organic compounds
(E)-4-Hydroxy-N′-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide
aDepartment of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, bCrystal Materials Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, and cX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: suchada.c@psu.ac.th
The title benzohydrazide derivative, C17H18N2O5, exists in a trans conformation with respect to the C=N double bond. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 19.41 (5)°. The two methoxy groups at the meta positions of the trimethoxybenzene group are almost coplanar with the ring [C—O—C—C = 1.62 (16) and 178.33 (10)°], whereas the third methoxy group, at the para position, is (+)-synclinal with the ring. In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H⋯O and bifurcated O—H⋯(N,O) hydrogen bonds, as well as weak C—H⋯O interactions, into sheets lying parallel to the ac plane. A C—H⋯π interaction also occurs.
Related literature
For a related structure and background references to benzohydrazide derivatives, see: Fun et al. (2011). For related structures, see: Li & Ban (2009); Zhang (2011). For reference bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811041535/hb6444sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811041535/hb6444Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811041535/hb6444Isup3.cml
The title compound (I) was prepared by dissolving 4-hydroxybenzohydrazide (0.1 mmol, 0.15 g) in ethanol (15 ml) and a solution of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (0.1 mmol, 0.19 g) in ethanol (15 ml) was then added to it0. The mixture was refluxed for around 3 hr and the white solid of the product that appeared was collected by filtration, washed with ethanol and dried in air. Colorless blocks of (I) were obtained after recrystalization from methanol by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature after several days, Mp. 532-533 K.
Amide and hydroxy H atoms were located from the difference maps and refined isotropically. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with d(C-H) = 0.93 Å for aromatic and CH and 0.96 Å for CH3 atoms. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq of the
for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq for the remaining H atoms. A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound viewed along the b axis, Hydrogen bonds were shown as dashed lines. |
C17H18N2O5 | Dx = 1.421 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 330.33 | Melting point = 533–532 K |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 4500 reflections |
a = 14.4623 (8) Å | θ = 2.1–30.0° |
b = 10.9202 (6) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
c = 19.5592 (10) Å | T = 297 K |
V = 3089.0 (3) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 8 | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.20 mm |
F(000) = 1392 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4500 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3777 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.028 |
Detector resolution: 8.33 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
ω scans | h = −18→20 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | k = −15→14 |
Tmin = 0.960, Tmax = 0.979 | l = −27→27 |
20210 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0512P)2 + 1.5827P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4500 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
228 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
C17H18N2O5 | V = 3089.0 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 330.33 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.4623 (8) Å | µ = 0.11 mm−1 |
b = 10.9202 (6) Å | T = 297 K |
c = 19.5592 (10) Å | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4500 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 3777 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.960, Tmax = 0.979 | Rint = 0.028 |
20210 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
4500 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
228 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.02505 (5) | 1.10904 (8) | 0.80535 (4) | 0.01825 (17) | |
O2 | −0.32653 (6) | 1.14816 (8) | 0.61694 (4) | 0.01926 (18) | |
H1O2 | −0.3790 (16) | 1.119 (2) | 0.6311 (11) | 0.051 (6)* | |
O3 | 0.32914 (5) | 0.88335 (8) | 1.01826 (4) | 0.01920 (18) | |
O4 | 0.29967 (5) | 0.71610 (8) | 1.11552 (4) | 0.01747 (17) | |
O5 | 0.13085 (6) | 0.63448 (8) | 1.14433 (4) | 0.01937 (18) | |
N1 | −0.06135 (6) | 0.96981 (9) | 0.86248 (5) | 0.01526 (18) | |
H1N1 | −0.1150 (12) | 0.9362 (16) | 0.8709 (9) | 0.029 (4)* | |
N2 | 0.01401 (6) | 0.94312 (9) | 0.90309 (5) | 0.01538 (18) | |
C1 | −0.12442 (7) | 1.07047 (10) | 0.76129 (5) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C2 | −0.11500 (7) | 1.16838 (11) | 0.71558 (6) | 0.0165 (2) | |
H2A | −0.0627 | 1.2178 | 0.7178 | 0.020* | |
C3 | −0.18213 (8) | 1.19281 (11) | 0.66718 (6) | 0.0167 (2) | |
H3A | −0.1747 | 1.2578 | 0.6369 | 0.020* | |
C4 | −0.26122 (7) | 1.11954 (10) | 0.66390 (5) | 0.0155 (2) | |
C5 | −0.26994 (7) | 1.01888 (11) | 0.70742 (6) | 0.0163 (2) | |
H5A | −0.3212 | 0.9678 | 0.7039 | 0.020* | |
C6 | −0.20211 (7) | 0.99504 (10) | 0.75593 (6) | 0.0162 (2) | |
H6A | −0.2085 | 0.9283 | 0.7851 | 0.019* | |
C7 | −0.04843 (7) | 1.05222 (10) | 0.81117 (5) | 0.0142 (2) | |
C8 | −0.00007 (7) | 0.87131 (10) | 0.95390 (6) | 0.0155 (2) | |
H8A | −0.0592 | 0.8419 | 0.9630 | 0.019* | |
C9 | 0.07833 (7) | 0.83586 (10) | 0.99769 (5) | 0.0144 (2) | |
C10 | 0.16646 (7) | 0.88419 (10) | 0.98592 (5) | 0.0154 (2) | |
H10A | 0.1756 | 0.9421 | 0.9517 | 0.019* | |
C11 | 0.24005 (7) | 0.84492 (10) | 1.02576 (5) | 0.0153 (2) | |
C12 | 0.22580 (7) | 0.75942 (10) | 1.07816 (5) | 0.0152 (2) | |
C13 | 0.13721 (7) | 0.71439 (10) | 1.09113 (5) | 0.0153 (2) | |
C14 | 0.06307 (7) | 0.75202 (10) | 1.05023 (5) | 0.0155 (2) | |
H14A | 0.0040 | 0.7213 | 1.0580 | 0.019* | |
C15 | 0.34575 (8) | 0.97270 (12) | 0.96645 (6) | 0.0208 (2) | |
H15A | 0.4092 | 0.9982 | 0.9682 | 0.031* | |
H15B | 0.3064 | 1.0422 | 0.9739 | 0.031* | |
H15C | 0.3328 | 0.9379 | 0.9224 | 0.031* | |
C16 | 0.33986 (12) | 0.80230 (13) | 1.16153 (8) | 0.0366 (4) | |
H16A | 0.4044 | 0.7842 | 1.1672 | 0.055* | |
H16B | 0.3093 | 0.7973 | 1.2050 | 0.055* | |
H16C | 0.3330 | 0.8834 | 1.1433 | 0.055* | |
C17 | 0.04118 (8) | 0.58866 (12) | 1.16066 (6) | 0.0221 (2) | |
H17A | 0.0450 | 0.5378 | 1.2006 | 0.033* | |
H17B | 0.0181 | 0.5414 | 1.1230 | 0.033* | |
H17C | 0.0001 | 0.6560 | 1.1694 | 0.033* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0125 (3) | 0.0233 (4) | 0.0190 (4) | −0.0017 (3) | 0.0000 (3) | 0.0030 (3) |
O2 | 0.0142 (4) | 0.0264 (4) | 0.0172 (4) | −0.0013 (3) | −0.0031 (3) | 0.0046 (3) |
O3 | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0266 (4) | 0.0186 (4) | −0.0017 (3) | −0.0006 (3) | 0.0051 (3) |
O4 | 0.0140 (3) | 0.0186 (4) | 0.0197 (4) | 0.0021 (3) | −0.0051 (3) | 0.0012 (3) |
O5 | 0.0163 (4) | 0.0222 (4) | 0.0197 (4) | −0.0015 (3) | −0.0027 (3) | 0.0078 (3) |
N1 | 0.0108 (4) | 0.0191 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | −0.0002 (3) | −0.0020 (3) | 0.0032 (3) |
N2 | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0024 (3) | −0.0027 (3) | −0.0001 (3) |
C1 | 0.0121 (4) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0135 (4) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0003 (3) | 0.0009 (4) |
C2 | 0.0139 (5) | 0.0193 (5) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0026 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0015 (4) |
C3 | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0150 (5) | −0.0016 (4) | 0.0001 (4) | 0.0033 (4) |
C4 | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C5 | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0180 (5) | 0.0176 (5) | −0.0014 (4) | −0.0002 (4) | 0.0012 (4) |
C6 | 0.0147 (5) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0167 (5) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0031 (4) |
C7 | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0167 (5) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | −0.0001 (4) |
C8 | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0177 (5) | 0.0157 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | −0.0011 (4) | −0.0008 (4) |
C9 | 0.0135 (4) | 0.0157 (5) | 0.0138 (4) | 0.0017 (4) | −0.0009 (3) | −0.0015 (4) |
C10 | 0.0142 (5) | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0008 (4) |
C11 | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | −0.0010 (4) |
C12 | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0151 (4) | 0.0028 (4) | −0.0016 (3) | 0.0001 (4) |
C13 | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0163 (5) | 0.0136 (4) | 0.0010 (4) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0005 (4) |
C14 | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0172 (5) | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
C15 | 0.0168 (5) | 0.0258 (6) | 0.0199 (5) | −0.0023 (4) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0046 (4) |
C16 | 0.0504 (9) | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0326 (7) | 0.0135 (6) | −0.0256 (7) | −0.0118 (6) |
C17 | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0249 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | −0.0036 (4) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0079 (5) |
O1—C7 | 1.2358 (13) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
O2—C4 | 1.3542 (13) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
O2—H1O2 | 0.87 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.4727 (14) |
O3—C11 | 1.3630 (13) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
O3—C15 | 1.4270 (14) | C9—C14 | 1.3939 (15) |
O4—C12 | 1.3780 (12) | C9—C10 | 1.3986 (15) |
O4—C16 | 1.4262 (15) | C10—C11 | 1.3871 (15) |
O5—C13 | 1.3611 (13) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
O5—C17 | 1.4262 (14) | C11—C12 | 1.4016 (15) |
N1—C7 | 1.3608 (14) | C12—C13 | 1.3957 (15) |
N1—N2 | 1.3797 (12) | C13—C14 | 1.3995 (15) |
N1—H1N1 | 0.874 (18) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
N2—C8 | 1.2821 (15) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.3971 (15) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.4004 (15) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C1—C7 | 1.4831 (14) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.3820 (15) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.3974 (15) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.3959 (15) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.3894 (15) | ||
C4—O2—H1O2 | 108.0 (14) | C10—C9—C8 | 120.44 (10) |
C11—O3—C15 | 116.49 (9) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.34 (10) |
C12—O4—C16 | 115.09 (9) | C11—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C13—O5—C17 | 117.23 (9) | C9—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C7—N1—N2 | 117.12 (9) | O3—C11—C10 | 124.72 (10) |
C7—N1—H1N1 | 122.6 (11) | O3—C11—C12 | 115.01 (9) |
N2—N1—H1N1 | 120.2 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.26 (10) |
C8—N2—N1 | 116.75 (9) | O4—C12—C13 | 119.62 (10) |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.72 (10) | O4—C12—C11 | 120.16 (9) |
C6—C1—C7 | 124.48 (10) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.17 (10) |
C2—C1—C7 | 116.77 (10) | O5—C13—C12 | 115.27 (9) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.09 (10) | O5—C13—C14 | 125.00 (10) |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.73 (10) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C9—C14—C13 | 119.54 (10) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.73 (10) | C9—C14—H14A | 120.2 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.1 | C13—C14—H14A | 120.2 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.1 | O3—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
O2—C4—C5 | 122.16 (10) | O3—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O2—C4—C3 | 118.03 (10) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.79 (10) | O3—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.01 (10) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.0 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.0 | O4—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.57 (10) | O4—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.7 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6A | 119.7 | O4—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O1—C7—N1 | 121.20 (10) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O1—C7—C1 | 120.61 (10) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 118.18 (9) | O5—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C9 | 119.29 (10) | O5—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
N2—C8—H8A | 120.4 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 120.4 | O5—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 120.90 (10) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 118.65 (10) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C7—N1—N2—C8 | 175.78 (10) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −176.91 (10) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.83 (17) | C15—O3—C11—C10 | 1.62 (16) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | 179.98 (10) | C15—O3—C11—C12 | −178.52 (10) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.52 (17) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | 178.62 (10) |
C2—C3—C4—O2 | 178.38 (10) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.23 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.91 (17) | C16—O4—C12—C13 | −111.02 (14) |
O2—C4—C5—C6 | −178.41 (10) | C16—O4—C12—C11 | 71.28 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.94 (16) | O3—C11—C12—O4 | −2.99 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.57 (17) | C10—C11—C12—O4 | 176.88 (10) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.80 (16) | O3—C11—C12—C13 | 179.33 (10) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | −179.80 (10) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.80 (17) |
N2—N1—C7—O1 | −6.63 (15) | C17—O5—C13—C12 | 178.33 (10) |
N2—N1—C7—C1 | 172.15 (9) | C17—O5—C13—C14 | −1.93 (16) |
C6—C1—C7—O1 | 167.40 (11) | O4—C12—C13—O5 | 4.06 (15) |
C2—C1—C7—O1 | −10.63 (15) | C11—C12—C13—O5 | −178.24 (10) |
C6—C1—C7—N1 | −11.39 (16) | O4—C12—C13—C14 | −175.69 (10) |
C2—C1—C7—N1 | 170.58 (10) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 2.00 (16) |
N1—N2—C8—C9 | 177.83 (9) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −0.90 (16) |
N2—C8—C9—C14 | −176.20 (10) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | 178.12 (10) |
N2—C8—C9—C10 | 2.83 (16) | O5—C13—C14—C9 | 179.12 (10) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | 2.10 (16) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −1.15 (16) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H1O2···O1i | 0.87 (2) | 1.87 (2) | 2.6646 (11) | 152 (2) |
O2—H1O2···N2i | 0.87 (2) | 2.56 (2) | 3.2381 (13) | 136.2 (18) |
N1—H1N1···O4ii | 0.874 (17) | 2.088 (17) | 2.8891 (12) | 152.0 (16) |
C6—H6A···O4ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.4116 (14) | 165 |
C16—H16B···Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.63 | 3.4572 (17) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y, −z+3/2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z+2; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H18N2O5 |
Mr | 330.33 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.4623 (8), 10.9202 (6), 19.5592 (10) |
V (Å3) | 3089.0 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.39 × 0.21 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.960, 0.979 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 20210, 4500, 3777 |
Rint | 0.028 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.109, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4500 |
No. of parameters | 228 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.32 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H1O2···O1i | 0.87 (2) | 1.87 (2) | 2.6646 (11) | 152 (2) |
O2—H1O2···N2i | 0.87 (2) | 2.56 (2) | 3.2381 (13) | 136.2 (18) |
N1—H1N1···O4ii | 0.874 (17) | 2.088 (17) | 2.8891 (12) | 152.0 (16) |
C6—H6A···O4ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.4116 (14) | 165 |
C16—H16B···Cg1iii | 0.96 | 2.63 | 3.4572 (17) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, y, −z+3/2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+3/2, −z+2; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
JH thanks the Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Commission on Higher Education, Ministry of Education, and the Graduate School, Prince of Songkla University, for financial support. The authors thank the Prince of Songkla University through the Crystal Materials Research Unit and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160.
References
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As part of our ongoing studies of benzohydrazide derivatives with possible antibacterial activities (Fun et al., 2011), we now report the synthesis and structure of the title compound, (I). The antibacterial activity of (I) will be reported elsewhere with other related benzohydrazide derivatives.
The molecule of the title benzohydrazide derivative (Fig. 1), C17H18N2O5, exists in a trans-configuration with respect to the C8═N2 bond [1.2821 (15) Å] and the torsion angle N1–N2–C8–C9 = 178.33 (10)°. The molecule is twisted with the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings being 19.41 (5)°. The middle fragment is slightly twisted which can be indicated by the torsion angle O1–C7–N1–N2 = -6.63 (15)°. The mean plane through this middle bridge (O1/C7/N1/N2/C8) makes the dihedral angles of 12.06 (6) and 8.39 (6)° with the planes of 4-hydroxyphenyl and 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl rings, respectively. The three methoxy groups of the 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl unit have two different orientations: the two meta methoxy groups (at atoms C11 and C13 positions) are co-planar with their attached benzene ring with torsion angles C15–O3–C11–C10 = 1.62 (16)° and C17–O5–C13–C12 = 178.33 (10)° whereas the para methoxy is (+)-syn-clinally attached at atom C12 with the torsion angle C16–O4–C12–C11 = 71.28 (15)°. Bond distances are of normal values (Allen et al., 1987) and are comparable with the related structures (Fun et al., 2011; Li & Ban, 2009; Zhang, 2011).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), the molecules are linked by N—H···O, O—H···N and O—H···O hydrogen bonds as well as with weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1) into sheets parallel to the ac plane. The crystal structure is stabilized by N—H···O, O—H···N, O—H···O hydrogen bonds, weak C—H···O and C—H···π interactions (Table 1).