organic compounds
(2E)-1-(Pyridin-2-yl)-3-(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bCrystal Materials Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
The title heteroaryl chalcone derivative, C17H17NO4, is a condensation product of 2-acetylpyridine and 2,4,6-trimethoxybenzaldehyde. The molecule is roughly planar, the dihedral angle between the pyridine and benzene rings being 5.51 (10)°. All the three methoxy groups are almost co-planar with the bound benzene ring [r.m.s. deviation of 0.0306 (2) Å]. A weak C—H⋯O intramolecular interaction involving one of the ortho-methoxy groups generates an S(6) ring motif. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯O interactions into anti-parallel face-to-face pairs. Adjacent pairs are further connected into sheets parallel to the ab plane.
Related literature
For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For related structures, see: Chantrapromma et al. (2009); Fun et al. (2010, 2011). For background to and applications of and heteroaryl see: Bandgar et al. (2010); Gacche et al. (2008); Go et al. (2005); Isomoto et al. (2005); Jung et al. (2008); Suwunwong et al. (2011); Tewtrakul et al. (2003). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see Cosier & Glazer, (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811039110/rz2642sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811039110/rz2642Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811039110/rz2642Isup3.cml
The title compound was synthesized by the condensation reaction of 2,4,6-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (0.40 g, 2 mmol) with 2-acetylpyridine (0.20 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol (30 ml) in the presence of 30% NaOH(aq) (5 ml). After stirring in ice bath at 278 K for 4 h, the resulting pale yellow solid appeared and was then collected by filtration, washed with distilled water, dried and purified by repeated recrystallization from acetone. Pale yellow plate-shaped single crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray
were recrystalized from acetone/ethanol (1:1 v/v) by the evaporation of the solvent at room temperature after several days, M.p. 392-393 K.All H atoms were located in difference maps and refined isotropically. A total of 1754 Friedel pairs were merged before final
as there is no large for the determination of the absolute structure.Chalcones and heteroaryl
have drawn a lot of interests due to their wide range of biological properties including antioxidant (Gacche et al., 2008), antibacterial (Go et al., 2005; Isomoto et al., 2005), anti-inflammatory and anticancer (Bandgar et al., 2010) as well as HIV-1 protease inhibitory (Tewtrakul et al., 2003) activities. Furthermore they also exhibit fluorescent property (Jung et al., 2008; Suwunwong et al., 2011). In our on-going research on the biological and fluorescent properties of and heteroaryl (Chantrapromma et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2010, 2011; Suwunwong et al., 2011), the title heteroaryl chalcone derivative (I) was synthesized in order to study the effects of substituted positions on the fluorescent property in comparision with the closely related compounds (Fun et al., 2011; Suwunwong et al., 2011). In addition (I) was also tested for analgesic and antibacterial activities. Our results showed that (I) exhibits a moderate analgesic activity but is inactive for antibacterial activity. Herein we report the of (I).The molecule of the title heteroaryl chalcone derivative (Fig. 1) exists in an E configuration with respect to the C7═C8 double bond [1.341 (3) Å]. The torsion angle C6–C7–C8–C9 is 179.0 (2)°. The molecule is almost planar with a dihedral angle between the pyridine and 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl rings of 5.51 (10)°. Atoms of the propenone bridge (C6, C7, C8 and O1) lie on the same plane [r.m.s. deviation of 0.017 (2)] and the torsion angle O1–C6–C7–C8 is -5.8 (4)°. The mean plane through this bridge makes dihedral angles of 6.96 (16) and 11.72 (16)° with the planes of pyridine and benzene rings, respectively. All the three substituted methoxy groups of the 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl unit are co-planar with the phenyl ring as indicated by the torsion angles C15–O2–C10–C11 = -0.4 (3)°, C16–O3–C12–C13 = 0.9 (3)° and C17–O4–C14–C13 = -4.7 (3)°. In the molecule, a weak intramolecular C7—H7A···O4 interaction (Table 1) generates an S(6) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). The bond distances are of normal values (Allen et al., 1987) and comparable with related structures (Chantrapromma et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2010; 2011).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), only the two ortho-methoxy groups are involved in weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1). The adjacent molecules are linked by weak C17—H17B···O4 interaction (Table 1) into anti-parallel face-to-face pairs. The adjacent pairs were further connected by weak C3—H3A···O2 interactions (Table 1) into sheets parallel to the ab plane which are stacked down the c axis. The crystal may be further stabilized by C···O [3.203 (2) Å] short contacts.
For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For related structures, see: Chantrapromma et al. (2009); Fun et al. (2010, 2011). For background to and applications of
and heteroaryl see: Bandgar et al. (2010); Gacche et al. (2008); Go et al. (2005); Isomoto et al. (2005); Jung et al. (2008); Suwunwong et al. (2011); Tewtrakul et al. (2003). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see Cosier & Glazer, (1986).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C17H17NO4 | Dx = 1.433 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 299.32 | Melting point = 392–393 K |
Orthorhombic, Fdd2 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: F 2 -2d | Cell parameters from 2309 reflections |
a = 31.563 (2) Å | θ = 1.6–30.0° |
b = 44.508 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 3.9504 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 5549.6 (7) Å3 | Plate, pale yellow |
Z = 16 | 0.58 × 0.14 × 0.04 mm |
F(000) = 2528 |
Bruker APEXII CCD area detector diffractometer | 2309 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 1908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.100 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −44→44 |
Tmin = 0.943, Tmax = 0.996 | k = −62→62 |
31465 measured reflections | l = −5→5 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0467P)2 + 4.8268P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2309 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
267 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
C17H17NO4 | V = 5549.6 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 299.32 | Z = 16 |
Orthorhombic, Fdd2 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 31.563 (2) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 44.508 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 3.9504 (3) Å | 0.58 × 0.14 × 0.04 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD area detector diffractometer | 2309 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 1908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.943, Tmax = 0.996 | Rint = 0.100 |
31465 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
2309 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
267 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 120.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.18610 (5) | 0.11217 (3) | 1.2030 (5) | 0.0298 (4) | |
O2 | 0.07115 (4) | 0.04799 (3) | 1.1758 (5) | 0.0239 (3) | |
O3 | 0.05980 (4) | −0.04831 (3) | 0.6752 (5) | 0.0248 (4) | |
O4 | 0.19307 (4) | 0.00496 (3) | 0.6918 (5) | 0.0242 (4) | |
N1 | 0.27419 (5) | 0.08486 (4) | 0.7393 (6) | 0.0245 (4) | |
C1 | 0.31419 (7) | 0.09271 (5) | 0.6662 (7) | 0.0263 (5) | |
C2 | 0.33299 (7) | 0.11932 (5) | 0.7701 (7) | 0.0266 (5) | |
C3 | 0.30912 (7) | 0.13912 (5) | 0.9612 (7) | 0.0270 (5) | |
C4 | 0.26779 (7) | 0.13153 (5) | 1.0406 (7) | 0.0254 (5) | |
C5 | 0.25139 (6) | 0.10419 (4) | 0.9256 (7) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C6 | 0.20685 (6) | 0.09511 (4) | 1.0251 (7) | 0.0226 (4) | |
C7 | 0.19132 (7) | 0.06578 (4) | 0.9048 (7) | 0.0228 (4) | |
C8 | 0.15391 (7) | 0.05521 (4) | 1.0129 (7) | 0.0228 (4) | |
C9 | 0.13222 (6) | 0.02737 (4) | 0.9251 (6) | 0.0213 (4) | |
C10 | 0.08883 (6) | 0.02411 (4) | 1.0100 (6) | 0.0217 (4) | |
C11 | 0.06569 (6) | −0.00125 (4) | 0.9267 (7) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C12 | 0.08555 (6) | −0.02465 (4) | 0.7554 (6) | 0.0216 (4) | |
C13 | 0.12828 (6) | −0.02332 (4) | 0.6760 (7) | 0.0220 (4) | |
C14 | 0.15094 (6) | 0.00253 (4) | 0.7601 (6) | 0.0217 (4) | |
C15 | 0.02726 (7) | 0.04603 (5) | 1.2600 (7) | 0.0252 (5) | |
C16 | 0.07863 (7) | −0.07331 (5) | 0.5027 (7) | 0.0259 (5) | |
C17 | 0.21410 (7) | −0.02095 (5) | 0.5537 (7) | 0.0261 (5) | |
H1A | 0.3305 (7) | 0.0785 (5) | 0.524 (8) | 0.023 (6)* | |
H2A | 0.3622 (7) | 0.1239 (5) | 0.708 (9) | 0.027 (6)* | |
H3A | 0.3216 (7) | 0.1581 (5) | 1.051 (8) | 0.025 (6)* | |
H4A | 0.2489 (7) | 0.1445 (5) | 1.187 (9) | 0.030 (7)* | |
H8A | 0.1375 (8) | 0.0676 (6) | 1.166 (9) | 0.039 (8)* | |
H11A | 0.0350 (7) | −0.0029 (5) | 0.980 (8) | 0.023 (6)* | |
H11B | 0.2095 (7) | 0.0554 (5) | 0.747 (9) | 0.025 (6)* | |
H13A | 0.1415 (7) | −0.0402 (5) | 0.545 (8) | 0.025 (6)* | |
H15A | 0.0101 (8) | 0.0457 (6) | 1.054 (9) | 0.033 (8)* | |
H15B | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0281 (6) | 1.428 (10) | 0.038 (7)* | |
H15C | 0.0194 (7) | 0.0634 (5) | 1.389 (8) | 0.024 (7)* | |
H16A | 0.0549 (7) | −0.0874 (5) | 0.453 (8) | 0.023 (6)* | |
H16B | 0.0916 (7) | −0.0668 (5) | 0.282 (9) | 0.023 (6)* | |
H16C | 0.1003 (8) | −0.0827 (5) | 0.644 (9) | 0.031 (7)* | |
H17A | 0.2010 (8) | −0.0257 (6) | 0.328 (9) | 0.030 (8)* | |
H17B | 0.2445 (7) | −0.0160 (5) | 0.542 (8) | 0.025 (6)* | |
H17C | 0.2105 (7) | −0.0383 (5) | 0.714 (9) | 0.028 (7)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0320 (8) | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0360 (11) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0043 (8) | −0.0058 (8) |
O2 | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0283 (9) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0024 (7) |
O3 | 0.0251 (7) | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0317 (10) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0018 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
O4 | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0295 (10) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
N1 | 0.0284 (9) | 0.0189 (8) | 0.0264 (11) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0011 (8) | −0.0007 (8) |
C1 | 0.0279 (10) | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0276 (13) | 0.0008 (8) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0019 (10) |
C2 | 0.0290 (11) | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0270 (13) | −0.0012 (8) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0061 (10) |
C3 | 0.0320 (11) | 0.0203 (9) | 0.0288 (14) | −0.0037 (8) | −0.0050 (11) | 0.0023 (10) |
C4 | 0.0313 (11) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0251 (12) | −0.0004 (8) | −0.0021 (10) | 0.0009 (9) |
C5 | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0188 (9) | 0.0214 (11) | −0.0013 (7) | −0.0012 (9) | 0.0033 (9) |
C6 | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0224 (11) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0029 (9) |
C7 | 0.0278 (10) | 0.0162 (9) | 0.0242 (12) | 0.0008 (7) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0012 (9) |
C8 | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0173 (8) | 0.0245 (12) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0017 (9) |
C9 | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0200 (12) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0009 (9) | 0.0019 (9) |
C10 | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0017 (9) | 0.0011 (9) |
C11 | 0.0233 (9) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0248 (12) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0002 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
C12 | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0156 (8) | 0.0206 (12) | −0.0024 (7) | −0.0039 (9) | 0.0021 (8) |
C13 | 0.0263 (10) | 0.0176 (8) | 0.0220 (12) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0012 (9) | −0.0009 (9) |
C14 | 0.0245 (10) | 0.0191 (9) | 0.0214 (12) | 0.0007 (7) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0028 (9) |
C15 | 0.0247 (10) | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0279 (13) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0022 (10) |
C16 | 0.0305 (11) | 0.0179 (9) | 0.0292 (13) | −0.0016 (8) | −0.0011 (10) | −0.0026 (10) |
C17 | 0.0264 (11) | 0.0194 (9) | 0.0325 (14) | 0.0009 (8) | 0.0045 (10) | −0.0029 (10) |
O1—C6 | 1.224 (3) | C7—H11B | 0.96 (3) |
O2—C10 | 1.368 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.458 (3) |
O2—C15 | 1.427 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.97 (3) |
O3—C12 | 1.367 (2) | C9—C14 | 1.413 (3) |
O3—C16 | 1.434 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.417 (3) |
O4—C14 | 1.361 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.384 (3) |
O4—C17 | 1.438 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (3) |
N1—C5 | 1.341 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.99 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.342 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.386 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.99 (3) | C13—H13A | 1.00 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.383 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.98 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.97 (2) | C15—H15B | 1.05 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.384 (3) | C15—H15C | 0.96 (3) |
C3—H3A | 1.00 (2) | C16—H16A | 1.00 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.398 (3) | C16—H16B | 1.01 (3) |
C4—H4A | 1.01 (3) | C16—H16C | 0.98 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.515 (3) | C17—H17A | 1.01 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.474 (3) | C17—H17B | 0.99 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.341 (3) | C17—H17C | 1.00 (3) |
C10—O2—C15 | 117.39 (16) | O2—C10—C9 | 115.35 (17) |
C12—O3—C16 | 117.48 (16) | C11—C10—C9 | 122.49 (19) |
C14—O4—C17 | 117.55 (16) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.22 (19) |
C5—N1—C1 | 117.13 (18) | C10—C11—H11A | 121.7 (14) |
N1—C1—C2 | 124.1 (2) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.1 (14) |
N1—C1—H1A | 116.3 (13) | O3—C12—C13 | 123.98 (18) |
C2—C1—H1A | 119.5 (13) | O3—C12—C11 | 114.91 (18) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.2 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 121.11 (18) |
C3—C2—H2A | 121.2 (15) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.69 (19) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.6 (15) | C12—C13—H13A | 119.3 (13) |
C2—C3—C4 | 118.8 (2) | C14—C13—H13A | 121.8 (13) |
C2—C3—H3A | 121.3 (14) | O4—C14—C13 | 121.27 (19) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.8 (14) | O4—C14—C9 | 115.97 (17) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.2 (2) | C13—C14—C9 | 122.75 (18) |
C3—C4—H4A | 123.1 (13) | O2—C15—H15A | 110.2 (17) |
C5—C4—H4A | 117.7 (13) | O2—C15—H15B | 109.8 (14) |
N1—C5—C4 | 122.54 (19) | H15A—C15—H15B | 115 (2) |
N1—C5—C6 | 117.99 (17) | O2—C15—H15C | 109.0 (14) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.4 (2) | H15A—C15—H15C | 108 (2) |
O1—C6—C7 | 123.82 (19) | H15B—C15—H15C | 104 (2) |
O1—C6—C5 | 118.70 (18) | O3—C16—H16A | 105.8 (14) |
C7—C6—C5 | 117.47 (19) | O3—C16—H16B | 111.0 (14) |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.1 (2) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108 (2) |
C8—C7—H11B | 124.1 (14) | O3—C16—H16C | 110.5 (17) |
C6—C7—H11B | 115.8 (14) | H16A—C16—H16C | 112 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 129.5 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 118.2 (15) | O4—C17—H17A | 108.4 (15) |
C9—C8—H8A | 112.3 (15) | O4—C17—H17B | 106.7 (14) |
C14—C9—C10 | 115.68 (17) | H17A—C17—H17B | 114 (2) |
C14—C9—C8 | 125.35 (18) | O4—C17—H17C | 109.0 (16) |
C10—C9—C8 | 118.97 (18) | H17A—C17—H17C | 111 (2) |
O2—C10—C11 | 122.16 (18) | H17B—C17—H17C | 108 (2) |
C5—N1—C1—C2 | −0.2 (4) | C8—C9—C10—O2 | −1.0 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.0 (4) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −2.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 178.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.1 (4) | O2—C10—C11—C12 | 179.5 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.3 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.5 (4) |
C1—N1—C5—C6 | −177.1 (2) | C16—O3—C12—C13 | 0.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.1 (4) | C16—O3—C12—C11 | −179.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 177.2 (2) | C10—C11—C12—O3 | −178.1 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—O1 | 178.0 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—O1 | 0.5 (3) | O3—C12—C13—C14 | 177.6 (2) |
N1—C5—C6—C7 | −1.1 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −2.3 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −178.5 (2) | C17—O4—C14—C13 | −4.7 (3) |
O1—C6—C7—C8 | −5.8 (4) | C17—O4—C14—C9 | 174.2 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 173.2 (2) | C12—C13—C14—O4 | 179.2 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 179.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.4 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C14 | 14.7 (4) | C10—C9—C14—O4 | −177.1 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −165.6 (2) | C8—C9—C14—O4 | 2.6 (3) |
C15—O2—C10—C11 | −0.4 (3) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 1.8 (3) |
C15—O2—C10—C9 | 178.7 (2) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −178.6 (2) |
C14—C9—C10—O2 | 178.7 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···O2i | 1.00 (2) | 2.45 (3) | 3.369 (2) | 157.8 (17) |
C7—H11B···O4 | 0.97 (3) | 2.31 (2) | 2.835 (2) | 113.1 (18) |
C17—H17B···O4ii | 0.99 (2) | 2.46 (2) | 3.337 (3) | 148 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+9/4, −y+9/4, z+1/4; (ii) −x+1/2, −y, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H17NO4 |
Mr | 299.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Fdd2 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 31.563 (2), 44.508 (3), 3.9504 (3) |
V (Å3) | 5549.6 (7) |
Z | 16 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.58 × 0.14 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.943, 0.996 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 31465, 2309, 1908 |
Rint | 0.100 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.043, 0.105, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 2309 |
No. of parameters | 267 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | All H-atom parameters refined |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.27 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···O2i | 1.00 (2) | 2.45 (3) | 3.369 (2) | 157.8 (17) |
C7—H11B···O4 | 0.97 (3) | 2.31 (2) | 2.835 (2) | 113.1 (18) |
C17—H17B···O4ii | 0.99 (2) | 2.46 (2) | 3.337 (3) | 148 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+9/4, −y+9/4, z+1/4; (ii) −x+1/2, −y, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Thailand Research Fund (grant No. RSA5280033) and Prince of Songkla University for financial support. They also thank Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160. Mr Teerasak Anantapong, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, is acknowledged for the bacterial assay.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Chalcones and heteroaryl chalcones have drawn a lot of interests due to their wide range of biological properties including antioxidant (Gacche et al., 2008), antibacterial (Go et al., 2005; Isomoto et al., 2005), anti-inflammatory and anticancer (Bandgar et al., 2010) as well as HIV-1 protease inhibitory (Tewtrakul et al., 2003) activities. Furthermore they also exhibit fluorescent property (Jung et al., 2008; Suwunwong et al., 2011). In our on-going research on the biological and fluorescent properties of chalcones and heteroaryl chalcones (Chantrapromma et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2010, 2011; Suwunwong et al., 2011), the title heteroaryl chalcone derivative (I) was synthesized in order to study the effects of substituted positions on the fluorescent property in comparision with the closely related compounds (Fun et al., 2011; Suwunwong et al., 2011). In addition (I) was also tested for analgesic and antibacterial activities. Our results showed that (I) exhibits a moderate analgesic activity but is inactive for antibacterial activity. Herein we report the crystal structure of (I).
The molecule of the title heteroaryl chalcone derivative (Fig. 1) exists in an E configuration with respect to the C7═C8 double bond [1.341 (3) Å]. The torsion angle C6–C7–C8–C9 is 179.0 (2)°. The molecule is almost planar with a dihedral angle between the pyridine and 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl rings of 5.51 (10)°. Atoms of the propenone bridge (C6, C7, C8 and O1) lie on the same plane [r.m.s. deviation of 0.017 (2)] and the torsion angle O1–C6–C7–C8 is -5.8 (4)°. The mean plane through this bridge makes dihedral angles of 6.96 (16) and 11.72 (16)° with the planes of pyridine and benzene rings, respectively. All the three substituted methoxy groups of the 2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl unit are co-planar with the phenyl ring as indicated by the torsion angles C15–O2–C10–C11 = -0.4 (3)°, C16–O3–C12–C13 = 0.9 (3)° and C17–O4–C14–C13 = -4.7 (3)°. In the molecule, a weak intramolecular C7—H7A···O4 interaction (Table 1) generates an S(6) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). The bond distances are of normal values (Allen et al., 1987) and comparable with related structures (Chantrapromma et al., 2009; Fun et al., 2010; 2011).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), only the two ortho-methoxy groups are involved in weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1). The adjacent molecules are linked by weak C17—H17B···O4 interaction (Table 1) into anti-parallel face-to-face pairs. The adjacent pairs were further connected by weak C3—H3A···O2 interactions (Table 1) into sheets parallel to the ab plane which are stacked down the c axis. The crystal may be further stabilized by C···O [3.203 (2) Å] short contacts.