organic compounds
4-Chloro-N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, and bInstitute of Materials Science, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com
The 15H16ClNO2S, contains two independent moleules. The conformation of the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho-methyl groups in the sulfonyl benzene rings of both the molecules, while the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho- and meta-methyl groups in the aniline ring of one of the molecules and syn in the other. Furthermore, the torsion angles of the C—SO2—NH—C segments in the two molecules of are −66.8 (3) and 70.3 (3)°. The sulfonyl and the aniline benzene rings are oriented at angles of 44.1 (1) and 39.7 (1)° in the two molecules. In the crystal, pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into dimers.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For the preparation of the title compound, see: Savitha & Gowda (2006). For hydrogen-bonding modes of see; Adsmond & Grant (2001). For studies on the effects of substituents on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides, see: Arjunan et al. (2004); Gowda et al. (2006), on N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2007) and on N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides, see: Gelbrich et al. (2007); Perlovich et al. (2006); Gowda et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811037536/bq2304sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811037536/bq2304Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811037536/bq2304Isup3.cml
The solution of m-chlorotoluene (10 ml) in chloroform (40 ml) was treated dropwise with chlorosulfonic acid (25 ml) at 0 ° C. After the initial evolution of hydrogen chloride subsided, the reaction mixture was brought to room temperature and poured into crushed ice in a beaker. The chloroform layer was separated, washed with cold water and allowed to evaporate slowly. The residual 2-methyl-4-chlorobenzenesulfonylchloride was treated with 2,3-dimethylaniline in the stoichiometric ratio and boiled for ten minutes. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and added to ice cold water (100 cc). The resultant solid 4-chloro-2-methyl-N- (2,3-dimethylphenyl)-benzenesulfonamide was filtered under suction and washed thoroughly with cold water. It was then recrystallized to constant melting point from dilute ethanol. The purity of the compound was checked and characterized by recording its infrared and NMR spectra (Savitha & Gowda, 2006).
Prism like light pink single crystals used in X-ray diffraction studies were grown in ethanolic solution by slow evaporation at room temperature.
The H atoms of the NH groups were located in a difference map and later restrained to N—H = 0.86 (2) %A. The other H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry using a riding model with the aromatic C—H = 0.93Å and methyl C—H = 0.96 Å. All H atoms were refined with isotropic displacement parameters. The Uiso(H) values were set at 1.2Ueq(C-aromatic, N) and 1.5Ueq(C-methyl).
The amide and sulfonamide moieties are the constituents of many biologically significant compounds. The hydrogen bonding preferences of
have been investigated (Adsmond & Grant, 2001). As part of our work on the substituent effects on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides (Arjunan et al., 2004; Gowda et al., 2006), N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2007) and N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2010), in the present work, the of 4-Chloro-2-methyl-N- (2,3-dimethylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (I) has been determined (Fig. 1).The
of (I) contains two independent moleules. The conformation of the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho-methyl groups in the sulfonyl benzene rings of both the molecules, while, the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho- and meta-methyl groups in the anilino benzene ring of one of the molecules and syn in the other.The torsion angles of the C—SO2—NH—C segments in the two molecules of (I) are -66.8 (3)° and 70.3 (3)°, compared to the values of -61.9 (4)° and 69.7 (4)° in the two independent molecules of 4-chloro-2-methyl- N-(phenyl)-benzenesulfonamide (II) and -76.5 (5)° and -48.3 (4)° in 4-chloro-2-methyl-N-(4-methylphenyl)-benzenesulfonamide (III) (Gowda et al., 2010).
The sulfonyl and the aniline benzene rings in (I) are tilted relative to each other by 44.1 (1)° in molecule 1 and 39.7 (1)° in molecule 2, compared to the values of 86.6 (2)° and 83.0 (2)° in the two independent molecules of (II), and 76.6 (2)° in molecule 1 and 70.7 (2)° in molecule 2 of (III).
The other bond parameters in (I) are similar to those observed in (II), (III) and other aryl
(Perlovich et al., 2006; Gelbrich et al., 2007).In the crystal, the intermolecular N–H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules as dimers (Fig. 2).
For the preparation of the title compound, see: Savitha & Gowda (2006). For hydrogen-bonding modes of
see; Adsmond & Grant (2001). For studies on the effects of substituents on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides, see: Arjunan et al. (2004); Gowda et al. (2006), on N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2007) and on N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides, see: Gelbrich et al. (2007); Perlovich et al. (2006); Gowda et al. (2010).Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C15H16ClNO2S | Z = 4 |
Mr = 309.80 | F(000) = 648 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.371 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.2747 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 3482 reflections |
b = 11.0464 (9) Å | θ = 2.5–27.9° |
c = 17.021 (1) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
α = 82.722 (7)° | T = 293 K |
β = 79.529 (7)° | Prism, light pink |
γ = 80.267 (7)° | 0.40 × 0.28 × 0.14 mm |
V = 1500.5 (2) Å3 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector | 6064 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4140 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
Rotation method data acquisition using ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | h = −8→10 |
Tmin = 0.858, Tmax = 0.947 | k = −13→13 |
10437 measured reflections | l = −20→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.166 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.12 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0505P)2 + 1.8811P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6064 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
373 parameters | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
C15H16ClNO2S | γ = 80.267 (7)° |
Mr = 309.80 | V = 1500.5 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 8.2747 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.0464 (9) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
c = 17.021 (1) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 82.722 (7)° | 0.40 × 0.28 × 0.14 mm |
β = 79.529 (7)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector | 6064 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 4140 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.858, Tmax = 0.947 | Rint = 0.016 |
10437 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.166 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.12 | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
6064 reflections | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
373 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.52306 (16) | 1.04270 (13) | 0.11188 (11) | 0.1031 (5) | |
S1 | 0.01951 (12) | 0.67472 (8) | 0.25114 (5) | 0.0460 (2) | |
O1 | −0.1489 (3) | 0.7348 (2) | 0.26297 (15) | 0.0552 (7) | |
O2 | 0.0856 (4) | 0.6027 (2) | 0.31763 (14) | 0.0610 (7) | |
N1 | 0.0393 (4) | 0.5780 (3) | 0.18362 (17) | 0.0443 (7) | |
H1N | 0.134 (3) | 0.533 (3) | 0.182 (2) | 0.053* | |
C1 | 0.1528 (4) | 0.7859 (3) | 0.2117 (2) | 0.0437 (8) | |
C2 | 0.1054 (4) | 0.8924 (3) | 0.1619 (2) | 0.0494 (9) | |
C3 | 0.2245 (5) | 0.9684 (3) | 0.1318 (3) | 0.0590 (10) | |
H3 | 0.1971 | 1.0392 | 0.0982 | 0.071* | |
C4 | 0.3823 (5) | 0.9412 (4) | 0.1508 (3) | 0.0597 (10) | |
C5 | 0.4282 (5) | 0.8370 (4) | 0.2000 (3) | 0.0608 (11) | |
H5 | 0.5349 | 0.8195 | 0.2127 | 0.073* | |
C6 | 0.3138 (5) | 0.7598 (4) | 0.2299 (2) | 0.0519 (9) | |
H6 | 0.3436 | 0.6888 | 0.2629 | 0.062* | |
C7 | −0.0170 (4) | 0.6186 (3) | 0.10819 (19) | 0.0388 (7) | |
C8 | 0.0950 (4) | 0.6401 (3) | 0.0383 (2) | 0.0422 (8) | |
C9 | 0.0315 (5) | 0.6788 (3) | −0.0338 (2) | 0.0495 (9) | |
C10 | −0.1381 (5) | 0.6941 (4) | −0.0326 (3) | 0.0591 (10) | |
H10 | −0.1795 | 0.7191 | −0.0803 | 0.071* | |
C11 | −0.2468 (5) | 0.6733 (4) | 0.0370 (3) | 0.0597 (11) | |
H11 | −0.3607 | 0.6858 | 0.0366 | 0.072* | |
C12 | −0.1861 (4) | 0.6338 (3) | 0.1073 (2) | 0.0501 (9) | |
H12 | −0.2589 | 0.6172 | 0.1545 | 0.060* | |
C13 | −0.0679 (5) | 0.9320 (4) | 0.1388 (3) | 0.0660 (12) | |
H13A | −0.1452 | 0.9589 | 0.1848 | 0.079* | |
H13B | −0.1029 | 0.8634 | 0.1206 | 0.079* | |
H13C | −0.0641 | 0.9986 | 0.0967 | 0.079* | |
C14 | 0.2798 (4) | 0.6235 (4) | 0.0383 (2) | 0.0569 (10) | |
H14A | 0.3052 | 0.5743 | 0.0864 | 0.068* | |
H14B | 0.3141 | 0.7028 | 0.0362 | 0.068* | |
H14C | 0.3376 | 0.5830 | −0.0076 | 0.068* | |
C15 | 0.1476 (6) | 0.7027 (4) | −0.1115 (2) | 0.0740 (13) | |
H15A | 0.2166 | 0.6269 | −0.1253 | 0.089* | |
H15B | 0.2163 | 0.7615 | −0.1052 | 0.089* | |
H15C | 0.0839 | 0.7348 | −0.1534 | 0.089* | |
Cl2 | −0.09225 (15) | −0.06815 (12) | 0.40474 (9) | 0.0840 (4) | |
S2 | 0.39623 (11) | 0.31016 (8) | 0.26485 (5) | 0.0461 (2) | |
O3 | 0.3263 (3) | 0.3796 (2) | 0.19847 (15) | 0.0607 (7) | |
O4 | 0.5651 (3) | 0.2535 (2) | 0.25283 (15) | 0.0579 (7) | |
N2 | 0.3740 (4) | 0.4077 (3) | 0.33141 (18) | 0.0475 (7) | |
H2N | 0.282 (3) | 0.456 (3) | 0.334 (2) | 0.057* | |
C16 | 0.2681 (4) | 0.1958 (3) | 0.3046 (2) | 0.0424 (8) | |
C17 | 0.3215 (5) | 0.0878 (3) | 0.3519 (2) | 0.0489 (9) | |
C18 | 0.2057 (5) | 0.0090 (3) | 0.3816 (2) | 0.0558 (10) | |
H18 | 0.2368 | −0.0631 | 0.4133 | 0.067* | |
C19 | 0.0459 (5) | 0.0349 (3) | 0.3652 (2) | 0.0518 (9) | |
C20 | −0.0065 (5) | 0.1399 (4) | 0.3189 (2) | 0.0556 (10) | |
H20 | −0.1145 | 0.1562 | 0.3077 | 0.067* | |
C21 | 0.1047 (4) | 0.2201 (4) | 0.2893 (2) | 0.0511 (9) | |
H21 | 0.0706 | 0.2924 | 0.2585 | 0.061* | |
C22 | 0.4406 (4) | 0.3718 (3) | 0.4052 (2) | 0.0404 (7) | |
C23 | 0.6040 (4) | 0.3884 (3) | 0.4066 (2) | 0.0408 (8) | |
C24 | 0.6675 (5) | 0.3519 (3) | 0.4783 (2) | 0.0510 (9) | |
C25 | 0.5644 (6) | 0.3059 (4) | 0.5452 (2) | 0.0649 (12) | |
H25 | 0.6061 | 0.2827 | 0.5929 | 0.078* | |
C26 | 0.4023 (6) | 0.2936 (4) | 0.5431 (2) | 0.0649 (12) | |
H26 | 0.3358 | 0.2638 | 0.5891 | 0.078* | |
C27 | 0.3396 (5) | 0.3256 (3) | 0.4727 (2) | 0.0524 (9) | |
H27 | 0.2309 | 0.3164 | 0.4703 | 0.063* | |
C28 | 0.4975 (5) | 0.0499 (4) | 0.3714 (3) | 0.0690 (12) | |
H28A | 0.5307 | 0.1174 | 0.3918 | 0.083* | |
H28B | 0.5729 | 0.0287 | 0.3235 | 0.083* | |
H28C | 0.4994 | −0.0201 | 0.4111 | 0.083* | |
C29 | 0.7049 (5) | 0.4485 (4) | 0.3345 (2) | 0.0571 (10) | |
H29A | 0.6317 | 0.5008 | 0.3023 | 0.069* | |
H29B | 0.7720 | 0.3861 | 0.3033 | 0.069* | |
H29C | 0.7754 | 0.4971 | 0.3517 | 0.069* | |
C30 | 0.8441 (5) | 0.3647 (5) | 0.4836 (3) | 0.0803 (15) | |
H30A | 0.8636 | 0.4473 | 0.4642 | 0.096* | |
H30B | 0.9199 | 0.3073 | 0.4515 | 0.096* | |
H30C | 0.8610 | 0.3476 | 0.5385 | 0.096* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0637 (8) | 0.0905 (9) | 0.1610 (15) | −0.0338 (7) | −0.0213 (8) | −0.0007 (9) |
S1 | 0.0517 (6) | 0.0501 (5) | 0.0345 (4) | −0.0050 (4) | −0.0070 (4) | −0.0013 (4) |
O1 | 0.0483 (15) | 0.0622 (16) | 0.0507 (15) | −0.0037 (12) | 0.0005 (12) | −0.0073 (12) |
O2 | 0.0770 (19) | 0.0663 (17) | 0.0369 (13) | −0.0031 (14) | −0.0143 (13) | 0.0025 (12) |
N1 | 0.0492 (18) | 0.0428 (17) | 0.0386 (15) | −0.0028 (13) | −0.0090 (14) | 0.0018 (13) |
C1 | 0.0432 (19) | 0.0454 (19) | 0.0437 (19) | −0.0010 (15) | −0.0113 (16) | −0.0107 (15) |
C2 | 0.044 (2) | 0.0425 (19) | 0.064 (2) | −0.0018 (16) | −0.0161 (18) | −0.0065 (17) |
C3 | 0.053 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.082 (3) | −0.0069 (18) | −0.020 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C4 | 0.044 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.079 (3) | −0.0130 (18) | −0.011 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C5 | 0.044 (2) | 0.070 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.022 (2) | −0.023 (2) |
C6 | 0.050 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0012 (18) | −0.0198 (18) | −0.0066 (18) |
C7 | 0.0441 (19) | 0.0356 (17) | 0.0376 (17) | −0.0076 (14) | −0.0076 (15) | −0.0030 (14) |
C8 | 0.0436 (19) | 0.0409 (18) | 0.0429 (19) | −0.0085 (15) | −0.0064 (15) | −0.0050 (15) |
C9 | 0.067 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0381 (19) | −0.0141 (18) | −0.0113 (17) | −0.0037 (15) |
C10 | 0.070 (3) | 0.057 (2) | 0.057 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.031 (2) | −0.0062 (19) |
C11 | 0.049 (2) | 0.064 (3) | 0.073 (3) | −0.0065 (19) | −0.025 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C12 | 0.045 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0141 (17) | −0.0053 (17) | −0.0083 (17) |
C13 | 0.050 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.102 (3) | −0.0053 (18) | −0.030 (2) | 0.017 (2) |
C14 | 0.046 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.051 (2) | −0.0146 (19) | 0.0008 (17) | −0.0053 (19) |
C15 | 0.097 (4) | 0.081 (3) | 0.044 (2) | −0.026 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
Cl2 | 0.0711 (8) | 0.0751 (8) | 0.1086 (10) | −0.0281 (6) | −0.0147 (7) | 0.0035 (7) |
S2 | 0.0475 (5) | 0.0498 (5) | 0.0412 (5) | −0.0046 (4) | −0.0127 (4) | −0.0012 (4) |
O3 | 0.0714 (18) | 0.0662 (17) | 0.0443 (14) | −0.0072 (14) | −0.0201 (13) | 0.0061 (13) |
O4 | 0.0504 (16) | 0.0676 (17) | 0.0542 (16) | −0.0069 (13) | −0.0039 (12) | −0.0093 (13) |
N2 | 0.0470 (18) | 0.0454 (17) | 0.0506 (17) | 0.0005 (13) | −0.0177 (15) | −0.0029 (14) |
C16 | 0.046 (2) | 0.0422 (19) | 0.0406 (18) | −0.0005 (15) | −0.0127 (15) | −0.0086 (15) |
C17 | 0.049 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0033 (16) | −0.0197 (18) | −0.0062 (17) |
C18 | 0.060 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.064 (2) | −0.0040 (18) | −0.017 (2) | −0.0008 (18) |
C19 | 0.051 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.056 (2) | −0.0090 (17) | −0.0104 (18) | −0.0110 (18) |
C20 | 0.043 (2) | 0.065 (3) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0058 (18) | −0.0175 (19) | −0.007 (2) |
C21 | 0.046 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0028 (17) | −0.0205 (17) | −0.0029 (17) |
C22 | 0.0439 (19) | 0.0348 (17) | 0.0418 (18) | −0.0046 (14) | −0.0056 (15) | −0.0050 (14) |
C23 | 0.0441 (19) | 0.0369 (17) | 0.0418 (18) | −0.0088 (14) | −0.0051 (15) | −0.0044 (14) |
C24 | 0.056 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0047 (17) | −0.0185 (18) | −0.0169 (17) |
C25 | 0.098 (4) | 0.052 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.022 (2) | −0.0056 (18) |
C26 | 0.091 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.043 (2) | −0.012 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0007 (18) |
C27 | 0.055 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0155 (17) | 0.0028 (18) | −0.0066 (17) |
C28 | 0.052 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.098 (3) | 0.0012 (19) | −0.032 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
C29 | 0.050 (2) | 0.063 (2) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0185 (19) | −0.0006 (19) | −0.0093 (19) |
C30 | 0.061 (3) | 0.098 (4) | 0.090 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.035 (3) | −0.036 (3) |
Cl1—C4 | 1.739 (4) | Cl2—C19 | 1.738 (4) |
S1—O1 | 1.429 (3) | S2—O4 | 1.421 (3) |
S1—O2 | 1.436 (2) | S2—O3 | 1.438 (2) |
S1—N1 | 1.635 (3) | S2—N2 | 1.626 (3) |
S1—C1 | 1.777 (4) | S2—C16 | 1.776 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.438 (4) | N2—C22 | 1.445 (4) |
N1—H1N | 0.850 (18) | N2—H2N | 0.848 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.396 (5) | C16—C21 | 1.398 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.403 (5) | C16—C17 | 1.405 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.388 (5) |
C2—C13 | 1.533 (5) | C17—C28 | 1.530 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.377 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.376 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.376 (6) | C19—C20 | 1.371 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.368 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.371 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C7—C12 | 1.384 (5) | C22—C27 | 1.388 (5) |
C7—C8 | 1.390 (5) | C22—C23 | 1.400 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.410 (5) | C23—C24 | 1.403 (5) |
C8—C14 | 1.509 (5) | C23—C29 | 1.500 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.382 (5) | C24—C25 | 1.389 (6) |
C9—C15 | 1.509 (5) | C24—C30 | 1.512 (6) |
C10—C11 | 1.372 (6) | C25—C26 | 1.378 (6) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.374 (5) | C26—C27 | 1.374 (6) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13A | 0.9600 | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C13—H13B | 0.9600 | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C13—H13C | 0.9600 | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9600 | C29—H29A | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9600 | C29—H29B | 0.9600 |
C14—H14C | 0.9600 | C29—H29C | 0.9600 |
C15—H15A | 0.9600 | C30—H30A | 0.9600 |
C15—H15B | 0.9600 | C30—H30B | 0.9600 |
C15—H15C | 0.9600 | C30—H30C | 0.9600 |
O1—S1—O2 | 119.33 (16) | O4—S2—O3 | 119.65 (17) |
O1—S1—N1 | 108.10 (16) | O4—S2—N2 | 107.93 (16) |
O2—S1—N1 | 104.79 (15) | O3—S2—N2 | 104.94 (16) |
O1—S1—C1 | 109.28 (16) | O4—S2—C16 | 109.10 (16) |
O2—S1—C1 | 107.43 (17) | O3—S2—C16 | 106.85 (16) |
N1—S1—C1 | 107.27 (16) | N2—S2—C16 | 107.82 (16) |
C7—N1—S1 | 120.3 (2) | C22—N2—S2 | 120.5 (2) |
C7—N1—H1N | 117 (3) | C22—N2—H2N | 118 (3) |
S1—N1—H1N | 109 (3) | S2—N2—H2N | 112 (3) |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.4 (3) | C21—C16—C17 | 120.1 (3) |
C6—C1—S1 | 116.4 (3) | C21—C16—S2 | 116.5 (3) |
C2—C1—S1 | 123.2 (3) | C17—C16—S2 | 123.3 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 117.3 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 117.0 (3) |
C3—C2—C13 | 117.5 (3) | C18—C17—C28 | 118.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C13 | 125.2 (3) | C16—C17—C28 | 124.9 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.4 (4) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.6 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.2 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.2 (4) | C20—C19—C18 | 121.6 (4) |
C5—C4—Cl1 | 120.4 (3) | C20—C19—Cl2 | 119.5 (3) |
C3—C4—Cl1 | 118.4 (3) | C18—C19—Cl2 | 119.0 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 118.7 (4) | C19—C20—C21 | 118.1 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.7 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.9 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.7 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.9 |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.1 (4) | C20—C21—C16 | 121.5 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.2 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C16—C21—H21 | 119.2 |
C12—C7—C8 | 121.2 (3) | C27—C22—C23 | 122.2 (3) |
C12—C7—N1 | 117.8 (3) | C27—C22—N2 | 119.2 (3) |
C8—C7—N1 | 121.1 (3) | C23—C22—N2 | 118.6 (3) |
C7—C8—C9 | 118.2 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 117.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C14 | 121.7 (3) | C22—C23—C29 | 120.8 (3) |
C9—C8—C14 | 120.1 (3) | C24—C23—C29 | 121.3 (3) |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.3 (4) | C25—C24—C23 | 118.9 (4) |
C10—C9—C15 | 120.3 (4) | C25—C24—C30 | 120.3 (4) |
C8—C9—C15 | 120.4 (4) | C23—C24—C30 | 120.8 (4) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.7 (4) | C26—C25—C24 | 122.2 (4) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.2 | C26—C25—H25 | 118.9 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.2 | C24—C25—H25 | 118.9 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.4 (4) | C27—C26—C25 | 119.6 (4) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.3 | C27—C26—H26 | 120.2 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.3 | C25—C26—H26 | 120.2 |
C11—C12—C7 | 120.2 (4) | C26—C27—C22 | 119.0 (4) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.9 | C26—C27—H27 | 120.5 |
C7—C12—H12 | 119.9 | C22—C27—H27 | 120.5 |
C2—C13—H13A | 109.5 | C17—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C2—C13—H13B | 109.5 | C17—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C2—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C17—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C8—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C23—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C8—C14—H14B | 109.5 | C23—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C8—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C23—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C9—C15—H15A | 109.5 | C24—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C9—C15—H15B | 109.5 | C24—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C9—C15—H15C | 109.5 | C24—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
O1—S1—N1—C7 | 50.9 (3) | O4—S2—N2—C22 | −47.4 (3) |
O2—S1—N1—C7 | 179.2 (3) | O3—S2—N2—C22 | −176.0 (3) |
C1—S1—N1—C7 | −66.8 (3) | C16—S2—N2—C22 | 70.3 (3) |
O1—S1—C1—C6 | 151.7 (3) | O4—S2—C16—C21 | −154.0 (3) |
O2—S1—C1—C6 | 20.8 (3) | O3—S2—C16—C21 | −23.3 (3) |
N1—S1—C1—C6 | −91.4 (3) | N2—S2—C16—C21 | 89.0 (3) |
O1—S1—C1—C2 | −31.0 (3) | O4—S2—C16—C17 | 28.5 (3) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | −161.8 (3) | O3—S2—C16—C17 | 159.2 (3) |
N1—S1—C1—C2 | 86.0 (3) | N2—S2—C16—C17 | −88.4 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (5) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | 0.0 (5) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −176.7 (3) | S2—C16—C17—C18 | 177.4 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C13 | −178.9 (4) | C21—C16—C17—C28 | 178.8 (4) |
S1—C1—C2—C13 | 3.8 (5) | S2—C16—C17—C28 | −3.8 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.7 (6) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.4 (6) |
C13—C2—C3—C4 | 178.7 (4) | C28—C17—C18—C19 | −178.5 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.3 (7) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.1 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl1 | −178.9 (3) | C17—C18—C19—Cl2 | −179.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.3 (6) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.6 (6) |
Cl1—C4—C5—C6 | 179.6 (3) | Cl2—C19—C20—C21 | 179.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.5 (6) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 1.0 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.1 (6) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | −0.7 (6) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.5 (3) | S2—C16—C21—C20 | −178.3 (3) |
S1—N1—C7—C12 | −76.7 (4) | S2—N2—C22—C27 | −92.8 (4) |
S1—N1—C7—C8 | 104.2 (3) | S2—N2—C22—C23 | 89.1 (4) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.5 (5) | C27—C22—C23—C24 | 2.7 (5) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | 179.5 (3) | N2—C22—C23—C24 | −179.3 (3) |
C12—C7—C8—C14 | −179.8 (3) | C27—C22—C23—C29 | −174.8 (3) |
N1—C7—C8—C14 | −0.8 (5) | N2—C22—C23—C29 | 3.2 (5) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (5) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −2.6 (5) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | −179.7 (3) | C29—C23—C24—C25 | 174.8 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C15 | −179.6 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C30 | 178.7 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—C15 | 0.7 (5) | C29—C23—C24—C30 | −3.8 (5) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.4 (6) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 0.8 (6) |
C15—C9—C10—C11 | −179.9 (4) | C30—C24—C25—C26 | 179.5 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.4 (6) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 1.1 (6) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | 1.8 (6) | C25—C26—C27—C22 | −1.1 (6) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | −1.4 (5) | C23—C22—C27—C26 | −0.8 (5) |
N1—C7—C12—C11 | 179.5 (3) | N2—C22—C27—C26 | −178.9 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O3 | 0.85 (2) | 2.15 (2) | 2.971 (4) | 162 (4) |
N2—H2N···O2 | 0.85 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.954 (4) | 166 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H16ClNO2S |
Mr | 309.80 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.2747 (7), 11.0464 (9), 17.021 (1) |
α, β, γ (°) | 82.722 (7), 79.529 (7), 80.267 (7) |
V (Å3) | 1500.5 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.39 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.28 × 0.14 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur diffractometer with a Sapphire CCD detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.858, 0.947 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10437, 6064, 4140 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.066, 0.166, 1.12 |
No. of reflections | 6064 |
No. of parameters | 373 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.58, −0.36 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O3 | 0.850 (18) | 2.15 (2) | 2.971 (4) | 162 (4) |
N2—H2N···O2 | 0.848 (18) | 2.12 (2) | 2.954 (4) | 166 (4) |
Acknowledgements
VZR thanks the University Grants Commission, Government of India, New Delhi, for the award of an RFSMS fellowship.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The amide and sulfonamide moieties are the constituents of many biologically significant compounds. The hydrogen bonding preferences of sulfonamides have been investigated (Adsmond & Grant, 2001). As part of our work on the substituent effects on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides (Arjunan et al., 2004; Gowda et al., 2006), N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2007) and N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2010), in the present work, the crystal structure of 4-Chloro-2-methyl-N- (2,3-dimethylphenyl)benzenesulfonamide (I) has been determined (Fig. 1).
The asymmetric unit of (I) contains two independent moleules. The conformation of the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho-methyl groups in the sulfonyl benzene rings of both the molecules, while, the N—H bonds are anti to the ortho- and meta-methyl groups in the anilino benzene ring of one of the molecules and syn in the other.
The torsion angles of the C—SO2—NH—C segments in the two molecules of (I) are -66.8 (3)° and 70.3 (3)°, compared to the values of -61.9 (4)° and 69.7 (4)° in the two independent molecules of 4-chloro-2-methyl- N-(phenyl)-benzenesulfonamide (II) and -76.5 (5)° and -48.3 (4)° in 4-chloro-2-methyl-N-(4-methylphenyl)-benzenesulfonamide (III) (Gowda et al., 2010).
The sulfonyl and the aniline benzene rings in (I) are tilted relative to each other by 44.1 (1)° in molecule 1 and 39.7 (1)° in molecule 2, compared to the values of 86.6 (2)° and 83.0 (2)° in the two independent molecules of (II), and 76.6 (2)° in molecule 1 and 70.7 (2)° in molecule 2 of (III).
The other bond parameters in (I) are similar to those observed in (II), (III) and other aryl sulfonamides (Perlovich et al., 2006; Gelbrich et al., 2007).
In the crystal, the intermolecular N–H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules as dimers (Fig. 2).