metal-organic compounds
(RS)-Tricarbonyl(η4-1,3-diacetoxy-5,5-dimethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene)iron(0)
aDepartment für Chemie der Universität zu Köln, Greinstrasse 4, 50939 Köln, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: schmalz@uni-koeln.de
In the title compound, [Fe(C12H16O4)(CO)3], the diene moiety of the molecule is virtually planar, with a C—C—C—C torsion angle of −1.4 (2)°. The six-membered ring exhibits a boat conformation, with torsion angles of 46.2 (2) and 46.5 (3)° for a double-bond and the two attached Csp3 atoms. The Fe atom is coordinated to all four of the diene C atoms, with bond lengths between 2.041 (2) and 2.117 (2) Å. The Fe(CO)3 tripod adopts a conformation with one CO ligand eclipsing the Csp3—Csp3 single bond.
Related literature
For a short overview of CO as a signaling molecule and of CO-releasing molecules (CO-RMs), see: Choi & Otterbein (2002); Johnson et al. (2003); Alberto & Motterlini (2007); Mann & Motterlini (2007). For a very recent review of the biological activity of carbon monoxide gas and CO-RMs, see: Motterlini & Otterbein (2010). For the first use of the title compound as a CO-RM, see: Romanski et al. (2011). For a known synthesis of this molecule in racemic form, see: Boháč et al. (1996). For a description of the Cambridge Structural Database, see: Allen (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SCHAKAL99 (Keller, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811041298/rk2295sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811041298/rk2295Isup2.hkl
The title compound C15H16FeO7 was prepared in good yield by thermal complexation of 5,5–dimethylcyclohexa–1,3–diene–1,3–diyl diacetate with Fe2(CO)9 in toluene. In a dry, argon flushed 50 ml flask 1.34 mmol of 5,5–dimethylcyclohexa–1,3–diene–1,3–diyl diacetate and 4.13 mmol of Fe2(CO)9 were heated in 20 ml of dry toluene to 314 K for 4.5 h (Fig. 2). The solvent was evaporated and the crude mixture was purified by
(silica gel, ethylacetate/cyclohexane = 1:15) to give 1.10 mmol (82%) of the desired complex as a yellow oil that solidified after several weeks at 255 K. A portion of the complex was recrystallized by diffusion of a methanolic solution of the complex into water. Colourless crystals were obtained from the yellow oil.All Hydrogen atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and refined with using riding model with C—H = 0.95Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH, C—H = 0.99Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH2, C—H = 0.98Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3.
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SCHAKAL99 (Keller, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).[Fe(C12H16O4)(CO)3] | F(000) = 752 |
Mr = 364.13 | Dx = 1.490 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 15588 reflections |
a = 10.9977 (6) Å | θ = 2.0–27.0° |
b = 11.9586 (5) Å | µ = 0.96 mm−1 |
c = 13.0364 (5) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 108.739 (3)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1623.63 (13) Å3 | 0.3 × 0.15 × 0.07 mm |
Z = 4 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3538 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine–focus sealed tube | 2814 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.059 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (PLATON; Spek, 2009) | h = −14→13 |
Tmin = 0.700, Tmax = 0.931 | k = −14→15 |
15588 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.078 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0353P)2 + 0.1094P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3538 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
212 parameters | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.62 e Å−3 |
[Fe(C12H16O4)(CO)3] | V = 1623.63 (13) Å3 |
Mr = 364.13 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.9977 (6) Å | µ = 0.96 mm−1 |
b = 11.9586 (5) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 13.0364 (5) Å | 0.3 × 0.15 × 0.07 mm |
β = 108.739 (3)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3538 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (PLATON; Spek, 2009) | 2814 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.700, Tmax = 0.931 | Rint = 0.059 |
15588 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.078 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
3538 reflections | Δρmin = −0.62 e Å−3 |
212 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R–factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R–factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R–factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R–factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R–factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Fe1 | 0.66661 (3) | 0.30437 (2) | 0.424274 (19) | 0.01185 (9) | |
O1 | 0.94976 (13) | 0.27963 (10) | 0.43516 (10) | 0.0147 (3) | |
O2 | 0.86658 (15) | 0.20345 (11) | 0.26861 (10) | 0.0227 (3) | |
O3 | 0.68135 (13) | 0.47430 (10) | 0.60010 (9) | 0.0141 (3) | |
O4 | 0.86120 (14) | 0.57754 (12) | 0.67162 (11) | 0.0229 (3) | |
O5 | 0.41698 (15) | 0.28056 (11) | 0.46063 (11) | 0.0204 (3) | |
O6 | 0.75961 (16) | 0.08729 (12) | 0.52412 (12) | 0.0301 (4) | |
O7 | 0.57537 (14) | 0.24054 (12) | 0.19457 (10) | 0.0220 (3) | |
C1 | 0.84627 (19) | 0.35591 (15) | 0.42037 (14) | 0.0126 (4) | |
C2 | 0.8298 (2) | 0.38305 (15) | 0.52183 (14) | 0.0142 (4) | |
H2 | 0.8865 | 0.3589 | 0.5898 | 0.017* | |
C3 | 0.72175 (19) | 0.44864 (15) | 0.51032 (14) | 0.0127 (4) | |
C4 | 0.64858 (19) | 0.47985 (15) | 0.40352 (13) | 0.0123 (4) | |
H4 | 0.5576 | 0.4736 | 0.3789 | 0.015* | |
C5 | 0.72083 (19) | 0.52401 (15) | 0.32899 (14) | 0.0141 (4) | |
C6 | 0.8340 (2) | 0.44474 (15) | 0.33460 (14) | 0.0152 (4) | |
H6A | 0.8193 | 0.4087 | 0.2633 | 0.018* | |
H6B | 0.9147 | 0.4883 | 0.3523 | 0.018* | |
C7 | 0.6296 (2) | 0.53454 (16) | 0.21245 (14) | 0.0180 (4) | |
H7A | 0.5586 | 0.5847 | 0.2110 | 0.027* | |
H7B | 0.5955 | 0.4606 | 0.1856 | 0.027* | |
H7C | 0.6765 | 0.5650 | 0.1663 | 0.027* | |
C8 | 0.7709 (2) | 0.64176 (16) | 0.37013 (16) | 0.0202 (5) | |
H8A | 0.6988 | 0.6890 | 0.3720 | 0.030* | |
H8B | 0.8126 | 0.6750 | 0.3213 | 0.030* | |
H8C | 0.8331 | 0.6360 | 0.4432 | 0.030* | |
C9 | 0.9517 (2) | 0.20967 (15) | 0.35318 (15) | 0.0174 (4) | |
C10 | 1.0733 (2) | 0.14411 (19) | 0.38555 (17) | 0.0262 (5) | |
H10A | 1.0677 | 0.0849 | 0.3323 | 0.039* | |
H10B | 1.0869 | 0.1106 | 0.4570 | 0.039* | |
H10C | 1.1453 | 0.1937 | 0.3887 | 0.039* | |
C11 | 0.7642 (2) | 0.53864 (15) | 0.67896 (14) | 0.0153 (4) | |
C12 | 0.7140 (2) | 0.55145 (17) | 0.77265 (14) | 0.0194 (5) | |
H12A | 0.6339 | 0.5944 | 0.7496 | 0.029* | |
H12B | 0.7777 | 0.5909 | 0.8318 | 0.029* | |
H12C | 0.6977 | 0.4774 | 0.7977 | 0.029* | |
C13 | 0.5151 (2) | 0.29061 (15) | 0.44952 (14) | 0.0148 (4) | |
C14 | 0.7219 (2) | 0.17132 (17) | 0.48471 (15) | 0.0186 (5) | |
C15 | 0.6127 (2) | 0.26595 (16) | 0.28408 (15) | 0.0157 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Fe1 | 0.01399 (17) | 0.01153 (15) | 0.01009 (14) | 0.00017 (12) | 0.00396 (11) | −0.00037 (10) |
O1 | 0.0157 (8) | 0.0155 (7) | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0044 (6) | 0.0049 (6) | −0.0016 (5) |
O2 | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0251 (8) | 0.0161 (7) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0034 (6) | −0.0063 (6) |
O3 | 0.0159 (8) | 0.0169 (7) | 0.0107 (6) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0061 (5) | −0.0034 (5) |
O4 | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0266 (8) | 0.0235 (7) | −0.0063 (7) | 0.0088 (6) | −0.0079 (6) |
O5 | 0.0189 (9) | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0205 (7) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0083 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
O6 | 0.0403 (11) | 0.0190 (9) | 0.0315 (8) | 0.0094 (8) | 0.0124 (8) | 0.0088 (7) |
O7 | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0271 (8) | 0.0131 (7) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0032 (6) | −0.0037 (6) |
C1 | 0.0101 (11) | 0.0124 (10) | 0.0141 (9) | 0.0013 (8) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0006 (7) |
C2 | 0.0142 (11) | 0.0138 (10) | 0.0128 (9) | −0.0026 (8) | 0.0019 (8) | −0.0025 (7) |
C3 | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0109 (10) | 0.0127 (9) | −0.0035 (8) | 0.0062 (8) | −0.0036 (7) |
C4 | 0.0108 (11) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0131 (9) | −0.0037 (8) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0016 (7) |
C5 | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0134 (10) | 0.0139 (9) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0060 (8) | 0.0007 (7) |
C6 | 0.0163 (12) | 0.0156 (10) | 0.0144 (9) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0060 (8) | −0.0001 (7) |
C7 | 0.0204 (12) | 0.0198 (11) | 0.0155 (9) | 0.0033 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | 0.0036 (8) |
C8 | 0.0229 (13) | 0.0160 (11) | 0.0246 (11) | −0.0028 (9) | 0.0115 (9) | 0.0002 (8) |
C9 | 0.0233 (13) | 0.0142 (11) | 0.0171 (10) | 0.0022 (9) | 0.0098 (9) | −0.0005 (8) |
C10 | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0272 (12) | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0099 (10) | 0.0075 (10) | −0.0038 (9) |
C11 | 0.0189 (12) | 0.0124 (10) | 0.0129 (9) | 0.0026 (8) | 0.0030 (8) | −0.0010 (7) |
C12 | 0.0244 (13) | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0137 (9) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0076 (9) | −0.0044 (8) |
C13 | 0.0207 (12) | 0.0128 (10) | 0.0102 (9) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0039 (8) | −0.0013 (7) |
C14 | 0.0203 (12) | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0150 (9) | −0.0026 (9) | 0.0081 (8) | −0.0033 (8) |
C15 | 0.0154 (12) | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0200 (10) | −0.0006 (8) | 0.0081 (9) | 0.0016 (8) |
Fe1—C15 | 1.7907 (19) | C4—C5 | 1.533 (2) |
Fe1—C14 | 1.793 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
Fe1—C13 | 1.807 (2) | C5—C7 | 1.533 (3) |
Fe1—C3 | 2.0410 (18) | C5—C8 | 1.544 (3) |
Fe1—C2 | 2.0632 (19) | C5—C6 | 1.547 (3) |
Fe1—C1 | 2.086 (2) | C6—H6A | 0.9900 |
Fe1—C4 | 2.1171 (18) | C6—H6B | 0.9900 |
O1—C9 | 1.363 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
O1—C1 | 1.423 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
O2—C9 | 1.197 (2) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
O3—C11 | 1.370 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9800 |
O3—C3 | 1.413 (2) | C8—H8B | 0.9800 |
O4—C11 | 1.195 (2) | C8—H8C | 0.9800 |
O5—C13 | 1.140 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.490 (3) |
O6—C14 | 1.144 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
O7—C15 | 1.147 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.429 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.517 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.501 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.416 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C15—Fe1—C14 | 100.09 (9) | Fe1—C4—H4 | 90.6 |
C15—Fe1—C13 | 98.05 (9) | C4—C5—C7 | 110.43 (16) |
C14—Fe1—C13 | 92.40 (9) | C4—C5—C8 | 107.07 (14) |
C15—Fe1—C3 | 136.08 (8) | C7—C5—C8 | 108.42 (15) |
C14—Fe1—C3 | 120.64 (8) | C4—C5—C6 | 109.38 (15) |
C13—Fe1—C3 | 96.05 (8) | C7—C5—C6 | 110.93 (14) |
C15—Fe1—C2 | 133.11 (8) | C8—C5—C6 | 110.52 (17) |
C14—Fe1—C2 | 91.64 (8) | C1—C6—C5 | 110.10 (15) |
C13—Fe1—C2 | 126.85 (8) | C1—C6—H6A | 109.6 |
C3—Fe1—C2 | 39.62 (7) | C5—C6—H6A | 109.6 |
C15—Fe1—C1 | 93.24 (8) | C1—C6—H6B | 109.6 |
C14—Fe1—C1 | 94.73 (8) | C5—C6—H6B | 109.6 |
C13—Fe1—C1 | 165.38 (8) | H6A—C6—H6B | 108.2 |
C3—Fe1—C1 | 69.34 (7) | C5—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
C2—Fe1—C1 | 40.28 (7) | C5—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
C15—Fe1—C4 | 97.89 (8) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
C14—Fe1—C4 | 160.13 (8) | C5—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C13—Fe1—C4 | 93.41 (8) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C3—Fe1—C4 | 39.77 (7) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C2—Fe1—C4 | 69.75 (7) | C5—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
C1—Fe1—C4 | 75.79 (7) | C5—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C9—O1—C1 | 120.04 (15) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
C11—O3—C3 | 115.66 (15) | C5—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C2 | 110.73 (15) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O1—C1—C6 | 115.27 (15) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.04 (16) | O2—C9—O1 | 123.76 (18) |
O1—C1—Fe1 | 122.01 (12) | O2—C9—C10 | 126.38 (17) |
C2—C1—Fe1 | 69.01 (11) | O1—C9—C10 | 109.86 (17) |
C6—C1—Fe1 | 111.37 (13) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 112.72 (16) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—Fe1 | 69.33 (11) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—Fe1 | 70.71 (11) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 123.6 | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 123.6 | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
Fe1—C2—H2 | 128.1 | O4—C11—O3 | 123.65 (17) |
C2—C3—O3 | 121.22 (16) | O4—C11—C12 | 126.61 (18) |
C2—C3—C4 | 116.78 (16) | O3—C11—C12 | 109.74 (17) |
O3—C3—C4 | 121.78 (17) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—Fe1 | 71.05 (11) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
O3—C3—Fe1 | 121.47 (12) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—Fe1 | 73.01 (10) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.86 (17) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—Fe1 | 67.22 (10) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—Fe1 | 112.09 (12) | O5—C13—Fe1 | 176.88 (16) |
C3—C4—H4 | 121.1 | O6—C14—Fe1 | 178.7 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.1 | O7—C15—Fe1 | 178.33 (18) |
C9—O1—C1—C2 | 153.86 (16) | C14—Fe1—C3—O3 | −67.18 (18) |
C9—O1—C1—C6 | −64.1 (2) | C13—Fe1—C3—O3 | 29.24 (16) |
C9—O1—C1—Fe1 | 76.28 (18) | C2—Fe1—C3—O3 | −115.62 (19) |
C15—Fe1—C1—C2 | 172.64 (12) | C1—Fe1—C3—O3 | −150.23 (16) |
C14—Fe1—C1—C2 | −86.95 (12) | C4—Fe1—C3—O3 | 117.3 (2) |
C13—Fe1—C1—C2 | 32.0 (3) | C15—Fe1—C3—C4 | 20.20 (17) |
C3—Fe1—C1—C2 | 34.07 (11) | C14—Fe1—C3—C4 | 175.53 (12) |
C4—Fe1—C1—C2 | 75.32 (11) | C13—Fe1—C3—C4 | −88.06 (12) |
C15—Fe1—C1—C6 | 56.35 (13) | C2—Fe1—C3—C4 | 127.08 (16) |
C14—Fe1—C1—C6 | 156.76 (13) | C1—Fe1—C3—C4 | 92.47 (12) |
C13—Fe1—C1—C6 | −84.3 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −46.2 (2) |
C3—Fe1—C1—C6 | −82.22 (13) | O3—C3—C4—C5 | 139.23 (17) |
C2—Fe1—C1—C6 | −116.29 (17) | Fe1—C3—C4—C5 | −103.85 (15) |
C4—Fe1—C1—C6 | −40.97 (12) | C2—C3—C4—Fe1 | 57.69 (15) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −174.00 (16) | O3—C3—C4—Fe1 | −116.92 (17) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 46.5 (3) | C15—Fe1—C4—C3 | −166.01 (12) |
Fe1—C1—C2—C3 | −56.50 (14) | C14—Fe1—C4—C3 | −11.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—Fe1 | −117.50 (14) | C13—Fe1—C4—C3 | 95.37 (12) |
C6—C1—C2—Fe1 | 102.98 (17) | C2—Fe1—C4—C3 | −32.83 (11) |
C15—Fe1—C2—C3 | 114.62 (13) | C1—Fe1—C4—C3 | −74.64 (11) |
C14—Fe1—C2—C3 | −139.90 (11) | C15—Fe1—C4—C5 | −53.89 (14) |
C13—Fe1—C2—C3 | −45.67 (14) | C14—Fe1—C4—C5 | 100.7 (2) |
C1—Fe1—C2—C3 | 124.71 (15) | C13—Fe1—C4—C5 | −152.51 (13) |
C4—Fe1—C2—C3 | 32.95 (10) | C3—Fe1—C4—C5 | 112.12 (18) |
C15—Fe1—C2—C1 | −10.09 (16) | C2—Fe1—C4—C5 | 79.29 (13) |
C14—Fe1—C2—C1 | 95.39 (11) | C1—Fe1—C4—C5 | 37.48 (13) |
C13—Fe1—C2—C1 | −170.38 (11) | C3—C4—C5—C7 | 170.42 (16) |
C3—Fe1—C2—C1 | −124.71 (15) | Fe1—C4—C5—C7 | 95.38 (15) |
C4—Fe1—C2—C1 | −91.76 (11) | C3—C4—C5—C8 | −71.7 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—O3 | 173.19 (16) | Fe1—C4—C5—C8 | −146.77 (13) |
Fe1—C2—C3—O3 | 115.93 (16) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 48.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.4 (2) | Fe1—C4—C5—C6 | −26.98 (18) |
Fe1—C2—C3—C4 | −58.71 (15) | O1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.32 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—Fe1 | 57.27 (14) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | −40.5 (2) |
C11—O3—C3—C2 | 64.8 (2) | Fe1—C1—C6—C5 | 37.17 (18) |
C11—O3—C3—C4 | −120.82 (19) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −6.0 (2) |
C11—O3—C3—Fe1 | 150.55 (14) | C7—C5—C6—C1 | −128.02 (16) |
C15—Fe1—C3—C2 | −106.89 (14) | C8—C5—C6—C1 | 111.68 (17) |
C14—Fe1—C3—C2 | 48.44 (14) | C1—O1—C9—O2 | −4.1 (3) |
C13—Fe1—C3—C2 | 144.86 (11) | C1—O1—C9—C10 | 176.09 (16) |
C1—Fe1—C3—C2 | −34.61 (10) | C3—O3—C11—O4 | 4.5 (3) |
C4—Fe1—C3—C2 | −127.08 (16) | C3—O3—C11—C12 | −175.53 (15) |
C15—Fe1—C3—O3 | 137.49 (15) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Fe(C12H16O4)(CO)3] |
Mr | 364.13 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.9977 (6), 11.9586 (5), 13.0364 (5) |
β (°) | 108.739 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1623.63 (13) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.96 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.15 × 0.07 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (PLATON; Spek, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.700, 0.931 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15588, 3538, 2814 |
Rint | 0.059 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.078, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3538 |
No. of parameters | 212 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.66, −0.62 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998), DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SCHAKAL99 (Keller, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (FOR 630) and the Fonds der chemischen Industrie (doctorate stipend to SR).
References
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In recent years, CO has been recognized as an important signaling molecule (Choi & Otterbein, 2002). As CO is a toxic gas with a low bioavailability, an alternative way for its delivery is attractive and CO–releasing molecules (CO–RMs) proofed to be suitable tools (Johnson et al., 2003; Alberto & Motterlini, 2007; Mann & Motterlini, 2007). CO–RMs as well as CO gas have successfully been used in various biological model systems to induce a broad scope of effects (Motterlini & Otterbein, 2010). In the context of our work we used acyloxy–diene iron carbonyl complexes as enzymatically–triggered CO–RMs (ET–CORMs) representing a new class of CO–RMs. The biological evaluation of the title compound showed that it efficiently inhibits iNOS in murine macrophage cell line RAW264.7 and is to the best of our knowledge the most potent CO–RMs ever studied in this type of assay (Romanski et al., 2011). Originally the complex was used as a precursor for non–racemic iron carbonyl complexes by exchange of one CO ligand with a chiral phosphinite and separation of the resulting diastereomers (Boháč et al., 1996). The C—C and Fe—C bond length of the diene fit in with the already published dienylester ironcaronyl complex (Romanski et al., 2011) and the data of the CSD database (Allen, 2002). In comparison to non–complexed dienes the inner bond of the diene system is noticeably shorter while the C═C are significantly longer. The contraction of the C—C single bond of the diene is most distinct in the case of the diacetoxy substituted title compound. Despite the electronic dissymmetry of the diene unit, the diene–Fe(CO)3 substructure is virtually symmetric (Fig. 1).