organic compounds
2-(2-Bromoethyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione
aKey Laboratory of Fine Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: yingshao@cczu.edu.cn
The 10H8BrNO2, contains three crystallographically independent molecules. Two of the N—C—C—Br side chains adopt anti conformations [torsion angles = −179.8 (5) and −179.4 (4)°] and the other is gauche [−66.5 (6)°]. The features short Br⋯O [3.162 (5) Å] contacts, C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and numerous π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid separations = 3.517 (4)–3.950 (4) Å].
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For general background to and applications of the title compound, see: Sheng et al. (2007). For the preparation, see: Clouet & Juhl (1994).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811039808/hb6417sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039808/hb6417Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039808/hb6417Isup3.cdx
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039808/hb6417Isup4.cml
The title compound was prepared according to literature procedures (Clouet et al., 1994). Yield: 86%. Colourless blocks were obtained by slow evaporation of EtOH.
All the H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. View of the title compound, showing 50% probability ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. Perspective view of the packing of the title compound along b direction. Labels of atoms have been omitted for clarity. |
C10H8BrNO2 | Z = 6 |
Mr = 254.08 | F(000) = 756 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.710 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 356.0(3) K |
a = 8.575 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 11.067 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 3260 reflections |
c = 16.333 (5) Å | θ = 2.5–27.1° |
α = 99.001 (6)° | µ = 4.14 mm−1 |
β = 96.164 (5)° | T = 297 K |
γ = 102.259 (6)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1480.2 (7) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.23 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5043 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3241 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.042 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.370, Tmax = 0.437 | k = −7→13 |
7716 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.177 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1033P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5043 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
379 parameters | Δρmax = 0.83 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.64 e Å−3 |
C10H8BrNO2 | γ = 102.259 (6)° |
Mr = 254.08 | V = 1480.2 (7) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 6 |
a = 8.575 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.067 (3) Å | µ = 4.14 mm−1 |
c = 16.333 (5) Å | T = 297 K |
α = 99.001 (6)° | 0.25 × 0.23 × 0.20 mm |
β = 96.164 (5)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 5043 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 3241 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.370, Tmax = 0.437 | Rint = 0.042 |
7716 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.177 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.83 e Å−3 |
5043 reflections | Δρmin = −0.64 e Å−3 |
379 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br2 | 0.05219 (9) | 0.17632 (7) | 0.29910 (5) | 0.0612 (3) | |
Br1 | 0.22870 (8) | 0.96923 (6) | 0.46532 (5) | 0.0495 (2) | |
Br3 | 1.05699 (13) | 0.37156 (10) | 0.10602 (7) | 0.0923 (4) | |
C1 | 0.4862 (9) | −0.2168 (6) | 0.0232 (4) | 0.0491 (17) | |
H1 | 0.3998 | −0.2820 | −0.0034 | 0.059* | |
C2 | 0.6406 (9) | −0.2208 (7) | 0.0145 (4) | 0.0538 (19) | |
H2 | 0.6596 | −0.2922 | −0.0173 | 0.065* | |
C3 | 0.7710 (9) | −0.1236 (8) | 0.0510 (5) | 0.059 (2) | |
H3 | 0.8748 | −0.1300 | 0.0428 | 0.070* | |
C4 | 0.7475 (8) | −0.0169 (7) | 0.0997 (5) | 0.0528 (18) | |
H4 | 0.8346 | 0.0492 | 0.1242 | 0.063* | |
C5 | 0.5920 (7) | −0.0105 (6) | 0.1114 (4) | 0.0393 (15) | |
C6 | 0.4630 (8) | −0.1100 (5) | 0.0740 (4) | 0.0382 (15) | |
C7 | 0.3144 (8) | −0.0779 (6) | 0.0967 (4) | 0.0441 (16) | |
C8 | 0.5291 (8) | 0.0885 (6) | 0.1586 (4) | 0.0443 (16) | |
C9 | 0.2475 (8) | 0.1140 (7) | 0.1804 (5) | 0.0511 (18) | |
H9A | 0.2939 | 0.2036 | 0.1878 | 0.061* | |
H9B | 0.1499 | 0.0940 | 0.1400 | 0.061* | |
C10 | 0.2073 (8) | 0.0820 (7) | 0.2603 (4) | 0.0503 (17) | |
H10A | 0.3041 | 0.1032 | 0.3013 | 0.060* | |
H10B | 0.1612 | −0.0075 | 0.2533 | 0.060* | |
C11 | 0.5109 (7) | 0.6382 (5) | 0.4534 (4) | 0.0365 (14) | |
C12 | 0.6682 (8) | 0.6298 (6) | 0.4518 (5) | 0.0507 (18) | |
H12 | 0.7518 | 0.6849 | 0.4893 | 0.061* | |
C13 | 0.6980 (8) | 0.5376 (7) | 0.3930 (5) | 0.054 (2) | |
H13 | 0.8037 | 0.5308 | 0.3906 | 0.065* | |
C14 | 0.5758 (9) | 0.4553 (7) | 0.3379 (5) | 0.0532 (19) | |
H14 | 0.6008 | 0.3943 | 0.2989 | 0.064* | |
C15 | 0.4148 (9) | 0.4604 (6) | 0.3386 (5) | 0.0514 (18) | |
H15 | 0.3311 | 0.4043 | 0.3016 | 0.062* | |
C16 | 0.3882 (7) | 0.5545 (6) | 0.3979 (4) | 0.0371 (14) | |
C17 | 0.2320 (7) | 0.5819 (6) | 0.4174 (4) | 0.0389 (15) | |
C18 | 0.4407 (7) | 0.7225 (5) | 0.5093 (4) | 0.0373 (15) | |
C19 | 0.1552 (8) | 0.7387 (6) | 0.5261 (4) | 0.0468 (17) | |
H19A | 0.2082 | 0.7887 | 0.5799 | 0.056* | |
H19B | 0.0719 | 0.6707 | 0.5364 | 0.056* | |
C20 | 0.0780 (7) | 0.8198 (5) | 0.4764 (5) | 0.0446 (17) | |
H20A | −0.0089 | 0.8432 | 0.5038 | 0.054* | |
H20B | 0.0317 | 0.7716 | 0.4211 | 0.054* | |
C21 | 0.3965 (9) | 0.6962 (7) | 0.2211 (5) | 0.058 (2) | |
H21 | 0.3061 | 0.6374 | 0.1915 | 0.069* | |
C22 | 0.3827 (9) | 0.8007 (7) | 0.2763 (5) | 0.057 (2) | |
H22 | 0.2808 | 0.8113 | 0.2852 | 0.069* | |
C23 | 0.5206 (9) | 0.8916 (7) | 0.3192 (5) | 0.0545 (19) | |
H23 | 0.5093 | 0.9624 | 0.3550 | 0.065* | |
C24 | 0.6708 (9) | 0.8747 (7) | 0.3077 (4) | 0.0510 (17) | |
H24 | 0.7627 | 0.9332 | 0.3360 | 0.061* | |
C25 | 0.6838 (8) | 0.7710 (6) | 0.2544 (4) | 0.0412 (15) | |
C26 | 0.5487 (8) | 0.6835 (6) | 0.2123 (4) | 0.0433 (16) | |
C27 | 0.6050 (8) | 0.5849 (6) | 0.1569 (5) | 0.0495 (17) | |
C28 | 0.8293 (8) | 0.7294 (6) | 0.2302 (4) | 0.0450 (16) | |
C29 | 0.8764 (10) | 0.5529 (7) | 0.1255 (5) | 0.061 (2) | |
H29A | 0.9743 | 0.6128 | 0.1211 | 0.074* | |
H29B | 0.8219 | 0.5150 | 0.0693 | 0.074* | |
C30 | 0.9173 (10) | 0.4537 (7) | 0.1703 (5) | 0.064 (2) | |
H30A | 0.8199 | 0.3931 | 0.1744 | 0.077* | |
H30B | 0.9723 | 0.4911 | 0.2264 | 0.077* | |
N1 | 0.3639 (6) | 0.0434 (5) | 0.1479 (3) | 0.0419 (13) | |
N2 | 0.2731 (6) | 0.6854 (4) | 0.4833 (3) | 0.0363 (12) | |
N3 | 0.7699 (7) | 0.6185 (5) | 0.1727 (4) | 0.0514 (15) | |
O1 | 0.6004 (6) | 0.1893 (5) | 0.1976 (4) | 0.0694 (16) | |
O2 | 0.1764 (6) | −0.1350 (5) | 0.0784 (4) | 0.0734 (17) | |
O3 | 0.5045 (5) | 0.8060 (4) | 0.5681 (3) | 0.0544 (13) | |
O4 | 0.0969 (5) | 0.5313 (5) | 0.3867 (3) | 0.0596 (14) | |
O5 | 0.9687 (6) | 0.7775 (5) | 0.2544 (4) | 0.0713 (16) | |
O6 | 0.5281 (7) | 0.4928 (5) | 0.1101 (4) | 0.0819 (19) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br2 | 0.0557 (5) | 0.0705 (5) | 0.0602 (5) | 0.0213 (4) | 0.0216 (4) | 0.0028 (4) |
Br1 | 0.0543 (4) | 0.0379 (4) | 0.0570 (5) | 0.0104 (3) | 0.0134 (3) | 0.0080 (3) |
Br3 | 0.1184 (8) | 0.0883 (7) | 0.0948 (7) | 0.0682 (6) | 0.0399 (6) | 0.0136 (6) |
C1 | 0.051 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.047 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C2 | 0.061 (5) | 0.053 (4) | 0.047 (4) | 0.017 (4) | 0.011 (4) | 0.002 (3) |
C3 | 0.054 (5) | 0.084 (6) | 0.047 (4) | 0.034 (4) | 0.017 (4) | 0.007 (4) |
C4 | 0.036 (4) | 0.064 (5) | 0.054 (5) | 0.010 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.004 (4) |
C5 | 0.032 (3) | 0.047 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.011 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C6 | 0.044 (4) | 0.032 (3) | 0.036 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C7 | 0.030 (4) | 0.059 (4) | 0.037 (4) | 0.005 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C8 | 0.045 (4) | 0.040 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
C9 | 0.046 (4) | 0.053 (4) | 0.061 (5) | 0.025 (3) | 0.010 (4) | 0.012 (4) |
C10 | 0.048 (4) | 0.054 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.017 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C11 | 0.028 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.052 (4) | 0.001 (2) | 0.002 (3) | 0.012 (3) |
C12 | 0.031 (4) | 0.043 (4) | 0.078 (5) | 0.002 (3) | 0.005 (4) | 0.020 (4) |
C13 | 0.043 (4) | 0.054 (4) | 0.082 (6) | 0.023 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.032 (4) |
C14 | 0.061 (5) | 0.046 (4) | 0.064 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.030 (4) | 0.014 (4) |
C15 | 0.061 (5) | 0.035 (4) | 0.061 (5) | 0.013 (3) | 0.020 (4) | 0.006 (3) |
C16 | 0.038 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.040 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C17 | 0.028 (3) | 0.041 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C18 | 0.041 (4) | 0.021 (3) | 0.048 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C19 | 0.038 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.052 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C20 | 0.027 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.073 (5) | 0.011 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C21 | 0.048 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.078 (6) | 0.005 (3) | 0.008 (4) | 0.016 (4) |
C22 | 0.058 (5) | 0.058 (5) | 0.069 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.021 (4) |
C23 | 0.067 (5) | 0.054 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.019 (4) | 0.015 (4) |
C24 | 0.057 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.009 (4) | 0.004 (3) |
C25 | 0.039 (4) | 0.034 (3) | 0.049 (4) | 0.011 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C26 | 0.043 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C27 | 0.048 (4) | 0.040 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.007 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C28 | 0.042 (4) | 0.044 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C29 | 0.070 (5) | 0.059 (5) | 0.060 (5) | 0.023 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.006 (4) |
C30 | 0.066 (5) | 0.069 (5) | 0.061 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.012 (4) | 0.007 (4) |
N1 | 0.040 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.008 (3) | 0.004 (2) |
N2 | 0.031 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.050 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
N3 | 0.050 (4) | 0.041 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.012 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
O1 | 0.060 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.020 (3) |
O2 | 0.045 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.083 (4) | 0.006 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.010 (3) |
O3 | 0.042 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.016 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
O4 | 0.027 (2) | 0.059 (3) | 0.075 (4) | 0.000 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.017 (3) |
O5 | 0.038 (3) | 0.072 (4) | 0.091 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
O6 | 0.074 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.094 (5) | 0.008 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.028 (3) |
Br2—C10 | 1.955 (6) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
Br1—C20 | 1.917 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.490 (8) |
Br3—C30 | 1.949 (7) | C17—O4 | 1.191 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.356 (10) | C17—N2 | 1.399 (8) |
C1—C6 | 1.397 (9) | C18—O3 | 1.211 (7) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C18—N2 | 1.407 (8) |
C2—C3 | 1.381 (10) | C19—N2 | 1.460 (7) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.506 (9) |
C3—C4 | 1.382 (10) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.382 (9) | C20—H20A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C20—H20B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.392 (9) | C21—C26 | 1.363 (10) |
C5—C8 | 1.470 (9) | C21—C22 | 1.385 (10) |
C6—C7 | 1.462 (9) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C7—O2 | 1.199 (8) | C22—C23 | 1.413 (11) |
C7—N1 | 1.418 (8) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C8—O1 | 1.196 (8) | C23—C24 | 1.369 (10) |
C8—N1 | 1.380 (8) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.463 (10) | C24—C25 | 1.360 (9) |
C9—N1 | 1.485 (8) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C25—C26 | 1.377 (9) |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C25—C28 | 1.489 (9) |
C10—H10A | 0.9700 | C26—C27 | 1.500 (9) |
C10—H10B | 0.9700 | C27—O6 | 1.191 (8) |
C11—C12 | 1.374 (9) | C27—N3 | 1.369 (9) |
C11—C16 | 1.381 (9) | C28—O5 | 1.196 (8) |
C11—C18 | 1.468 (9) | C28—N3 | 1.385 (8) |
C12—C13 | 1.374 (10) | C29—N3 | 1.488 (9) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C29—C30 | 1.490 (10) |
C13—C14 | 1.368 (10) | C29—H29A | 0.9700 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C29—H29B | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.395 (10) | C30—H30A | 0.9700 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | C30—H30B | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.381 (9) | ||
Cg1···Cg4i | 3.517 (4) | Cg2···Cg6 | 3.950 (4) |
Cg1···Cg6ii | 3.629 (4) | Cg3···Cg4iv | 3.603 (4) |
Cg2···Cg5iii | 3.558 (4) | Cg3···Cg5 | 3.843 (4) |
C2—C1—C6 | 116.9 (7) | N2—C18—C11 | 105.7 (5) |
C2—C1—H1 | 121.6 | N2—C19—C20 | 112.6 (5) |
C6—C1—H1 | 121.6 | N2—C19—H19A | 109.1 |
C1—C2—C3 | 122.9 (7) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.1 |
C1—C2—H2 | 118.6 | N2—C19—H19B | 109.1 |
C3—C2—H2 | 118.6 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.1 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (7) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C19—C20—Br1 | 112.4 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C19—C20—H20A | 109.1 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.6 (7) | Br1—C20—H20A | 109.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 | C19—C20—H20B | 109.1 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 | Br1—C20—H20B | 109.1 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (6) | H20A—C20—H20B | 107.9 |
C4—C5—C8 | 131.4 (6) | C26—C21—C22 | 116.9 (7) |
C6—C5—C8 | 108.7 (5) | C26—C21—H21 | 121.6 |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.5 (6) | C22—C21—H21 | 121.6 |
C5—C6—C7 | 108.2 (5) | C21—C22—C23 | 121.3 (7) |
C1—C6—C7 | 130.3 (6) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
O2—C7—N1 | 123.6 (6) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.4 |
O2—C7—C6 | 131.0 (6) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.5 (7) |
N1—C7—C6 | 105.4 (5) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.3 |
O1—C8—N1 | 124.9 (6) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.3 |
O1—C8—C5 | 129.2 (6) | C25—C24—C23 | 119.0 (7) |
N1—C8—C5 | 105.8 (5) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.5 |
C10—C9—N1 | 110.8 (6) | C23—C24—H24 | 120.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C24—C25—C26 | 121.1 (6) |
N1—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C24—C25—C28 | 130.4 (6) |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C26—C25—C28 | 108.5 (5) |
N1—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C21—C26—C25 | 122.2 (6) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.1 | C21—C26—C27 | 130.2 (7) |
C9—C10—Br2 | 108.9 (5) | C25—C26—C27 | 107.5 (6) |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.9 | O6—C27—N3 | 124.8 (7) |
Br2—C10—H10A | 109.9 | O6—C27—C26 | 129.5 (7) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.9 | N3—C27—C26 | 105.6 (5) |
Br2—C10—H10B | 109.9 | O5—C28—N3 | 125.8 (6) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.3 | O5—C28—C25 | 129.1 (6) |
C12—C11—C16 | 120.2 (6) | N3—C28—C25 | 105.1 (6) |
C12—C11—C18 | 130.8 (6) | N3—C29—C30 | 109.2 (6) |
C16—C11—C18 | 109.0 (5) | N3—C29—H29A | 109.8 |
C13—C12—C11 | 117.9 (7) | C30—C29—H29A | 109.8 |
C13—C12—H12 | 121.0 | N3—C29—H29B | 109.8 |
C11—C12—H12 | 121.0 | C30—C29—H29B | 109.8 |
C14—C13—C12 | 121.6 (6) | H29A—C29—H29B | 108.3 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.2 | C29—C30—Br3 | 107.4 (5) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.2 | C29—C30—H30A | 110.2 |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.9 (7) | Br3—C30—H30A | 110.2 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.0 | C29—C30—H30B | 110.2 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.0 | Br3—C30—H30B | 110.2 |
C16—C15—C14 | 115.4 (7) | H30A—C30—H30B | 108.5 |
C16—C15—H15 | 122.3 | C8—N1—C7 | 111.9 (5) |
C14—C15—H15 | 122.3 | C8—N1—C9 | 125.3 (5) |
C15—C16—C11 | 123.0 (6) | C7—N1—C9 | 122.6 (5) |
C15—C16—C17 | 128.8 (6) | C17—N2—C18 | 111.7 (5) |
C11—C16—C17 | 108.1 (5) | C17—N2—C19 | 123.9 (5) |
O4—C17—N2 | 123.9 (6) | C18—N2—C19 | 124.1 (5) |
O4—C17—C16 | 130.7 (6) | C27—N3—C28 | 113.3 (6) |
N2—C17—C16 | 105.5 (5) | C27—N3—C29 | 123.9 (6) |
O3—C18—N2 | 123.8 (6) | C28—N3—C29 | 122.4 (6) |
O3—C18—C11 | 130.5 (6) | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2.2 (11) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −1.4 (11) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.9 (12) | C22—C21—C26—C27 | −178.0 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (11) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 0.6 (11) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (11) | C28—C25—C26—C21 | −179.5 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C8 | −179.7 (7) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 177.9 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.0 (10) | C28—C25—C26—C27 | −2.2 (8) |
C8—C5—C6—C1 | 178.4 (6) | C21—C26—C27—O6 | −2.9 (14) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.9 (6) | C25—C26—C27—O6 | −179.9 (8) |
C8—C5—C6—C7 | −0.5 (7) | C21—C26—C27—N3 | 179.4 (8) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.2 (10) | C25—C26—C27—N3 | 2.4 (8) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.0 (7) | C24—C25—C28—O5 | 2.0 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—O2 | 179.6 (8) | C26—C25—C28—O5 | −177.9 (8) |
C1—C6—C7—O2 | 0.8 (13) | C24—C25—C28—N3 | −178.9 (7) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 0.3 (7) | C26—C25—C28—N3 | 1.2 (8) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −178.5 (7) | N3—C29—C30—Br3 | −179.8 (5) |
C4—C5—C8—O1 | 1.1 (14) | O1—C8—N1—C7 | 178.5 (7) |
C6—C5—C8—O1 | −178.2 (7) | C5—C8—N1—C7 | −0.3 (8) |
C4—C5—C8—N1 | 179.8 (7) | O1—C8—N1—C9 | 2.3 (12) |
C6—C5—C8—N1 | 0.5 (8) | C5—C8—N1—C9 | −176.5 (6) |
N1—C9—C10—Br2 | −179.4 (4) | O2—C7—N1—C8 | −179.3 (7) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.8 (10) | C6—C7—N1—C8 | 0.0 (7) |
C18—C11—C12—C13 | 177.9 (6) | O2—C7—N1—C9 | −3.1 (11) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.5 (11) | C6—C7—N1—C9 | 176.3 (6) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (11) | C10—C9—N1—C8 | −96.1 (8) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.6 (11) | C10—C9—N1—C7 | 88.1 (8) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.3 (10) | O4—C17—N2—C18 | 177.6 (6) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −177.0 (6) | C16—C17—N2—C18 | −2.4 (7) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | −0.4 (10) | O4—C17—N2—C19 | 4.2 (10) |
C18—C11—C16—C15 | −178.1 (6) | C16—C17—N2—C19 | −175.8 (6) |
C12—C11—C16—C17 | 176.9 (6) | O3—C18—N2—C17 | −176.3 (6) |
C18—C11—C16—C17 | −0.7 (7) | C11—C18—N2—C17 | 2.0 (7) |
C15—C16—C17—O4 | −1.0 (12) | O3—C18—N2—C19 | −2.9 (9) |
C11—C16—C17—O4 | −178.1 (7) | C11—C18—N2—C19 | 175.3 (6) |
C15—C16—C17—N2 | 179.0 (6) | C20—C19—N2—C17 | −78.0 (8) |
C11—C16—C17—N2 | 1.9 (7) | C20—C19—N2—C18 | 109.4 (7) |
C12—C11—C18—O3 | 0.1 (12) | O6—C27—N3—C28 | −179.5 (8) |
C16—C11—C18—O3 | 177.4 (6) | C26—C27—N3—C28 | −1.7 (8) |
C12—C11—C18—N2 | −178.0 (7) | O6—C27—N3—C29 | 8.0 (13) |
C16—C11—C18—N2 | −0.7 (7) | C26—C27—N3—C29 | −174.2 (6) |
N2—C19—C20—Br1 | −66.5 (6) | O5—C28—N3—C27 | 179.6 (7) |
C26—C21—C22—C23 | 1.9 (11) | C25—C28—N3—C27 | 0.4 (8) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.6 (11) | O5—C28—N3—C29 | −7.8 (12) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.7 (11) | C25—C28—N3—C29 | 173.1 (6) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.2 (11) | C30—C29—N3—C27 | −93.1 (9) |
C23—C24—C25—C28 | 179.9 (7) | C30—C29—N3—C28 | 95.1 (8) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) x, y+1, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O6i | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.301 (9) | 133 |
C10—H10A···O3iii | 0.97 | 2.48 | 3.409 (8) | 161 |
C10—H10B···O5v | 0.97 | 2.60 | 3.533 (9) | 163 |
C13—H13···O4vi | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.448 (8) | 175 |
C14—H14···O1 | 0.93 | 2.59 | 3.495 (10) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (v) x−1, y−1, z; (vi) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C10H8BrNO2 |
Mr | 254.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.575 (2), 11.067 (3), 16.333 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 99.001 (6), 96.164 (5), 102.259 (6) |
V (Å3) | 1480.2 (7) |
Z | 6 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.14 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.23 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.370, 0.437 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7716, 5043, 3241 |
Rint | 0.042 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.061, 0.177, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 5043 |
No. of parameters | 379 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.83, −0.64 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O6i | 0.93 | 2.593 | 3.301 (9) | 133 |
C10—H10A···O3ii | 0.97 | 2.476 | 3.409 (8) | 161 |
C10—H10B···O5iii | 0.97 | 2.596 | 3.533 (9) | 163 |
C13—H13···O4iv | 0.93 | 2.521 | 3.448 (8) | 175 |
C14—H14···O1 | 0.93 | 2.590 | 3.495 (10) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x−1, y−1, z; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge Changzhou University and the Key Laboratory of Fine Chemical Engineering of Jiangsu Province for financial support (ZMF10020010 and SCZ10102271B).
References
Bruker (2000). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Clouet, G. & Juhl, H. J. (1994). Macromol. Chem. Phys. 195, 243–251. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheng, X., Lu, X.-M., Zhang, J.-J., Chen, Y.-T., Lu, G.-Y., Shao, Y., Liu, F. & Xu, Q. (2007). J. Org. Chem. 72, 1799–1802. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, C10H8BrNO2, which is an important aminoethylation reagent in the classic Gabriel Synthesis (Sheng et al., 2007), was prepared by nucleophilic substitution of 1,2-dibromoethane with potassium phthalimide in DMF at room temperature (Clouet et al., 1994). The title compound crystallizes in space group P1 with three crystallographically independent molecules in the asymmetric unit, designated A, B and C (Fig. 1). In the crystal, the phthalimide rings are almost coplanar [r.m.s. deviations = 0.0681 (A), 0.0125 (B), 0.0113 (C) Å, respectively]. The molecular geometries of all molecules are essentiall similar, except for the BrCH2CH2 groups adopting slightly different zigzag conformations.
An interesting feature of the crystal structure is the short non-hydrogen Br···O interactions (table 1), together with intra- and inter-molecular C—H···O hydrogen bonding interactions (table 2), which links the molecules into an extended three-dimensional network, as shown in Fig. 2. The crystal structure is further stabilized by intermolecular π–π stacking interactions invoving the benzene and maleinimide rings [centroid-centroid distances = 3.517 (4) - 3.950 (4) Å].