metal-organic compounds
Tetrakis(5,7-dimethylquinolin-8-olato-κ2N,O)hafnium(IV) dimethylformamide disolvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa
*Correspondence e-mail: ViljoenJA@ufs.ac.za
In the title compound, [Hf(C11H10NO)4]·2C3H7NO, the HfIV atom is coordinated by four N,O-donating bidentate 5,7-dimethyl-8-quinolinolate (Ox−) ligands arranged to give a distorted square-antiprismatic The average Hf—O and Hf—N distances are 2.098 and 2.298 Å, respectively, and the average O—Hf—N bite angle is 70.2°. The crystal packing is controlled by π–π interactions between Ox− ligands of neighbouring molecules, giving rise to a three-dimensional supramolecular grid network. The interplanar distances vary from 3.441 (1) to 3.509 (1) Å, while the centroid–centroid distances vary from 3.688 (2) to 3.759 (12) Å. A non-classical C—H⋯O hydrogen bond is observed between the complex and one of the solvate molecules.
Related literature
For related literature on HfIV and ZrIV N,O- and O,O′-diketonato complexes, see: Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a,b, 2010a,b); Steyn et al. (2008, 2011). For relevant studies on N,O- and O,O′-bidentate ligands with other transition metal atoms, see: Graham et al. (1991); Mtshali et al. (2006); Roodt et al. (2011); Schutte et al. (2008); Steyn et al. (1997); Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Van der Westhuizen et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811038311/wm2534sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811038311/wm2534Isup2.hkl
Chemicals were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and used as received. HfCl4 (206 mg, 0.64 mmol) was dissolved in a minimal amount of DMF. While stirring this solution at room temperature, another solution of 5,7-dimethyl-8-quinolinol (OxH, C11H11NO) (445 mg, 2.5 mmol) was dissolved in a minimal amount of DMF and slowly added to the HfCl4 solution, resulting in the formation of a bright yellow solution. The solution was left to stand for ca a week for reddish crystals to form.
The aromatic, methine, and methyl H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions (C—H = 0.93–0.98) and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic and methine, and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl protons. The highest residual electron density was located 1.34 Å from H33 and was essentially meaningless.
This study forms part of an ongoing research project that investigates the chelating behaviour of O,O'- and N,O-bidentate ligands with hafnium(IV) and zirconium(IV) for possible separation of these two metals (Steyn et al., (2008, 2011); Viljoen et al., (2008, 2009a, 2009b, 2010a, 2010b). If hafnium and zirconium show differences in their chelating behaviour, either by reaction rates, solubilities, coordination modes, equilibrium behaviour, etc., it could possibly be exploited as a novel separation technique for the two metals. The introduction of N,O-bidentate ligands with the oxine or aminovinylketone backbones significantly influences both steric and electronic properties of transition metals as illustrated by literature examples (Graham et al., 1991; Mtshali et al., 2006; Roodt et al., 2011; Schutte et al., 2008; Steyn et al., 1997; Van Aswegen et al., 1991; Van der Westhuizen et al., 2010).
Red parallelepiped-like crystals of the title compound crystallize with two dimethylformamide solvent molecules in the π–π interactions between different Ox- ligands of neighbouring molecules, producing a three dimensional supramolecular grid network, with interplaner distances varying between 3.441 (1) and 3.509 (1) Å and centroid-to-centroid distances from 3.668 (2) to 3.759 (2) Å (Figure 2).
(Figure 1). The structure of the title compound is composed of an eight-coordinate Hf(IV) atom in which the four N,O-donating bidentate ligands, 5,7-dimethyl-8-hydroxyquinoline (Ox-), are arranged around the metal atom to give a distorted square antiprismatic geometry. The Hf—O and Hf—N bond lengths vary from 2.094 (2) to 2.1036 (19) Å and 2.377 (2) to 2.413 (2) Å, respectivily, and the O—Hf—N bite angles vary from 69.58 (8) to 70.87 (1)°. Only one C—H···O hydrogen bonding interaction is observed between a solvent molecule and one of the oxygen atoms in the complex molecule (Table 1). The molecular units of the title compound are stablilized byFor related literature on Hf(IV) and Zr(IV) N,O- and O,O'-diketonato complexes, see: Viljoen et al. (2008, 2009a,b, 2010a,b); Steyn et al. (2008, 2011). For relevant studies on N,O- and O,O'-bidentate ligands with other transition metal atoms, see: Graham et al. (1991); Mtshali et al. (2006); Roodt et al. (2011); Schutte et al. (2008); Steyn et al. (1997); Van Aswegen et al. (1991); Van der Westhuizen et al. (2010).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).[Hf(C11H10NO)4]·2C3H7NO | F(000) = 2064 |
Mr = 1013.48 | Dx = 1.504 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 9967 reflections |
a = 9.978 (2) Å | θ = 3.1–28.1° |
b = 16.059 (3) Å | µ = 2.39 mm−1 |
c = 28.509 (5) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 101.582 (1)° | Parallelepiped, reddish |
V = 4475.2 (15) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD diffractometer | 11107 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 8976 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.058 |
ω– and φ–scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 4.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.576, Tmax = 0.673 | k = −21→21 |
76225 measured reflections | l = −38→38 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0224P)2 + 5.254P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
11107 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.004 |
581 parameters | Δρmax = 1.44 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.67 e Å−3 |
[Hf(C11H10NO)4]·2C3H7NO | V = 4475.2 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 1013.48 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.978 (2) Å | µ = 2.39 mm−1 |
b = 16.059 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 28.509 (5) Å | 0.26 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
β = 101.582 (1)° |
Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD diffractometer | 11107 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 8976 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.576, Tmax = 0.673 | Rint = 0.058 |
76225 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 1.44 e Å−3 |
11107 reflections | Δρmin = −0.67 e Å−3 |
581 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C01 | 0.1539 (4) | 0.2498 (2) | 0.42031 (16) | 0.0448 (10) | |
H01 | 0.2035 | 0.2827 | 0.4445 | 0.054* | |
C02 | 0.3731 (4) | 0.1983 (3) | 0.40668 (19) | 0.0613 (13) | |
H02A | 0.4073 | 0.2345 | 0.4332 | 0.092* | |
H02B | 0.407 | 0.2163 | 0.3791 | 0.092* | |
H02C | 0.403 | 0.1424 | 0.4147 | 0.092* | |
C03 | 0.1559 (5) | 0.1477 (3) | 0.35772 (15) | 0.0507 (11) | |
H03A | 0.0589 | 0.1564 | 0.3529 | 0.076* | |
H03B | 0.1764 | 0.0905 | 0.3661 | 0.076* | |
H03C | 0.1868 | 0.1607 | 0.3288 | 0.076* | |
C04 | 0.7126 (3) | 0.2436 (2) | 0.44193 (14) | 0.0327 (8) | |
H04 | 0.7275 | 0.2964 | 0.4306 | 0.039* | |
C05 | 0.7017 (4) | 0.0957 (2) | 0.42779 (13) | 0.0367 (9) | |
H05A | 0.6851 | 0.0961 | 0.4598 | 0.055* | |
H05B | 0.7843 | 0.0654 | 0.4272 | 0.055* | |
H05C | 0.6263 | 0.0695 | 0.4068 | 0.055* | |
C06 | 0.7343 (4) | 0.1912 (2) | 0.36369 (13) | 0.0416 (9) | |
H06A | 0.7601 | 0.2478 | 0.3592 | 0.062* | |
H06B | 0.6502 | 0.1787 | 0.3419 | 0.062* | |
H06C | 0.8049 | 0.1544 | 0.3577 | 0.062* | |
C11 | 0.3746 (3) | 0.42689 (19) | 0.76399 (10) | 0.0205 (6) | |
H11 | 0.2839 | 0.4098 | 0.7595 | 0.025* | |
C12 | 0.4259 (4) | 0.48198 (19) | 0.80169 (11) | 0.0273 (8) | |
H12 | 0.3685 | 0.5017 | 0.8212 | 0.033* | |
C13 | 0.5599 (4) | 0.50671 (19) | 0.80984 (11) | 0.0267 (8) | |
H13 | 0.5929 | 0.5437 | 0.8346 | 0.032* | |
C14 | 0.6479 (3) | 0.47604 (17) | 0.78070 (10) | 0.0200 (6) | |
C15 | 0.7893 (3) | 0.49382 (18) | 0.78624 (11) | 0.0237 (7) | |
C015 | 0.8620 (4) | 0.54853 (19) | 0.82691 (11) | 0.0310 (8) | |
H1A | 0.9574 | 0.5521 | 0.8258 | 0.047* | |
H1B | 0.8522 | 0.5248 | 0.857 | 0.047* | |
H1C | 0.8225 | 0.6033 | 0.8237 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 0.8590 (3) | 0.45965 (19) | 0.75367 (11) | 0.0246 (7) | |
H16 | 0.9524 | 0.47 | 0.7579 | 0.03* | |
C017 | 0.8763 (3) | 0.37667 (19) | 0.67860 (11) | 0.0220 (7) | |
H1D | 0.9718 | 0.3886 | 0.6895 | 0.033* | |
H1E | 0.8443 | 0.4027 | 0.6481 | 0.033* | |
H1F | 0.8633 | 0.3175 | 0.6755 | 0.033* | |
C17 | 0.7972 (3) | 0.40981 (17) | 0.71426 (10) | 0.0181 (6) | |
C18 | 0.6598 (3) | 0.39250 (16) | 0.70831 (10) | 0.0158 (6) | |
C19 | 0.5860 (3) | 0.42315 (17) | 0.74224 (10) | 0.0173 (6) | |
C21 | 0.6353 (3) | 0.19763 (17) | 0.73648 (10) | 0.0154 (6) | |
H21 | 0.6905 | 0.2173 | 0.7162 | 0.018* | |
C22 | 0.6915 (3) | 0.14223 (17) | 0.77322 (10) | 0.0181 (6) | |
H22 | 0.7817 | 0.1246 | 0.7766 | 0.022* | |
C23 | 0.6120 (3) | 0.11425 (17) | 0.80407 (10) | 0.0177 (6) | |
H23 | 0.6488 | 0.078 | 0.8287 | 0.021* | |
C24 | 0.4751 (3) | 0.14027 (16) | 0.79851 (10) | 0.0146 (6) | |
C25 | 0.3821 (3) | 0.11410 (17) | 0.82769 (10) | 0.0168 (6) | |
C025 | 0.4293 (3) | 0.05752 (18) | 0.87035 (10) | 0.0204 (6) | |
H2A | 0.3524 | 0.0426 | 0.8841 | 0.031* | |
H2B | 0.496 | 0.086 | 0.8938 | 0.031* | |
H2C | 0.4694 | 0.0081 | 0.8601 | 0.031* | |
C26 | 0.2499 (3) | 0.14117 (18) | 0.81527 (10) | 0.0190 (6) | |
H26 | 0.1894 | 0.1243 | 0.8343 | 0.023* | |
C027 | 0.0485 (3) | 0.2153 (2) | 0.76270 (12) | 0.0283 (8) | |
H2D | 0.0048 | 0.1831 | 0.7355 | 0.042* | |
H2E | 0.039 | 0.2735 | 0.7551 | 0.042* | |
H2F | 0.0064 | 0.2035 | 0.7894 | 0.042* | |
C27 | 0.1978 (3) | 0.19314 (18) | 0.77535 (10) | 0.0180 (6) | |
C28 | 0.2880 (3) | 0.22049 (17) | 0.74737 (10) | 0.0148 (6) | |
C29 | 0.4263 (3) | 0.19433 (16) | 0.75958 (9) | 0.0122 (5) | |
C31 | 0.0712 (3) | 0.26449 (17) | 0.60250 (10) | 0.0175 (6) | |
H31 | 0.0411 | 0.3028 | 0.6226 | 0.021* | |
C32 | −0.0253 (3) | 0.22841 (19) | 0.56515 (11) | 0.0238 (7) | |
H32 | −0.1177 | 0.2413 | 0.5616 | 0.029* | |
C33 | 0.0175 (3) | 0.17449 (18) | 0.53435 (11) | 0.0223 (7) | |
H33 | −0.0452 | 0.1523 | 0.5089 | 0.027* | |
C34 | 0.1571 (3) | 0.15222 (17) | 0.54098 (10) | 0.0188 (6) | |
C35 | 0.2163 (3) | 0.09796 (18) | 0.51084 (11) | 0.0221 (7) | |
C035 | 0.1280 (3) | 0.05593 (19) | 0.46719 (11) | 0.0233 (7) | |
H3D | 0.1859 | 0.0297 | 0.4484 | 0.035* | |
H3E | 0.0718 | 0.097 | 0.4481 | 0.035* | |
H3F | 0.0707 | 0.0147 | 0.4776 | 0.035* | |
C36 | 0.3541 (3) | 0.08390 (18) | 0.52293 (10) | 0.0215 (6) | |
H36 | 0.3927 | 0.0499 | 0.5028 | 0.026* | |
C037 | 0.5934 (3) | 0.09776 (19) | 0.57447 (11) | 0.0246 (7) | |
H3A | 0.6361 | 0.1247 | 0.6037 | 0.037* | |
H3B | 0.6338 | 0.1176 | 0.5487 | 0.037* | |
H3C | 0.6063 | 0.0386 | 0.5777 | 0.037* | |
C37 | 0.4428 (3) | 0.11716 (17) | 0.56384 (10) | 0.0186 (6) | |
C38 | 0.3866 (3) | 0.16917 (16) | 0.59365 (10) | 0.0155 (6) | |
C39 | 0.2449 (3) | 0.18882 (17) | 0.58077 (10) | 0.0150 (6) | |
C41 | 0.4751 (3) | 0.33761 (17) | 0.55930 (10) | 0.0163 (6) | |
H41 | 0.5404 | 0.2966 | 0.5694 | 0.02* | |
C42 | 0.4644 (3) | 0.37153 (18) | 0.51340 (10) | 0.0192 (6) | |
H42 | 0.5205 | 0.3524 | 0.4933 | 0.023* | |
C43 | 0.3705 (3) | 0.43303 (17) | 0.49844 (10) | 0.0180 (6) | |
H43 | 0.3619 | 0.4551 | 0.4678 | 0.022* | |
C44 | 0.2867 (3) | 0.46324 (17) | 0.52910 (9) | 0.0141 (6) | |
C45 | 0.1898 (3) | 0.52914 (17) | 0.51813 (10) | 0.0170 (6) | |
C045 | 0.1656 (3) | 0.57097 (19) | 0.46935 (10) | 0.0220 (7) | |
H4D | 0.086 | 0.6059 | 0.4657 | 0.033* | |
H4E | 0.1516 | 0.5292 | 0.4447 | 0.033* | |
H4F | 0.2437 | 0.6042 | 0.4668 | 0.033* | |
C46 | 0.1203 (3) | 0.55275 (17) | 0.55295 (10) | 0.0171 (6) | |
H46 | 0.0571 | 0.5958 | 0.5459 | 0.021* | |
C47 | 0.1387 (3) | 0.51566 (16) | 0.59901 (10) | 0.0144 (6) | |
C047 | 0.0584 (3) | 0.54758 (17) | 0.63478 (10) | 0.0172 (6) | |
H4A | 0.0941 | 0.5236 | 0.6656 | 0.026* | |
H4B | −0.036 | 0.5323 | 0.6247 | 0.026* | |
H4C | 0.0661 | 0.6071 | 0.6368 | 0.026* | |
C48 | 0.2301 (3) | 0.45009 (16) | 0.60983 (9) | 0.0126 (5) | |
C49 | 0.3039 (3) | 0.42446 (16) | 0.57450 (9) | 0.0120 (5) | |
N1 | 0.4521 (3) | 0.39864 (14) | 0.73466 (8) | 0.0163 (5) | |
N2 | 0.5067 (2) | 0.22294 (14) | 0.72955 (8) | 0.0132 (5) | |
N3 | 0.2023 (2) | 0.24606 (14) | 0.61007 (8) | 0.0149 (5) | |
N4 | 0.3956 (2) | 0.36196 (13) | 0.58873 (8) | 0.0134 (5) | |
N5 | 0.7160 (3) | 0.18009 (16) | 0.41223 (10) | 0.0304 (7) | |
N6 | 0.2248 (3) | 0.20101 (19) | 0.39606 (12) | 0.0384 (7) | |
O1 | 0.58992 (19) | 0.34870 (11) | 0.67177 (6) | 0.0138 (4) | |
O2 | 0.2508 (2) | 0.26785 (12) | 0.70859 (7) | 0.0160 (4) | |
O3 | 0.4573 (2) | 0.20388 (11) | 0.63314 (7) | 0.0150 (4) | |
O4 | 0.25780 (19) | 0.41113 (11) | 0.65191 (6) | 0.0142 (4) | |
O5 | 0.6915 (3) | 0.23919 (16) | 0.48278 (10) | 0.0424 (7) | |
O6 | 0.0297 (3) | 0.25457 (18) | 0.41325 (11) | 0.0560 (8) | |
Hf1 | 0.388124 (12) | 0.307882 (7) | 0.666362 (4) | 0.01319 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C01 | 0.041 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.061 (3) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0053 (19) |
C02 | 0.033 (2) | 0.057 (3) | 0.092 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.017 (3) |
C03 | 0.054 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C04 | 0.0207 (18) | 0.0263 (18) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0006 (14) | −0.0064 (16) | −0.0087 (16) |
C05 | 0.045 (2) | 0.0272 (18) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0010 (16) | 0.0037 (17) | −0.0005 (15) |
C06 | 0.054 (3) | 0.0322 (19) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0063 (18) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.0033 (17) |
C11 | 0.0246 (17) | 0.0221 (15) | 0.0157 (14) | 0.0077 (13) | 0.0060 (12) | 0.0029 (12) |
C12 | 0.046 (2) | 0.0231 (16) | 0.0135 (15) | 0.0150 (15) | 0.0085 (14) | 0.0008 (12) |
C13 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0167 (15) | 0.0127 (15) | 0.0087 (15) | 0.0019 (14) | −0.0014 (12) |
C14 | 0.0348 (19) | 0.0106 (13) | 0.0125 (14) | 0.0030 (12) | −0.0006 (13) | 0.0012 (11) |
C15 | 0.0360 (19) | 0.0128 (14) | 0.0184 (15) | −0.0035 (13) | −0.0038 (14) | 0.0027 (12) |
C015 | 0.047 (2) | 0.0207 (16) | 0.0216 (17) | −0.0062 (15) | −0.0025 (15) | −0.0028 (13) |
C16 | 0.0280 (18) | 0.0199 (15) | 0.0223 (16) | −0.0042 (13) | −0.0039 (14) | 0.0039 (13) |
C017 | 0.0176 (16) | 0.0263 (16) | 0.0212 (16) | −0.0026 (13) | 0.0015 (13) | 0.0025 (13) |
C17 | 0.0196 (16) | 0.0140 (13) | 0.0193 (15) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0007 (12) | 0.0042 (11) |
C18 | 0.0237 (16) | 0.0103 (12) | 0.0131 (14) | 0.0024 (11) | 0.0032 (12) | 0.0036 (10) |
C19 | 0.0261 (17) | 0.0114 (13) | 0.0136 (14) | 0.0024 (12) | 0.0020 (12) | 0.0013 (11) |
C21 | 0.0144 (14) | 0.0158 (13) | 0.0168 (14) | −0.0010 (12) | 0.0051 (11) | 0.0004 (11) |
C22 | 0.0170 (15) | 0.0171 (14) | 0.0204 (15) | 0.0042 (12) | 0.0047 (12) | 0.0029 (12) |
C23 | 0.0242 (16) | 0.0141 (13) | 0.0130 (14) | 0.0016 (12) | −0.0003 (12) | 0.0026 (11) |
C24 | 0.0198 (15) | 0.0115 (12) | 0.0119 (13) | −0.0010 (11) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0010 (10) |
C25 | 0.0255 (17) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0120 (13) | −0.0042 (12) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0004 (11) |
C025 | 0.0265 (17) | 0.0204 (15) | 0.0148 (14) | −0.0034 (12) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0044 (12) |
C26 | 0.0208 (16) | 0.0235 (15) | 0.0141 (14) | −0.0037 (12) | 0.0071 (12) | 0.0020 (12) |
C027 | 0.0179 (17) | 0.044 (2) | 0.0255 (17) | 0.0009 (14) | 0.0103 (14) | 0.0122 (15) |
C27 | 0.0177 (15) | 0.0212 (14) | 0.0159 (14) | −0.0005 (12) | 0.0050 (11) | 0.0012 (12) |
C28 | 0.0170 (15) | 0.0144 (13) | 0.0133 (13) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0003 (11) |
C29 | 0.0156 (14) | 0.0116 (12) | 0.0099 (12) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0039 (10) | −0.0013 (11) |
C31 | 0.0188 (16) | 0.0166 (14) | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0048 (12) | 0.0013 (11) |
C32 | 0.0198 (17) | 0.0188 (15) | 0.0319 (18) | 0.0025 (13) | 0.0032 (14) | 0.0037 (13) |
C33 | 0.0220 (17) | 0.0178 (15) | 0.0243 (16) | −0.0017 (12) | −0.0019 (13) | −0.0015 (12) |
C34 | 0.0261 (17) | 0.0128 (13) | 0.0171 (14) | −0.0012 (12) | 0.0037 (12) | 0.0021 (11) |
C35 | 0.0294 (18) | 0.0176 (15) | 0.0193 (15) | −0.0021 (13) | 0.0046 (13) | −0.0036 (12) |
C035 | 0.0262 (18) | 0.0232 (16) | 0.0201 (15) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0040 (13) | −0.0075 (12) |
C36 | 0.0322 (18) | 0.0143 (14) | 0.0195 (15) | 0.0040 (13) | 0.0089 (13) | −0.0044 (12) |
C037 | 0.0282 (18) | 0.0256 (16) | 0.0211 (16) | 0.0083 (14) | 0.0075 (14) | −0.0043 (13) |
C37 | 0.0234 (16) | 0.0156 (14) | 0.0180 (15) | 0.0028 (12) | 0.0071 (12) | 0.0015 (11) |
C38 | 0.0196 (15) | 0.0117 (13) | 0.0163 (14) | 0.0014 (11) | 0.0062 (12) | 0.0043 (11) |
C39 | 0.0197 (15) | 0.0124 (12) | 0.0140 (13) | −0.0012 (12) | 0.0056 (11) | 0.0021 (11) |
C41 | 0.0170 (15) | 0.0141 (13) | 0.0182 (14) | 0.0006 (11) | 0.0049 (12) | −0.0004 (11) |
C42 | 0.0234 (16) | 0.0199 (14) | 0.0170 (15) | −0.0025 (12) | 0.0108 (12) | −0.0020 (12) |
C43 | 0.0267 (17) | 0.0170 (14) | 0.0102 (13) | −0.0085 (12) | 0.0036 (12) | 0.0009 (11) |
C44 | 0.0144 (14) | 0.0141 (13) | 0.0123 (13) | −0.0049 (11) | −0.0008 (11) | 0.0001 (11) |
C45 | 0.0172 (15) | 0.0153 (13) | 0.0155 (14) | −0.0063 (11) | −0.0040 (12) | 0.0040 (11) |
C045 | 0.0195 (16) | 0.0205 (15) | 0.0218 (15) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0054 (12) | 0.0095 (13) |
C46 | 0.0123 (14) | 0.0126 (13) | 0.0234 (15) | 0.0003 (11) | −0.0039 (12) | 0.0053 (11) |
C47 | 0.0127 (14) | 0.0126 (13) | 0.0170 (14) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0012 (11) | −0.0025 (11) |
C047 | 0.0155 (15) | 0.0158 (13) | 0.0192 (15) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0009 (12) | −0.0039 (11) |
C48 | 0.0130 (14) | 0.0117 (12) | 0.0124 (13) | −0.0014 (10) | 0.0009 (11) | −0.0002 (10) |
C49 | 0.0126 (14) | 0.0116 (12) | 0.0115 (13) | −0.0029 (11) | 0.0019 (10) | −0.0007 (10) |
N1 | 0.0224 (14) | 0.0144 (11) | 0.0124 (12) | 0.0053 (10) | 0.0046 (10) | 0.0034 (9) |
N2 | 0.0175 (13) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0108 (11) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0043 (10) | 0.0010 (9) |
N3 | 0.0201 (13) | 0.0114 (11) | 0.0140 (12) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0051 (10) | 0.0028 (9) |
N4 | 0.0156 (12) | 0.0101 (10) | 0.0151 (12) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0048 (10) | 0.0005 (9) |
N5 | 0.0381 (17) | 0.0220 (14) | 0.0281 (15) | −0.0032 (12) | −0.0006 (13) | −0.0011 (12) |
N6 | 0.0297 (17) | 0.0367 (17) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0087 (15) | 0.0067 (15) |
O1 | 0.0174 (11) | 0.0137 (9) | 0.0104 (9) | 0.0009 (8) | 0.0030 (8) | −0.0010 (7) |
O2 | 0.0151 (10) | 0.0195 (10) | 0.0140 (10) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0042 (8) | 0.0054 (8) |
O3 | 0.0185 (10) | 0.0130 (9) | 0.0134 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0009 (8) |
O4 | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0147 (9) | 0.0098 (9) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0041 (8) | 0.0018 (7) |
O5 | 0.0346 (15) | 0.0446 (16) | 0.0445 (17) | 0.0015 (12) | −0.0002 (13) | −0.0210 (13) |
O6 | 0.0421 (18) | 0.0466 (17) | 0.079 (2) | 0.0113 (14) | 0.0119 (16) | 0.0051 (16) |
Hf1 | 0.01641 (6) | 0.01255 (6) | 0.01140 (6) | 0.00269 (5) | 0.00470 (4) | 0.00157 (5) |
C01—O6 | 1.218 (5) | C027—H2D | 0.96 |
C01—N6 | 1.337 (5) | C027—H2E | 0.96 |
C01—H01 | 0.93 | C027—H2F | 0.96 |
C02—N6 | 1.450 (5) | C27—C28 | 1.389 (4) |
C02—H02A | 0.96 | C28—O2 | 1.332 (3) |
C02—H02B | 0.96 | C28—C29 | 1.417 (4) |
C02—H02C | 0.96 | C29—N2 | 1.365 (3) |
C03—N6 | 1.449 (5) | C31—N3 | 1.316 (4) |
C03—H03A | 0.96 | C31—C32 | 1.409 (4) |
C03—H03B | 0.96 | C31—H31 | 0.93 |
C03—H03C | 0.96 | C32—C33 | 1.362 (4) |
C04—O5 | 1.226 (4) | C32—H32 | 0.93 |
C04—N5 | 1.330 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.413 (4) |
C04—H04 | 0.93 | C33—H33 | 0.93 |
C05—N5 | 1.442 (4) | C34—C39 | 1.414 (4) |
C05—H05A | 0.96 | C34—C35 | 1.432 (4) |
C05—H05B | 0.96 | C35—C36 | 1.367 (4) |
C05—H05C | 0.96 | C35—C035 | 1.530 (4) |
C06—N5 | 1.443 (5) | C035—H3D | 0.96 |
C06—H06A | 0.96 | C035—H3E | 0.96 |
C06—H06B | 0.96 | C035—H3F | 0.96 |
C06—H06C | 0.96 | C36—C37 | 1.419 (4) |
C11—N1 | 1.328 (4) | C36—H36 | 0.93 |
C11—C12 | 1.407 (4) | C037—C37 | 1.504 (4) |
C11—H11 | 0.93 | C037—H3A | 0.96 |
C12—C13 | 1.368 (5) | C037—H3B | 0.96 |
C12—H12 | 0.93 | C037—H3C | 0.96 |
C13—C14 | 1.414 (4) | C37—C38 | 1.387 (4) |
C13—H13 | 0.93 | C38—O3 | 1.325 (3) |
C14—C15 | 1.417 (5) | C38—C39 | 1.423 (4) |
C14—C19 | 1.426 (4) | C39—N3 | 1.366 (3) |
C15—C16 | 1.381 (4) | C41—N4 | 1.324 (3) |
C15—C015 | 1.518 (4) | C41—C42 | 1.401 (4) |
C015—H1A | 0.96 | C41—H41 | 0.93 |
C015—H1B | 0.96 | C42—C43 | 1.369 (4) |
C015—H1C | 0.96 | C42—H42 | 0.93 |
C16—C17 | 1.416 (4) | C43—C44 | 1.412 (4) |
C16—H16 | 0.93 | C43—H43 | 0.93 |
C017—C17 | 1.504 (4) | C44—C49 | 1.415 (4) |
C017—H1D | 0.96 | C44—C45 | 1.425 (4) |
C017—H1E | 0.96 | C45—C46 | 1.373 (4) |
C017—H1F | 0.96 | C45—C045 | 1.519 (4) |
C17—C18 | 1.375 (4) | C045—H4D | 0.96 |
C18—O1 | 1.332 (3) | C045—H4E | 0.96 |
C18—C19 | 1.417 (4) | C045—H4F | 0.96 |
C19—N1 | 1.367 (4) | C46—C47 | 1.420 (4) |
C21—N2 | 1.322 (4) | C46—H46 | 0.93 |
C21—C22 | 1.403 (4) | C47—C48 | 1.387 (4) |
C21—H21 | 0.93 | C47—C047 | 1.507 (4) |
C22—C23 | 1.373 (4) | C047—H4A | 0.96 |
C22—H22 | 0.93 | C047—H4B | 0.96 |
C23—C24 | 1.407 (4) | C047—H4C | 0.96 |
C23—H23 | 0.93 | C48—O4 | 1.332 (3) |
C24—C29 | 1.416 (4) | C48—C49 | 1.423 (4) |
C24—C25 | 1.428 (4) | C49—N4 | 1.364 (3) |
C25—C26 | 1.367 (4) | N1—Hf1 | 2.413 (2) |
C25—C025 | 1.515 (4) | N2—Hf1 | 2.377 (2) |
C025—H2A | 0.96 | N3—Hf1 | 2.409 (2) |
C025—H2B | 0.96 | N4—Hf1 | 2.393 (2) |
C025—H2C | 0.96 | O1—Hf1 | 2.094 (2) |
C26—C27 | 1.423 (4) | O2—Hf1 | 2.0981 (19) |
C26—H26 | 0.93 | O3—Hf1 | 2.1036 (19) |
C027—C27 | 1.503 (4) | O4—Hf1 | 2.0964 (19) |
O6—C01—N6 | 125.3 (4) | C33—C34—C35 | 126.0 (3) |
O6—C01—H01 | 117.3 | C39—C34—C35 | 118.1 (3) |
N6—C01—H01 | 117.3 | C36—C35—C34 | 117.7 (3) |
N6—C02—H02A | 109.5 | C36—C35—C035 | 121.2 (3) |
N6—C02—H02B | 109.5 | C34—C35—C035 | 121.1 (3) |
H02A—C02—H02B | 109.5 | C35—C035—H3D | 109.5 |
N6—C02—H02C | 109.5 | C35—C035—H3E | 109.5 |
H02A—C02—H02C | 109.5 | H3D—C035—H3E | 109.5 |
H02B—C02—H02C | 109.5 | C35—C035—H3F | 109.5 |
N6—C03—H03A | 109.5 | H3D—C035—H3F | 109.5 |
N6—C03—H03B | 109.5 | H3E—C035—H3F | 109.5 |
H03A—C03—H03B | 109.5 | C35—C36—C37 | 125.1 (3) |
N6—C03—H03C | 109.5 | C35—C36—H36 | 117.5 |
H03A—C03—H03C | 109.5 | C37—C36—H36 | 117.5 |
H03B—C03—H03C | 109.5 | C37—C037—H3A | 109.5 |
O5—C04—N5 | 126.3 (3) | C37—C037—H3B | 109.5 |
O5—C04—H04 | 116.9 | H3A—C037—H3B | 109.5 |
N5—C04—H04 | 116.9 | C37—C037—H3C | 109.5 |
N5—C05—H05A | 109.5 | H3A—C037—H3C | 109.5 |
N5—C05—H05B | 109.5 | H3B—C037—H3C | 109.5 |
H05A—C05—H05B | 109.5 | C38—C37—C36 | 117.9 (3) |
N5—C05—H05C | 109.5 | C38—C37—C037 | 120.7 (3) |
H05A—C05—H05C | 109.5 | C36—C37—C037 | 121.4 (3) |
H05B—C05—H05C | 109.5 | O3—C38—C37 | 124.2 (3) |
N5—C06—H06A | 109.5 | O3—C38—C39 | 117.2 (2) |
N5—C06—H06B | 109.5 | C37—C38—C39 | 118.6 (3) |
H06A—C06—H06B | 109.5 | N3—C39—C34 | 123.5 (3) |
N5—C06—H06C | 109.5 | N3—C39—C38 | 114.0 (2) |
H06A—C06—H06C | 109.5 | C34—C39—C38 | 122.5 (3) |
H06B—C06—H06C | 109.5 | N4—C41—C42 | 122.2 (3) |
N1—C11—C12 | 121.8 (3) | N4—C41—H41 | 118.9 |
N1—C11—H11 | 119.1 | C42—C41—H41 | 118.9 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.1 | C43—C42—C41 | 119.4 (3) |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.4 (3) | C43—C42—H42 | 120.3 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.8 | C41—C42—H42 | 120.3 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.8 | C42—C43—C44 | 120.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.0 (3) | C42—C43—H43 | 119.7 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120 | C44—C43—H43 | 119.7 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120 | C43—C44—C49 | 115.9 (3) |
C13—C14—C15 | 125.9 (3) | C43—C44—C45 | 125.4 (3) |
C13—C14—C19 | 115.8 (3) | C49—C44—C45 | 118.7 (3) |
C15—C14—C19 | 118.3 (3) | C46—C45—C44 | 117.7 (3) |
C16—C15—C14 | 118.0 (3) | C46—C45—C045 | 121.9 (3) |
C16—C15—C015 | 121.0 (3) | C44—C45—C045 | 120.4 (3) |
C14—C15—C015 | 120.9 (3) | C45—C045—H4D | 109.5 |
C15—C015—H1A | 109.5 | C45—C045—H4E | 109.5 |
C15—C015—H1B | 109.5 | H4D—C045—H4E | 109.5 |
H1A—C015—H1B | 109.5 | C45—C045—H4F | 109.5 |
C15—C015—H1C | 109.5 | H4D—C045—H4F | 109.5 |
H1A—C015—H1C | 109.5 | H4E—C045—H4F | 109.5 |
H1B—C015—H1C | 109.5 | C45—C46—C47 | 124.2 (3) |
C15—C16—C17 | 124.1 (3) | C45—C46—H46 | 117.9 |
C15—C16—H16 | 118 | C47—C46—H46 | 117.9 |
C17—C16—H16 | 118 | C48—C47—C46 | 118.8 (3) |
C17—C017—H1D | 109.5 | C48—C47—C047 | 121.5 (2) |
C17—C017—H1E | 109.5 | C46—C47—C047 | 119.7 (2) |
H1D—C017—H1E | 109.5 | C47—C047—H4A | 109.5 |
C17—C017—H1F | 109.5 | C47—C047—H4B | 109.5 |
H1D—C017—H1F | 109.5 | H4A—C047—H4B | 109.5 |
H1E—C017—H1F | 109.5 | C47—C047—H4C | 109.5 |
C18—C17—C16 | 118.5 (3) | H4A—C047—H4C | 109.5 |
C18—C17—C017 | 119.4 (3) | H4B—C047—H4C | 109.5 |
C16—C17—C017 | 122.1 (3) | O4—C48—C47 | 124.4 (2) |
O1—C18—C17 | 123.8 (3) | O4—C48—C49 | 117.3 (2) |
O1—C18—C19 | 117.1 (3) | C47—C48—C49 | 118.2 (2) |
C17—C18—C19 | 119.2 (3) | N4—C49—C44 | 123.2 (2) |
N1—C19—C18 | 114.7 (2) | N4—C49—C48 | 114.5 (2) |
N1—C19—C14 | 123.5 (3) | C44—C49—C48 | 122.3 (2) |
C18—C19—C14 | 121.8 (3) | C11—N1—C19 | 118.4 (3) |
N2—C21—C22 | 122.5 (3) | C11—N1—Hf1 | 128.4 (2) |
N2—C21—H21 | 118.7 | C19—N1—Hf1 | 113.17 (17) |
C22—C21—H21 | 118.7 | C21—N2—C29 | 118.5 (2) |
C23—C22—C21 | 119.3 (3) | C21—N2—Hf1 | 127.59 (18) |
C23—C22—H22 | 120.3 | C29—N2—Hf1 | 113.74 (17) |
C21—C22—H22 | 120.3 | C31—N3—C39 | 118.2 (2) |
C22—C23—C24 | 120.2 (3) | C31—N3—Hf1 | 128.55 (19) |
C22—C23—H23 | 119.9 | C39—N3—Hf1 | 113.09 (18) |
C24—C23—H23 | 119.9 | C41—N4—C49 | 118.7 (2) |
C23—C24—C29 | 116.3 (2) | C41—N4—Hf1 | 127.79 (19) |
C23—C24—C25 | 125.2 (3) | C49—N4—Hf1 | 113.50 (17) |
C29—C24—C25 | 118.4 (3) | C04—N5—C05 | 120.5 (3) |
C26—C25—C24 | 117.5 (3) | C04—N5—C06 | 122.7 (3) |
C26—C25—C025 | 121.8 (3) | C05—N5—C06 | 116.8 (3) |
C24—C25—C025 | 120.7 (3) | C01—N6—C03 | 121.1 (3) |
C25—C025—H2A | 109.5 | C01—N6—C02 | 122.2 (4) |
C25—C025—H2B | 109.5 | C03—N6—C02 | 116.7 (4) |
H2A—C025—H2B | 109.5 | C18—O1—Hf1 | 124.59 (17) |
C25—C025—H2C | 109.5 | C28—O2—Hf1 | 123.09 (17) |
H2A—C025—H2C | 109.5 | C38—O3—Hf1 | 123.35 (17) |
H2B—C025—H2C | 109.5 | C48—O4—Hf1 | 123.83 (16) |
C25—C26—C27 | 124.9 (3) | O1—Hf1—O4 | 108.44 (8) |
C25—C26—H26 | 117.5 | O1—Hf1—O2 | 141.52 (7) |
C27—C26—H26 | 117.5 | O4—Hf1—O2 | 84.51 (8) |
C27—C027—H2D | 109.5 | O1—Hf1—O3 | 83.35 (8) |
C27—C027—H2E | 109.5 | O4—Hf1—O3 | 141.82 (7) |
H2D—C027—H2E | 109.5 | O2—Hf1—O3 | 109.03 (8) |
C27—C027—H2F | 109.5 | O1—Hf1—N2 | 78.40 (8) |
H2D—C027—H2F | 109.5 | O4—Hf1—N2 | 142.90 (7) |
H2E—C027—H2F | 109.5 | O2—Hf1—N2 | 70.87 (8) |
C28—C27—C26 | 118.0 (3) | O3—Hf1—N2 | 74.17 (7) |
C28—C27—C027 | 120.8 (3) | O1—Hf1—N4 | 75.30 (7) |
C26—C27—C027 | 121.1 (3) | O4—Hf1—N4 | 70.39 (7) |
O2—C28—C27 | 123.5 (3) | O2—Hf1—N4 | 141.93 (8) |
O2—C28—C29 | 117.9 (2) | O3—Hf1—N4 | 78.33 (7) |
C27—C28—C29 | 118.5 (3) | N2—Hf1—N4 | 143.72 (8) |
N2—C29—C24 | 123.0 (2) | O1—Hf1—N3 | 141.10 (7) |
N2—C29—C28 | 114.3 (2) | O4—Hf1—N3 | 80.26 (8) |
C24—C29—C28 | 122.6 (2) | O2—Hf1—N3 | 75.64 (8) |
N3—C31—C32 | 122.5 (3) | O3—Hf1—N3 | 69.58 (8) |
N3—C31—H31 | 118.7 | N2—Hf1—N3 | 117.89 (8) |
C32—C31—H31 | 118.7 | N4—Hf1—N3 | 72.32 (8) |
C33—C32—C31 | 119.5 (3) | O1—Hf1—N1 | 69.92 (8) |
C33—C32—H32 | 120.2 | O4—Hf1—N1 | 74.58 (8) |
C31—C32—H32 | 120.2 | O2—Hf1—N1 | 79.61 (8) |
C32—C33—C34 | 120.2 (3) | O3—Hf1—N1 | 141.74 (8) |
C32—C33—H33 | 119.9 | N2—Hf1—N1 | 74.00 (8) |
C34—C33—H33 | 119.9 | N4—Hf1—N1 | 118.34 (8) |
C33—C34—C39 | 115.9 (3) | N3—Hf1—N1 | 146.09 (8) |
N1—C11—C12—C13 | −1.5 (4) | C32—C31—N3—C39 | −0.9 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (4) | C32—C31—N3—Hf1 | 173.9 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −177.4 (3) | C34—C39—N3—C31 | 4.0 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C19 | 3.2 (4) | C38—C39—N3—C31 | −176.2 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −178.6 (3) | C34—C39—N3—Hf1 | −171.6 (2) |
C19—C14—C15—C16 | 0.7 (4) | C38—C39—N3—Hf1 | 8.2 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C015 | 1.6 (4) | C42—C41—N4—C49 | −2.6 (4) |
C19—C14—C15—C015 | −179.0 (3) | C42—C41—N4—Hf1 | 176.4 (2) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.9 (4) | C44—C49—N4—C41 | 1.9 (4) |
C015—C15—C16—C17 | −178.4 (3) | C48—C49—N4—C41 | −175.8 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.5 (4) | C44—C49—N4—Hf1 | −177.3 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C017 | 177.6 (3) | C48—C49—N4—Hf1 | 5.0 (3) |
C16—C17—C18—O1 | 177.7 (2) | O5—C04—N5—C05 | −3.6 (6) |
C017—C17—C18—O1 | −1.4 (4) | O5—C04—N5—C06 | 176.6 (3) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.6 (4) | O6—C01—N6—C03 | 0.0 (6) |
C017—C17—C18—C19 | 179.4 (3) | O6—C01—N6—C02 | −179.7 (4) |
O1—C18—C19—N1 | 4.2 (4) | C17—C18—O1—Hf1 | 171.5 (2) |
C17—C18—C19—N1 | −176.5 (2) | C19—C18—O1—Hf1 | −9.2 (3) |
O1—C18—C19—C14 | −175.1 (2) | C27—C28—O2—Hf1 | −179.5 (2) |
C17—C18—C19—C14 | 4.2 (4) | C29—C28—O2—Hf1 | −1.8 (3) |
C13—C14—C19—N1 | −3.6 (4) | C37—C38—O3—Hf1 | 161.2 (2) |
C15—C14—C19—N1 | 177.0 (3) | C39—C38—O3—Hf1 | −17.1 (3) |
C13—C14—C19—C18 | 175.7 (3) | C47—C48—O4—Hf1 | 176.5 (2) |
C15—C14—C19—C18 | −3.8 (4) | C49—C48—O4—Hf1 | −6.2 (3) |
N2—C21—C22—C23 | −1.5 (4) | C18—O1—Hf1—O4 | 72.3 (2) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.7 (4) | C18—O1—Hf1—O2 | −32.6 (2) |
C22—C23—C24—C29 | 1.1 (4) | C18—O1—Hf1—O3 | −145.0 (2) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | 178.7 (3) | C18—O1—Hf1—N2 | −69.82 (19) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −175.7 (3) | C18—O1—Hf1—N4 | 135.4 (2) |
C29—C24—C25—C26 | 1.9 (4) | C18—O1—Hf1—N3 | 169.79 (17) |
C23—C24—C25—C025 | 3.6 (4) | C18—O1—Hf1—N1 | 7.20 (18) |
C29—C24—C25—C025 | −178.9 (2) | C48—O4—Hf1—O1 | 72.7 (2) |
C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.3 (4) | C48—O4—Hf1—O2 | −144.5 (2) |
C025—C25—C26—C27 | −178.9 (3) | C48—O4—Hf1—O3 | −30.4 (3) |
C25—C26—C27—C28 | −1.7 (4) | C48—O4—Hf1—N2 | 167.82 (18) |
C25—C26—C27—C027 | 176.1 (3) | C48—O4—Hf1—N4 | 6.44 (19) |
C26—C27—C28—O2 | 178.6 (3) | C48—O4—Hf1—N3 | −68.1 (2) |
C027—C27—C28—O2 | 0.7 (4) | C48—O4—Hf1—N1 | 134.8 (2) |
C26—C27—C28—C29 | 0.9 (4) | C28—O2—Hf1—O1 | −37.5 (3) |
C027—C27—C28—C29 | −176.9 (3) | C28—O2—Hf1—O4 | −150.5 (2) |
C23—C24—C29—N2 | −2.2 (4) | C28—O2—Hf1—O3 | 66.2 (2) |
C25—C24—C29—N2 | −180.0 (2) | C28—O2—Hf1—N2 | 1.34 (19) |
C23—C24—C29—C28 | 175.0 (3) | C28—O2—Hf1—N4 | 161.55 (18) |
C25—C24—C29—C28 | −2.7 (4) | C28—O2—Hf1—N3 | 128.2 (2) |
O2—C28—C29—N2 | 1.0 (4) | C28—O2—Hf1—N1 | −75.2 (2) |
C27—C28—C29—N2 | 178.8 (2) | C38—O3—Hf1—O1 | −136.1 (2) |
O2—C28—C29—C24 | −176.5 (2) | C38—O3—Hf1—O4 | −24.6 (2) |
C27—C28—C29—C24 | 1.3 (4) | C38—O3—Hf1—O2 | 81.4 (2) |
N3—C31—C32—C33 | −2.4 (4) | C38—O3—Hf1—N2 | 144.1 (2) |
C31—C32—C33—C34 | 2.6 (4) | C38—O3—Hf1—N4 | −59.77 (19) |
C32—C33—C34—C39 | 0.3 (4) | C38—O3—Hf1—N3 | 15.51 (19) |
C32—C33—C34—C35 | −178.5 (3) | C38—O3—Hf1—N1 | 178.84 (18) |
C33—C34—C35—C36 | 179.8 (3) | C21—N2—Hf1—O1 | −28.5 (2) |
C39—C34—C35—C36 | 1.0 (4) | C29—N2—Hf1—O1 | 155.80 (19) |
C33—C34—C35—C035 | −1.4 (5) | C21—N2—Hf1—O4 | −133.8 (2) |
C39—C34—C35—C035 | 179.9 (3) | C29—N2—Hf1—O4 | 50.5 (2) |
C34—C35—C36—C37 | 1.8 (5) | C21—N2—Hf1—O2 | 175.0 (2) |
C035—C35—C36—C37 | −177.1 (3) | C29—N2—Hf1—O2 | −0.71 (17) |
C35—C36—C37—C38 | −1.1 (4) | C21—N2—Hf1—O3 | 57.8 (2) |
C35—C36—C37—C037 | 179.6 (3) | C29—N2—Hf1—O3 | −117.90 (19) |
C36—C37—C38—O3 | 179.4 (2) | C21—N2—Hf1—N4 | 15.6 (3) |
C037—C37—C38—O3 | −1.3 (4) | C29—N2—Hf1—N4 | −160.04 (16) |
C36—C37—C38—C39 | −2.3 (4) | C21—N2—Hf1—N3 | 113.7 (2) |
C037—C37—C38—C39 | 177.0 (3) | C29—N2—Hf1—N3 | −61.99 (19) |
C33—C34—C39—N3 | −3.7 (4) | C21—N2—Hf1—N1 | −100.7 (2) |
C35—C34—C39—N3 | 175.2 (3) | C29—N2—Hf1—N1 | 83.61 (18) |
C33—C34—C39—C38 | 176.6 (3) | C41—N4—Hf1—O1 | 58.9 (2) |
C35—C34—C39—C38 | −4.5 (4) | C49—N4—Hf1—O1 | −122.02 (19) |
O3—C38—C39—N3 | 3.8 (3) | C41—N4—Hf1—O4 | 175.0 (2) |
C37—C38—C39—N3 | −174.5 (2) | C49—N4—Hf1—O4 | −5.88 (17) |
O3—C38—C39—C34 | −176.4 (2) | C41—N4—Hf1—O2 | −133.3 (2) |
C37—C38—C39—C34 | 5.2 (4) | C49—N4—Hf1—O2 | 45.8 (2) |
N4—C41—C42—C43 | 1.2 (4) | C41—N4—Hf1—O3 | −27.2 (2) |
C41—C42—C43—C44 | 1.1 (4) | C49—N4—Hf1—O3 | 151.88 (19) |
C42—C43—C44—C49 | −1.8 (4) | C41—N4—Hf1—N2 | 14.0 (3) |
C42—C43—C44—C45 | 177.3 (3) | C49—N4—Hf1—N2 | −166.89 (16) |
C43—C44—C45—C46 | −177.6 (3) | C41—N4—Hf1—N3 | −99.3 (2) |
C49—C44—C45—C46 | 1.4 (4) | C49—N4—Hf1—N3 | 79.83 (19) |
C43—C44—C45—C045 | 2.5 (4) | C41—N4—Hf1—N1 | 115.8 (2) |
C49—C44—C45—C045 | −178.5 (2) | C49—N4—Hf1—N1 | −65.0 (2) |
C44—C45—C46—C47 | −0.1 (4) | C31—N3—Hf1—O1 | −138.2 (2) |
C045—C45—C46—C47 | 179.8 (3) | C39—N3—Hf1—O1 | 36.8 (2) |
C45—C46—C47—C48 | −1.5 (4) | C31—N3—Hf1—O4 | −30.8 (2) |
C45—C46—C47—C047 | 179.0 (3) | C39—N3—Hf1—O4 | 144.20 (18) |
C46—C47—C48—O4 | 178.9 (2) | C31—N3—Hf1—O2 | 55.9 (2) |
C047—C47—C48—O4 | −1.6 (4) | C39—N3—Hf1—O2 | −129.03 (18) |
C46—C47—C48—C49 | 1.6 (4) | C31—N3—Hf1—O3 | 173.0 (2) |
C047—C47—C48—C49 | −178.9 (2) | C39—N3—Hf1—O3 | −12.00 (17) |
C43—C44—C49—N4 | 0.3 (4) | C31—N3—Hf1—N2 | 114.7 (2) |
C45—C44—C49—N4 | −178.8 (2) | C39—N3—Hf1—N2 | −70.24 (19) |
C43—C44—C49—C48 | 177.8 (2) | C31—N3—Hf1—N4 | −103.2 (2) |
C45—C44—C49—C48 | −1.3 (4) | C39—N3—Hf1—N4 | 71.81 (18) |
O4—C48—C49—N4 | −0.1 (4) | C31—N3—Hf1—N1 | 11.5 (3) |
C47—C48—C49—N4 | 177.4 (2) | C39—N3—Hf1—N1 | −173.43 (16) |
O4—C48—C49—C44 | −177.8 (2) | C11—N1—Hf1—O1 | 175.0 (2) |
C47—C48—C49—C44 | −0.2 (4) | C19—N1—Hf1—O1 | −4.19 (17) |
C12—C11—N1—C19 | 1.2 (4) | C11—N1—Hf1—O4 | 58.2 (2) |
C12—C11—N1—Hf1 | −178.0 (2) | C19—N1—Hf1—O4 | −120.94 (19) |
C18—C19—N1—C11 | −177.9 (2) | C11—N1—Hf1—O2 | −28.9 (2) |
C14—C19—N1—C11 | 1.5 (4) | C19—N1—Hf1—O2 | 151.94 (19) |
C18—C19—N1—Hf1 | 1.4 (3) | C11—N1—Hf1—O3 | −136.5 (2) |
C14—C19—N1—Hf1 | −179.3 (2) | C19—N1—Hf1—O3 | 44.3 (2) |
C22—C21—N2—C29 | 0.4 (4) | C11—N1—Hf1—N2 | −101.8 (2) |
C22—C21—N2—Hf1 | −175.1 (2) | C19—N1—Hf1—N2 | 79.04 (18) |
C24—C29—N2—C21 | 1.5 (4) | C11—N1—Hf1—N4 | 115.2 (2) |
C28—C29—N2—C21 | −176.0 (2) | C19—N1—Hf1—N4 | −63.9 (2) |
C24—C29—N2—Hf1 | 177.6 (2) | C11—N1—Hf1—N3 | 14.6 (3) |
C28—C29—N2—Hf1 | 0.1 (3) | C19—N1—Hf1—N3 | −164.50 (16) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Hf(C11H10NO)4]·2C3H7NO |
Mr | 1013.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.978 (2), 16.059 (3), 28.509 (5) |
β (°) | 101.582 (1) |
V (Å3) | 4475.2 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.39 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.22 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker X8 APEXII 4K Kappa CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.576, 0.673 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 76225, 11107, 8976 |
Rint | 0.058 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.667 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.066, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 11107 |
No. of parameters | 581 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.44, −0.67 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2004), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Acknowledgements
Financial assistance from the Department of Science and Technology (DST) of South Africa and the Advanced Metals Initiative (AMI) as well as the New Metals Development Network (NMDN) and the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation Limited (Necsa) and the University of the Free State is gratefully acknowledged.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
This study forms part of an ongoing research project that investigates the chelating behaviour of O,O'- and N,O-bidentate ligands with hafnium(IV) and zirconium(IV) for possible separation of these two metals (Steyn et al., (2008, 2011); Viljoen et al., (2008, 2009a, 2009b, 2010a, 2010b). If hafnium and zirconium show differences in their chelating behaviour, either by reaction rates, solubilities, coordination modes, equilibrium behaviour, etc., it could possibly be exploited as a novel separation technique for the two metals. The introduction of N,O-bidentate ligands with the oxine or aminovinylketone backbones significantly influences both steric and electronic properties of transition metals as illustrated by literature examples (Graham et al., 1991; Mtshali et al., 2006; Roodt et al., 2011; Schutte et al., 2008; Steyn et al., 1997; Van Aswegen et al., 1991; Van der Westhuizen et al., 2010).
Red parallelepiped-like crystals of the title compound crystallize with two dimethylformamide solvent molecules in the asymmetric unit (Figure 1). The structure of the title compound is composed of an eight-coordinate Hf(IV) atom in which the four N,O-donating bidentate ligands, 5,7-dimethyl-8-hydroxyquinoline (Ox-), are arranged around the metal atom to give a distorted square antiprismatic geometry. The Hf—O and Hf—N bond lengths vary from 2.094 (2) to 2.1036 (19) Å and 2.377 (2) to 2.413 (2) Å, respectivily, and the O—Hf—N bite angles vary from 69.58 (8) to 70.87 (1)°. Only one C—H···O hydrogen bonding interaction is observed between a solvent molecule and one of the oxygen atoms in the complex molecule (Table 1). The molecular units of the title compound are stablilized by π–π interactions between different Ox- ligands of neighbouring molecules, producing a three dimensional supramolecular grid network, with interplaner distances varying between 3.441 (1) and 3.509 (1) Å and centroid-to-centroid distances from 3.668 (2) to 3.759 (2) Å (Figure 2).