organic compounds
N-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-methylbenzamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, and bInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, SK-812 37 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
*Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com
The 14H12ClNO, contains two independent molecules in which the dihedral angles between the two aromatic rings are 51.76 (6) and 51.48 (7)°. The is stabilized by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, which link the molecules into chains running along the c axis.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For preparation of the title compound, see: Gowda et al. (2003). For our studies on the effects of substituents on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides, see: Arjunan et al. (2004); Bowes et al. (2003); Gowda et al. (2001); Rodrigues et al. (2011); Saeed et al. (2010) on N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2007) and on N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2005).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002); software used to prepare material for publication: enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811038840/bt5650sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811038840/bt5650Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811038840/bt5650Isup3.cml
The title compound was prepared according to the method described by Gowda et al. (2003). The purity of the compound was checked by determining its melting point. It was characterized by recording its infrared and NMR spectra. cuboid-like colourless single crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation from an ethanol solution of the compound (0.5 g in about 30 ml of ethanol) at room temperature.
All H atoms were visible in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms with C–H distances of 0.93Å (C-aromatic), 0.96Å (C-methyl) and N—H = 0.86 Å. The Uiso(H) values were set at 1.2 Ueq(C-aromatic, N) and 1.5 Ueq(C-methyl).
The amide and sulfonamide moieties are the constituents of many biologically significant compounds. As part of our work on the substituent effects on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides (Arjunan et al., 2004; Bowes et al., 2003; Gowda et al., 2001; Saeed et al., 2010; Rodrigues et al., 2011), N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2007) and N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2005), in the present work, the
of N-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-methylbenzamide (I) has been determined (Fig.1). The of (I) contains two independent molecules. In the crystal, the ortho-Cl substituent in the anilino ring is positioned syn to the N–H bond in one of the molecules and anti in the other molecule. Further, the N—H and C=O bonds in the C—NH—C(O)—C segment are anti to each other in both the molecules, similar to that observed in N-(2-methylphenyl)- 4-methylbenzamide (II)(Rodrigues et al., 2011).The packing of molecules linked by N—H···O hydrogen bonds into infinite chains is shown in Fig. 2.
For preparation of the title compound, see: Gowda et al. (2003). For our studies on the effects of substituents on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides, see: Arjunan et al. (2004); Bowes et al. (2003); Gowda et al. (2001); Rodrigues et al. (2011); Saeed et al. (2010) on N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2007) and on N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides, see: Gowda et al. (2005).
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002); software used to prepare material for publication: enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).C14H12ClNO | F(000) = 1024 |
Mr = 245.70 | Dx = 1.293 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 13361 reflections |
a = 9.6940 (5) Å | θ = 3.6–29.4° |
b = 27.4495 (9) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
c = 9.9025 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 106.730 (5)° | Cuboid, colorless |
V = 2523.48 (19) Å3 | 0.97 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 8 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini diffractometer | 7045 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2850 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.046 |
Detector resolution: 10.4340 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 29.4°, θmin = 3.6° |
ω scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: analytical [CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009) based on expressions derived by Clark & Reid (1995)] | k = −37→37 |
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.972 | l = −13→12 |
47577 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.85 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0704P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7045 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
307 parameters | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
C14H12ClNO | V = 2523.48 (19) Å3 |
Mr = 245.70 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.6940 (5) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
b = 27.4495 (9) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 9.9025 (4) Å | 0.97 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
β = 106.730 (5)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini diffractometer | 7045 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical [CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009) based on expressions derived by Clark & Reid (1995)] | 2850 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.972 | Rint = 0.046 |
47577 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.85 | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
7045 reflections | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
307 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4465 (2) | 0.18661 (6) | 0.78372 (15) | 0.0492 (4) | |
C2 | 0.5890 (2) | 0.19536 (7) | 0.85616 (18) | 0.0567 (5) | |
C3 | 0.6412 (3) | 0.24255 (8) | 0.8811 (2) | 0.0712 (6) | |
H3A | 0.7374 | 0.2481 | 0.9296 | 0.085* | |
C4 | 0.5494 (3) | 0.28101 (8) | 0.8336 (2) | 0.0794 (7) | |
H4A | 0.5839 | 0.3128 | 0.8495 | 0.095* | |
C5 | 0.4082 (3) | 0.27296 (8) | 0.7632 (2) | 0.0827 (7) | |
H5A | 0.3463 | 0.2991 | 0.7320 | 0.099* | |
C6 | 0.3572 (2) | 0.22594 (7) | 0.7386 (2) | 0.0676 (5) | |
H6A | 0.2608 | 0.2207 | 0.6906 | 0.081* | |
C7 | 0.3647 (2) | 0.10713 (6) | 0.83990 (16) | 0.0497 (4) | |
C8 | 0.30994 (18) | 0.05833 (6) | 0.78704 (16) | 0.0466 (4) | |
C9 | 0.2405 (2) | 0.04866 (7) | 0.64638 (17) | 0.0555 (5) | |
H9A | 0.2249 | 0.0738 | 0.5808 | 0.067* | |
C10 | 0.1947 (2) | 0.00242 (7) | 0.6028 (2) | 0.0653 (5) | |
H10A | 0.1467 | −0.0031 | 0.5083 | 0.078* | |
C11 | 0.2182 (2) | −0.03609 (7) | 0.6964 (2) | 0.0677 (5) | |
C12 | 0.2852 (2) | −0.02635 (7) | 0.8368 (2) | 0.0693 (6) | |
H12A | 0.3009 | −0.0516 | 0.9021 | 0.083* | |
C13 | 0.3290 (2) | 0.02018 (7) | 0.88200 (18) | 0.0583 (5) | |
H13A | 0.3719 | 0.0260 | 0.9774 | 0.070* | |
C14 | 0.1746 (4) | −0.08743 (8) | 0.6468 (3) | 0.1105 (10) | |
H14C | 0.1994 | −0.1092 | 0.7260 | 0.133* | |
H14B | 0.2242 | −0.0971 | 0.5800 | 0.133* | |
H14A | 0.0725 | −0.0886 | 0.6028 | 0.133* | |
C18 | 0.3176 (2) | 0.05619 (6) | 0.25095 (15) | 0.0472 (4) | |
C19 | 0.1723 (2) | 0.04811 (6) | 0.18847 (17) | 0.0556 (5) | |
C20 | 0.1129 (2) | 0.00237 (8) | 0.1859 (2) | 0.0703 (6) | |
H20A | 0.0150 | −0.0025 | 0.1435 | 0.084* | |
C21 | 0.1995 (3) | −0.03562 (8) | 0.2465 (2) | 0.0755 (6) | |
H21A | 0.1605 | −0.0667 | 0.2437 | 0.091* | |
C22 | 0.3426 (3) | −0.02856 (7) | 0.3110 (2) | 0.0755 (6) | |
H22A | 0.4003 | −0.0546 | 0.3535 | 0.091* | |
C23 | 0.4020 (2) | 0.01741 (7) | 0.31306 (19) | 0.0624 (5) | |
H23A | 0.4997 | 0.0221 | 0.3568 | 0.075* | |
C24 | 0.41322 (19) | 0.13420 (6) | 0.35262 (16) | 0.0511 (4) | |
C25 | 0.44828 (19) | 0.18501 (6) | 0.32278 (15) | 0.0476 (4) | |
C26 | 0.4024 (2) | 0.20526 (6) | 0.18911 (17) | 0.0621 (5) | |
H26A | 0.3556 | 0.1858 | 0.1129 | 0.074* | |
C27 | 0.4250 (2) | 0.25370 (7) | 0.1674 (2) | 0.0683 (6) | |
H27A | 0.3930 | 0.2663 | 0.0765 | 0.082* | |
C28 | 0.4937 (2) | 0.28404 (7) | 0.2766 (2) | 0.0618 (5) | |
C29 | 0.5419 (2) | 0.26368 (7) | 0.4093 (2) | 0.0707 (6) | |
H29A | 0.5907 | 0.2832 | 0.4848 | 0.085* | |
C30 | 0.5195 (2) | 0.21513 (7) | 0.43291 (18) | 0.0606 (5) | |
H30A | 0.5526 | 0.2025 | 0.5237 | 0.073* | |
C31 | 0.5128 (3) | 0.33727 (7) | 0.2505 (3) | 0.0915 (7) | |
H31C | 0.5625 | 0.3529 | 0.3377 | 0.110* | |
H31B | 0.4202 | 0.3522 | 0.2124 | 0.110* | |
H31A | 0.5681 | 0.3407 | 0.1847 | 0.110* | |
N15 | 0.39382 (16) | 0.13853 (5) | 0.74748 (13) | 0.0507 (4) | |
H15A | 0.3799 | 0.1290 | 0.6618 | 0.061* | |
N32 | 0.37672 (17) | 0.10304 (5) | 0.24535 (13) | 0.0534 (4) | |
H32A | 0.3900 | 0.1120 | 0.1668 | 0.064* | |
O17 | 0.38313 (17) | 0.11887 (5) | 0.96324 (11) | 0.0771 (5) | |
O34 | 0.4147 (2) | 0.12111 (5) | 0.47127 (12) | 0.0924 (5) | |
Cl16 | 0.70621 (7) | 0.14715 (2) | 0.91490 (7) | 0.0936 (2) | |
Cl33 | 0.06234 (7) | 0.09610 (2) | 0.10827 (7) | 0.0956 (2) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0709 (13) | 0.0453 (10) | 0.0353 (8) | −0.0042 (9) | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0003 (7) |
C2 | 0.0676 (14) | 0.0507 (11) | 0.0551 (10) | −0.0015 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0006 (8) |
C3 | 0.0802 (15) | 0.0639 (14) | 0.0698 (13) | −0.0166 (12) | 0.0220 (11) | −0.0058 (10) |
C4 | 0.114 (2) | 0.0492 (13) | 0.0813 (14) | −0.0168 (14) | 0.0383 (15) | −0.0030 (11) |
C5 | 0.105 (2) | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0948 (16) | 0.0094 (13) | 0.0286 (15) | 0.0157 (11) |
C6 | 0.0756 (14) | 0.0593 (13) | 0.0651 (12) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0155 (10) | 0.0129 (10) |
C7 | 0.0668 (12) | 0.0505 (10) | 0.0354 (9) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0203 (8) | −0.0013 (7) |
C8 | 0.0533 (11) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0408 (9) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0187 (7) | −0.0022 (8) |
C9 | 0.0668 (12) | 0.0555 (11) | 0.0452 (9) | −0.0073 (9) | 0.0175 (9) | −0.0013 (8) |
C10 | 0.0708 (14) | 0.0716 (14) | 0.0548 (11) | −0.0152 (11) | 0.0202 (9) | −0.0157 (10) |
C11 | 0.0751 (14) | 0.0558 (12) | 0.0801 (14) | −0.0189 (10) | 0.0351 (11) | −0.0147 (11) |
C12 | 0.0872 (16) | 0.0539 (12) | 0.0719 (13) | −0.0079 (11) | 0.0309 (11) | 0.0086 (10) |
C13 | 0.0735 (13) | 0.0547 (12) | 0.0478 (9) | −0.0055 (10) | 0.0192 (9) | 0.0040 (9) |
C14 | 0.145 (3) | 0.0753 (16) | 0.122 (2) | −0.0446 (17) | 0.0568 (19) | −0.0319 (15) |
C18 | 0.0676 (13) | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0359 (8) | −0.0033 (9) | 0.0218 (8) | −0.0009 (7) |
C19 | 0.0702 (14) | 0.0515 (11) | 0.0455 (9) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0017 (8) |
C20 | 0.0780 (15) | 0.0693 (14) | 0.0619 (12) | −0.0175 (12) | 0.0171 (10) | −0.0064 (10) |
C21 | 0.106 (2) | 0.0494 (12) | 0.0799 (14) | −0.0162 (13) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0102 (11) |
C22 | 0.103 (2) | 0.0470 (13) | 0.0871 (14) | 0.0161 (12) | 0.0443 (14) | 0.0128 (10) |
C23 | 0.0660 (13) | 0.0630 (13) | 0.0610 (11) | 0.0055 (11) | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0065 (9) |
C24 | 0.0676 (12) | 0.0538 (11) | 0.0357 (9) | −0.0019 (9) | 0.0210 (8) | −0.0024 (8) |
C25 | 0.0581 (11) | 0.0484 (10) | 0.0398 (9) | −0.0006 (8) | 0.0194 (8) | −0.0032 (8) |
C26 | 0.0951 (16) | 0.0470 (11) | 0.0432 (10) | −0.0061 (10) | 0.0185 (9) | −0.0058 (8) |
C27 | 0.1027 (17) | 0.0506 (12) | 0.0544 (11) | −0.0028 (11) | 0.0273 (11) | 0.0041 (9) |
C28 | 0.0671 (13) | 0.0489 (11) | 0.0769 (13) | −0.0062 (10) | 0.0326 (10) | −0.0050 (10) |
C29 | 0.0736 (15) | 0.0660 (13) | 0.0696 (13) | −0.0172 (11) | 0.0159 (11) | −0.0206 (11) |
C30 | 0.0692 (13) | 0.0615 (12) | 0.0469 (10) | −0.0078 (10) | 0.0100 (9) | −0.0059 (9) |
C31 | 0.109 (2) | 0.0522 (13) | 0.1262 (19) | −0.0105 (13) | 0.0550 (16) | −0.0083 (13) |
N15 | 0.0737 (10) | 0.0472 (8) | 0.0339 (7) | −0.0094 (7) | 0.0200 (7) | −0.0038 (6) |
N32 | 0.0805 (11) | 0.0490 (9) | 0.0340 (7) | −0.0119 (7) | 0.0215 (7) | −0.0006 (6) |
O17 | 0.1376 (14) | 0.0618 (8) | 0.0409 (7) | −0.0250 (8) | 0.0399 (7) | −0.0084 (6) |
O34 | 0.1802 (17) | 0.0653 (9) | 0.0414 (7) | −0.0260 (10) | 0.0475 (9) | −0.0063 (6) |
Cl16 | 0.0746 (4) | 0.0705 (4) | 0.1285 (5) | 0.0101 (3) | 0.0178 (3) | 0.0039 (3) |
Cl33 | 0.0833 (4) | 0.0885 (4) | 0.1050 (5) | 0.0137 (3) | 0.0112 (3) | 0.0323 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.375 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.384 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.382 (3) | C18—N32 | 1.415 (2) |
C1—N15 | 1.423 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.379 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (3) | C19—Cl33 | 1.7365 (19) |
C2—Cl16 | 1.732 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.365 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (3) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.364 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.364 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.385 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.378 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C24—O34 | 1.2248 (17) |
C7—O17 | 1.2255 (17) | C24—N32 | 1.330 (2) |
C7—N15 | 1.345 (2) | C24—C25 | 1.485 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.480 (2) | C25—C30 | 1.384 (2) |
C8—C13 | 1.384 (2) | C25—C26 | 1.386 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.387 (2) | C26—C27 | 1.374 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.373 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9300 |
C9—H9A | 0.9300 | C27—C28 | 1.375 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.381 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9300 |
C10—H10A | 0.9300 | C28—C29 | 1.380 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.380 (3) | C28—C31 | 1.505 (3) |
C11—C14 | 1.512 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.381 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.379 (3) | C29—H29A | 0.9300 |
C12—H12A | 0.9300 | C30—H30A | 0.9300 |
C13—H13A | 0.9300 | C31—H31C | 0.9600 |
C14—H14C | 0.9600 | C31—H31B | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9600 | C31—H31A | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9600 | N15—H15A | 0.8600 |
C18—C23 | 1.375 (2) | N32—H32A | 0.8600 |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.26 (17) | C20—C19—C18 | 121.37 (18) |
C6—C1—N15 | 119.97 (17) | C20—C19—Cl33 | 118.95 (17) |
C2—C1—N15 | 121.63 (16) | C18—C19—Cl33 | 119.67 (14) |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.95 (18) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.1 (2) |
C1—C2—Cl16 | 120.17 (14) | C21—C20—H20A | 120.4 |
C3—C2—Cl16 | 118.88 (17) | C19—C20—H20A | 120.4 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.3 (2) | C22—C21—C20 | 120.8 (2) |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C22—C21—H21A | 119.6 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C20—C21—H21A | 119.6 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.4 (2) | C21—C22—C23 | 119.9 (2) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.8 | C21—C22—H22A | 120.0 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.8 | C23—C22—H22A | 120.0 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.9 (2) | C18—C23—C22 | 120.5 (2) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C18—C23—H23A | 119.8 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.1 | C22—C23—H23A | 119.8 |
C1—C6—C5 | 121.2 (2) | O34—C24—N32 | 120.29 (15) |
C1—C6—H6A | 119.4 | O34—C24—C25 | 121.75 (14) |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.4 | N32—C24—C25 | 117.94 (13) |
O17—C7—N15 | 120.71 (15) | C30—C25—C26 | 117.58 (16) |
O17—C7—C8 | 121.67 (14) | C30—C25—C24 | 119.67 (14) |
N15—C7—C8 | 117.62 (13) | C26—C25—C24 | 122.55 (15) |
C13—C8—C9 | 117.97 (16) | C27—C26—C25 | 121.04 (16) |
C13—C8—C7 | 118.71 (14) | C27—C26—H26A | 119.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 123.32 (15) | C25—C26—H26A | 119.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.80 (17) | C26—C27—C28 | 121.73 (17) |
C10—C9—H9A | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27A | 119.1 |
C8—C9—H9A | 119.6 | C28—C27—H27A | 119.1 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.40 (17) | C27—C28—C29 | 117.26 (17) |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.3 | C27—C28—C31 | 120.59 (19) |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.3 | C29—C28—C31 | 122.15 (19) |
C12—C11—C10 | 117.82 (17) | C28—C29—C30 | 121.68 (17) |
C12—C11—C14 | 121.0 (2) | C28—C29—H29A | 119.2 |
C10—C11—C14 | 121.2 (2) | C30—C29—H29A | 119.2 |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.17 (17) | C29—C30—C25 | 120.69 (17) |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.4 | C29—C30—H30A | 119.7 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.4 | C25—C30—H30A | 119.7 |
C12—C13—C8 | 120.78 (17) | C28—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13A | 119.6 | C28—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C8—C13—H13A | 119.6 | H31C—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C11—C14—H14C | 109.5 | C28—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C11—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H31C—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
H14C—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H31B—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C11—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C7—N15—C1 | 123.57 (12) |
H14C—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C7—N15—H15A | 118.2 |
H14B—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C1—N15—H15A | 118.2 |
C23—C18—C19 | 118.30 (16) | C24—N32—C18 | 124.80 (13) |
C23—C18—N32 | 121.70 (17) | C24—N32—H32A | 117.6 |
C19—C18—N32 | 119.96 (16) | C18—N32—H32A | 117.6 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.8 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.0 (3) |
N15—C1—C2—C3 | 174.95 (14) | Cl33—C19—C20—C21 | 178.76 (15) |
C6—C1—C2—Cl16 | −179.78 (13) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.1 (3) |
N15—C1—C2—Cl16 | −4.0 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −1.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.3 (3) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 0.9 (2) |
Cl16—C2—C3—C4 | 179.27 (15) | N32—C18—C23—C22 | −176.82 (15) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.4 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.3 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (3) | O34—C24—C25—C30 | 17.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.7 (3) | N32—C24—C25—C30 | −164.36 (17) |
N15—C1—C6—C5 | −175.18 (16) | O34—C24—C25—C26 | −157.66 (19) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 (3) | N32—C24—C25—C26 | 21.0 (3) |
O17—C7—C8—C13 | −23.7 (3) | C30—C25—C26—C27 | −1.0 (3) |
N15—C7—C8—C13 | 156.29 (17) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 173.79 (19) |
O17—C7—C8—C9 | 156.49 (18) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.0 (3) |
N15—C7—C8—C9 | −23.5 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 1.2 (3) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | −1.2 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C31 | −178.1 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 178.60 (17) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −1.5 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.2 (3) | C31—C28—C29—C30 | 177.8 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 2.3 (3) | C28—C29—C30—C25 | 0.5 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C14 | −176.7 (2) | C26—C25—C30—C29 | 0.7 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.9 (3) | C24—C25—C30—C29 | −174.21 (18) |
C14—C11—C12—C13 | 178.0 (2) | O17—C7—N15—C1 | −0.2 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.4 (3) | C8—C7—N15—C1 | 179.78 (16) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | 2.5 (3) | C6—C1—N15—C7 | −107.11 (19) |
C7—C8—C13—C12 | −177.30 (18) | C2—C1—N15—C7 | 77.2 (2) |
C23—C18—C19—C20 | −1.0 (2) | O34—C24—N32—C18 | 9.7 (3) |
N32—C18—C19—C20 | 176.71 (15) | C25—C24—N32—C18 | −168.96 (16) |
C23—C18—C19—Cl33 | −179.72 (12) | C23—C18—N32—C24 | −77.9 (2) |
N32—C18—C19—Cl33 | −2.0 (2) | C19—C18—N32—C24 | 104.46 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N15—H15A···O34 | 0.86 | 2.02 | 2.8408 (16) | 159 |
N32—H32A···O17i | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.8455 (16) | 165 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H12ClNO |
Mr | 245.70 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.6940 (5), 27.4495 (9), 9.9025 (4) |
β (°) | 106.730 (5) |
V (Å3) | 2523.48 (19) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.29 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.97 × 0.13 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Ruby Gemini |
Absorption correction | Analytical [CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009) based on expressions derived by Clark & Reid (1995)] |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.957, 0.972 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 47577, 7045, 2850 |
Rint | 0.046 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.692 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.043, 0.126, 0.85 |
No. of reflections | 7045 |
No. of parameters | 307 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.24, −0.30 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2002), enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N15—H15A···O34 | 0.86 | 2.02 | 2.8408 (16) | 158.7 |
N32—H32A···O17i | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.8455 (16) | 164.8 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y, z−1. |
Acknowledgements
MF and JK thank the VEGA Grant Agency of the Slovak Ministry of Education (1/0679/11) and the Research and Development Agency of Slovakia (APVV-0202–10) for their financial support and the Structural Funds, Interreg IIIA, for financial support in purchasing the diffractometer. VZR thanks the University Grants Commission, Government of India, New Delhi, for award of an RFSMS research fellowship.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The amide and sulfonamide moieties are the constituents of many biologically significant compounds. As part of our work on the substituent effects on the structures and other aspects of N-(aryl)-amides (Arjunan et al., 2004; Bowes et al., 2003; Gowda et al., 2001; Saeed et al., 2010; Rodrigues et al., 2011), N-(aryl)-methanesulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2007) and N-(aryl)-arylsulfonamides (Gowda et al., 2005), in the present work, the crystal structure of N-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-methylbenzamide (I) has been determined (Fig.1). The asymmetric unit of (I) contains two independent molecules. In the crystal, the ortho-Cl substituent in the anilino ring is positioned syn to the N–H bond in one of the molecules and anti in the other molecule. Further, the N—H and C=O bonds in the C—NH—C(O)—C segment are anti to each other in both the molecules, similar to that observed in N-(2-methylphenyl)- 4-methylbenzamide (II)(Rodrigues et al., 2011).
The packing of molecules linked by N—H···O hydrogen bonds into infinite chains is shown in Fig. 2.