organic compounds
4-Chloroanilinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Keene State College, 229 Main Street, Keene, NH 03435-2001, USA, bDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India, and cDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, 574 199, India
*Correspondence e-mail: jjasinski@keene.edu
In the 6H7ClN+·C7H7O3S−, the cations and anions are linked via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into double chains in [101]. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯π-ring interactions link these chains into layers parallel to the ac plane.
of the title salt, CRelated literature
For background literature concerning molecular–ionic compounds, see: Czupinski et al. (2002); Katrusiak & Szafranski (2006). For related structures, see: Chanawanno et al. (2009); Chantrapromma et al. (2010); Collier et al. (2006); Fun et al. (2010); Kobkeatthawin et al. (2009); Li et al. (2005); Lin, (2010); Rahmouni et al. (2010); Smith et al. (2009); Tabatabaee & Noozari, (2011); Wu et al. (2009); Zhang & Liu (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681104712X/bt5699sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681104712X/bt5699Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681104712X/bt5699Isup3.cml
4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid monohydrate (1g, 5.25 mmol ) was added to a stirred solution of 4- chloroaniline (0.67 g, 5.25 mmol ) in methanol ( 10 mL). The resulting suspension was dissolved in chloroform (10 ml) and stirred at 323 K for 10 minutes and cooled to room temperature to afford the title compound (I). Single crystals were grown from a mixture of chloroform and methanol by the slow evaporation method (m.p.: 524-532 K).
H1NA, H1NB and H1NC were located by a Fourier map and refined isotropically (for N1, dfix = 0.94 (2)Å; dang = 1.50 (2)Å). All of the remaining H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with Atom—H lengths of 0.95 (CH) or 0.98Å (CH3). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.18-1.21 (CH) or 1.51 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom.
A variety of pharmaceutical drugs are prepared as salts of benzenesulfonic acid and are known as besylates. Recently much attention has been devoted to simple molecular–ionic crystals containing organic cations and anions due to the tunability of their special structural features and their interesting physical properties (Czupinski et al., 2002; Katrusiak & Szafranski, 2006). In the title compound, the proton of the sulfonic group of sulfonic acid has been transferred to the N atom of the 4-chloroaniline molecule, leading to the formation of the molecular complex, (I).
Crystal structures of some benzenesulfonate derivatives, viz., 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazin-1-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Li et al., 2005), ephedrine besylate (Collier et al., 2006), 2-ethyl-6-methylanilinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Wu et al., 2009), 2-[(E)-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1-methylpyridinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Chanawanno et al., 2009), (E)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylquinolinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Kobkeatthawin et al., 2009), 4-chloroanilinium 2-carboxy-4,5-dichlorobenzoate (Smith et al., 2009), 4-chloroanilinium (4-chlorophenyl)guanidinium dichloride hemihydrates (Zhang & Liu, 2010), 4-chloroanilinium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrates (Rahmouni et al., 2010), 4-(cyanomethyl)anilinium 4-methylbenzene sulfonate monohydrate (Lin, 2010), 1-methyl-2-[(E)-2-(2-thienyl)etheny] quinolinium 4-bromobenzenesulfonate (Fun et al., 2010), (E)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylpyridinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Chantrapromma et al., 2010), 2-aminopyrimidin-1-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Tabatabaee & Noozari, 2011), have been reported. In view of the importance of benzenesulphonic acid, we report herein the
of the title compound (I).In the π-ring interactions (table 1) link further these chains into layers parallel to the ac plane. [Cg2 = C8—C13 centroid]
of the title salt, C6H7ClN+. C7H7O3S-, (Fig. 1) the cations and anions are linked via N—H···O hydrogen bonds into doubled chains in [101] (Fig. 2). Weak intermolecular C—H···Cg2For background literature concerning molecular–ionic compounds, see: Czupinski et al. (2002); Katrusiak & Szafranski (2006). For related structures, see: Chanawanno et al. (2009); Chantrapromma et al. (2010); Collier et al. (2006); Fun et al. (2010); Kobkeatthawin et al. (2009); Li et al. (2005); Lin, (2010); Rahmouni et al. (2010); Smith et al. (2009); Tabatabaee & Noozari, (2011); Wu et al. (2009); Zhang & Liu (2010).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound showing the atom labeling scheme and 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. Packing diagram of the title compound viewed along the b axis. Dashed lines indicate N—H···O hydrogen bonds forming infinite 1-D chains along the c axis. |
C6H7ClN+·C7H7O3S− | Z = 2 |
Mr = 299.76 | F(000) = 312 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.484 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 5.7253 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 2538 reflections |
b = 7.5160 (6) Å | θ = 3.6–29.9° |
c = 15.7642 (13) Å | µ = 0.44 mm−1 |
α = 95.166 (6)° | T = 173 K |
β = 96.148 (7)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 92.353 (7)° | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
V = 670.83 (10) Å3 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 3439 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 3144 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.017 |
Detector resolution: 16.1500 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 3.6° |
ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.843, Tmax = 0.949 | l = −22→21 |
5280 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0406P)2 + 0.2844P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3439 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
182 parameters | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
6 restraints | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
C6H7ClN+·C7H7O3S− | γ = 92.353 (7)° |
Mr = 299.76 | V = 670.83 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 5.7253 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 7.5160 (6) Å | µ = 0.44 mm−1 |
c = 15.7642 (13) Å | T = 173 K |
α = 95.166 (6)° | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
β = 96.148 (7)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 3439 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 3144 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.843, Tmax = 0.949 | Rint = 0.017 |
5280 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 6 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.088 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.42 e Å−3 |
3439 reflections | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
182 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.64768 (6) | 0.72752 (4) | 0.391167 (19) | 0.01562 (9) | |
Cl1 | −0.20941 (8) | 0.85567 (6) | 0.86957 (3) | 0.03622 (12) | |
O1 | 0.56763 (19) | 0.89688 (13) | 0.42702 (6) | 0.0227 (2) | |
O2 | 0.52819 (19) | 0.57587 (13) | 0.42253 (6) | 0.0231 (2) | |
O3 | 0.90320 (18) | 0.71964 (16) | 0.40103 (6) | 0.0281 (2) | |
N1 | 0.2327 (2) | 0.74505 (16) | 0.54631 (7) | 0.0179 (2) | |
H1NC | 0.329 (3) | 0.8434 (17) | 0.5411 (11) | 0.022* | |
H1NB | 0.123 (2) | 0.730 (2) | 0.4992 (10) | 0.022* | |
H1NA | 0.323 (3) | 0.6460 (18) | 0.5467 (11) | 0.022* | |
C1 | 0.5595 (2) | 0.71390 (16) | 0.27970 (8) | 0.0150 (2) | |
C2 | 0.7106 (2) | 0.7789 (2) | 0.22507 (9) | 0.0219 (3) | |
H2A | 0.8638 | 0.8264 | 0.2470 | 0.026* | |
C3 | 0.6356 (3) | 0.7737 (2) | 0.13818 (9) | 0.0277 (3) | |
H3A | 0.7385 | 0.8182 | 0.1007 | 0.033* | |
C4 | 0.4120 (3) | 0.7044 (2) | 0.10515 (9) | 0.0255 (3) | |
C5 | 0.2646 (3) | 0.6388 (2) | 0.16103 (10) | 0.0267 (3) | |
H5A | 0.1123 | 0.5896 | 0.1391 | 0.032* | |
C6 | 0.3357 (2) | 0.6439 (2) | 0.24820 (9) | 0.0223 (3) | |
H6A | 0.2326 | 0.6001 | 0.2858 | 0.027* | |
C7 | 0.3278 (4) | 0.7036 (3) | 0.01100 (10) | 0.0412 (4) | |
H7A | 0.2057 | 0.6079 | −0.0056 | 0.062* | |
H7B | 0.4601 | 0.6835 | −0.0227 | 0.062* | |
H7C | 0.2628 | 0.8191 | 0.0002 | 0.062* | |
C8 | −0.0816 (3) | 0.82188 (18) | 0.77464 (9) | 0.0210 (3) | |
C9 | −0.1916 (2) | 0.88215 (18) | 0.70096 (9) | 0.0211 (3) | |
H9A | −0.3353 | 0.9407 | 0.7021 | 0.025* | |
C10 | −0.0887 (2) | 0.85572 (18) | 0.62520 (9) | 0.0191 (3) | |
H10A | −0.1614 | 0.8961 | 0.5739 | 0.023* | |
C11 | 0.1203 (2) | 0.77012 (17) | 0.62529 (8) | 0.0161 (2) | |
C12 | 0.2313 (2) | 0.71189 (17) | 0.69946 (8) | 0.0184 (3) | |
H12A | 0.3764 | 0.6553 | 0.6985 | 0.022* | |
C13 | 0.1287 (3) | 0.73699 (19) | 0.77499 (9) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H13A | 0.2014 | 0.6966 | 0.8263 | 0.026* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.01884 (16) | 0.01791 (16) | 0.01046 (14) | 0.00399 (11) | 0.00187 (11) | 0.00159 (11) |
Cl1 | 0.0423 (2) | 0.0452 (2) | 0.02487 (19) | 0.01334 (18) | 0.01570 (17) | 0.00412 (16) |
O1 | 0.0323 (5) | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0174 (5) | 0.0038 (4) | 0.0042 (4) | −0.0023 (4) |
O2 | 0.0340 (6) | 0.0194 (5) | 0.0183 (5) | 0.0056 (4) | 0.0089 (4) | 0.0066 (4) |
O3 | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0480 (7) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0067 (4) | −0.0019 (4) | 0.0021 (4) |
N1 | 0.0186 (5) | 0.0198 (5) | 0.0155 (5) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0022 (4) |
C1 | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0143 (5) | 0.0120 (5) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0017 (4) | 0.0012 (4) |
C2 | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0294 (7) | 0.0162 (6) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
C3 | 0.0291 (8) | 0.0391 (8) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0059 (6) | 0.0079 (6) |
C4 | 0.0311 (8) | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0138 (6) | 0.0089 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | −0.0004 (5) |
C5 | 0.0219 (7) | 0.0341 (8) | 0.0215 (7) | −0.0002 (6) | −0.0046 (5) | −0.0021 (6) |
C6 | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0282 (7) | 0.0193 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0030 (5) |
C7 | 0.0472 (11) | 0.0604 (12) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0126 (9) | −0.0049 (7) | 0.0015 (7) |
C8 | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
C9 | 0.0181 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0040 (5) | 0.0031 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C10 | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0026 (5) | −0.0017 (5) | 0.0032 (5) |
C11 | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | 0.0005 (4) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0010 (4) |
C12 | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0041 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0022 (5) |
C13 | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0230 (7) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0003 (5) | 0.0043 (5) |
S1—O2 | 1.4565 (10) | C5—C6 | 1.387 (2) |
S1—O1 | 1.4572 (10) | C5—H5A | 0.9500 |
S1—O3 | 1.4587 (11) | C6—H6A | 0.9500 |
S1—C1 | 1.7682 (13) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
Cl1—C8 | 1.7381 (14) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
N1—C11 | 1.4626 (17) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
N1—H1NC | 0.920 (12) | C8—C9 | 1.383 (2) |
N1—H1NB | 0.916 (12) | C8—C13 | 1.385 (2) |
N1—H1NA | 0.925 (12) | C9—C10 | 1.3894 (19) |
C1—C6 | 1.3880 (19) | C9—H9A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.3892 (18) | C10—C11 | 1.3817 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.3875 (19) | C10—H10A | 0.9500 |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C11—C12 | 1.3850 (18) |
C3—C4 | 1.391 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.3845 (19) |
C3—H3A | 0.9500 | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.391 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9500 |
C4—C7 | 1.510 (2) | ||
O2—S1—O1 | 111.46 (6) | C5—C6—C1 | 119.09 (13) |
O2—S1—O3 | 113.20 (7) | C5—C6—H6A | 120.5 |
O1—S1—O3 | 113.02 (7) | C1—C6—H6A | 120.5 |
O2—S1—C1 | 106.02 (6) | C4—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
O1—S1—C1 | 106.15 (6) | C4—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
O3—S1—C1 | 106.33 (6) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
C11—N1—H1NC | 110.2 (11) | C4—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C11—N1—H1NB | 111.0 (11) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
H1NC—N1—H1NB | 108.1 (13) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
C11—N1—H1NA | 110.6 (11) | C9—C8—C13 | 121.80 (13) |
H1NC—N1—H1NA | 108.1 (13) | C9—C8—Cl1 | 119.03 (11) |
H1NB—N1—H1NA | 108.8 (13) | C13—C8—Cl1 | 119.16 (11) |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.72 (12) | C8—C9—C10 | 118.97 (13) |
C6—C1—S1 | 119.31 (10) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.5 |
C2—C1—S1 | 119.93 (10) | C10—C9—H9A | 120.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.31 (13) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.32 (12) |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.3 | C11—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.3 | C9—C10—H10A | 120.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.00 (14) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.49 (12) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.5 | C10—C11—N1 | 119.76 (12) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.5 | C12—C11—N1 | 118.71 (12) |
C5—C4—C3 | 118.61 (13) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.38 (12) |
C5—C4—C7 | 120.37 (15) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.3 |
C3—C4—C7 | 121.01 (15) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.3 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.26 (14) | C12—C13—C8 | 119.02 (13) |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C12—C13—H13A | 120.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C8—C13—H13A | 120.5 |
O2—S1—C1—C6 | 32.26 (12) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.8 (2) |
O1—S1—C1—C6 | −86.39 (12) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.3 (2) |
O3—S1—C1—C6 | 153.01 (11) | S1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.95 (11) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | −150.07 (11) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.4 (2) |
O1—S1—C1—C2 | 91.28 (12) | Cl1—C8—C9—C10 | 179.74 (11) |
O3—S1—C1—C2 | −29.32 (13) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.1 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.8 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −177.49 (11) | C9—C10—C11—N1 | −178.68 (12) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.1 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.4 (2) | N1—C11—C12—C13 | 179.09 (12) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | 178.22 (15) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.0 (2) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | −177.77 (15) | Cl1—C8—C13—C12 | −179.35 (11) |
Cg2 is the centroid of the C8–C13 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NC···O1i | 0.92 (1) | 2.02 (1) | 2.8579 (16) | 151 (2) |
N1—H1NC···O1 | 0.92 (1) | 2.42 (2) | 3.0814 (16) | 129 (1) |
N1—H1NB···O3ii | 0.92 (1) | 1.88 (1) | 2.7940 (15) | 175 (2) |
N1—H1NA···O2iii | 0.93 (1) | 1.98 (1) | 2.8764 (15) | 163 (2) |
C2—H2A···Cg2i | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.5340 (16) | 124 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H7ClN+·C7H7O3S− |
Mr | 299.76 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.7253 (5), 7.5160 (6), 15.7642 (13) |
α, β, γ (°) | 95.166 (6), 96.148 (7), 92.353 (7) |
V (Å3) | 670.83 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.44 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.20 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.843, 0.949 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5280, 3439, 3144 |
Rint | 0.017 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.702 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.088, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 3439 |
No. of parameters | 182 |
No. of restraints | 6 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.42, −0.45 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg2 is the centroid of the C8–C13 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1NC···O1i | 0.920 (12) | 2.019 (12) | 2.8579 (16) | 150.9 (15) |
N1—H1NC···O1 | 0.920 (12) | 2.423 (16) | 3.0814 (16) | 128.6 (13) |
N1—H1NB···O3ii | 0.916 (12) | 1.880 (12) | 2.7940 (15) | 175.2 (15) |
N1—H1NA···O2iii | 0.925 (12) | 1.978 (12) | 2.8764 (15) | 163.3 (15) |
C2—H2A···Cg2i | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.5340 (16) | 124 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
ASP and HSY thank the UoM for research facilities. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.
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A variety of pharmaceutical drugs are prepared as salts of benzenesulfonic acid and are known as besylates. Recently much attention has been devoted to simple molecular–ionic crystals containing organic cations and anions due to the tunability of their special structural features and their interesting physical properties (Czupinski et al., 2002; Katrusiak & Szafranski, 2006). In the title compound, the proton of the sulfonic group of sulfonic acid has been transferred to the N atom of the 4-chloroaniline molecule, leading to the formation of the molecular complex, (I).
Crystal structures of some benzenesulfonate derivatives, viz., 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazin-1-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Li et al., 2005), ephedrine besylate (Collier et al., 2006), 2-ethyl-6-methylanilinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Wu et al., 2009), 2-[(E)-2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1-methylpyridinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Chanawanno et al., 2009), (E)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylquinolinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Kobkeatthawin et al., 2009), 4-chloroanilinium 2-carboxy-4,5-dichlorobenzoate (Smith et al., 2009), 4-chloroanilinium (4-chlorophenyl)guanidinium dichloride hemihydrates (Zhang & Liu, 2010), 4-chloroanilinium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrates (Rahmouni et al., 2010), 4-(cyanomethyl)anilinium 4-methylbenzene sulfonate monohydrate (Lin, 2010), 1-methyl-2-[(E)-2-(2-thienyl)etheny] quinolinium 4-bromobenzenesulfonate (Fun et al., 2010), (E)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylpyridinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate monohydrate (Chantrapromma et al., 2010), 2-aminopyrimidin-1-ium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Tabatabaee & Noozari, 2011), have been reported. In view of the importance of benzenesulphonic acid, we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound (I).
In the crystal structure of the title salt, C6H7ClN+. C7H7O3S-, (Fig. 1) the cations and anions are linked via N—H···O hydrogen bonds into doubled chains in [101] (Fig. 2). Weak intermolecular C—H···Cg2 π-ring interactions (table 1) link further these chains into layers parallel to the ac plane. [Cg2 = C8—C13 centroid]