organic compounds
4,4′-Di-tert-butyl-2,2′-[(3aRS,7aRS)-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1H-1,3-benzimidazole-1,3-diyl)bis(methylene)]diphenol
aDepartamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Ciudad Universitaria, Bogotá, Colombia, and bInstitute of Physics, AS CR, v.v.i., Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Praha 8, Czech Republic
*Correspondence e-mail: ariverau@unal.edu.co
In the title compound, C29H42N2O2, the heterocyclic ring has a twist conformation. The cyclohexane ring adopts a chair conformation. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 32.74 (6)°. The molecular conformation is stabilized by two intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds with graph-set motif S(6). The crystal packing is stabilized by C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Rivera et al. (2009, 2010). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For hydrogen-bond graph-set nomenclature, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811039171/bt5652sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039171/bt5652Isup2.hkl
To a dioxane:water (7 ml) solution of the aminal (2R,7R,11S,16S)-1,8,10,17- tetraazapentacyclo[8.8.1.18,17.02,7.011,16]- icosane (276 mg, 1.00 mmol) was added dropwise a dioxane solution (3 ml) containing two equivalents of p-tertbutylphenol (300 mg, 2.00 mmol). The mixture was refluxed for about 10 h. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure until a sticky residue appeared. The product was purified by
on a silica column, and subjected to with benzene:ethyl acetate (yield 47%, M.p. = 430–431 K). Single crystals of racemic (I) were grown from a chloroform: methanol solution by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature over a period of about 2 weeks.According to common practice H atoms bonded C atoms were kept in ideal positions with C—H distance 0.96 Å during the
The isotropic displacement parameters of the hydrogen atoms were calculated as 1.2*Ueq of the parent atom. The distance between hydrogen and oxygen atom in hydroxyl group was fixed to the distance 0.87 Å. The quality of the crystals was very low. The selected crystal for measurement was the best one from several attempts.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. A view of (I) with the numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Packing of the molecules of the title compound view along b axis. |
C29H42N2O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 450.65 | F(000) = 492 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.143 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
a = 6.2383 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9605 reflections |
b = 14.2296 (5) Å | θ = 3.0–67.2° |
c = 15.6530 (6) Å | µ = 0.55 mm−1 |
α = 105.942 (3)° | T = 120 K |
β = 95.737 (3)° | Prism, colourless |
γ = 98.041 (3)° | 0.22 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
V = 1308.87 (8) Å3 |
Agilent Xcalibur Atlas Gemini Ultra diffractometer | 4676 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance Ultra (Cu) X-ray Source | 3632 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.139 |
Detector resolution: 10.3784 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 67.3°, θmin = 3.0° |
Rotation method data acquisition using ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.246, Tmax = 0.581 | l = −18→18 |
28373 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0802P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4676 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
304 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
C29H42N2O2 | γ = 98.041 (3)° |
Mr = 450.65 | V = 1308.87 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 6.2383 (2) Å | Cu Kα radiation |
b = 14.2296 (5) Å | µ = 0.55 mm−1 |
c = 15.6530 (6) Å | T = 120 K |
α = 105.942 (3)° | 0.22 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
β = 95.737 (3)° |
Agilent Xcalibur Atlas Gemini Ultra diffractometer | 4676 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 3632 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.246, Tmax = 0.581 | Rint = 0.139 |
28373 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
4676 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
304 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. The H atoms were all located in a difference map, but those attached to carbon atoms were repositioned geometrically. The isotropic temperature parameters of hydrogen atoms were calculated as 1.2*Ueq of the parent atom. The distance between hydrogen and oxygen atom in hydroxyl group was fixed to the distance 0.87 Å. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.7423 (2) | 0.60526 (9) | 0.68014 (9) | 0.0334 (3) | |
H1O1 | 0.6083 | 0.5598 | 0.6803 | 0.040* | |
O2 | −0.2846 (2) | 0.45402 (10) | 0.80993 (9) | 0.0357 (3) | |
H1O2 | −0.1676 | 0.4721 | 0.7865 | 0.043* | |
N1 | 0.3185 (2) | 0.53749 (10) | 0.67034 (9) | 0.0253 (3) | |
N2 | 0.1289 (2) | 0.48505 (10) | 0.77727 (9) | 0.0244 (3) | |
C1 | 0.2544 (3) | 0.57266 (12) | 0.76055 (11) | 0.0266 (4) | |
H1A | 0.3831 | 0.6001 | 0.8055 | 0.032* | |
H1B | 0.1650 | 0.6235 | 0.7624 | 0.032* | |
C2 | 0.1894 (3) | 0.39934 (12) | 0.71235 (11) | 0.0253 (4) | |
H2 | 0.3379 | 0.3924 | 0.7336 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.0424 (3) | 0.29864 (12) | 0.68838 (11) | 0.0306 (4) | |
H3A | −0.1059 | 0.3035 | 0.6670 | 0.037* | |
H3B | 0.0398 | 0.2748 | 0.7407 | 0.037* | |
C4 | 0.1353 (4) | 0.22741 (14) | 0.61467 (13) | 0.0379 (4) | |
H4A | 0.2772 | 0.2182 | 0.6392 | 0.045* | |
H4B | 0.0393 | 0.1633 | 0.5958 | 0.045* | |
C5 | 0.1597 (4) | 0.26467 (14) | 0.53294 (13) | 0.0403 (5) | |
H5A | 0.0157 | 0.2649 | 0.5033 | 0.048* | |
H5B | 0.2295 | 0.2195 | 0.4908 | 0.048* | |
C6 | 0.2954 (3) | 0.36938 (14) | 0.55839 (12) | 0.0363 (4) | |
H6A | 0.4458 | 0.3683 | 0.5803 | 0.044* | |
H6B | 0.2942 | 0.3937 | 0.5062 | 0.044* | |
C7 | 0.1961 (3) | 0.43638 (12) | 0.63083 (11) | 0.0280 (4) | |
H7 | 0.0469 | 0.4394 | 0.6068 | 0.034* | |
C8 | 0.2926 (3) | 0.60451 (12) | 0.61501 (11) | 0.0276 (4) | |
H8A | 0.1475 | 0.6216 | 0.6156 | 0.033* | |
H8B | 0.3069 | 0.5710 | 0.5534 | 0.033* | |
C9 | 0.4626 (3) | 0.69832 (12) | 0.64956 (11) | 0.0255 (4) | |
C10 | 0.6796 (3) | 0.69352 (12) | 0.67912 (11) | 0.0263 (4) | |
C11 | 0.8342 (3) | 0.77961 (13) | 0.70752 (11) | 0.0299 (4) | |
H11 | 0.9777 | 0.7768 | 0.7279 | 0.036* | |
C12 | 0.7777 (3) | 0.87005 (13) | 0.70595 (11) | 0.0290 (4) | |
H12 | 0.8842 | 0.9270 | 0.7254 | 0.035* | |
C13 | 0.5642 (3) | 0.87735 (12) | 0.67573 (11) | 0.0268 (4) | |
C14 | 0.4105 (3) | 0.78981 (12) | 0.64918 (11) | 0.0263 (4) | |
H14 | 0.2662 | 0.7930 | 0.6303 | 0.032* | |
C15 | 0.4973 (3) | 0.97661 (13) | 0.67471 (12) | 0.0323 (4) | |
C16 | 0.4002 (4) | 1.01787 (15) | 0.76044 (15) | 0.0449 (5) | |
H16A | 0.2771 | 0.9708 | 0.7636 | 0.058* | |
H16B | 0.3534 | 1.0791 | 0.7597 | 0.058* | |
H16C | 0.5090 | 1.0295 | 0.8118 | 0.058* | |
C17 | 0.3244 (4) | 0.96239 (14) | 0.59319 (14) | 0.0426 (5) | |
H17A | 0.1925 | 0.9222 | 0.5988 | 0.055* | |
H17B | 0.3783 | 0.9302 | 0.5393 | 0.055* | |
H17C | 0.2942 | 1.0259 | 0.5905 | 0.055* | |
C18 | 0.6922 (4) | 1.05243 (15) | 0.67086 (17) | 0.0472 (5) | |
H18A | 0.6425 | 1.1116 | 0.6653 | 0.061* | |
H18B | 0.7620 | 1.0252 | 0.6200 | 0.061* | |
H18C | 0.7948 | 1.0682 | 0.7249 | 0.061* | |
C19 | 0.1725 (3) | 0.48777 (12) | 0.87265 (11) | 0.0260 (4) | |
H19A | 0.1612 | 0.5529 | 0.9106 | 0.031* | |
H19B | 0.3203 | 0.4765 | 0.8860 | 0.031* | |
C20 | 0.0128 (3) | 0.41008 (12) | 0.89290 (11) | 0.0259 (4) | |
C21 | −0.2101 (3) | 0.39674 (13) | 0.85995 (11) | 0.0288 (4) | |
C22 | −0.3563 (3) | 0.32395 (13) | 0.87683 (12) | 0.0321 (4) | |
H22 | −0.5041 | 0.3147 | 0.8546 | 0.039* | |
C23 | −0.2838 (3) | 0.26467 (13) | 0.92669 (12) | 0.0299 (4) | |
H23 | −0.3847 | 0.2161 | 0.9374 | 0.036* | |
C24 | −0.0639 (3) | 0.27594 (12) | 0.96120 (11) | 0.0269 (4) | |
C25 | 0.0807 (3) | 0.34982 (12) | 0.94307 (10) | 0.0256 (4) | |
H25 | 0.2283 | 0.3592 | 0.9655 | 0.031* | |
C26 | 0.0192 (3) | 0.20602 (13) | 1.01118 (11) | 0.0304 (4) | |
C27 | −0.1570 (3) | 0.16459 (15) | 1.05918 (13) | 0.0388 (4) | |
H27A | −0.2092 | 0.2185 | 1.0983 | 0.050* | |
H27B | −0.0958 | 0.1260 | 1.0938 | 0.050* | |
H27C | −0.2763 | 0.1233 | 1.0155 | 0.050* | |
C28 | 0.0852 (4) | 0.11927 (15) | 0.94238 (13) | 0.0417 (5) | |
H28A | 0.1450 | 0.0767 | 0.9729 | 0.054* | |
H28B | 0.1930 | 0.1446 | 0.9109 | 0.054* | |
H28C | −0.0413 | 0.0823 | 0.9004 | 0.054* | |
C29 | 0.2192 (3) | 0.25932 (15) | 1.08137 (12) | 0.0367 (4) | |
H29A | 0.1840 | 0.3173 | 1.1218 | 0.048* | |
H29B | 0.3383 | 0.2785 | 1.0518 | 0.048* | |
H29C | 0.2609 | 0.2155 | 1.1145 | 0.048* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0310 (6) | 0.0344 (6) | 0.0392 (7) | 0.0074 (5) | 0.0080 (5) | 0.0162 (5) |
O2 | 0.0280 (6) | 0.0433 (7) | 0.0428 (7) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | 0.0232 (6) |
N1 | 0.0319 (7) | 0.0244 (7) | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0063 (5) | 0.0091 (5) |
N2 | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0192 (7) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0053 (5) |
C1 | 0.0319 (8) | 0.0250 (8) | 0.0217 (8) | 0.0031 (7) | 0.0061 (7) | 0.0050 (6) |
C2 | 0.0320 (8) | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0053 (6) | 0.0052 (6) |
C3 | 0.0390 (9) | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0239 (8) | −0.0001 (7) | 0.0072 (7) | 0.0071 (7) |
C4 | 0.0531 (11) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0096 (8) | 0.0062 (7) |
C5 | 0.0603 (13) | 0.0302 (9) | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0008 (9) | 0.0121 (9) | 0.0029 (8) |
C6 | 0.0512 (11) | 0.0321 (9) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0127 (8) | 0.0071 (7) |
C7 | 0.0340 (9) | 0.0264 (8) | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0044 (7) | 0.0072 (7) |
C8 | 0.0319 (8) | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0230 (8) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0112 (7) |
C9 | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0017 (7) | 0.0063 (6) | 0.0086 (6) |
C10 | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0320 (9) | 0.0215 (8) | 0.0063 (7) | 0.0099 (6) | 0.0113 (7) |
C11 | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0398 (10) | 0.0240 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0056 (7) | 0.0110 (7) |
C12 | 0.0304 (9) | 0.0311 (9) | 0.0224 (8) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0055 (7) | 0.0059 (7) |
C13 | 0.0311 (8) | 0.0289 (8) | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0074 (6) | 0.0069 (6) |
C14 | 0.0273 (8) | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0228 (8) | 0.0032 (7) | 0.0059 (6) | 0.0113 (7) |
C15 | 0.0366 (9) | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0080 (7) | 0.0068 (7) |
C16 | 0.0506 (12) | 0.0362 (10) | 0.0434 (11) | 0.0067 (9) | 0.0140 (9) | 0.0024 (9) |
C17 | 0.0557 (12) | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0424 (11) | 0.0083 (8) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0126 (8) |
C18 | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0354 (10) | 0.0626 (14) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0208 (10) |
C19 | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0193 (8) | 0.0031 (6) | 0.0047 (6) | 0.0047 (6) |
C20 | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0280 (8) | 0.0179 (7) | 0.0050 (7) | 0.0072 (6) | 0.0039 (6) |
C21 | 0.0299 (9) | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0246 (8) | 0.0082 (7) | 0.0072 (7) | 0.0081 (7) |
C22 | 0.0273 (8) | 0.0365 (9) | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0044 (7) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0106 (8) |
C23 | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0297 (8) | 0.0278 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0075 (7) |
C24 | 0.0348 (9) | 0.0275 (8) | 0.0173 (7) | 0.0040 (7) | 0.0078 (7) | 0.0043 (6) |
C25 | 0.0285 (8) | 0.0300 (8) | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0032 (7) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0045 (6) |
C26 | 0.0394 (9) | 0.0300 (9) | 0.0222 (8) | 0.0043 (7) | 0.0071 (7) | 0.0083 (7) |
C27 | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0394 (10) | 0.0343 (10) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0105 (8) | 0.0170 (8) |
C28 | 0.0588 (13) | 0.0361 (10) | 0.0316 (10) | 0.0154 (9) | 0.0094 (9) | 0.0077 (8) |
C29 | 0.0451 (11) | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0261 (9) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | 0.0147 (8) |
O1—C10 | 1.370 (2) | C13—C15 | 1.531 (2) |
O1—H1O1 | 0.9834 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O2—C21 | 1.370 (2) | C15—C18 | 1.526 (3) |
O2—H1O2 | 0.8859 | C15—C16 | 1.530 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.465 (2) | C15—C17 | 1.534 (3) |
N1—C8 | 1.468 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
N1—C1 | 1.478 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
N2—C1 | 1.477 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
N2—C2 | 1.479 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
N2—C19 | 1.479 (2) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C2—C7 | 1.510 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.518 (2) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C19—C20 | 1.504 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.533 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C20—C25 | 1.391 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.526 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.402 (2) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C21—C22 | 1.382 (3) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C22—C23 | 1.387 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.533 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C23—C24 | 1.393 (2) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.514 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.396 (2) |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C24—C26 | 1.537 (2) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9800 | C26—C29 | 1.531 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.514 (2) | C26—C27 | 1.532 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C26—C28 | 1.534 (3) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C27—H27A | 0.9600 |
C9—C14 | 1.387 (2) | C27—H27B | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.404 (2) | C27—H27C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.383 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.387 (3) | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C12—C13 | 1.396 (2) | C29—H29A | 0.9600 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C29—H29B | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.395 (2) | C29—H29C | 0.9600 |
C10—O1—H1O1 | 106.4 | C13—C14—H14 | 118.4 |
C21—O2—H1O2 | 102.7 | C18—C15—C16 | 108.66 (16) |
C7—N1—C8 | 114.76 (13) | C18—C15—C13 | 111.78 (15) |
C7—N1—C1 | 105.78 (13) | C16—C15—C13 | 108.71 (15) |
C8—N1—C1 | 113.91 (13) | C18—C15—C17 | 108.22 (16) |
C1—N2—C2 | 104.36 (12) | C16—C15—C17 | 108.85 (17) |
C1—N2—C19 | 111.45 (12) | C13—C15—C17 | 110.56 (14) |
C2—N2—C19 | 115.31 (12) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
N2—C1—N1 | 106.28 (12) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C1—H1A | 110.5 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1A | 110.5 | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C1—H1B | 110.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1B | 110.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 108.7 | C15—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
N2—C2—C7 | 100.86 (12) | C15—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
N2—C2—C3 | 119.27 (14) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C7—C2—C3 | 110.48 (13) | C15—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
N2—C2—H2 | 108.6 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C7—C2—H2 | 108.6 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.6 | C15—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 107.44 (15) | C15—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 110.2 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 110.2 | C15—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 110.2 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3B | 110.2 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.5 | N2—C19—C20 | 110.98 (13) |
C5—C4—C3 | 112.87 (16) | N2—C19—H19A | 109.4 |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.0 | C20—C19—H19A | 109.4 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.0 | N2—C19—H19B | 109.4 |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.0 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.4 |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.0 | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.0 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.8 | C25—C20—C21 | 118.67 (16) |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.16 (15) | C25—C20—C19 | 121.69 (15) |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.2 | C21—C20—C19 | 119.64 (15) |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.2 | O2—C21—C22 | 119.48 (15) |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.2 | O2—C21—C20 | 120.80 (15) |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.2 | C22—C21—C20 | 119.71 (16) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.9 | C21—C22—C23 | 120.34 (16) |
C7—C6—C5 | 108.19 (16) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.8 |
C7—C6—H6A | 110.1 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—H6A | 110.1 | C22—C23—C24 | 121.78 (16) |
C7—C6—H6B | 110.1 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.1 |
C5—C6—H6B | 110.1 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.1 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.4 | C23—C24—C25 | 116.80 (15) |
N1—C7—C2 | 101.63 (13) | C23—C24—C26 | 121.90 (15) |
N1—C7—C6 | 115.78 (15) | C25—C24—C26 | 121.16 (15) |
C2—C7—C6 | 111.66 (14) | C20—C25—C24 | 122.69 (16) |
N1—C7—H7 | 109.1 | C20—C25—H25 | 118.7 |
C2—C7—H7 | 109.1 | C24—C25—H25 | 118.7 |
C6—C7—H7 | 109.1 | C29—C26—C27 | 108.02 (15) |
N1—C8—C9 | 111.07 (13) | C29—C26—C28 | 108.58 (16) |
N1—C8—H8A | 109.4 | C27—C26—C28 | 108.83 (16) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.4 | C29—C26—C24 | 111.28 (14) |
N1—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C27—C26—C24 | 111.77 (15) |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C28—C26—C24 | 108.30 (14) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 | C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 118.58 (15) | C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 121.12 (15) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.25 (15) | C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
O1—C10—C11 | 119.16 (15) | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
O1—C10—C9 | 121.45 (15) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.38 (15) | C26—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.79 (16) | C26—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C26—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—C13 | 121.37 (15) | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.3 | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.3 | C26—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C12 | 116.71 (15) | C26—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C15 | 120.97 (15) | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C15 | 122.28 (15) | C26—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C9—C14—C13 | 123.14 (16) | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C9—C14—H14 | 118.4 | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C9–C14 and C20–C25 benzene rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O1···N1 | 0.98 | 1.77 | 2.6585 (18) | 148 |
O2—H1O2···N2 | 0.89 | 1.86 | 2.6794 (18) | 153 |
C2—H2···O2i | 0.98 | 2.45 | 3.367 (18) | 155 |
C5—H5B···Cg3ii | 0.96 | 2.87 | 3.625 (2) | 135 |
C19—H19A···Cg4iii | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.6722 (18) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C29H42N2O2 |
Mr | 450.65 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.2383 (2), 14.2296 (5), 15.6530 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 105.942 (3), 95.737 (3), 98.041 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1308.87 (8) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.55 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.10 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent Xcalibur Atlas Gemini Ultra diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Analytical (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.246, 0.581 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 28373, 4676, 3632 |
Rint | 0.139 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.598 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.054, 0.143, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4676 |
No. of parameters | 304 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.27 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg & Putz, 2005), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of the C9–C14 and C20–C25 benzene rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O1···N1 | 0.98 | 1.77 | 2.6585 (18) | 148 |
O2—H1O2···N2 | 0.89 | 1.86 | 2.6794 (18) | 153 |
C2—H2···O2i | 0.98 | 2.45 | 3.367 (18) | 155 |
C5—H5B···Cg3ii | 0.96 | 2.87 | 3.625 (2) | 135 |
C19—H19A···Cg4iii | 0.96 | 2.84 | 3.6722 (18) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
We acknowledge the Dirección de Investigaciones, Sede Bogotá (DIB) de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, for financial support of this work, as well as the Institutional research plan No. AVOZ10100521 of the Institute of Physics and the project Praemium Academiae of the Academy of Science of the Czech Republic.
References
Agilent (2011). CrysAlis PRO and CrysAlis PRO CCD. Agilent Technologies, Yarnton, England. Google Scholar
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Brandenburg, K. & Putz, H. (2005). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact, Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
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It is known that intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bonds in Mannich and Schiff bases play a key role in the themodynamic stability of these bases. In our group, research has been focused on the development of novel di-Mannich bases (Rivera et al., 2009, 2010) and their hydrogen-bonded structures. In this work, we report the crystal structure of 4,4'-ditertbutyl-3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-2,2'-[(3aR,7aR/3aS,7aS)-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7, 7a-octahydro-1H-1,3-benzimidazole-1,3-diyl)bis(methylene)]diphenol (I) as hydrogen bonding model. The molecular structure and atom-numbering scheme for (I) are shown in Fig.1. The bond lengths are normal and comparable to the corresponding values observed in the related structures (Rivera et al., 2009, 2010). The aromatic rings (C9—C14; C20—C25) are essentially planar with the maximum deviation from planarity being 0.0094 (19)° for atom C18.
As with related structures in this series, the heterocyclic ring has a twisted conformation on C2—C7, (Q(2)= 0.4380 (10) Å, ϕ = 120.3 (2)°, (Cremer & Pople, 1975), and as is typical for such Mannich bases and the molecular conformation is stabilized by two intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen-bond interaction with set graph motif S(6) (Bernstein et al. 1995). However, contrary to other structures, where the difference in the hydrogen bond lengths may be considered to be negligible, the two observed intramolecular hydrogen bond distances were different (Table 1). Considering the similarity of the chemical environment around of both nitrogen atoms, it is then surprising to see the difference in the O—H distances between O2—H2 [O—H = 0.89 Å (2)] and O1—H1 [O—H = 0.98 Å (18)], which is longer compared to the previous compounds (Rivera et al., 2009, 2010). Our observation for this difference can be correlated to the difference in the participation of each one of oxygen atoms in hydrogen-bond networks. Although a hydroxyl group is involved as an acceptor hydrogen bond in an intermolecular hydrogen bond, the other is a non-intermolecular-hydrogen-bonded hydroxyl group. The intermolecular hydrogen bonds [C2—H2A···O2i, symmetry code: x + 1, y, z] bridge the molecules through head-to-tail into a one-dimensional chain running parallel to the a axis (Figure 2). These chains are stabilized by C—H···π interactions (Table 1).