organic compounds
(E)-1-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)-2-[1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethylidene]hydrazine
aCrystal Materials Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, and bX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: suchada.c@psu.ac.th
The title compound, C14H11N5O6, was obtained from the condensation reaction of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine and 2-nitroacetophenone. The molecule displays an E conformation about the C=N double bond and an intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond generates an S(6) ring motif. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 7.84 (6)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.6447 (8) Å] into a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2011); Shan et al. (2003). For background to and the physiological and biological activity of hydrozones, see: Bendre et al. (1998); Nakamura & Goto (1996); Rollas & Küçükgüzel (2007); Singh et al. (2005); Yacorb (1999). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811042620/rz2643sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811042620/rz2643Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811042620/rz2643Isup3.cml
The title compound was synthesized by dissolving 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (0.40 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol (10.00 ml), and H2SO4 (98%, 0.50 ml) was slowly added with stirring. 2-Nitroacetophenone (0.27 ml, 2 mmol) was then added to the solution with continuous stirring. The solution was refluxed for 1 h yielding a yellow solid, which was filtered off and washed with methanol. Yellow block-shaped single crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray
were recrystalized from ethanol by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature over several days. M.p. 443–444 K.All H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with d(N—H) = 0.88 Å, d(C—H) = 0.93 Å for aromatic and 0.96 Å for CH3 atoms. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq of the
for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq for the remaining H atoms. A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C14H11N5O6 | F(000) = 712 |
Mr = 345.28 | Dx = 1.574 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point = 443–444 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 11.9313 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 4244 reflections |
b = 8.6700 (7) Å | θ = 1.9–30.0° |
c = 15.2363 (9) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
β = 112.455 (5)° | T = 100 K |
V = 1456.61 (19) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.13 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4244 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 3361 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.033 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.951, Tmax = 0.984 | k = −9→12 |
16360 measured reflections | l = −21→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0493P)2 + 0.498P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4244 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
227 parameters | Δρmax = 0.35 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
C14H11N5O6 | V = 1456.61 (19) Å3 |
Mr = 345.28 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.9313 (9) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 8.6700 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 15.2363 (9) Å | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.13 mm |
β = 112.455 (5)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4244 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 3361 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.951, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.033 |
16360 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.110 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.35 e Å−3 |
4244 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
227 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 120.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 1.32132 (8) | 0.59779 (12) | 0.77977 (6) | 0.0221 (2) | |
O2 | 1.14527 (9) | 0.70362 (12) | 0.74461 (6) | 0.0233 (2) | |
O3 | 1.44309 (8) | 0.36901 (13) | 0.55130 (7) | 0.0265 (2) | |
O4 | 1.33701 (8) | 0.39821 (12) | 0.40099 (6) | 0.0229 (2) | |
O5 | 0.76820 (8) | 0.73691 (11) | 0.30121 (6) | 0.0191 (2) | |
O6 | 0.87386 (8) | 0.93847 (12) | 0.29701 (6) | 0.0200 (2) | |
N1 | 1.01173 (9) | 0.76742 (13) | 0.56858 (7) | 0.0166 (2) | |
H1 | 1.0252 | 0.7860 | 0.6283 | 0.020* | |
N2 | 0.91649 (9) | 0.83451 (13) | 0.49714 (7) | 0.0160 (2) | |
N3 | 1.22384 (9) | 0.64213 (13) | 0.72129 (7) | 0.0168 (2) | |
N4 | 1.35479 (9) | 0.42076 (13) | 0.48519 (7) | 0.0168 (2) | |
N5 | 0.79296 (9) | 0.87393 (13) | 0.31434 (7) | 0.0147 (2) | |
C1 | 1.09536 (10) | 0.68522 (15) | 0.54842 (8) | 0.0145 (2) | |
C2 | 1.19951 (11) | 0.62140 (14) | 0.62097 (8) | 0.0143 (2) | |
C3 | 1.28425 (10) | 0.53651 (14) | 0.59994 (8) | 0.0151 (2) | |
H3A | 1.3523 | 0.4966 | 0.6483 | 0.018* | |
C4 | 1.26628 (10) | 0.51219 (15) | 0.50638 (8) | 0.0151 (2) | |
C5 | 1.16558 (11) | 0.57308 (15) | 0.43212 (8) | 0.0170 (2) | |
H5A | 1.1555 | 0.5560 | 0.3693 | 0.020* | |
C6 | 1.08201 (11) | 0.65806 (16) | 0.45296 (8) | 0.0171 (2) | |
H6A | 1.0153 | 0.6987 | 0.4037 | 0.021* | |
C7 | 0.83449 (11) | 0.89627 (15) | 0.52181 (8) | 0.0152 (2) | |
C8 | 0.73396 (10) | 0.97562 (15) | 0.44578 (8) | 0.0156 (2) | |
C9 | 0.71612 (10) | 0.97024 (14) | 0.34927 (8) | 0.0143 (2) | |
C10 | 0.62471 (11) | 1.04965 (15) | 0.27935 (9) | 0.0182 (3) | |
H10A | 0.6165 | 1.0430 | 0.2163 | 0.022* | |
C11 | 0.54516 (11) | 1.13956 (16) | 0.30456 (10) | 0.0207 (3) | |
H11A | 0.4835 | 1.1942 | 0.2585 | 0.025* | |
C12 | 0.55861 (11) | 1.14699 (17) | 0.39886 (10) | 0.0214 (3) | |
H12A | 0.5048 | 1.2056 | 0.4159 | 0.026* | |
C13 | 0.65176 (11) | 1.06765 (16) | 0.46806 (9) | 0.0192 (3) | |
H13A | 0.6600 | 1.0757 | 0.5311 | 0.023* | |
C14 | 0.83892 (12) | 0.89321 (17) | 0.62186 (9) | 0.0212 (3) | |
H14A | 0.8708 | 0.7959 | 0.6507 | 0.032* | |
H14B | 0.7586 | 0.9067 | 0.6209 | 0.032* | |
H14C | 0.8902 | 0.9750 | 0.6578 | 0.032* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0217 (4) | 0.0283 (6) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0035 (3) | 0.0030 (4) |
O2 | 0.0306 (5) | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0165 (4) | 0.0090 (4) | 0.0126 (4) | 0.0021 (4) |
O3 | 0.0211 (4) | 0.0347 (6) | 0.0202 (5) | 0.0117 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0004 (4) |
O4 | 0.0234 (4) | 0.0294 (6) | 0.0170 (4) | 0.0045 (4) | 0.0091 (4) | −0.0032 (4) |
O5 | 0.0240 (4) | 0.0140 (5) | 0.0189 (4) | −0.0013 (4) | 0.0079 (4) | −0.0031 (3) |
O6 | 0.0177 (4) | 0.0241 (5) | 0.0204 (4) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0098 (3) | 0.0028 (4) |
N1 | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0121 (4) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0059 (4) | 0.0001 (4) |
N2 | 0.0165 (4) | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0141 (4) | 0.0026 (4) | 0.0053 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
N3 | 0.0218 (5) | 0.0157 (6) | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0074 (4) | 0.0019 (4) |
N4 | 0.0160 (4) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0177 (5) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0070 (4) | −0.0014 (4) |
N5 | 0.0150 (4) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0113 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
C1 | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0130 (6) | 0.0147 (5) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0067 (4) | −0.0006 (4) |
C2 | 0.0178 (5) | 0.0138 (6) | 0.0116 (5) | −0.0004 (4) | 0.0060 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
C3 | 0.0156 (5) | 0.0140 (6) | 0.0151 (5) | −0.0008 (4) | 0.0053 (4) | 0.0013 (4) |
C4 | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0073 (4) | −0.0005 (4) |
C5 | 0.0193 (5) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0133 (5) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0065 (4) | −0.0008 (5) |
C6 | 0.0183 (5) | 0.0192 (7) | 0.0128 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0047 (4) | −0.0003 (5) |
C7 | 0.0186 (5) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0011 (4) | 0.0091 (4) | −0.0011 (4) |
C8 | 0.0155 (5) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0182 (5) | −0.0016 (4) | 0.0078 (4) | −0.0018 (4) |
C9 | 0.0135 (5) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0183 (5) | −0.0013 (4) | 0.0070 (4) | −0.0026 (4) |
C10 | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0175 (7) | 0.0182 (5) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0040 (4) | −0.0016 (5) |
C11 | 0.0149 (5) | 0.0167 (7) | 0.0263 (6) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0030 (5) | −0.0016 (5) |
C12 | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0303 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0102 (5) | −0.0051 (5) |
C13 | 0.0190 (5) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0118 (5) | −0.0035 (5) |
C14 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0262 (8) | 0.0172 (6) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0121 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
O1—N3 | 1.2259 (13) | C5—C6 | 1.3710 (17) |
O2—N3 | 1.2424 (14) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
O3—N4 | 1.2309 (14) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
O4—N4 | 1.2332 (13) | C7—C8 | 1.4807 (17) |
O5—N5 | 1.2220 (14) | C7—C14 | 1.5051 (16) |
O6—N5 | 1.2284 (13) | C8—C13 | 1.4029 (16) |
N1—C1 | 1.3535 (15) | C8—C9 | 1.4037 (16) |
N1—N2 | 1.3672 (14) | C9—C10 | 1.3824 (17) |
N1—H1 | 0.8766 | C10—C11 | 1.3909 (18) |
N2—C7 | 1.2909 (15) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N3—C2 | 1.4539 (14) | C11—C12 | 1.3849 (19) |
N4—C4 | 1.4521 (15) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
N5—C9 | 1.4812 (15) | C12—C13 | 1.3874 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.4210 (16) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.4224 (16) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.3835 (16) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.3744 (16) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.4014 (16) | ||
C1—N1—N2 | 120.26 (10) | C5—C6—H6A | 119.4 |
C1—N1—H1 | 118.2 | C1—C6—H6A | 119.4 |
N2—N1—H1 | 121.0 | N2—C7—C8 | 116.26 (10) |
C7—N2—N1 | 115.88 (10) | N2—C7—C14 | 123.38 (11) |
O1—N3—O2 | 122.46 (10) | C8—C7—C14 | 120.34 (10) |
O1—N3—C2 | 118.58 (10) | C13—C8—C9 | 115.60 (11) |
O2—N3—C2 | 118.96 (10) | C13—C8—C7 | 120.47 (11) |
O3—N4—O4 | 123.16 (10) | C9—C8—C7 | 123.89 (11) |
O3—N4—C4 | 119.00 (10) | C10—C9—C8 | 123.37 (11) |
O4—N4—C4 | 117.84 (10) | C10—C9—N5 | 114.72 (10) |
O5—N5—O6 | 124.63 (10) | C8—C9—N5 | 121.88 (10) |
O5—N5—C9 | 117.57 (10) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.14 (12) |
O6—N5—C9 | 117.73 (10) | C9—C10—H10A | 120.4 |
N1—C1—C6 | 121.03 (11) | C11—C10—H10A | 120.4 |
N1—C1—C2 | 121.97 (10) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.46 (12) |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.01 (11) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.72 (10) | C10—C11—H11A | 120.3 |
C3—C2—N3 | 116.05 (10) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.47 (12) |
C1—C2—N3 | 122.23 (10) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.92 (11) | C13—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.5 | C12—C13—C8 | 121.95 (12) |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.5 | C12—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.71 (11) | C8—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
C3—C4—N4 | 118.41 (10) | C7—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—N4 | 119.88 (10) | C7—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.37 (11) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.3 | C7—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.3 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.27 (11) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—N2—C7 | 172.81 (11) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.48 (19) |
N2—N1—C1—C6 | −4.25 (18) | N1—N2—C7—C8 | 177.22 (10) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | 176.20 (11) | N1—N2—C7—C14 | −1.52 (18) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.52 (11) | N2—C7—C8—C13 | −169.40 (12) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.04 (18) | C14—C7—C8—C13 | 9.39 (18) |
N1—C1—C2—N3 | −0.93 (19) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | 8.14 (18) |
C6—C1—C2—N3 | 179.51 (11) | C14—C7—C8—C9 | −173.07 (12) |
O1—N3—C2—C3 | 7.08 (17) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.25 (18) |
O2—N3—C2—C3 | −172.76 (11) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −177.40 (12) |
O1—N3—C2—C1 | −172.51 (12) | C13—C8—C9—N5 | −177.90 (11) |
O2—N3—C2—C1 | 7.65 (18) | C7—C8—C9—N5 | 4.45 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.68 (19) | O5—N5—C9—C10 | −96.72 (13) |
N3—C2—C3—C4 | 179.74 (11) | O6—N5—C9—C10 | 80.43 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.00 (19) | O5—N5—C9—C8 | 81.58 (14) |
C2—C3—C4—N4 | −178.99 (11) | O6—N5—C9—C8 | −101.27 (13) |
O3—N4—C4—C3 | −0.47 (18) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.28 (19) |
O4—N4—C4—C3 | 179.19 (11) | N5—C9—C10—C11 | 177.99 (11) |
O3—N4—C4—C5 | 179.54 (12) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.39 (19) |
O4—N4—C4—C5 | −0.81 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.1 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.6 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.1 (2) |
N4—C4—C5—C6 | 179.41 (12) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.45 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.2 (2) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 178.18 (12) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.09 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2 | 0.88 | 1.94 | 2.6026 (13) | 131 |
C10—H10A···O4i | 0.93 | 2.42 | 3.2313 (16) | 146 |
C12—H12A···O4ii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.4353 (18) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x−1, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H11N5O6 |
Mr | 345.28 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.9313 (9), 8.6700 (7), 15.2363 (9) |
β (°) | 112.455 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1456.61 (19) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.16 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.951, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 16360, 4244, 3361 |
Rint | 0.033 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.110, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 4244 |
No. of parameters | 227 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.35, −0.28 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2 | 0.88 | 1.94 | 2.6026 (13) | 131 |
C10—H10A···O4i | 0.93 | 2.42 | 3.2313 (16) | 146 |
C12—H12A···O4ii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.4353 (18) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x−1, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
BN and PJ thank the Crystal Materials Research Unit, Prince of Songkla University, for financial support. The authors thank the Prince of Songkla University and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160. Mr Teerasak Anantapong, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, is acknowledged for the bacterial assay.
References
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Hydrazones exhibit physiological and biological activities in the treatment of several diseases with anticonvulsant, antidepressant, analgesic, antiinflammatory, antiplatelet, antimalarial, antimicrobial, antimycobacterial, antitumor, vasodilator, antiviral, antischistosomiasis (Singh et al., 2005; Rollas & Küçükgüzel, 2007) and tyrosinase inhibitory properties (Bendre et al., 1998). Furthermore, they were used in engineering and analytical studies for aldehydes and ketones sampling (Yacorb, 1999) and analysis of protein carbonyls (Nakamura & Goto, 1996). These interesting activities have led us to synthesize the title hydrazone derivative (I). It was screened for antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Our results found that (I) is inactive for these tests. Herein we report the synthesis and crystal structure of (I).
The whole molecule of (I) (Fig. 1), C14H11N5O6, is not planar and exists in an E configuration with respect to the ethylidene C═N double bond [1.2905 (15) Å] with the torsion angle N1–N2–C7–C8 = 177.22 (10)°. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 7.84 (6)°. The middle ethylidenehydrazine fragment (C7/C14/N1/N2) is planar with the r.m.s deviation of 0.0047 (1) Å. This middle C/C/N/N plane makes the dihedral angles of 11.28 (8) and 9.78 (8)° with the C1–C6 and C8–C13 benzene rings, respectively. The two nitro groups of 2,4-dinitrophenyl are co-planar with the bound benzene ring with the r.m.s. deviation of 0.0369 (1) Å for the twelve non H-atoms. However the nitro group of the 2-nitrophenyl tilts away from its bound benzene ring with the dihedral angle of 81.19 (7)° between the C9/N5/O5/O6 plane and C8–C13 benzene ring. This orientation is caused by the steric interaction between the hydrazine and nitro group. An intramolecular N1—H1···O2 hydrogen bond between the hydrazone-NH and the ortho nitro group (Fig. 1 and Table 1) generates an S(6) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). The bond distances are within the expected range (Allen et al., 1987) and are comparable with those of related structures (Fun et al., 2011; Shan et al., 2003).
In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into a three-dimensional network (Fig. 2) enforced by π···π stacking interactions (Cg1···Cg2 i = 3.6447 (8) Å; Cg1 and Cg2 are the centroids of C1–C6 and C8–C13 benzenre rings, respectively; symmetry code: (i) 2 - x, 2 - y, 1 - z). Short C···O (2.9999 (15) Å] contacts are also observed.