metal-organic compounds
[2,2′-Bis(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)biphenyl-κ4N,O,O′,N′]bis(nitrato-κ2O,O′)cadmium
aSchool of Chemistry & Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: sxsdzrf@yahoo.com.cn
In the title compound, [Cd(NO3)2(C24H20N2O2)], the CdII ion is eight-coordinated by one ligand and two nitrate ions. There are C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions and π–π interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.319 (1) Å] in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For background to weak intermolecular interactions, see: Desiraju & Steiner (2001); Reinhoudt & Crego-Calama (2002); Frederik & Mikkel (2001). For the synthesis of the 2,2′-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)biphenol ligand, see: Oh et al. (2005). For C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π hydrogen bonds, see: Guo et al. (2005). For aromatic ring arrangements, see: Janiak (2000).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART-NT (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT-NT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT-NT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811039687/jh2323sup1.cif
contains datablocks 060610a, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811039687/jh2323Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared by adding 5 ml methanol solution of cadmium nitrate (0.3 mmol) to 10 ml methanol solution of L1 (Oh et al., 2005). The mixture was stirred for half an hour and filtered. The filtrate was slowly evaporated at room temperature to yield colorless block crystals suitable for X-ray analysis. Analysis calculated for C24H20CdN4O8: C 47.62, H 3.31, N 9.26%; found: C 48.06, H 3.09, N 9.49%.
Hydrogen atoms were included in calculated positions and refined with fixed thermal parameters riding on their parent atoms with C—H distances in the range of 0.93–0.97 Å, Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART-NT (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT-NT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT-NT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The thermal ellipsoid (30%) plot of coordination compound 1. Hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity. | |
Fig. 2. The hydrogen bonds of the title compound. Part of the hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity. | |
Fig. 3. The π-π interactions of the title compound. Part of the hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity. |
[Cd(NO3)2(C24H20N2O2)] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 604.84 | F(000) = 608 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.664 Mg m−3 |
a = 9.2216 (14) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.1064 (16) Å | Cell parameters from 4044 reflections |
c = 14.335 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–26.3° |
α = 73.723 (2)° | µ = 0.96 mm−1 |
β = 73.501 (2)° | T = 293 K |
γ = 75.199 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1207.0 (3) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4197 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3714 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.017 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.793, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −10→12 |
6126 measured reflections | l = −17→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.065 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0345P)2 + 0.1926P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4197 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
334 parameters | Δρmax = 0.35 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
[Cd(NO3)2(C24H20N2O2)] | γ = 75.199 (2)° |
Mr = 604.84 | V = 1207.0 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.2216 (14) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.1064 (16) Å | µ = 0.96 mm−1 |
c = 14.335 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 73.723 (2)° | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
β = 73.501 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4197 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3714 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.793, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.017 |
6126 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.025 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.065 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.35 e Å−3 |
4197 reflections | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
334 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cd1 | 0.81711 (2) | 0.308586 (19) | 0.326615 (13) | 0.03353 (8) | |
O1 | 0.74199 (19) | 0.35604 (18) | 0.16450 (12) | 0.0339 (4) | |
O2 | 0.5313 (2) | 0.4063 (2) | 0.34234 (12) | 0.0410 (4) | |
O3 | 1.0172 (3) | 0.2506 (3) | 0.41079 (19) | 0.0707 (7) | |
O4 | 0.8298 (3) | 0.3957 (2) | 0.47524 (16) | 0.0622 (6) | |
O5 | 1.0254 (4) | 0.3066 (4) | 0.5432 (2) | 0.1063 (11) | |
O6 | 0.8992 (2) | 0.0848 (2) | 0.27615 (15) | 0.0565 (5) | |
O7 | 1.0435 (2) | 0.2359 (2) | 0.19232 (17) | 0.0553 (5) | |
O8 | 1.0681 (3) | 0.0488 (2) | 0.14034 (17) | 0.0594 (6) | |
N1 | 0.8489 (2) | 0.5283 (2) | 0.23165 (15) | 0.0350 (5) | |
N2 | 0.6624 (2) | 0.1800 (2) | 0.45773 (15) | 0.0380 (5) | |
N3 | 0.9588 (4) | 0.3176 (3) | 0.4785 (2) | 0.0583 (7) | |
N4 | 1.0062 (3) | 0.1209 (2) | 0.20242 (18) | 0.0426 (6) | |
C1 | 0.8922 (3) | 0.6165 (3) | 0.2697 (2) | 0.0460 (7) | |
H1 | 0.9034 | 0.5875 | 0.3353 | 0.055* | |
C2 | 0.9203 (4) | 0.7463 (3) | 0.2163 (2) | 0.0530 (8) | |
H2 | 0.9484 | 0.8047 | 0.2453 | 0.064* | |
C3 | 0.9061 (4) | 0.7883 (3) | 0.1194 (2) | 0.0532 (8) | |
H3 | 0.9267 | 0.8752 | 0.0810 | 0.064* | |
C4 | 0.8610 (3) | 0.7004 (3) | 0.0791 (2) | 0.0441 (7) | |
H4 | 0.8495 | 0.7280 | 0.0136 | 0.053* | |
C5 | 0.8331 (3) | 0.5713 (2) | 0.13708 (17) | 0.0303 (5) | |
C6 | 0.7855 (3) | 0.4773 (3) | 0.09140 (18) | 0.0374 (6) | |
H6A | 0.6994 | 0.5291 | 0.0617 | 0.045* | |
H6B | 0.8703 | 0.4477 | 0.0388 | 0.045* | |
C7 | 0.6315 (3) | 0.2988 (3) | 0.14698 (17) | 0.0295 (5) | |
C8 | 0.6794 (3) | 0.1738 (3) | 0.11518 (19) | 0.0371 (6) | |
H8 | 0.7830 | 0.1312 | 0.1035 | 0.044* | |
C9 | 0.5704 (3) | 0.1131 (3) | 0.1011 (2) | 0.0438 (7) | |
H9 | 0.6005 | 0.0292 | 0.0798 | 0.053* | |
C10 | 0.4169 (3) | 0.1775 (3) | 0.1188 (2) | 0.0458 (7) | |
H10 | 0.3439 | 0.1362 | 0.1101 | 0.055* | |
C11 | 0.3717 (3) | 0.3021 (3) | 0.1490 (2) | 0.0417 (6) | |
H11 | 0.2682 | 0.3451 | 0.1593 | 0.050* | |
C12 | 0.4783 (3) | 0.3659 (3) | 0.16473 (18) | 0.0327 (5) | |
C13 | 0.4303 (3) | 0.5031 (3) | 0.19484 (18) | 0.0342 (6) | |
C14 | 0.3582 (3) | 0.6212 (3) | 0.1351 (2) | 0.0462 (7) | |
H14 | 0.3376 | 0.6124 | 0.0775 | 0.055* | |
C15 | 0.3169 (4) | 0.7502 (3) | 0.1589 (2) | 0.0572 (8) | |
H15 | 0.2674 | 0.8269 | 0.1184 | 0.069* | |
C16 | 0.3488 (4) | 0.7660 (3) | 0.2427 (2) | 0.0600 (9) | |
H16 | 0.3225 | 0.8537 | 0.2582 | 0.072* | |
C17 | 0.4200 (4) | 0.6515 (3) | 0.3039 (2) | 0.0520 (8) | |
H17 | 0.4408 | 0.6616 | 0.3610 | 0.062* | |
C18 | 0.4598 (3) | 0.5223 (3) | 0.27970 (18) | 0.0364 (6) | |
C19 | 0.4273 (3) | 0.3428 (3) | 0.4250 (2) | 0.0556 (8) | |
H19A | 0.3531 | 0.3146 | 0.4019 | 0.067* | |
H19B | 0.3715 | 0.4102 | 0.4656 | 0.067* | |
C20 | 0.5102 (3) | 0.2170 (3) | 0.48684 (19) | 0.0396 (6) | |
C21 | 0.4245 (4) | 0.1425 (3) | 0.5720 (2) | 0.0484 (7) | |
H21 | 0.3181 | 0.1703 | 0.5904 | 0.058* | |
C22 | 0.5004 (4) | 0.0263 (3) | 0.6289 (2) | 0.0558 (8) | |
H22 | 0.4457 | −0.0255 | 0.6864 | 0.067* | |
C23 | 0.6574 (4) | −0.0124 (3) | 0.5998 (2) | 0.0559 (8) | |
H23 | 0.7106 | −0.0901 | 0.6375 | 0.067* | |
C24 | 0.7342 (4) | 0.0652 (3) | 0.5147 (2) | 0.0483 (7) | |
H24 | 0.8405 | 0.0381 | 0.4950 | 0.058* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cd1 | 0.03440 (12) | 0.03312 (12) | 0.03341 (12) | −0.00985 (8) | −0.00953 (8) | −0.00311 (8) |
O1 | 0.0330 (9) | 0.0346 (10) | 0.0375 (10) | −0.0129 (8) | −0.0124 (7) | −0.0031 (8) |
O2 | 0.0371 (10) | 0.0485 (11) | 0.0298 (9) | −0.0054 (8) | −0.0068 (8) | −0.0004 (8) |
O3 | 0.0536 (14) | 0.0862 (19) | 0.0803 (17) | 0.0044 (13) | −0.0283 (12) | −0.0340 (15) |
O4 | 0.0686 (16) | 0.0581 (14) | 0.0603 (14) | −0.0142 (12) | −0.0097 (12) | −0.0170 (11) |
O5 | 0.140 (3) | 0.130 (3) | 0.084 (2) | −0.043 (2) | −0.077 (2) | −0.0106 (18) |
O6 | 0.0565 (13) | 0.0527 (13) | 0.0484 (12) | −0.0115 (10) | −0.0015 (10) | −0.0021 (10) |
O7 | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0477 (13) | 0.0888 (16) | −0.0089 (9) | −0.0126 (10) | −0.0299 (11) |
O8 | 0.0602 (14) | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0676 (14) | −0.0026 (10) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0276 (11) |
N1 | 0.0371 (12) | 0.0332 (12) | 0.0362 (12) | −0.0126 (9) | −0.0071 (9) | −0.0059 (9) |
N2 | 0.0389 (13) | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0375 (12) | −0.0099 (10) | −0.0086 (10) | −0.0036 (10) |
N3 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0621 (18) | 0.0519 (16) | −0.0240 (15) | −0.0273 (14) | −0.0038 (14) |
N4 | 0.0340 (13) | 0.0391 (14) | 0.0552 (15) | −0.0001 (10) | −0.0154 (11) | −0.0122 (12) |
C1 | 0.0556 (18) | 0.0448 (17) | 0.0446 (16) | −0.0167 (14) | −0.0133 (13) | −0.0126 (13) |
C2 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0402 (17) | 0.064 (2) | −0.0217 (15) | −0.0096 (16) | −0.0191 (15) |
C3 | 0.067 (2) | 0.0307 (16) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0194 (14) | −0.0097 (16) | −0.0023 (14) |
C4 | 0.0483 (17) | 0.0377 (16) | 0.0425 (16) | −0.0106 (13) | −0.0087 (13) | −0.0026 (12) |
C5 | 0.0261 (12) | 0.0291 (13) | 0.0325 (13) | −0.0054 (10) | −0.0027 (10) | −0.0058 (10) |
C6 | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0442 (16) | 0.0306 (13) | −0.0171 (12) | −0.0050 (11) | −0.0038 (11) |
C7 | 0.0332 (13) | 0.0299 (13) | 0.0278 (13) | −0.0101 (10) | −0.0100 (10) | −0.0036 (10) |
C8 | 0.0358 (14) | 0.0370 (15) | 0.0383 (15) | −0.0048 (12) | −0.0111 (11) | −0.0077 (12) |
C9 | 0.0568 (19) | 0.0344 (15) | 0.0475 (17) | −0.0107 (13) | −0.0202 (14) | −0.0103 (12) |
C10 | 0.0505 (18) | 0.0474 (17) | 0.0498 (17) | −0.0223 (14) | −0.0206 (14) | −0.0064 (14) |
C11 | 0.0369 (15) | 0.0463 (17) | 0.0456 (16) | −0.0109 (12) | −0.0163 (12) | −0.0064 (13) |
C12 | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0339 (14) | 0.0310 (13) | −0.0074 (11) | −0.0117 (10) | −0.0039 (10) |
C13 | 0.0300 (13) | 0.0358 (14) | 0.0357 (14) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0077 (11) | −0.0083 (11) |
C14 | 0.0464 (17) | 0.0492 (18) | 0.0416 (16) | 0.0049 (14) | −0.0190 (13) | −0.0116 (13) |
C15 | 0.067 (2) | 0.0442 (18) | 0.0501 (19) | 0.0137 (15) | −0.0201 (16) | −0.0095 (14) |
C16 | 0.080 (2) | 0.0361 (17) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0022 (16) | −0.0112 (17) | −0.0180 (15) |
C17 | 0.068 (2) | 0.0483 (18) | 0.0407 (16) | −0.0039 (15) | −0.0151 (14) | −0.0162 (14) |
C18 | 0.0333 (14) | 0.0407 (15) | 0.0323 (14) | −0.0045 (11) | −0.0071 (11) | −0.0063 (11) |
C19 | 0.0441 (17) | 0.0459 (18) | 0.0545 (19) | −0.0027 (14) | 0.0040 (14) | 0.0030 (14) |
C20 | 0.0494 (17) | 0.0372 (15) | 0.0316 (14) | −0.0114 (13) | −0.0048 (12) | −0.0085 (11) |
C21 | 0.0533 (18) | 0.0525 (18) | 0.0381 (16) | −0.0193 (15) | 0.0021 (13) | −0.0126 (14) |
C22 | 0.083 (2) | 0.0518 (19) | 0.0320 (16) | −0.0274 (17) | −0.0073 (15) | −0.0001 (13) |
C23 | 0.080 (2) | 0.0466 (18) | 0.0416 (17) | −0.0201 (17) | −0.0256 (16) | 0.0081 (14) |
C24 | 0.0497 (17) | 0.0452 (17) | 0.0478 (17) | −0.0114 (14) | −0.0185 (14) | 0.0025 (14) |
Cd1—N1 | 2.298 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.386 (3) |
Cd1—N2 | 2.305 (2) | C7—C12 | 1.387 (3) |
Cd1—O3 | 2.349 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.388 (4) |
Cd1—O6 | 2.438 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
Cd1—O1 | 2.4960 (16) | C9—C10 | 1.381 (4) |
Cd1—O7 | 2.516 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
Cd1—O2 | 2.5355 (18) | C10—C11 | 1.372 (4) |
Cd1—O4 | 2.564 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O1—C7 | 1.402 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.402 (4) |
O1—C6 | 1.433 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O2—C18 | 1.403 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.490 (4) |
O2—C19 | 1.406 (3) | C13—C18 | 1.392 (4) |
O3—N3 | 1.256 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.395 (4) |
O4—N3 | 1.254 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.372 (4) |
O5—N3 | 1.216 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O6—N4 | 1.265 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.373 (4) |
O7—N4 | 1.253 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
O8—N4 | 1.229 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.382 (4) |
N1—C5 | 1.341 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.353 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.377 (4) |
N2—C20 | 1.331 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
N2—C24 | 1.354 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.498 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.369 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.368 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.387 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.379 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (4) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.372 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.364 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.500 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | ||
N1—Cd1—N2 | 146.09 (8) | C4—C5—C6 | 118.2 (2) |
N1—Cd1—O3 | 101.09 (9) | O1—C6—C5 | 111.3 (2) |
N2—Cd1—O3 | 92.68 (9) | O1—C6—H6A | 109.4 |
N1—Cd1—O6 | 128.60 (7) | C5—C6—H6A | 109.4 |
N2—Cd1—O6 | 81.38 (7) | O1—C6—H6B | 109.4 |
O3—Cd1—O6 | 90.97 (8) | C5—C6—H6B | 109.4 |
N1—Cd1—O1 | 68.38 (6) | H6A—C6—H6B | 108.0 |
N2—Cd1—O1 | 113.32 (7) | C8—C7—C12 | 122.3 (2) |
O3—Cd1—O1 | 147.49 (7) | C8—C7—O1 | 118.4 (2) |
O6—Cd1—O1 | 74.91 (6) | C12—C7—O1 | 119.4 (2) |
N1—Cd1—O7 | 81.60 (7) | C7—C8—C9 | 119.0 (2) |
N2—Cd1—O7 | 131.70 (7) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.5 |
O3—Cd1—O7 | 79.53 (8) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.5 |
O6—Cd1—O7 | 51.57 (7) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.9 (3) |
O1—Cd1—O7 | 68.70 (6) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.1 |
N1—Cd1—O2 | 85.15 (7) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.1 |
N2—Cd1—O2 | 66.24 (7) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.4 (3) |
O3—Cd1—O2 | 143.64 (7) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
O6—Cd1—O2 | 113.14 (7) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.8 |
O1—Cd1—O2 | 68.10 (5) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.3 (3) |
O7—Cd1—O2 | 136.72 (6) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
N1—Cd1—O4 | 86.65 (7) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.3 |
N2—Cd1—O4 | 78.09 (7) | C7—C12—C11 | 117.1 (2) |
O3—Cd1—O4 | 51.22 (8) | C7—C12—C13 | 121.3 (2) |
O6—Cd1—O4 | 135.23 (7) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.5 (2) |
O1—Cd1—O4 | 149.86 (7) | C18—C13—C14 | 116.9 (2) |
O7—Cd1—O4 | 125.77 (7) | C18—C13—C12 | 122.8 (2) |
O2—Cd1—O4 | 94.10 (7) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.2 (2) |
C7—O1—C6 | 115.83 (18) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.8 (3) |
C7—O1—Cd1 | 125.97 (13) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.1 |
C6—O1—Cd1 | 116.20 (14) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.1 |
C18—O2—C19 | 113.6 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.0 (3) |
C18—O2—Cd1 | 128.07 (15) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
C19—O2—Cd1 | 118.32 (16) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
N3—O3—Cd1 | 101.28 (18) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.0 (3) |
N3—O4—Cd1 | 90.90 (17) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N4—O6—Cd1 | 96.57 (16) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N4—O7—Cd1 | 93.15 (16) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.6 (3) |
C5—N1—C1 | 117.9 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
C5—N1—Cd1 | 122.44 (16) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.2 |
C1—N1—Cd1 | 119.62 (18) | C17—C18—C13 | 121.8 (2) |
C20—N2—C24 | 117.8 (2) | C17—C18—O2 | 119.3 (2) |
C20—N2—Cd1 | 124.93 (18) | C13—C18—O2 | 118.9 (2) |
C24—N2—Cd1 | 116.98 (18) | O2—C19—C20 | 110.9 (2) |
O5—N3—O4 | 122.5 (3) | O2—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
O5—N3—O3 | 121.1 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
O4—N3—O3 | 116.4 (3) | O2—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
O8—N4—O7 | 120.7 (2) | C20—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
O8—N4—O6 | 121.5 (2) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.0 |
O7—N4—O6 | 117.8 (2) | N2—C20—C21 | 122.5 (3) |
N1—C1—C2 | 123.1 (3) | N2—C20—C19 | 119.1 (2) |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.5 | C21—C20—C19 | 118.4 (3) |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.5 | C22—C21—C20 | 118.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.5 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.7 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.7 | C23—C22—C21 | 119.4 (3) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.4 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.3 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C24—C23—C22 | 118.9 (3) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.2 (3) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.6 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 | C22—C23—H23 | 120.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 | N2—C24—C23 | 122.9 (3) |
N1—C5—C4 | 121.9 (2) | N2—C24—H24 | 118.5 |
N1—C5—C6 | 119.9 (2) | C23—C24—H24 | 118.5 |
N1—Cd1—O1—C7 | −151.15 (19) | O3—Cd1—N2—C24 | −30.7 (2) |
N2—Cd1—O1—C7 | −7.90 (19) | O6—Cd1—N2—C24 | 59.9 (2) |
O3—Cd1—O1—C7 | 132.55 (19) | O1—Cd1—N2—C24 | 129.28 (19) |
O6—Cd1—O1—C7 | 65.53 (18) | O7—Cd1—N2—C24 | 47.7 (2) |
O7—Cd1—O1—C7 | 119.66 (18) | O2—Cd1—N2—C24 | 180.0 (2) |
O2—Cd1—O1—C7 | −57.64 (17) | O4—Cd1—N2—C24 | −80.1 (2) |
O4—Cd1—O1—C7 | −115.03 (19) | Cd1—O4—N3—O5 | −175.6 (3) |
N1—Cd1—O1—C6 | 12.00 (16) | Cd1—O4—N3—O3 | 4.6 (3) |
N2—Cd1—O1—C6 | 155.25 (16) | Cd1—O3—N3—O5 | 175.1 (3) |
O3—Cd1—O1—C6 | −64.3 (2) | Cd1—O3—N3—O4 | −5.1 (3) |
O6—Cd1—O1—C6 | −131.32 (17) | Cd1—O7—N4—O8 | 167.7 (2) |
O7—Cd1—O1—C6 | −77.19 (16) | Cd1—O7—N4—O6 | −9.6 (2) |
O2—Cd1—O1—C6 | 105.51 (17) | Cd1—O6—N4—O8 | −167.3 (2) |
O4—Cd1—O1—C6 | 48.1 (2) | Cd1—O6—N4—O7 | 9.9 (2) |
N1—Cd1—O2—C18 | 21.51 (19) | C5—N1—C1—C2 | 0.0 (4) |
N2—Cd1—O2—C18 | −177.1 (2) | Cd1—N1—C1—C2 | 176.9 (2) |
O3—Cd1—O2—C18 | 123.6 (2) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.0 (5) |
O6—Cd1—O2—C18 | −108.6 (2) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.4 (5) |
O1—Cd1—O2—C18 | −47.12 (19) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.9 (5) |
O7—Cd1—O2—C18 | −50.8 (2) | C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.6 (4) |
O4—Cd1—O2—C18 | 107.8 (2) | Cd1—N1—C5—C4 | −176.28 (19) |
N1—Cd1—O2—C19 | −155.9 (2) | C1—N1—C5—C6 | 179.9 (2) |
N2—Cd1—O2—C19 | 5.5 (2) | Cd1—N1—C5—C6 | 3.1 (3) |
O3—Cd1—O2—C19 | −53.8 (3) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.1 (4) |
O6—Cd1—O2—C19 | 74.0 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −179.5 (3) |
O1—Cd1—O2—C19 | 135.5 (2) | C7—O1—C6—C5 | 150.6 (2) |
O7—Cd1—O2—C19 | 131.8 (2) | Cd1—O1—C6—C5 | −14.3 (3) |
O4—Cd1—O2—C19 | −69.6 (2) | N1—C5—C6—O1 | 8.1 (3) |
N1—Cd1—O3—N3 | 79.4 (2) | C4—C5—C6—O1 | −172.5 (2) |
N2—Cd1—O3—N3 | −69.5 (2) | C6—O1—C7—C8 | 106.3 (2) |
O6—Cd1—O3—N3 | −150.9 (2) | Cd1—O1—C7—C8 | −90.5 (2) |
O1—Cd1—O3—N3 | 146.34 (17) | C6—O1—C7—C12 | −75.6 (3) |
O7—Cd1—O3—N3 | 158.5 (2) | Cd1—O1—C7—C12 | 87.6 (2) |
O2—Cd1—O3—N3 | −17.6 (3) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.4 (4) |
O4—Cd1—O3—N3 | 2.88 (17) | O1—C7—C8—C9 | 177.6 (2) |
N1—Cd1—O4—N3 | −109.93 (18) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (4) |
N2—Cd1—O4—N3 | 100.52 (18) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.8 (4) |
O3—Cd1—O4—N3 | −2.83 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.3 (4) |
O6—Cd1—O4—N3 | 36.0 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −0.1 (4) |
O1—Cd1—O4—N3 | −143.23 (16) | O1—C7—C12—C11 | −178.1 (2) |
O7—Cd1—O4—N3 | −32.8 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C13 | −177.5 (2) |
O2—Cd1—O4—N3 | 165.18 (17) | O1—C7—C12—C13 | 4.6 (3) |
N1—Cd1—O6—N4 | 23.7 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.9 (4) |
N2—Cd1—O6—N4 | −173.92 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 178.3 (2) |
O3—Cd1—O6—N4 | −81.35 (16) | C7—C12—C13—C18 | −58.0 (4) |
O1—Cd1—O6—N4 | 68.99 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C18 | 124.7 (3) |
O7—Cd1—O6—N4 | −5.57 (14) | C7—C12—C13—C14 | 119.2 (3) |
O2—Cd1—O6—N4 | 126.62 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −58.0 (4) |
O4—Cd1—O6—N4 | −110.62 (16) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.5 (4) |
N1—Cd1—O7—N4 | −151.69 (16) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −177.9 (3) |
N2—Cd1—O7—N4 | 21.10 (19) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.1 (5) |
O3—Cd1—O7—N4 | 105.31 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.1 (5) |
O6—Cd1—O7—N4 | 5.59 (14) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.6 (5) |
O1—Cd1—O7—N4 | −81.70 (15) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.0 (5) |
O2—Cd1—O7—N4 | −78.05 (18) | C16—C17—C18—O2 | −179.7 (3) |
O4—Cd1—O7—N4 | 128.63 (15) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 0.0 (4) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C5 | −107.9 (2) | C12—C13—C18—C17 | 177.3 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C5 | 139.97 (19) | C14—C13—C18—O2 | 179.6 (2) |
O6—Cd1—N1—C5 | 39.7 (2) | C12—C13—C18—O2 | −3.0 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C5 | −7.88 (17) | C19—O2—C18—C17 | 82.6 (3) |
O7—Cd1—N1—C5 | 62.46 (19) | Cd1—O2—C18—C17 | −94.9 (3) |
O2—Cd1—N1—C5 | −76.23 (19) | C19—O2—C18—C13 | −97.0 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C5 | −170.63 (19) | Cd1—O2—C18—C13 | 85.4 (3) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C1 | 75.3 (2) | C18—O2—C19—C20 | 178.1 (2) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C1 | −36.8 (2) | Cd1—O2—C19—C20 | −4.2 (3) |
O6—Cd1—N1—C1 | −137.1 (2) | C24—N2—C20—C21 | −0.3 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C1 | 175.3 (2) | Cd1—N2—C20—C21 | −173.7 (2) |
O7—Cd1—N1—C1 | −114.3 (2) | C24—N2—C20—C19 | −179.5 (3) |
O2—Cd1—N1—C1 | 107.0 (2) | Cd1—N2—C20—C19 | 7.0 (4) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C1 | 12.6 (2) | O2—C19—C20—N2 | −1.2 (4) |
N1—Cd1—N2—C20 | 28.3 (3) | O2—C19—C20—C21 | 179.5 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N2—C20 | 142.8 (2) | N2—C20—C21—C22 | 0.5 (4) |
O6—Cd1—N2—C20 | −126.6 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 179.7 (3) |
O1—Cd1—N2—C20 | −57.2 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.1 (5) |
O7—Cd1—N2—C20 | −138.85 (19) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −0.4 (5) |
O2—Cd1—N2—C20 | −6.54 (19) | C20—N2—C24—C23 | −0.3 (4) |
O4—Cd1—N2—C20 | 93.4 (2) | Cd1—N2—C24—C23 | 173.7 (2) |
N1—Cd1—N2—C24 | −145.19 (19) | C22—C23—C24—N2 | 0.6 (5) |
Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the N2/C20–C24 and C7–C12 rings ,respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6B···C4 | 0.97 | 2.67 | 3.278 (4) | 121 |
C11—H11···O7i | 0.93 | 2.46 | 3.119 (3) | 128 |
C15—H15···O8ii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.286 (4) | 137 |
C19—H19B···O4iii | 0.97 | 2.49 | 3.411 (4) | 159 |
C1—H1···O5iv | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.317 (4) | 136 |
C23—H23···O3v | 0.93 | 2.64 | 3.330 (4) | 131 |
C17—H17···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.736 (3) | 137 |
C22—H22···Cg3vi | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.693 (3) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (v) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cd(NO3)2(C24H20N2O2)] |
Mr | 604.84 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.2216 (14), 10.1064 (16), 14.335 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 73.723 (2), 73.501 (2), 75.199 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1207.0 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.96 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.793, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6126, 4197, 3714 |
Rint | 0.017 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.025, 0.065, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 4197 |
No. of parameters | 334 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.35, −0.45 |
Computer programs: SMART-NT (Bruker, 1998), SAINT-NT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the N2/C20–C24 and C7–C12 rings ,respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6B···C4 | 0.97 | 2.67 | 3.278 (4) | 120.8 |
C11—H11···O7i | 0.93 | 2.46 | 3.119 (3) | 127.8 |
C15—H15···O8ii | 0.93 | 2.54 | 3.286 (4) | 137.1 |
C19—H19B···O4iii | 0.97 | 2.49 | 3.411 (4) | 159.2 |
C1—H1···O5iv | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.317 (4) | 136.3 |
C23—H23···O3v | 0.93 | 2.64 | 3.330 (4) | 131.3 |
C17—H17···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.736 (3) | 137 |
C22—H22···Cg3vi | 0.93 | 2.90 | 3.693 (3) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y+1, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (v) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (vi) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Normal University (ZR1012) and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Shanxi Normal University (No. 833114).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In the past few years, there has been increasing interest in the study of weak intermolecular interactions, because of their important roles played in the various fields of chemistry and biochemistry, such as crystal engineering, supramolecular chemistry, molecular recognition and self-assembly of molecules (Desiraju et al., 2001). Utilization of supramolecular architecture via non-covalent interactions is a vigorous field involving in the creation of new functional materials and is a powerful tool for particular structure formations (Reinhoudt et al., 2002). Within the field of supramolecular chemistry, the non-covalent linkage of p-electron donating molecules to a p-deficient acceptor moiety through hydrogen bond and/or cooperative aromatic interactions (Frederik et al., 2001) has attracted much attention in recent years. Recently, we have synthesized a coordination compound, namely [Cd(L1)(NO3)2], (L1 = 2,2'-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)biphenol), which is constructed through non-covalent interactions.
The title compound crystallizes in triclinic space group P-1. The asymmetrical unit of the unit cell contains one Cd(II) ion, one ligand L1 and two nitrate ions, as shown in Fig. 1. Each Cd(II) ion is eight-coordinated with four oxygen atoms from the two coordinated nitrate ions, two nitrogen and two oxygen atoms from the ligand L1. The compound is then constructed into three-dimensional supramolecular structure through hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions. There are two kinds of hydrogen bonds (as shown in Fig. 2), C—H···O (H···O 2.460 (5)–2.895 (0) Å, O···O 3.118 (9)–3.412 (0) Å) and C—H···π (H···C 2.895 (0) Å, C···C 3.843 (1) Å) respectively, which is in good agreement with values reported in literature (Guo et al., 2005). Both face-to-face and edge-to-face aromatic rings arrangements exist in compound, as shown in Fig. 3. For the face-to-face arrangement, the dihedral angle is 0.186° and the centroid-centroid distance is 3.319 (1) Å, within the effective distance 3.3–3.8 Å (Janiak, 2000). As for the edge-to-face arrangement, the dihedral angle is 107.41° and H···cg' 2.900 (1) Å, C···cg' 3.693 (4) Å, C—H···cg' 144.04°, where C—H is from pyridine ring, and cg' is the centroid of the phenol ring.