metal-organic compounds
Poly[[diaquabis(2,2′-bipyridine)bis(μ3-5-hydroxyisophthalato)(μ2-5-hydroxyisophthalato)digadolinium(III)] trihydrate]
aSchool of Chemistry and the Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhangyl75@yahoo.com.cn
The 2(C8H4O5)3(C10H8N2)2(H2O)2]·3H2O}n, contains two GdIII cations, one of which is surrounded by three 5-hydroxyisophthalate anions, one 2,2′-bipyridine ligand and two water molecules in a distorted N2O7 tricapped trigonal–prismatic coordination geometry. The other Gd cation is coordinated by four 5-hydroxyisophthalate anions and one 2,2′-bipyridine ligand in a distorted N2O7 tricapped trigonal–prismatic coordination geometry. The 5-hydroxyisophthalate anions bridge the Gd cations, forming a layer structure. The layers are further connected by extensive O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding, assembling a three-dimensional supramolecular network.
of the title coordination polymer, {[GdRelated literature
For metal organic frameworks (MOFs) with porous structures, see: Kitagawa et al. (2004); Kitaura et al. (2003); Chen et al. (2006); Luo et al. (2004); Xu et al. (2007). For a series of highly porous MOFs with bifunctional 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate (BDC) or trifunctional 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (BTC), see: Eddaoudi et al. (2002). For complexes of d-block transition metal and f-block lanthanide ions, see: Lee et al. (2005); Sun et al. (2005).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811035999/xu5312sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811035999/xu5312Isup2.hkl
A mixture of Gd2O3 (0.363 g, 1 mmol), 5-hydroxyisophthalato acid (0.182 g, 1 mmol), 2,2'-bipyridine (0.132 g, 1 mmol), water (10 ml) in the presence of HClO4 (0.039 g, 0.385 mmol) was stirred vigorously for 30 min and then sealed in a Teflon-lined stainless-steel autoclave (20 ml capacity). The autoclave was heated and maintained at 433 K for 50 h, and then cooled to room temperature at 5 K.h-1 and obtained the colorless block crystals.
Water and hydroxy H atoms were tentatively located in difference Fourier maps and fixed in refinements, with distance restraints of O–H = 0.85 Å and H···H = 1.35 Å for water H atoms and o—H = 0.82 Å for hydroxy H atoms, Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(O). Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions with C–H = 0.93 Å, and refined in riding mode with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
In recent years, research on coordination polymers has made considerable progress in the fields (Luo et al., 2004; Xu et al., 2007). Especially, Over the past few decades considerable efforts have been placed on the synthesis of metal organic framework (MOF) with porous structures (Kitagawa et al., 2004; Kitaura et al., 2003). The rigid organic ring multidentate carboxylates have been generally used in this field (Chen et al., 2006). Eddaoudi et al. succeeded in preparing a series of highly porous MOFs by bifunctional 1,4-benzenedicarb-oxylate (BDC) or trifunctional 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (BTC) (Eddaoudi et al., 2002). On the other hand, investigations of the phenyl-enedioxydiacetic acid complexes have mainly focused on the d-block transition-metal, f-block lanthanide ions have received comparatively less attention than transition-metal ions (Lee et al., 2005). However, due to their ability of high
special magnetic and fluorescence properties, lanthanide complexes is likely to bring unprecedented crystal structures and unique properties (Sun et al., 2005). So, new synthetic methods to obtain lanthanide coordination polymers with novel intrinsic porous still remain challenging. In this work, we synthesized successfully the new MOF with porous structure by using Gd rare earth metal, 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligand and 2,2'-bipyridyl ligand under hydrothermal conditions.The molecular structure the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1, the
contains two Gd(III) ions, three 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligands, two bipyridyl ligands and two water molecules. The Gd ion is nine-coordinated by five O atoms from three 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligands, two N atoms from bipyridyl ligand and two water molecules, forming a distorted tricapped trigonal prismatic geometry. The Gd···O bond distances range from 2.316 (4) to 2.764 (4) Å, and the Gd···N bond lengths vary from 2.568 (6) to 2.651 (6) Å.In the
Each Gd metal centre is connected by the 5-hydroxyisophthalate ligands and the bipyridyl ligands to produce a layer. The intermolecular O—H···O hydrogenbonds interactions (Table 1), involving 5-hydroxyisophthalate ligands, bipyridyl ligands and water molecules, linking further the layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular network.For metal organic frameworks (MOFs) with porous structures, see: Kitagawa et al. (2004); Kitaura et al. (2003); Chen et al. (2006); Luo et al. (2004); Xu et al. (2007). For a series of highly porous MOFs with bifunctional 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate (BDC) or trifunctional 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (BTC), see: Eddaoudi et al. (2002). For complexes of d-block transition metal and f-block lanthanide ions, see: Lee et al. (2005); Sun et al. (2005).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound, displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. |
[Gd2(C8H4O5)3(C10H8N2)2(H2O)2]·3H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 1257.28 | F(000) = 1236 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.828 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 11.4196 (13) Å | Cell parameters from 4955 reflections |
b = 12.0357 (14) Å | θ = 2.4–25.2° |
c = 17.886 (2) Å | µ = 2.97 mm−1 |
α = 91.008 (1)° | T = 298 K |
β = 103.204 (1)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 106.648 (1)° | 0.31 × 0.28 × 0.22 mm |
V = 2283.8 (5) Å3 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 8089 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 6783 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.023 |
φ and ω scan | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −11→13 |
Tmin = 0.415, Tmax = 0.521 | k = −14→13 |
11916 measured reflections | l = −20→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0268P)2 + 4.4136P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8089 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
634 parameters | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
252 restraints | Δρmin = −1.33 e Å−3 |
[Gd2(C8H4O5)3(C10H8N2)2(H2O)2]·3H2O | γ = 106.648 (1)° |
Mr = 1257.28 | V = 2283.8 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 11.4196 (13) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.0357 (14) Å | µ = 2.97 mm−1 |
c = 17.886 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 91.008 (1)° | 0.31 × 0.28 × 0.22 mm |
β = 103.204 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 8089 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | 6783 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.415, Tmax = 0.521 | Rint = 0.023 |
11916 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 252 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.076 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
8089 reflections | Δρmin = −1.33 e Å−3 |
634 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.4825 (5) | 0.0836 (4) | 0.3988 (3) | 0.0229 (8) | |
C2 | 0.4122 (5) | 0.0772 (4) | 0.4536 (3) | 0.0237 (9) | |
H2 | 0.3348 | 0.0203 | 0.4466 | 0.028* | |
C3 | 0.4574 (4) | 0.1555 (4) | 0.5186 (3) | 0.0230 (9) | |
C4 | 0.5716 (4) | 0.2425 (4) | 0.5289 (3) | 0.0222 (9) | |
H4 | 0.5995 | 0.2978 | 0.5711 | 0.027* | |
C5 | 0.6437 (4) | 0.2460 (4) | 0.4755 (3) | 0.0209 (8) | |
C6 | 0.5988 (5) | 0.1667 (4) | 0.4108 (3) | 0.0231 (9) | |
H6 | 0.6473 | 0.1694 | 0.3752 | 0.028* | |
C7 | 0.4287 (5) | 0.0026 (4) | 0.3266 (3) | 0.0249 (10) | |
C8 | 0.7700 (4) | 0.3348 (4) | 0.4872 (3) | 0.0212 (9) | |
C9 | 1.0118 (5) | 0.3921 (4) | 0.1825 (3) | 0.0243 (8) | |
C10 | 0.9050 (5) | 0.3313 (4) | 0.1278 (3) | 0.0259 (9) | |
H10 | 0.8312 | 0.2947 | 0.1424 | 0.031* | |
C11 | 0.9081 (5) | 0.3250 (4) | 0.0505 (3) | 0.0259 (9) | |
C12 | 1.0187 (5) | 0.3779 (4) | 0.0290 (3) | 0.0253 (9) | |
H12 | 1.0210 | 0.3726 | −0.0225 | 0.030* | |
C13 | 1.1264 (5) | 0.4389 (4) | 0.0845 (3) | 0.0258 (9) | |
C14 | 1.1241 (5) | 0.4465 (4) | 0.1617 (3) | 0.0265 (9) | |
H14 | 1.1959 | 0.4871 | 0.1990 | 0.032* | |
C15 | 1.0120 (5) | 0.4014 (4) | 0.2666 (3) | 0.0253 (10) | |
C16 | 0.7912 (5) | 0.2616 (5) | −0.0098 (3) | 0.0288 (11) | |
C17 | 0.5752 (5) | −0.3885 (4) | 0.2507 (3) | 0.0236 (8) | |
C18 | 0.6735 (4) | −0.3617 (4) | 0.3163 (3) | 0.0230 (9) | |
H18 | 0.6876 | −0.2962 | 0.3494 | 0.028* | |
C19 | 0.7513 (5) | −0.4335 (4) | 0.3326 (3) | 0.0246 (8) | |
C20 | 0.7287 (5) | −0.5311 (5) | 0.2836 (3) | 0.0306 (10) | |
H20 | 0.7795 | −0.5797 | 0.2952 | 0.037* | |
C21 | 0.6317 (5) | −0.5578 (5) | 0.2177 (3) | 0.0332 (10) | |
C22 | 0.5546 (5) | −0.4859 (5) | 0.2015 (3) | 0.0312 (10) | |
H22 | 0.4888 | −0.5034 | 0.1574 | 0.037* | |
C23 | 0.4846 (5) | −0.3179 (4) | 0.2360 (3) | 0.0234 (10) | |
C24 | 0.8531 (5) | −0.4071 (4) | 0.4055 (3) | 0.0247 (10) | |
C25 | 0.3528 (7) | 0.0870 (6) | 0.1175 (4) | 0.0615 (16) | |
H25 | 0.4352 | 0.0835 | 0.1307 | 0.074* | |
C26 | 0.3300 (8) | 0.1788 (6) | 0.0774 (4) | 0.0685 (15) | |
H26 | 0.3937 | 0.2330 | 0.0616 | 0.082* | |
C27 | 0.2111 (8) | 0.1865 (7) | 0.0623 (5) | 0.0706 (15) | |
H27 | 0.1921 | 0.2473 | 0.0356 | 0.085* | |
C28 | 0.1188 (8) | 0.1057 (7) | 0.0858 (4) | 0.0654 (14) | |
H28 | 0.0378 | 0.1127 | 0.0769 | 0.078* | |
C29 | 0.1472 (7) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.1236 (4) | 0.0558 (13) | |
C30 | 0.0507 (7) | −0.0824 (7) | 0.1467 (4) | 0.0584 (13) | |
C31 | −0.0743 (7) | −0.0819 (8) | 0.1332 (5) | 0.0735 (14) | |
H31 | −0.0981 | −0.0185 | 0.1134 | 0.088* | |
C32 | −0.1609 (8) | −0.1762 (8) | 0.1496 (5) | 0.0803 (15) | |
H32 | −0.2445 | −0.1768 | 0.1413 | 0.096* | |
C33 | −0.1269 (7) | −0.2695 (9) | 0.1779 (5) | 0.0771 (16) | |
H33 | −0.1863 | −0.3357 | 0.1869 | 0.093* | |
C34 | −0.0001 (6) | −0.2620 (8) | 0.1928 (4) | 0.0693 (17) | |
H34 | 0.0251 | −0.3241 | 0.2138 | 0.083* | |
C35 | 0.9127 (5) | 0.0884 (5) | 0.4210 (4) | 0.0418 (12) | |
H35 | 0.8578 | 0.1117 | 0.4445 | 0.050* | |
C36 | 0.8929 (6) | −0.0290 (5) | 0.4063 (4) | 0.0480 (12) | |
H36 | 0.8266 | −0.0834 | 0.4197 | 0.058* | |
C37 | 0.9721 (6) | −0.0639 (5) | 0.3717 (4) | 0.0493 (12) | |
H37 | 0.9609 | −0.1427 | 0.3612 | 0.059* | |
C38 | 1.0695 (6) | 0.0190 (5) | 0.3523 (4) | 0.0420 (11) | |
H38 | 1.1241 | −0.0033 | 0.3280 | 0.050* | |
C39 | 1.0849 (5) | 0.1352 (5) | 0.3693 (3) | 0.0326 (10) | |
C40 | 1.1930 (5) | 0.2272 (5) | 0.3551 (3) | 0.0315 (10) | |
C41 | 1.2673 (5) | 0.2066 (5) | 0.3085 (3) | 0.0380 (10) | |
H41 | 1.2436 | 0.1354 | 0.2794 | 0.046* | |
C42 | 1.3754 (6) | 0.2904 (5) | 0.3048 (4) | 0.0432 (11) | |
H42 | 1.4249 | 0.2773 | 0.2729 | 0.052* | |
C43 | 1.4093 (6) | 0.3935 (5) | 0.3490 (4) | 0.0461 (11) | |
H43 | 1.4856 | 0.4497 | 0.3512 | 0.055* | |
C44 | 1.3265 (6) | 0.4121 (5) | 0.3904 (4) | 0.0450 (13) | |
H44 | 1.3466 | 0.4842 | 0.4177 | 0.054* | |
Gd1 | 1.04200 (2) | 0.394578 (19) | 0.429399 (12) | 0.01701 (7) | |
Gd2 | 0.32468 (2) | −0.17119 (2) | 0.199574 (13) | 0.02017 (7) | |
N1 | 0.2649 (5) | 0.0030 (4) | 0.1387 (3) | 0.0415 (12) | |
N2 | 0.0875 (4) | −0.1705 (5) | 0.1784 (3) | 0.0398 (12) | |
N3 | 1.0066 (4) | 0.1707 (4) | 0.4034 (2) | 0.0257 (9) | |
N4 | 1.2204 (4) | 0.3324 (4) | 0.3931 (3) | 0.0308 (10) | |
O1 | 0.4872 (3) | 0.0106 (3) | 0.27407 (19) | 0.0286 (8) | |
O2 | 0.3229 (3) | −0.0732 (3) | 0.31882 (19) | 0.0303 (9) | |
O3 | 0.8478 (3) | 0.3098 (3) | 0.4555 (2) | 0.0272 (8) | |
O4 | 0.7914 (3) | 0.4286 (3) | 0.52814 (19) | 0.0269 (8) | |
O5 | 0.3858 (3) | 0.1410 (4) | 0.5713 (2) | 0.0381 (10) | |
H5 | 0.4290 | 0.1759 | 0.6128 | 0.057* | |
O6 | 0.9359 (3) | 0.3244 (3) | 0.29311 (18) | 0.0254 (8) | |
O7 | 1.0911 (3) | 0.4849 (3) | 0.31090 (18) | 0.0316 (9) | |
O8 | 0.7983 (3) | 0.2599 (3) | −0.07886 (18) | 0.0303 (8) | |
O9 | 0.6932 (4) | 0.2138 (5) | 0.0118 (2) | 0.0644 (15) | |
O10 | 1.2346 (3) | 0.4877 (3) | 0.0613 (2) | 0.0356 (9) | |
H10A | 1.2891 | 0.5270 | 0.0979 | 0.053* | |
O11 | 0.3877 (3) | −0.3498 (3) | 0.18007 (19) | 0.0274 (8) | |
O12 | 0.5040 (3) | −0.2276 (3) | 0.27956 (19) | 0.0286 (8) | |
O13 | 0.8553 (4) | −0.3317 (3) | 0.4550 (2) | 0.0340 (9) | |
O14 | 0.9326 (3) | −0.4648 (3) | 0.4180 (2) | 0.0287 (8) | |
O15 | 0.6061 (5) | −0.6548 (4) | 0.1695 (3) | 0.0720 (17) | |
H15 | 0.6355 | −0.7026 | 0.1928 | 0.108* | |
O1W | 0.4679 (3) | −0.1230 (3) | 0.1195 (2) | 0.0405 (10) | |
H1WA | 0.5434 | −0.1102 | 0.1158 | 0.061* | |
H1WB | 0.4230 | −0.1193 | 0.0752 | 0.061* | |
O2W | 0.2359 (3) | −0.3061 (3) | 0.2883 (2) | 0.0354 (9) | |
H2WA | 0.2351 | −0.2565 | 0.3225 | 0.053* | |
H2WB | 0.2019 | −0.3734 | 0.3007 | 0.053* | |
O3W | 0.6877 (4) | 0.0285 (4) | 0.1066 (3) | 0.0650 (14) | |
H3WA | 0.7145 | 0.0524 | 0.0674 | 0.097* | |
H3WB | 0.6482 | 0.0736 | 0.1183 | 0.097* | |
O4W | 0.7005 (6) | 0.1565 (6) | 0.2362 (3) | 0.121 (3) | |
H4WA | 0.7746 | 0.2012 | 0.2552 | 0.181* | |
H4WB | 0.6638 | 0.1415 | 0.2728 | 0.181* | |
O5W | 0.5593 (16) | 0.4214 (15) | 0.0206 (8) | 0.356 (12) | |
H5WA | 0.5768 | 0.4043 | 0.0669 | 0.533* | |
H5WB | 0.6263 | 0.4357 | 0.0046 | 0.533* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0213 (17) | 0.0219 (17) | 0.0218 (17) | 0.0028 (14) | 0.0031 (15) | −0.0031 (14) |
C2 | 0.0192 (18) | 0.0252 (18) | 0.0216 (18) | 0.0005 (16) | 0.0028 (16) | −0.0028 (16) |
C3 | 0.0189 (18) | 0.0272 (18) | 0.0214 (18) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0041 (16) | −0.0038 (16) |
C4 | 0.0191 (18) | 0.0255 (18) | 0.0202 (17) | 0.0068 (15) | 0.0019 (16) | −0.0052 (15) |
C5 | 0.0187 (17) | 0.0225 (16) | 0.0196 (16) | 0.0046 (14) | 0.0031 (14) | −0.0024 (14) |
C6 | 0.0207 (18) | 0.0247 (18) | 0.0218 (18) | 0.0028 (15) | 0.0066 (16) | −0.0032 (15) |
C7 | 0.024 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0029 (18) | −0.0009 (19) | −0.0022 (18) |
C8 | 0.020 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0171 (19) | 0.0051 (17) | 0.0015 (18) | −0.0016 (17) |
C9 | 0.0251 (17) | 0.0281 (17) | 0.0161 (16) | 0.0051 (15) | 0.0014 (15) | −0.0013 (14) |
C10 | 0.0256 (19) | 0.0298 (19) | 0.0169 (17) | 0.0034 (16) | 0.0010 (16) | −0.0008 (16) |
C11 | 0.0268 (18) | 0.0295 (17) | 0.0181 (16) | 0.0066 (15) | 0.0011 (15) | −0.0015 (15) |
C12 | 0.0271 (19) | 0.0302 (19) | 0.0155 (17) | 0.0059 (17) | 0.0025 (16) | −0.0017 (16) |
C13 | 0.0255 (19) | 0.0299 (19) | 0.0190 (18) | 0.0058 (17) | 0.0028 (16) | −0.0017 (16) |
C14 | 0.0250 (19) | 0.0292 (19) | 0.0199 (18) | 0.0052 (17) | −0.0011 (16) | −0.0040 (16) |
C15 | 0.025 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0050 (19) | 0.0008 (19) | −0.0006 (18) |
C16 | 0.030 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.0010 (19) | −0.0016 (18) |
C17 | 0.0192 (17) | 0.0282 (17) | 0.0210 (16) | 0.0065 (15) | 0.0014 (15) | −0.0018 (15) |
C18 | 0.0216 (19) | 0.0234 (18) | 0.0212 (18) | 0.0060 (16) | 0.0007 (16) | 0.0003 (16) |
C19 | 0.0223 (17) | 0.0253 (17) | 0.0230 (17) | 0.0058 (15) | 0.0009 (15) | 0.0006 (15) |
C20 | 0.027 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0305 (19) | 0.0115 (17) | −0.0015 (17) | −0.0056 (17) |
C21 | 0.028 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0306 (19) | 0.0107 (17) | −0.0035 (17) | −0.0122 (17) |
C22 | 0.0241 (19) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0279 (19) | 0.0086 (17) | −0.0036 (17) | −0.0081 (17) |
C23 | 0.019 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0048 (18) | 0.0004 (18) | 0.0000 (18) |
C24 | 0.022 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0029 (18) | 0.0014 (18) | 0.0041 (18) |
C25 | 0.064 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.013 (3) |
C26 | 0.073 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.008 (3) | 0.012 (2) |
C27 | 0.076 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.026 (2) | −0.004 (3) | 0.009 (2) |
C28 | 0.068 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C29 | 0.058 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C30 | 0.051 (3) | 0.084 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C31 | 0.054 (3) | 0.104 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.019 (3) |
C32 | 0.049 (3) | 0.117 (4) | 0.078 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.023 (3) |
C33 | 0.043 (3) | 0.118 (4) | 0.073 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.024 (3) |
C34 | 0.036 (3) | 0.113 (4) | 0.064 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.023 (3) |
C35 | 0.031 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.064 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.016 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C36 | 0.036 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.0003 (19) | 0.017 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C37 | 0.043 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.069 (3) | 0.0029 (19) | 0.017 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C38 | 0.041 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0072 (18) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0047 (19) |
C39 | 0.035 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0099 (17) | 0.0149 (18) | −0.0011 (18) |
C40 | 0.035 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0132 (17) | 0.0168 (18) | 0.0051 (17) |
C41 | 0.042 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0151 (18) | 0.0230 (19) | 0.0057 (19) |
C42 | 0.043 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0133 (19) | 0.029 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C43 | 0.042 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.061 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
C44 | 0.040 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
Gd1 | 0.01518 (13) | 0.01894 (13) | 0.01425 (12) | 0.00264 (10) | 0.00175 (10) | −0.00201 (9) |
Gd2 | 0.01919 (14) | 0.02123 (14) | 0.01529 (13) | 0.00330 (10) | −0.00138 (10) | −0.00330 (9) |
N1 | 0.051 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N2 | 0.028 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
N3 | 0.023 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0084 (19) | 0.0050 (19) | −0.0025 (18) |
N4 | 0.023 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.041 (3) | 0.0024 (19) | 0.011 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
O1 | 0.027 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0231 (18) | −0.0003 (16) | 0.0068 (16) | −0.0061 (15) |
O2 | 0.027 (2) | 0.0260 (19) | 0.0271 (19) | −0.0056 (16) | 0.0039 (16) | −0.0111 (15) |
O3 | 0.0204 (19) | 0.0258 (19) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0017 (15) | 0.0115 (16) | −0.0053 (15) |
O4 | 0.0231 (19) | 0.0243 (19) | 0.0291 (19) | 0.0000 (15) | 0.0081 (16) | −0.0109 (15) |
O5 | 0.023 (2) | 0.059 (3) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0033 (19) | 0.0100 (17) | −0.0098 (18) |
O6 | 0.0246 (19) | 0.0271 (19) | 0.0175 (17) | −0.0003 (15) | 0.0022 (15) | −0.0022 (14) |
O7 | 0.032 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0172 (18) | −0.0090 (17) | 0.0027 (16) | −0.0063 (15) |
O8 | 0.031 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0160 (18) | 0.0063 (17) | 0.0012 (16) | −0.0043 (15) |
O9 | 0.030 (2) | 0.107 (4) | 0.026 (2) | −0.021 (3) | 0.0001 (19) | −0.007 (2) |
O10 | 0.027 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.029 (2) | −0.0016 (18) | 0.0107 (17) | −0.0085 (17) |
O11 | 0.0230 (19) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0229 (18) | 0.0077 (16) | −0.0058 (16) | −0.0059 (15) |
O12 | 0.026 (2) | 0.0266 (19) | 0.0258 (19) | 0.0078 (16) | −0.0072 (16) | −0.0083 (15) |
O13 | 0.044 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0222 (19) | 0.0165 (18) | −0.0050 (17) | −0.0039 (16) |
O14 | 0.026 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0126 (16) | 0.0024 (16) | 0.0076 (16) |
O15 | 0.079 (4) | 0.066 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.029 (3) | −0.044 (3) |
O1W | 0.026 (2) | 0.058 (3) | 0.027 (2) | −0.0005 (19) | 0.0020 (17) | −0.0037 (18) |
O2W | 0.043 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0017 (17) | 0.0119 (19) | −0.0014 (16) |
O3W | 0.055 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
O4W | 0.097 (5) | 0.148 (6) | 0.057 (4) | −0.065 (4) | 0.033 (3) | −0.033 (4) |
O5W | 0.52 (3) | 0.55 (3) | 0.292 (16) | 0.45 (2) | 0.309 (18) | 0.275 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.383 (7) | C32—C33 | 1.359 (11) |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (7) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C1—C7 | 1.498 (7) | C33—C34 | 1.387 (10) |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (6) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C34—N2 | 1.332 (9) |
C3—O5 | 1.366 (6) | C34—H34 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.391 (7) | C35—N3 | 1.337 (7) |
C4—C5 | 1.391 (6) | C35—C36 | 1.376 (8) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C35—H35 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.387 (6) | C36—C37 | 1.356 (9) |
C5—C8 | 1.495 (7) | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C37—C38 | 1.381 (8) |
C7—O1 | 1.261 (6) | C37—H37 | 0.9300 |
C7—O2 | 1.264 (6) | C38—C39 | 1.378 (7) |
C8—O3 | 1.257 (6) | C38—H38 | 0.9300 |
C8—O4 | 1.266 (6) | C39—N3 | 1.346 (6) |
C9—C10 | 1.378 (7) | C39—C40 | 1.478 (7) |
C9—C14 | 1.398 (7) | C40—N4 | 1.344 (7) |
C9—C15 | 1.506 (6) | C40—C41 | 1.383 (7) |
C10—C11 | 1.392 (6) | C41—C42 | 1.368 (8) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C41—H41 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.386 (7) | C42—C43 | 1.365 (8) |
C11—C16 | 1.503 (7) | C42—H42 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.391 (7) | C43—C44 | 1.389 (8) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C43—H43 | 0.9300 |
C13—O10 | 1.367 (6) | C44—N4 | 1.324 (7) |
C13—C14 | 1.390 (7) | C44—H44 | 0.9300 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | Gd1—O3 | 2.317 (3) |
C15—O7 | 1.256 (6) | Gd1—O4ii | 2.385 (3) |
C15—O6 | 1.257 (6) | Gd1—O6 | 2.473 (3) |
C16—O9 | 1.252 (6) | Gd1—O7 | 2.503 (3) |
C16—O8 | 1.256 (6) | Gd1—O13i | 2.383 (3) |
C17—C22 | 1.383 (7) | Gd1—O14i | 2.769 (4) |
C17—C18 | 1.385 (6) | Gd1—O14iii | 2.360 (3) |
C17—C23 | 1.500 (7) | Gd1—N3 | 2.624 (4) |
C18—C19 | 1.397 (7) | Gd1—N4 | 2.568 (4) |
C18—H18 | 0.9300 | Gd1—Gd1ii | 4.0018 (5) |
C19—C20 | 1.378 (7) | Gd2—O1 | 2.539 (3) |
C19—C24 | 1.495 (7) | Gd2—O2 | 2.426 (3) |
C20—C21 | 1.381 (7) | Gd2—O8iv | 2.334 (3) |
C20—H20 | 0.9300 | Gd2—O11 | 2.496 (3) |
C21—O15 | 1.358 (6) | Gd2—O12 | 2.488 (3) |
C21—C22 | 1.392 (7) | Gd2—O1W | 2.369 (4) |
C22—H22 | 0.9300 | Gd2—O2W | 2.463 (4) |
C23—O12 | 1.261 (6) | Gd2—N1 | 2.570 (5) |
C23—O11 | 1.269 (6) | Gd2—N2 | 2.651 (5) |
C24—O13 | 1.247 (6) | O5—H5 | 0.8200 |
C24—O14 | 1.277 (6) | O8—Gd2iv | 2.334 (3) |
C24—Gd1i | 2.906 (5) | O10—H10A | 0.8200 |
C25—N1 | 1.333 (8) | O13—Gd1i | 2.383 (3) |
C25—C26 | 1.382 (9) | O14—Gd1v | 2.360 (3) |
C25—H25 | 0.9300 | O14—Gd1i | 2.769 (4) |
C26—C27 | 1.353 (11) | O15—H15 | 0.8200 |
C26—H26 | 0.9300 | O1W—H1WA | 0.8500 |
C27—C28 | 1.365 (10) | O1W—H1WB | 0.8501 |
C27—H27 | 0.9300 | O2W—H2WA | 0.8500 |
C28—C29 | 1.405 (9) | O2W—H2WB | 0.8500 |
C28—H28 | 0.9300 | O3W—H3WA | 0.8499 |
C29—N1 | 1.345 (8) | O3W—H3WB | 0.8501 |
C29—C30 | 1.477 (10) | O4W—H4WA | 0.8500 |
C30—N2 | 1.339 (8) | O4W—H4WB | 0.8500 |
C30—C31 | 1.394 (9) | O5W—H5WA | 0.8499 |
C31—C32 | 1.362 (11) | O5W—H5WB | 0.8501 |
C31—H31 | 0.9300 | ||
C6—C1—C2 | 119.5 (4) | N4—C44—C43 | 123.4 (6) |
C6—C1—C7 | 121.2 (4) | N4—C44—H44 | 118.3 |
C2—C1—C7 | 119.3 (4) | C43—C44—H44 | 118.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.0 (4) | O3—Gd1—O14iii | 72.23 (12) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.0 | O3—Gd1—O13i | 90.37 (13) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.0 | O14iii—Gd1—O13i | 127.51 (12) |
O5—C3—C2 | 116.7 (4) | O3—Gd1—O4ii | 135.63 (11) |
O5—C3—C4 | 122.7 (4) | O14iii—Gd1—O4ii | 77.70 (12) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.5 (4) | O13i—Gd1—O4ii | 82.72 (12) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.3 (4) | O3—Gd1—O6 | 86.22 (11) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 | O14iii—Gd1—O6 | 88.21 (12) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 | O13i—Gd1—O6 | 140.96 (12) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.0 (4) | O4ii—Gd1—O6 | 125.00 (11) |
C6—C5—C8 | 119.5 (4) | O3—Gd1—O7 | 129.25 (12) |
C4—C5—C8 | 120.5 (4) | O14iii—Gd1—O7 | 78.52 (12) |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.5 (4) | O13i—Gd1—O7 | 139.80 (13) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.7 | O4ii—Gd1—O7 | 73.20 (11) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | O6—Gd1—O7 | 51.86 (11) |
O1—C7—O2 | 120.5 (4) | O3—Gd1—N4 | 138.95 (13) |
O1—C7—C1 | 120.6 (4) | O14iii—Gd1—N4 | 145.72 (13) |
O2—C7—C1 | 118.9 (4) | O13i—Gd1—N4 | 75.45 (14) |
O3—C8—O4 | 124.7 (4) | O4ii—Gd1—N4 | 81.37 (12) |
O3—C8—C5 | 116.9 (4) | O6—Gd1—N4 | 81.91 (13) |
O4—C8—C5 | 118.4 (4) | O7—Gd1—N4 | 69.55 (14) |
C10—C9—C14 | 121.0 (4) | O3—Gd1—N3 | 76.48 (12) |
C10—C9—C15 | 121.2 (4) | O14iii—Gd1—N3 | 141.91 (12) |
C14—C9—C15 | 117.8 (4) | O13i—Gd1—N3 | 73.01 (12) |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.7 (5) | O4ii—Gd1—N3 | 140.31 (12) |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.2 | O6—Gd1—N3 | 68.37 (12) |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.2 | O7—Gd1—N3 | 106.25 (12) |
C12—C11—C10 | 120.1 (5) | N4—Gd1—N3 | 62.59 (13) |
C12—C11—C16 | 119.8 (4) | O3—Gd1—O14i | 73.86 (11) |
C10—C11—C16 | 120.1 (5) | O14iii—Gd1—O14i | 77.73 (12) |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.1 (4) | O13i—Gd1—O14i | 49.79 (11) |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 | O4ii—Gd1—O14i | 68.35 (11) |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 | O6—Gd1—O14i | 158.30 (11) |
O10—C13—C14 | 121.2 (4) | O7—Gd1—O14i | 138.12 (11) |
O10—C13—C12 | 118.4 (4) | N4—Gd1—O14i | 118.82 (12) |
C14—C13—C12 | 120.3 (5) | N3—Gd1—O14i | 113.74 (11) |
C13—C14—C9 | 118.9 (5) | O3—Gd1—C24i | 86.30 (13) |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.5 | O14iii—Gd1—C24i | 103.13 (13) |
C9—C14—H14 | 120.5 | O13i—Gd1—C24i | 24.86 (13) |
O7—C15—O6 | 119.9 (4) | O4ii—Gd1—C24i | 69.51 (13) |
O7—C15—C9 | 119.7 (4) | O6—Gd1—C24i | 163.79 (12) |
O6—C15—C9 | 120.4 (4) | O7—Gd1—C24i | 141.23 (12) |
O9—C16—O8 | 124.2 (5) | N4—Gd1—C24i | 94.44 (14) |
O9—C16—C11 | 118.1 (4) | N3—Gd1—C24i | 95.88 (13) |
O8—C16—C11 | 117.7 (5) | O14i—Gd1—C24i | 25.87 (12) |
C22—C17—C18 | 120.0 (5) | O3—Gd1—Gd1ii | 68.14 (8) |
C22—C17—C23 | 119.7 (4) | O14iii—Gd1—Gd1ii | 42.54 (8) |
C18—C17—C23 | 120.2 (4) | O13i—Gd1—Gd1ii | 84.98 (9) |
C17—C18—C19 | 119.8 (5) | O4ii—Gd1—Gd1ii | 67.61 (8) |
C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 | O6—Gd1—Gd1ii | 128.64 (8) |
C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 | O7—Gd1—Gd1ii | 113.44 (9) |
C20—C19—C18 | 119.7 (5) | N4—Gd1—Gd1ii | 145.18 (10) |
C20—C19—C24 | 120.9 (5) | N3—Gd1—Gd1ii | 137.97 (9) |
C18—C19—C24 | 119.3 (4) | O14i—Gd1—Gd1ii | 35.19 (7) |
C19—C20—C21 | 121.0 (5) | C24i—Gd1—Gd1ii | 60.76 (10) |
C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 | O8iv—Gd2—O1W | 76.94 (12) |
C21—C20—H20 | 119.5 | O8iv—Gd2—O2 | 144.46 (12) |
O15—C21—C20 | 121.9 (5) | O1W—Gd2—O2 | 130.67 (12) |
O15—C21—C22 | 118.8 (5) | O8iv—Gd2—O2W | 102.62 (12) |
C20—C21—C22 | 119.2 (5) | O1W—Gd2—O2W | 147.55 (14) |
C17—C22—C21 | 120.5 (5) | O2—Gd2—O2W | 66.80 (12) |
C17—C22—H22 | 119.8 | O8iv—Gd2—O12 | 126.04 (12) |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.8 | O1W—Gd2—O12 | 80.37 (13) |
O12—C23—O11 | 120.0 (4) | O2—Gd2—O12 | 85.07 (12) |
O12—C23—C17 | 120.1 (4) | O2W—Gd2—O12 | 73.88 (12) |
O11—C23—C17 | 119.9 (4) | O8iv—Gd2—O11 | 74.61 (12) |
O13—C24—O14 | 120.9 (5) | O1W—Gd2—O11 | 74.00 (13) |
O13—C24—C19 | 118.8 (4) | O2—Gd2—O11 | 129.02 (12) |
O14—C24—C19 | 120.2 (4) | O2W—Gd2—O11 | 74.68 (12) |
O13—C24—Gd1i | 53.4 (2) | O12—Gd2—O11 | 52.15 (10) |
O14—C24—Gd1i | 71.1 (3) | O8iv—Gd2—O1 | 146.11 (12) |
C19—C24—Gd1i | 156.1 (3) | O1W—Gd2—O1 | 78.37 (12) |
N1—C25—C26 | 124.6 (7) | O2—Gd2—O1 | 52.34 (11) |
N1—C25—H25 | 117.7 | O2W—Gd2—O1 | 110.66 (11) |
C26—C25—H25 | 117.7 | O12—Gd2—O1 | 71.28 (11) |
C27—C26—C25 | 117.2 (8) | O11—Gd2—O1 | 119.78 (11) |
C27—C26—H26 | 121.4 | O8iv—Gd2—N1 | 79.62 (14) |
C25—C26—H26 | 121.4 | O1W—Gd2—N1 | 80.19 (16) |
C26—C27—C28 | 120.5 (7) | O2—Gd2—N1 | 83.76 (14) |
C26—C27—H27 | 119.8 | O2W—Gd2—N1 | 132.08 (15) |
C28—C27—H27 | 119.8 | O12—Gd2—N1 | 142.51 (14) |
C27—C28—C29 | 119.4 (7) | O11—Gd2—N1 | 146.85 (14) |
C27—C28—H28 | 120.3 | O1—Gd2—N1 | 73.58 (13) |
C29—C28—H28 | 120.3 | O8iv—Gd2—N2 | 67.94 (13) |
N1—C29—C28 | 120.7 (7) | O1W—Gd2—N2 | 131.70 (14) |
N1—C29—C30 | 116.9 (6) | O2—Gd2—N2 | 76.52 (13) |
C28—C29—C30 | 122.4 (7) | O2W—Gd2—N2 | 74.37 (14) |
N2—C30—C31 | 121.4 (7) | O12—Gd2—N2 | 147.56 (14) |
N2—C30—C29 | 117.0 (6) | O11—Gd2—N2 | 123.70 (14) |
C31—C30—C29 | 121.5 (7) | O1—Gd2—N2 | 114.77 (14) |
C32—C31—C30 | 118.6 (8) | N1—Gd2—N2 | 62.11 (16) |
C32—C31—H31 | 120.7 | C25—N1—C29 | 117.5 (6) |
C30—C31—H31 | 120.7 | C25—N1—Gd2 | 119.1 (4) |
C33—C32—C31 | 121.0 (8) | C29—N1—Gd2 | 123.4 (4) |
C33—C32—H32 | 119.5 | C34—N2—C30 | 118.2 (6) |
C31—C32—H32 | 119.5 | C34—N2—Gd2 | 120.9 (5) |
C32—C33—C34 | 117.3 (8) | C30—N2—Gd2 | 120.6 (4) |
C32—C33—H33 | 121.3 | C35—N3—C39 | 117.3 (5) |
C34—C33—H33 | 121.3 | C35—N3—Gd1 | 123.5 (3) |
N2—C34—C33 | 123.3 (8) | C39—N3—Gd1 | 119.2 (3) |
N2—C34—H34 | 118.3 | C44—N4—C40 | 118.2 (5) |
C33—C34—H34 | 118.3 | C44—N4—Gd1 | 119.9 (4) |
N3—C35—C36 | 123.5 (6) | C40—N4—Gd1 | 118.9 (3) |
N3—C35—H35 | 118.2 | C7—O1—Gd2 | 90.8 (3) |
C36—C35—H35 | 118.2 | C7—O2—Gd2 | 96.0 (3) |
C37—C36—C35 | 118.7 (6) | C8—O3—Gd1 | 140.6 (3) |
C37—C36—H36 | 120.7 | C8—O4—Gd1ii | 138.4 (3) |
C35—C36—H36 | 120.7 | C3—O5—H5 | 109.5 |
C36—C37—C38 | 119.3 (6) | C15—O6—Gd1 | 94.4 (3) |
C36—C37—H37 | 120.4 | C15—O7—Gd1 | 93.0 (3) |
C38—C37—H37 | 120.4 | C16—O8—Gd2iv | 138.9 (3) |
C39—C38—C37 | 119.2 (6) | C13—O10—H10A | 109.5 |
C39—C38—H38 | 120.4 | C23—O11—Gd2 | 93.4 (3) |
C37—C38—H38 | 120.4 | C23—O12—Gd2 | 94.0 (3) |
N3—C39—C38 | 122.0 (5) | C24—O13—Gd1i | 101.7 (3) |
N3—C39—C40 | 116.4 (4) | C24—O14—Gd1v | 167.9 (3) |
C38—C39—C40 | 121.4 (5) | C24—O14—Gd1i | 83.1 (3) |
N4—C40—C41 | 120.7 (5) | Gd1v—O14—Gd1i | 102.27 (12) |
N4—C40—C39 | 116.5 (4) | C21—O15—H15 | 109.5 |
C41—C40—C39 | 122.7 (5) | Gd2—O1W—H1WA | 147.1 |
C42—C41—C40 | 120.4 (6) | Gd2—O1W—H1WB | 105.1 |
C42—C41—H41 | 119.8 | H1WA—O1W—H1WB | 107.7 |
C40—C41—H41 | 119.8 | Gd2—O2W—H2WA | 98.9 |
C43—C42—C41 | 118.7 (6) | Gd2—O2W—H2WB | 153.1 |
C43—C42—H42 | 120.6 | H2WA—O2W—H2WB | 107.7 |
C41—C42—H42 | 120.6 | H3WA—O3W—H3WB | 107.7 |
C42—C43—C44 | 118.1 (6) | H4WA—O4W—H4WB | 107.7 |
C42—C43—H43 | 120.9 | H5WA—O5W—H5WB | 107.7 |
C44—C43—H43 | 120.9 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z; (v) x, y−1, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H5···O12vi | 0.82 | 1.92 | 2.720 (5) | 164 |
O10—H10A···O11vii | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.755 (5) | 163 |
O15—H15···O4Wv | 0.82 | 2.13 | 2.942 (10) | 171 |
O1W—H1WA···O3W | 0.85 | 2.02 | 2.709 (6) | 137 |
O1W—H1WB···O9iv | 0.85 | 1.90 | 2.622 (5) | 142 |
O2W—H2WA···O2 | 0.85 | 2.15 | 2.691 (5) | 121 |
O2W—H2WB···O7viii | 0.85 | 1.85 | 2.680 (5) | 165 |
O3W—H3WA···O9 | 0.85 | 2.25 | 2.821 (7) | 125 |
O3W—H3WB···O4W | 0.85 | 2.19 | 2.713 (7) | 119 |
O4W—H4WA···O6 | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.813 (6) | 171 |
O4W—H4WB···O1 | 0.85 | 2.18 | 2.797 (6) | 129 |
O5W—H5WA···O15iii | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.817 (12) | 173 |
O5W—H5WB···O10ix | 0.85 | 2.19 | 3.006 (13) | 160 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z; (v) x, y−1, z; (vi) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (vii) x+1, y+1, z; (viii) x−1, y−1, z; (ix) −x+2, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Gd2(C8H4O5)3(C10H8N2)2(H2O)2]·3H2O |
Mr | 1257.28 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.4196 (13), 12.0357 (14), 17.886 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 91.008 (1), 103.204 (1), 106.648 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2283.8 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.97 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.31 × 0.28 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.415, 0.521 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11916, 8089, 6783 |
Rint | 0.023 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.599 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.076, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 8089 |
No. of parameters | 634 |
No. of restraints | 252 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.17, −1.33 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996).
Gd1—O3 | 2.317 (3) | Gd2—O1 | 2.539 (3) |
Gd1—O4i | 2.385 (3) | Gd2—O2 | 2.426 (3) |
Gd1—O6 | 2.473 (3) | Gd2—O8iv | 2.334 (3) |
Gd1—O7 | 2.503 (3) | Gd2—O11 | 2.496 (3) |
Gd1—O13ii | 2.383 (3) | Gd2—O12 | 2.488 (3) |
Gd1—O14ii | 2.769 (4) | Gd2—O1W | 2.369 (4) |
Gd1—O14iii | 2.360 (3) | Gd2—O2W | 2.463 (4) |
Gd1—N3 | 2.624 (4) | Gd2—N1 | 2.570 (5) |
Gd1—N4 | 2.568 (4) | Gd2—N2 | 2.651 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H5···O12v | 0.82 | 1.92 | 2.720 (5) | 164.3 |
O10—H10A···O11vi | 0.82 | 1.96 | 2.755 (5) | 163.4 |
O15—H15···O4Wvii | 0.82 | 2.13 | 2.942 (10) | 170.8 |
O1W—H1WA···O3W | 0.85 | 2.02 | 2.709 (6) | 137.4 |
O1W—H1WB···O9iv | 0.85 | 1.90 | 2.622 (5) | 142.3 |
O2W—H2WA···O2 | 0.85 | 2.15 | 2.691 (5) | 120.8 |
O2W—H2WB···O7viii | 0.85 | 1.85 | 2.680 (5) | 165.2 |
O3W—H3WA···O9 | 0.85 | 2.25 | 2.821 (7) | 124.9 |
O3W—H3WB···O4W | 0.85 | 2.19 | 2.713 (7) | 119.4 |
O4W—H4WA···O6 | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.813 (6) | 171.2 |
O4W—H4WB···O1 | 0.85 | 2.18 | 2.797 (6) | 129.2 |
O5W—H5WA···O15iii | 0.85 | 1.97 | 2.817 (12) | 173.1 |
O5W—H5WB···O10ix | 0.85 | 2.19 | 3.006 (13) | 159.5 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z; (v) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (vi) x+1, y+1, z; (vii) x, y−1, z; (viii) x−1, y−1, z; (ix) −x+2, −y+1, −z. |
Acknowledgements
The author acknowledges South China Normal University for supporting this work.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In recent years, research on coordination polymers has made considerable progress in the fields (Luo et al., 2004; Xu et al., 2007). Especially, Over the past few decades considerable efforts have been placed on the synthesis of metal organic framework (MOF) with porous structures (Kitagawa et al., 2004; Kitaura et al., 2003). The rigid organic ring multidentate carboxylates have been generally used in this field (Chen et al., 2006). Eddaoudi et al. succeeded in preparing a series of highly porous MOFs by bifunctional 1,4-benzenedicarb-oxylate (BDC) or trifunctional 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (BTC) (Eddaoudi et al., 2002). On the other hand, investigations of the phenyl-enedioxydiacetic acid complexes have mainly focused on the d-block transition-metal, f-block lanthanide ions have received comparatively less attention than transition-metal ions (Lee et al., 2005). However, due to their ability of high coordination number, special magnetic and fluorescence properties, lanthanide complexes is likely to bring unprecedented crystal structures and unique properties (Sun et al., 2005). So, new synthetic methods to obtain lanthanide coordination polymers with novel intrinsic porous still remain challenging. In this work, we synthesized successfully the new MOF with porous structure by using Gd rare earth metal, 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligand and 2,2'-bipyridyl ligand under hydrothermal conditions.
The molecular structure the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1, the asymmetric unit contains two Gd(III) ions, three 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligands, two bipyridyl ligands and two water molecules. The Gd ion is nine-coordinated by five O atoms from three 5-Hydroxyisophthalate ligands, two N atoms from bipyridyl ligand and two water molecules, forming a distorted tricapped trigonal prismatic geometry. The Gd···O bond distances range from 2.316 (4) to 2.764 (4) Å, and the Gd···N bond lengths vary from 2.568 (6) to 2.651 (6) Å.
In the crystal structure, Each Gd metal centre is connected by the 5-hydroxyisophthalate ligands and the bipyridyl ligands to produce a layer. The intermolecular O—H···O hydrogenbonds interactions (Table 1), involving 5-hydroxyisophthalate ligands, bipyridyl ligands and water molecules, linking further the layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular network.