) | 0.0059 (3) | 0.0004 (3) |
O1 | 0.0913 (14) | 0.0317 (10) | 0.1147 (17) | −0.0053 (9) | −0.0191 (12) | 0.0070 (11) |
O2 | 0.0526 (10) | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0577 (10) | −0.0054 (8) | −0.0080 (8) | −0.0005 (8) |
O3 | 0.0560 (11) | 0.0604 (12) | 0.0725 (13) | 0.0045 (10) | −0.0090 (9) | 0.0027 (10) |
C1 | 0.0381 (13) | 0.0344 (13) | 0.0755 (18) | 0.0063 (10) | 0.0005 (11) | −0.0100 (13) |
C2 | 0.0511 (14) | 0.0368 (13) | 0.0826 (19) | 0.0094 (13) | −0.0048 (14) | −0.0104 (14) |
C3 | 0.0690 (18) | 0.0332 (15) | 0.0541 (16) | −0.0028 (12) | −0.0187 (13) | −0.0016 (12) |
C4 | 0.0418 (13) | 0.0367 (14) | 0.0392 (14) | −0.0070 (11) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0010 (11) |
C5 | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0350 (13) | 0.0403 (14) | −0.0021 (10) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0045 (11) |
C6 | 0.0339 (13) | 0.0388 (13) | 0.0732 (17) | −0.0040 (11) | −0.0038 (11) | −0.0058 (13) |
C7 | 0.0307 (12) | 0.0381 (13) | 0.0725 (18) | 0.0016 (10) | 0.0041 (11) | −0.0075 (13) |
C8 | 0.0298 (11) | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0407 (13) | 0.0015 (9) | 0.0011 (10) | 0.0009 (11) |
C9 | 0.0313 (11) | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0401 (13) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0021 (9) | −0.0031 (11) |
C10 | 0.0351 (12) | 0.0303 (12) | 0.0449 (13) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0030 (9) | −0.0032 (11) |
C11 | 0.0336 (12) | 0.0412 (13) | 0.0804 (19) | −0.0008 (10) | 0.0076 (13) | −0.0216 (15) |
C12 | 0.0325 (13) | 0.0431 (14) | 0.0714 (18) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0006 (12) | −0.0172 (14) |
C13 | 0.0355 (11) | 0.0323 (12) | 0.0348 (12) | −0.0028 (10) | 0.0041 (10) | −0.0037 (10) |
C14 | 0.0348 (13) | 0.0325 (12) | 0.0390 (13) | 0.0012 (9) | 0.0060 (10) | 0.0002 (11) |
C15 | 0.0391 (14) | 0.0436 (15) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0051 (11) | 0.0043 (13) | −0.0157 (14) |
C16 | 0.0546 (16) | 0.0423 (14) | 0.0667 (17) | 0.0055 (12) | 0.0074 (14) | −0.0140 (14) |
C17 | 0.0456 (14) | 0.0302 (12) | 0.0426 (14) | −0.0028 (11) | 0.0017 (11) | −0.0030 (11) |
C18 | 0.0751 (17) | 0.0528 (15) | 0.0436 (14) | −0.0181 (14) | 0.0089 (14) | 0.0012 (12) |
C19 | 0.0582 (15) | 0.0452 (16) | 0.0506 (15) | −0.0037 (12) | 0.0074 (11) | −0.0088 (13) |
C20 | 0.0523 (16) | 0.0449 (16) | 0.0460 (15) | −0.0017 (13) | 0.0035 (12) | −0.0119 (13) |
C21 | 0.073 (2) | 0.0543 (17) | 0.095 (2) | −0.0212 (15) | −0.0063 (17) | −0.0127 (16) |
Cl1—C4 | 1.747 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.536 (3) |
O1—C3 | 1.212 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
O2—C20 | 1.338 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
O2—C17 | 1.454 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.521 (3) |
O3—C20 | 1.196 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.533 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
C1—C10 | 1.532 (3) | C13—C18 | 1.525 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C13—C17 | 1.533 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C13—C14 | 1.534 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.485 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.528 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C14—H14 | 0.99 (2) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.534 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.473 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.337 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.502 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.531 (3) |
C5—C10 | 1.526 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.522 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C17—H17 | 1.03 (2) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.521 (3) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C8—C14 | 1.519 (3) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.537 (3) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C8—H8 | 0.97 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.496 (3) |
C9—C11 | 1.535 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.572 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 1.03 (2) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C10—C19 | 1.535 (3) | ||
C20—O2—C17 | 118.21 (18) | C13—C12—C11 | 111.29 (19) |
C2—C1—C10 | 112.97 (19) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.0 | C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C10—C1—H1A | 109.0 | C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.0 | C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C10—C1—H1B | 109.0 | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.8 | C12—C13—C18 | 111.31 (18) |
C3—C2—C1 | 111.1 (2) | C12—C13—C17 | 116.67 (18) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.4 | C18—C13—C17 | 108.70 (18) |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.4 | C12—C13—C14 | 107.93 (16) |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C18—C13—C14 | 112.67 (19) |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C17—C13—C14 | 99.06 (16) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.0 | C8—C14—C15 | 119.71 (19) |
O1—C3—C4 | 122.3 (2) | C8—C14—C13 | 114.07 (16) |
O1—C3—C2 | 122.6 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 103.92 (17) |
C4—C3—C2 | 115.0 (2) | C8—C14—H14 | 105.0 (12) |
C5—C4—C3 | 124.8 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 106.5 (12) |
C5—C4—Cl1 | 121.81 (18) | C13—C14—H14 | 106.8 (12) |
C3—C4—Cl1 | 113.38 (16) | C14—C15—C16 | 104.47 (19) |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.3 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 110.9 |
C4—C5—C10 | 121.8 (2) | C16—C15—H15A | 110.9 |
C6—C5—C10 | 115.94 (18) | C14—C15—H15B | 110.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 111.39 (18) | C16—C15—H15B | 110.9 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.4 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.4 | C17—C16—C15 | 105.55 (18) |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.4 | C17—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.4 | C15—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.0 | C17—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
C8—C7—C6 | 111.90 (19) | C15—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.2 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.8 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.2 | O2—C17—C16 | 107.73 (18) |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.2 | O2—C17—C13 | 114.86 (17) |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.2 | C16—C17—C13 | 105.30 (19) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.9 | O2—C17—H17 | 106.4 (12) |
C14—C8—C7 | 111.91 (18) | C16—C17—H17 | 114.5 (12) |
C14—C8—C9 | 108.23 (17) | C13—C17—H17 | 108.3 (11) |
C7—C8—C9 | 110.17 (17) | C13—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C14—C8—H8 | 108.5 (12) | C13—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 109.9 (12) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 108.1 (12) | C13—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C8 | 110.94 (17) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C10 | 112.56 (17) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 114.42 (17) | C10—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
C11—C9—H9 | 105.5 (11) | C10—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 105.2 (11) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 107.5 (11) | C10—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C5—C10—C1 | 110.32 (17) | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C5—C10—C19 | 109.15 (17) | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C19 | 110.36 (18) | O3—C20—O2 | 124.3 (2) |
C5—C10—C9 | 107.58 (16) | O3—C20—C21 | 125.0 (2) |
C1—C10—C9 | 107.54 (16) | O2—C20—C21 | 110.7 (2) |
C19—C10—C9 | 111.85 (18) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C9—C11—C12 | 113.41 (19) | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11A | 108.9 | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11A | 108.9 | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11B | 108.9 | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11B | 108.9 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.7 | ||
C10—C1—C2—C3 | −57.7 (3) | C11—C9—C10—C19 | −59.0 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | −146.8 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C19 | 68.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 35.8 (3) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | 53.4 (3) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | 178.6 (2) | C10—C9—C11—C12 | −176.93 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −4.0 (3) | C9—C11—C12—C13 | −54.1 (3) |
O1—C3—C4—Cl1 | −3.1 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C18 | −69.5 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl1 | 174.23 (17) | C11—C12—C13—C17 | 164.98 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 170.6 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 54.6 (2) |
Cl1—C4—C5—C6 | −7.5 (3) | C7—C8—C14—C15 | −54.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C10 | −8.1 (4) | C9—C8—C14—C15 | −176.23 (19) |
Cl1—C4—C5—C10 | 173.84 (16) | C7—C8—C14—C13 | −178.57 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 126.6 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C13 | 59.8 (2) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −54.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C8 | −60.2 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 54.8 (3) | C18—C13—C14—C8 | 63.1 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C14 | −175.36 (19) | C17—C13—C14—C8 | 177.88 (18) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −54.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 167.8 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C11 | −54.1 (2) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −68.9 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C11 | −176.8 (2) | C17—C13—C14—C15 | 45.8 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | 177.19 (17) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −162.1 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 54.5 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −33.5 (2) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | −13.1 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 7.2 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 168.1 (2) | C20—O2—C17—C16 | 154.1 (2) |
C4—C5—C10—C19 | 108.3 (2) | C20—O2—C17—C13 | −88.9 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C19 | −70.4 (2) | C15—C16—C17—O2 | 144.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | −130.1 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C13 | 21.7 (3) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | 51.1 (2) | C12—C13—C17—O2 | 85.0 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | 45.1 (3) | C18—C13—C17—O2 | −41.8 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C19 | −75.5 (2) | C14—C13—C17—O2 | −159.60 (18) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 162.20 (19) | C12—C13—C17—C16 | −156.7 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C5 | −178.85 (19) | C18—C13—C17—C16 | 76.5 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −51.0 (2) | C14—C13—C17—C16 | −41.3 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C1 | 62.3 (2) | C17—O2—C20—O3 | −0.1 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −169.83 (18) | C17—O2—C20—C21 | −179.48 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6B···O1i | 0.97 | 2.62 | 3.565 (3) | 166 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H29ClO3 |
Mr | 364.89 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.740 (1), 12.631 (2), 19.275 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1884.4 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.11 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.945, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8471, 3325, 2586 |
Rint | 0.032 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.079, 0.97 |
No. of reflections | 3325 |
No. of parameters | 242 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.15 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1392 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | −0.02 (6) |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2003), SAINT (Bruker, 2003), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL/NT (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6B···O1i | 0.97 | 2.62 | 3.565 (3) | 166.0 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
Samples of the title compound were kindly provided by Steroid SPA (Via Spagna 156, 20093 Cologno Monzese, Milano, Italy).
References
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Altomare, A., Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Moliterni, A. G. G., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 115–119. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Böcskei, Z., Gérczei, T., Bodor, A., Schwartz, R. & Náray-Szabó, G. (1996). Acta Cryst. C52, 2899–2903. CSD CrossRef Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Bruker (2003). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Camerino, B., Patelli, B. & Vercellone, A. (1956). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 3540–3541. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354–1358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Duax, W. L., Cooper, A. & Norton, D. A. (1971). Acta Cryst. B27, 1–6. CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Julian Laboratories Inc. Illinois (1960). US Patent 2933510. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Società Farmaceutici Italia (1960). US Patent 2953582. Google Scholar
Sweetman, S. C. (2009). Editor. Martindale: The Complete Drug Reference, 36th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press. Google Scholar
Verma, R., Jasrotia, D. & Bhat, M. (2006). J. Chem. Crystallogr. 36, 283–287. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Clostebol acetate (Fig. 1), systematic name: (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4-chloro-3-oxoandrost-4-en-17β-yl acetate, is a 4-chloro derivative of testosterone, used as an anabolic androgenic agent or applied topically in ophthalmological and dermatological treatments (Sweetman, 2009). The dermal preparations of this steroid are usually used in the treatment of wounds and ulcers. The absolute configuration has been determined by refinement of the Flack parameter (Flack, 1983) which converged to -0.02 (6). Ring B and C, and C and D are trans fused. Ring A (C1—C5, C10) of the steroid ring system adopts a half chair conformation with puckering parameters (Cremer and Pople, 1975) of Q (total puckering amplitude) = 0.466 (3) Å, θ (azimuthal angle) = 56.4 (4)°, ϕ (phase angle) = 20.0 (4)°. Ring B (C5—C10) and C (C8, C9, C11—C14) are in chair conformations [ring B: Q = 0.543 (2) Å, θ = 2.0 (2)°, ϕ = 150 (6)°; ring C: Q = 0.575 (2) Å, θ = 3.4 (2)°, ϕ = 295 (3)°]. The five-membered ring D (C13—C17) is in a C13 envelope conformation with puckering amplitude q2 =0.455 (2)Å and phase angle ϕ2 = 189.0 (3)°. Bond lengths and valency angles are within the range of expected values for these types of compounds (Allen et al., 1987, Böcskei et al., 1996, Duax et al., 1971, Verma et al., 2006). The acetate group is equatorially attached to the D ring and its orientation may be described by the torsion angle C17—O2—C20—O3 (0.1 (3)°).
In the crystal the molecules are linked by C—H···O weak interactions [C6—H6B···O1 = 166°; C6···O1 = 3.565 (3) Å; H6B···O1= 2.62 Å] to form chains in a herringbone arrangement running parallel to the b axis (Fig. 2).