organic compounds
N-(4,6-Dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine
aChemistry and Environmental Division, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, England, bSchool of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, England, cDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Egypt, dDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and eChemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
In the title compound, C13H12N4S, an amino N atom is connected to a 1,3-benzothiazole fused-ring system and a dimethyl-substituted pyrimidine ring, these components being aligned [interplanar dihedral angle = 1.9 (1)°]. The secondary amino N atom forms an intermolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bond to an N atom of the fused ring of an adjacent molecule, generating a centrosymmetric cyclic hydrogen-bonded dimer [graph set R22(8)].
Related literature
For the structure of N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine, see: Mohamed et al. (2011). For graph-set analysis, see: Etter et al. (1990).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT; data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811044631/zs2156sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044631/zs2156Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811044631/zs2156Isup3.cml
2-(1,3-Benzothiazol-2-yl)guanidine (0.05 mol) was heated in acetylacetone solution (0.10 mol, approx. 10 ml) in the presence of a few drops of acetic acid at 473 K for 1 h. The mixture was cooled and the product was collected and recrystalized from ethanol to give the title compound (m.p. 513 K) in 85% yield.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H, 0.95 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C). The amino H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map, and was freely refined. The reflections (-1 2 3) and (0 1 2) were omitted because to bad agreement.Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); data reduction: DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of C13H12N4S at the 70% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. |
C13H12N4S | F(000) = 536 |
Mr = 256.34 | Dx = 1.444 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 513 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.7608 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 2630 reflections |
b = 8.5154 (2) Å | θ = 2.9–27.5° |
c = 20.6503 (9) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
β = 97.237 (2)° | T = 120 K |
V = 1179.39 (7) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.24 × 0.14 × 0.08 mm |
Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer | 2704 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker–Nonius FR591 rotating anode | 2100 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.061 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 3.1° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −11→10 |
Tmin = 0.940, Tmax = 0.980 | l = −25→26 |
11943 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0525P)2 + 0.7927P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2704 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
169 parameters | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
C13H12N4S | V = 1179.39 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 256.34 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.7608 (2) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 8.5154 (2) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 20.6503 (9) Å | 0.24 × 0.14 × 0.08 mm |
β = 97.237 (2)° |
Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer | 2704 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2100 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.940, Tmax = 0.980 | Rint = 0.061 |
11943 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
2704 reflections | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
169 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.47670 (7) | 0.76071 (6) | 0.65817 (3) | 0.01754 (17) | |
N1 | 0.6118 (2) | 0.55355 (17) | 0.58054 (8) | 0.0158 (4) | |
N2 | 0.2981 (2) | 0.64918 (19) | 0.53944 (9) | 0.0170 (4) | |
H2 | 0.305 (4) | 0.586 (3) | 0.5054 (13) | 0.034 (7)* | |
N3 | −0.0130 (2) | 0.71820 (18) | 0.48927 (8) | 0.0165 (4) | |
N4 | 0.1226 (2) | 0.83658 (18) | 0.59065 (8) | 0.0167 (4) | |
C1 | 0.7100 (3) | 0.6766 (2) | 0.68212 (10) | 0.0167 (4) | |
C2 | 0.8414 (3) | 0.7057 (2) | 0.73865 (10) | 0.0203 (5) | |
H2A | 0.8097 | 0.7796 | 0.7702 | 0.024* | |
C3 | 1.0194 (3) | 0.6232 (2) | 0.74717 (10) | 0.0226 (5) | |
H3 | 1.1108 | 0.6402 | 0.7854 | 0.027* | |
C4 | 1.0668 (3) | 0.5154 (2) | 0.70042 (10) | 0.0215 (5) | |
H4 | 1.1898 | 0.4602 | 0.7075 | 0.026* | |
C5 | 0.9374 (3) | 0.4875 (2) | 0.64396 (10) | 0.0184 (4) | |
H5 | 0.9708 | 0.4147 | 0.6122 | 0.022* | |
C6 | 0.7561 (3) | 0.5692 (2) | 0.63488 (10) | 0.0160 (4) | |
C7 | 0.4608 (3) | 0.6453 (2) | 0.58687 (10) | 0.0152 (4) | |
C8 | 0.1274 (3) | 0.7392 (2) | 0.54049 (10) | 0.0150 (4) | |
C9 | −0.3381 (3) | 0.7869 (2) | 0.43244 (11) | 0.0201 (4) | |
H9A | −0.2945 | 0.7105 | 0.4017 | 0.030* | |
H9B | −0.3627 | 0.8884 | 0.4105 | 0.030* | |
H9C | −0.4611 | 0.7497 | 0.4479 | 0.030* | |
C10 | −0.1786 (3) | 0.8053 (2) | 0.48952 (10) | 0.0168 (4) | |
C11 | −0.2001 (3) | 0.9088 (2) | 0.54009 (10) | 0.0181 (4) | |
H11 | −0.3180 | 0.9694 | 0.5400 | 0.022* | |
C12 | −0.0455 (3) | 0.9217 (2) | 0.59088 (10) | 0.0168 (4) | |
C13 | −0.0551 (3) | 1.0316 (2) | 0.64689 (11) | 0.0217 (5) | |
H13A | 0.0326 | 0.9934 | 0.6851 | 0.032* | |
H13B | −0.1924 | 1.0371 | 0.6573 | 0.032* | |
H13C | −0.0117 | 1.1364 | 0.6351 | 0.032* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0175 (3) | 0.0186 (3) | 0.0166 (3) | 0.00010 (19) | 0.0027 (2) | −0.00291 (19) |
N1 | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0166 (9) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0007 (6) |
N2 | 0.0170 (9) | 0.0173 (8) | 0.0163 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0008 (7) | −0.0029 (7) |
N3 | 0.0158 (8) | 0.0159 (8) | 0.0181 (9) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0016 (7) |
N4 | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0145 (8) | 0.0181 (9) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0051 (7) | 0.0009 (7) |
C1 | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0165 (9) | 0.0153 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0040 (8) | 0.0017 (8) |
C2 | 0.0241 (11) | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0152 (11) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0048 (9) | −0.0002 (8) |
C3 | 0.0240 (11) | 0.0272 (11) | 0.0153 (11) | −0.0037 (9) | −0.0021 (9) | 0.0023 (8) |
C4 | 0.0188 (10) | 0.0229 (10) | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0016 (8) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0044 (9) |
C5 | 0.0212 (10) | 0.0164 (9) | 0.0180 (11) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
C6 | 0.0179 (10) | 0.0145 (9) | 0.0153 (10) | −0.0035 (7) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0022 (8) |
C7 | 0.0168 (10) | 0.0131 (9) | 0.0160 (10) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0027 (8) | −0.0001 (7) |
C8 | 0.0160 (9) | 0.0129 (9) | 0.0167 (11) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0047 (8) | 0.0014 (7) |
C9 | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0208 (10) | 0.0203 (11) | −0.0001 (8) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0012 (8) |
C10 | 0.0175 (9) | 0.0133 (9) | 0.0201 (11) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0044 (8) | 0.0042 (8) |
C11 | 0.0164 (10) | 0.0166 (9) | 0.0222 (11) | 0.0021 (8) | 0.0060 (8) | 0.0039 (8) |
C12 | 0.0199 (10) | 0.0131 (9) | 0.0184 (11) | −0.0033 (7) | 0.0065 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
C13 | 0.0233 (11) | 0.0188 (10) | 0.0238 (12) | −0.0001 (8) | 0.0068 (9) | −0.0030 (8) |
S1—C1 | 1.746 (2) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
S1—C7 | 1.762 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.387 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.305 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
N1—C6 | 1.397 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.401 (3) |
N2—C7 | 1.378 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
N2—C8 | 1.388 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.502 (3) |
N2—H2 | 0.89 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9800 |
N3—C8 | 1.342 (3) | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
N3—C10 | 1.343 (2) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
N4—C8 | 1.330 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.388 (3) |
N4—C12 | 1.349 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.389 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.397 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.496 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9800 |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C13—H13B | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.399 (3) | C13—H13C | 0.9800 |
C1—S1—C7 | 88.04 (9) | N1—C7—S1 | 116.81 (14) |
C7—N1—C6 | 109.77 (16) | N2—C7—S1 | 122.68 (15) |
C7—N2—C8 | 126.35 (18) | N4—C8—N3 | 127.80 (18) |
C7—N2—H2 | 115.6 (16) | N4—C8—N2 | 117.28 (17) |
C8—N2—H2 | 118.1 (16) | N3—C8—N2 | 114.91 (17) |
C8—N3—C10 | 115.50 (17) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.5 |
C8—N4—C12 | 116.16 (17) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.59 (18) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—S1 | 110.06 (15) | C10—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—S1 | 128.35 (16) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 117.85 (19) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 121.1 | N3—C10—C11 | 121.32 (18) |
C1—C2—H2A | 121.1 | N3—C10—C9 | 117.08 (18) |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.07 (19) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.60 (18) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 118.60 (18) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 120.7 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.16 (19) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.7 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.4 | N4—C12—C11 | 120.60 (18) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.4 | N4—C12—C13 | 117.25 (18) |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.41 (19) | C11—C12—C13 | 122.14 (18) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.8 | C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.8 | C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—N1 | 115.32 (17) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.92 (18) | C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C5 | 124.76 (18) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—N2 | 120.51 (18) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C7—S1—C1—C6 | −0.08 (15) | C8—N2—C7—S1 | −0.8 (3) |
C7—S1—C1—C2 | 179.4 (2) | C1—S1—C7—N1 | −0.22 (16) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.8 (3) | C1—S1—C7—N2 | 179.59 (17) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.75 (16) | C12—N4—C8—N3 | 1.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.6 (3) | C12—N4—C8—N2 | −179.41 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (3) | C10—N3—C8—N4 | −0.8 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (3) | C10—N3—C8—N2 | −179.65 (16) |
C2—C1—C6—N1 | −179.22 (17) | C7—N2—C8—N4 | 3.1 (3) |
S1—C1—C6—N1 | 0.3 (2) | C7—N2—C8—N3 | −177.90 (17) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.4 (3) | C8—N3—C10—C11 | −0.4 (3) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.93 (15) | C8—N3—C10—C9 | 179.09 (17) |
C7—N1—C6—C1 | −0.5 (2) | N3—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
C7—N1—C6—C5 | 179.94 (18) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −179.04 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.3 (3) | C8—N4—C12—C11 | −1.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | 179.82 (18) | C8—N4—C12—C13 | 179.75 (17) |
C6—N1—C7—N2 | −179.37 (17) | C10—C11—C12—N4 | 0.6 (3) |
C6—N1—C7—S1 | 0.4 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 179.24 (18) |
C8—N2—C7—N1 | 179.05 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···N1i | 0.89 (3) | 2.27 (3) | 3.142 (2) | 168 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C13H12N4S |
Mr | 256.34 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.7608 (2), 8.5154 (2), 20.6503 (9) |
β (°) | 97.237 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1179.39 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.14 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker–Nonius Roper CCD camera on κ-goniostat diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.940, 0.980 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11943, 2704, 2100 |
Rint | 0.061 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.651 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.126, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 2704 |
No. of parameters | 169 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.29, −0.46 |
Computer programs: , DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT (Hooft, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···N1i | 0.89 (3) | 2.27 (3) | 3.142 (2) | 168 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The use of the EPSRC X-ray crystallographic facilities at the University of Southampton, England, is gratefully acknowledged. We thank Manchester Metropolitan University, Sohag University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
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In an earlier study, we reported the structure of N-(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-amine (Mohamed et al., 2011). The benzimidazole portion of that molecule was replaced by a benzothiazole unit in the present study, giving the title compound C13H12N4S (Scheme I). In this molecule, an amino N atom is connected to a benzothiazole fused-ring system and a dimethyl-substituted pyrimidine ring, these being aligned [inter-ring dihedral angle, 1.9 (1)°] (Fig. 1). The amino N atom forms an intermolecular N—H···N hydrogen bond to the N atom of the fused-ring of an adjacent molecule (Table 1) to generate a centrosymmetric cyclic hydrogen-bonded dimer [graph set R</i<>22(8) (Etter et al., 1990)].