metal-organic compounds
Bis{2-[bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl-κN2)methyl]pyridine-κN}copper(II) dinitrate
aKey Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: jcliu8@nwnu.edu.cn
In the mononuclear title complex, [Cu(C16H19N5)2](NO3)2, the CuII ion is located on a twofold rotation axis and is six-coordinated by six N atoms from two 2-[bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methyl]pyridine ligands, forming a distorted octahedral geometry. In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For background to complexes based on rigid ligands containing pyrazole, see: Zhang et al. (2009); Otten et al. (2009); Arroyo et al. (2000); Morin et al. (2011). For the bioinorganic chemistry of cooper complexes, see: Turski & Thiele (2009); Finney et al. (2009); Tardito & Marchiò (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045636/ff2036sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045636/ff2036Isup2.hkl
Cu(NO3)2.3H2O (0.1 mmol, 24.2 mg), bpz*mpy (0.2 mmol, 56.3 mg) were dissolved in MeOH. The resulting green solution was stirred for 1 h at the ambient temperature. Blue and block crystal was obtained by evaporation after one week, and washed with methol. Yield: 47 wt%.
The H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C–H = 0.93- 0.98 Å, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C), Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl)
The rigid ligand with pyrazole is one of the most desirable ligand to biologists and bioinorganic chemists for specific performance, such as catalysis and fluxional behaviour (Zhang et al., 2009; Otten et al., 2009; Arroyo et al., 2000), and also in electrochemistry (Morin et al. (2011)). Especially, the research field dealing with copper complexes embrace wide range of topics, such as metastasis development (Turski et al., 2009; Finney et al., 2009), anticancer activity (Tardito et al., 2009), and other aspects of bioinorganic chemistry. In the present work, we report the synthesis and the structure of the title complex [Cu(bpz*mpy)2](NO3)2.
An X-ray diffraction study performed on title complex [Cu(bpz*mpy)2](NO3)2 (Fig. 1) reveals that it crystallizes in the monoclinic system with
C2/c. The central copper ion is six-coordinated by six nitrogen atoms from two ligands. N(1), N(1A), N(5) and N(5A) atoms form the equatorial plane with distance of Cu—N being in the range of 2.030 (2)–2.045 (2) Å, N(2) and N(2 A) atoms are in apical position with distance of Cu—N being 2.339 (2) Å [symmetry codes: (A) = 1 - x, y, 3/2 - z]. Consequently, the central copper ion coordination geometry can be described as a distorted octahedral coordination environment.In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak intermolecular C—H···O interactions (Fig. 2).
For background to complexes based on rigid ligands containing pyrazole, see: Zhang et al. (2009); Otten et al. (2009); Arroyo et al. (2000); Morin et al. (2011). For the bioinorganic chemistry of cooper complexes, see: Turski et al. (2009); Finney et al. (2009); Tardito et al. (2009).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu(C16H19N5)2](NO3)2 | F(000) = 1564 |
Mr = 750.28 | Dx = 1.415 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 4634 reflections |
a = 24.819 (6) Å | θ = 2.2–25.8° |
b = 10.918 (3) Å | µ = 0.68 mm−1 |
c = 17.592 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 132.348 (2)° | Block, blue |
V = 3523.0 (14) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3266 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2601 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.022 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −30→29 |
Tmin = 0.859, Tmax = 0.899 | k = −13→13 |
12411 measured reflections | l = −20→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.104 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0412P)2 + 5.0393P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3266 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
235 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C16H19N5)2](NO3)2 | V = 3523.0 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 750.28 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 24.819 (6) Å | µ = 0.68 mm−1 |
b = 10.918 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 17.592 (4) Å | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm |
β = 132.348 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3266 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 2601 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.859, Tmax = 0.899 | Rint = 0.022 |
12411 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.104 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
3266 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
235 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.5000 | −0.01320 (4) | 0.7500 | 0.03860 (15) | |
C1 | 0.48707 (15) | −0.2377 (2) | 0.8338 (2) | 0.0508 (7) | |
H1 | 0.5351 | −0.2502 | 0.8646 | 0.061* | |
C2 | 0.45590 (17) | −0.3194 (3) | 0.8536 (2) | 0.0595 (8) | |
H2 | 0.4828 | −0.3849 | 0.8980 | 0.071* | |
C3 | 0.38457 (16) | −0.3035 (3) | 0.8069 (2) | 0.0598 (8) | |
H3 | 0.3621 | −0.3586 | 0.8183 | 0.072* | |
C4 | 0.34694 (15) | −0.2046 (2) | 0.7430 (2) | 0.0492 (6) | |
H4 | 0.2985 | −0.1920 | 0.7102 | 0.059* | |
C5 | 0.38190 (13) | −0.1246 (2) | 0.72802 (18) | 0.0368 (5) | |
C6 | 0.34211 (13) | −0.0120 (2) | 0.66153 (19) | 0.0389 (5) | |
H6 | 0.2941 | −0.0109 | 0.6403 | 0.047* | |
C7 | 0.26736 (15) | −0.0142 (3) | 0.4692 (2) | 0.0554 (7) | |
C8 | 0.28709 (17) | −0.0194 (3) | 0.4136 (2) | 0.0611 (8) | |
H8 | 0.2559 | −0.0196 | 0.3423 | 0.073* | |
C9 | 0.36269 (16) | −0.0244 (2) | 0.4835 (2) | 0.0498 (7) | |
C10 | 0.4118 (2) | −0.0301 (4) | 0.4627 (3) | 0.0755 (10) | |
H10A | 0.4604 | −0.0078 | 0.5237 | 0.113* | |
H10B | 0.3947 | 0.0257 | 0.4082 | 0.113* | |
H10C | 0.4119 | −0.1119 | 0.4427 | 0.113* | |
C11 | 0.19391 (19) | −0.0068 (5) | 0.4360 (3) | 0.1009 (15) | |
H11A | 0.1859 | −0.0785 | 0.4588 | 0.151* | |
H11B | 0.1570 | −0.0018 | 0.3623 | 0.151* | |
H11C | 0.1916 | 0.0647 | 0.4655 | 0.151* | |
C12 | 0.35339 (18) | 0.1970 (3) | 0.7337 (2) | 0.0553 (7) | |
C13 | 0.4112 (2) | 0.2737 (3) | 0.7987 (3) | 0.0666 (9) | |
H13 | 0.4104 | 0.3487 | 0.8230 | 0.080* | |
C14 | 0.47163 (17) | 0.2200 (2) | 0.8223 (2) | 0.0540 (7) | |
C15 | 0.2759 (2) | 0.2089 (3) | 0.6840 (4) | 0.0882 (12) | |
H15A | 0.2455 | 0.2171 | 0.6110 | 0.132* | |
H15B | 0.2705 | 0.2800 | 0.7105 | 0.132* | |
H15C | 0.2617 | 0.1373 | 0.6985 | 0.132* | |
C16 | 0.54737 (19) | 0.2688 (3) | 0.8906 (3) | 0.0773 (10) | |
H16A | 0.5811 | 0.2021 | 0.9172 | 0.116* | |
H16B | 0.5580 | 0.3130 | 0.9465 | 0.116* | |
H16C | 0.5518 | 0.3228 | 0.8520 | 0.116* | |
N1 | 0.45132 (11) | −0.14066 (18) | 0.77218 (15) | 0.0392 (5) | |
N2 | 0.38955 (12) | −0.0231 (2) | 0.57884 (16) | 0.0463 (5) | |
N3 | 0.33024 (11) | −0.01645 (19) | 0.56902 (16) | 0.0416 (5) | |
N4 | 0.37949 (12) | 0.09956 (18) | 0.71912 (16) | 0.0420 (5) | |
N5 | 0.45224 (12) | 0.11305 (19) | 0.77316 (17) | 0.0448 (5) | |
N6 | 0.35109 (14) | 0.5779 (2) | 0.41294 (19) | 0.0512 (6) | |
O1 | 0.35080 (16) | 0.6715 (3) | 0.4505 (2) | 0.1132 (11) | |
O2 | 0.29475 (13) | 0.5446 (3) | 0.3289 (2) | 0.0896 (8) | |
O3 | 0.40686 (15) | 0.5216 (2) | 0.4542 (2) | 0.1047 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0389 (3) | 0.0372 (2) | 0.0438 (3) | 0.000 | 0.0295 (2) | 0.000 |
C1 | 0.0402 (15) | 0.0482 (15) | 0.0480 (16) | 0.0088 (12) | 0.0232 (14) | 0.0131 (12) |
C2 | 0.0570 (19) | 0.0490 (16) | 0.0591 (19) | 0.0058 (13) | 0.0337 (16) | 0.0185 (14) |
C3 | 0.0576 (19) | 0.0546 (17) | 0.0637 (19) | −0.0056 (14) | 0.0394 (17) | 0.0134 (14) |
C4 | 0.0440 (15) | 0.0497 (15) | 0.0526 (16) | −0.0009 (12) | 0.0320 (14) | 0.0070 (13) |
C5 | 0.0368 (13) | 0.0370 (12) | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0017 (10) | 0.0229 (12) | 0.0016 (10) |
C6 | 0.0371 (13) | 0.0431 (13) | 0.0409 (13) | 0.0054 (11) | 0.0280 (12) | 0.0068 (11) |
C7 | 0.0431 (16) | 0.0669 (18) | 0.0400 (15) | 0.0112 (14) | 0.0215 (14) | 0.0093 (13) |
C8 | 0.0593 (19) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0334 (14) | 0.0083 (16) | 0.0248 (15) | 0.0067 (14) |
C9 | 0.0621 (18) | 0.0511 (15) | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0026 (13) | 0.0378 (15) | 0.0022 (12) |
C10 | 0.085 (2) | 0.103 (3) | 0.061 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0016 (19) |
C11 | 0.0434 (19) | 0.176 (5) | 0.057 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0226 (18) | 0.004 (2) |
C12 | 0.078 (2) | 0.0428 (15) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0118 (14) | 0.0658 (19) | 0.0078 (14) |
C13 | 0.108 (3) | 0.0402 (15) | 0.096 (3) | −0.0011 (17) | 0.086 (2) | −0.0072 (16) |
C14 | 0.076 (2) | 0.0427 (15) | 0.0636 (19) | −0.0079 (14) | 0.0553 (18) | −0.0085 (13) |
C15 | 0.093 (3) | 0.062 (2) | 0.147 (4) | 0.0158 (19) | 0.096 (3) | 0.001 (2) |
C16 | 0.088 (3) | 0.062 (2) | 0.090 (3) | −0.0267 (18) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0329 (18) |
N1 | 0.0345 (11) | 0.0405 (11) | 0.0383 (12) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0227 (10) | 0.0039 (9) |
N2 | 0.0425 (12) | 0.0615 (14) | 0.0384 (12) | 0.0045 (10) | 0.0286 (11) | 0.0039 (10) |
N3 | 0.0368 (11) | 0.0503 (12) | 0.0366 (11) | 0.0080 (9) | 0.0243 (10) | 0.0077 (9) |
N4 | 0.0501 (13) | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0494 (13) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0386 (12) | 0.0045 (9) |
N5 | 0.0505 (13) | 0.0415 (12) | 0.0508 (13) | −0.0030 (10) | 0.0374 (12) | −0.0043 (10) |
N6 | 0.0515 (15) | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0554 (15) | −0.0091 (11) | 0.0361 (14) | −0.0065 (11) |
O1 | 0.103 (2) | 0.098 (2) | 0.116 (2) | −0.0088 (17) | 0.065 (2) | −0.0504 (18) |
O2 | 0.0583 (15) | 0.0995 (19) | 0.0702 (16) | −0.0095 (14) | 0.0268 (14) | −0.0291 (14) |
O3 | 0.0630 (16) | 0.0806 (18) | 0.098 (2) | 0.0121 (14) | 0.0247 (16) | −0.0141 (15) |
Cu1—N5i | 2.030 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.491 (4) |
Cu1—N5 | 2.030 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
Cu1—N1 | 2.045 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
Cu1—N1i | 2.045 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
Cu1—N2i | 2.339 (2) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
Cu1—N2 | 2.339 (2) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
C1—N1 | 1.337 (3) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.370 (4) | C12—N4 | 1.358 (3) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.363 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.371 (4) | C12—C15 | 1.488 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.388 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—N5 | 1.334 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.376 (3) | C14—C16 | 1.490 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C5—N1 | 1.341 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.516 (3) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C6—N3 | 1.446 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C6—N4 | 1.451 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C7—N3 | 1.352 (3) | N2—N3 | 1.363 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.359 (4) | N4—N5 | 1.369 (3) |
C7—C11 | 1.495 (5) | N6—O3 | 1.211 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.388 (4) | N6—O2 | 1.219 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | N6—O1 | 1.220 (3) |
C9—N2 | 1.324 (3) | ||
N5i—Cu1—N5 | 94.48 (12) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N5i—Cu1—N1 | 179.57 (9) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N5—Cu1—N1 | 85.63 (8) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N5i—Cu1—N1i | 85.63 (8) | C7—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
N5—Cu1—N1i | 179.57 (9) | C7—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
N1—Cu1—N1i | 94.26 (12) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
N5i—Cu1—N2i | 87.32 (8) | C7—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
N5—Cu1—N2i | 96.28 (8) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
N1—Cu1—N2i | 93.08 (8) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
N1i—Cu1—N2i | 83.31 (8) | N4—C12—C13 | 105.8 (3) |
N5i—Cu1—N2 | 96.28 (8) | N4—C12—C15 | 123.3 (3) |
N5—Cu1—N2 | 87.32 (8) | C13—C12—C15 | 130.8 (3) |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 83.31 (8) | C12—C13—C14 | 107.9 (3) |
N1i—Cu1—N2 | 93.08 (8) | C12—C13—H13 | 126.1 |
N2i—Cu1—N2 | 174.72 (11) | C14—C13—H13 | 126.1 |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.8 (3) | N5—C14—C13 | 109.3 (3) |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.6 | N5—C14—C16 | 123.0 (3) |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.6 | C13—C14—C16 | 127.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.2 (3) | C12—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.4 | C12—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.4 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 118.8 (3) | C12—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.6 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.6 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.2 (3) | C14—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 | C14—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N1—C5—C4 | 122.4 (2) | C14—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N1—C5—C6 | 117.9 (2) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.7 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N3—C6—N4 | 111.33 (19) | C1—N1—C5 | 117.7 (2) |
N3—C6—C5 | 111.97 (19) | C1—N1—Cu1 | 122.61 (17) |
N4—C6—C5 | 111.4 (2) | C5—N1—Cu1 | 119.60 (15) |
N3—C6—H6 | 107.3 | C9—N2—N3 | 105.1 (2) |
N4—C6—H6 | 107.3 | C9—N2—Cu1 | 141.70 (19) |
C5—C6—H6 | 107.3 | N3—N2—Cu1 | 112.94 (15) |
N3—C7—C8 | 105.9 (3) | C7—N3—N2 | 111.6 (2) |
N3—C7—C11 | 123.1 (3) | C7—N3—C6 | 130.0 (2) |
C8—C7—C11 | 131.1 (3) | N2—N3—C6 | 118.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 107.0 (3) | C12—N4—N5 | 111.0 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 126.5 | C12—N4—C6 | 128.9 (2) |
C9—C8—H8 | 126.5 | N5—N4—C6 | 119.95 (19) |
N2—C9—C8 | 110.4 (2) | C14—N5—N4 | 106.0 (2) |
N2—C9—C10 | 121.0 (3) | C14—N5—Cu1 | 136.0 (2) |
C8—C9—C10 | 128.7 (3) | N4—N5—Cu1 | 117.58 (15) |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | O3—N6—O2 | 119.3 (3) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | O3—N6—O1 | 121.5 (3) |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | O2—N6—O1 | 119.1 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 1.4 (5) | N5—Cu1—N2—N3 | −38.62 (17) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.0 (5) | N1—Cu1—N2—N3 | 47.29 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.2 (4) | N1i—Cu1—N2—N3 | 141.22 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | 1.3 (4) | C8—C7—N3—N2 | 0.0 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −177.2 (3) | C11—C7—N3—N2 | −179.8 (3) |
N1—C5—C6—N3 | 67.1 (3) | C8—C7—N3—C6 | 179.4 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N3 | −114.3 (3) | C11—C7—N3—C6 | −0.4 (5) |
N1—C5—C6—N4 | −58.3 (3) | C9—N2—N3—C7 | 0.2 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N4 | 120.3 (2) | Cu1—N2—N3—C7 | 175.91 (18) |
N3—C7—C8—C9 | −0.2 (3) | C9—N2—N3—C6 | −179.3 (2) |
C11—C7—C8—C9 | 179.6 (4) | Cu1—N2—N3—C6 | −3.6 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—N2 | 0.3 (3) | N4—C6—N3—C7 | −114.3 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −179.5 (3) | C5—C6—N3—C7 | 120.3 (3) |
N4—C12—C13—C14 | −0.1 (3) | N4—C6—N3—N2 | 65.1 (3) |
C15—C12—C13—C14 | −179.6 (3) | C5—C6—N3—N2 | −60.3 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—N5 | 0.3 (3) | C13—C12—N4—N5 | −0.1 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C16 | −179.8 (3) | C15—C12—N4—N5 | 179.4 (3) |
C2—C1—N1—C5 | −0.4 (4) | C13—C12—N4—C6 | 176.1 (2) |
C2—C1—N1—Cu1 | 176.1 (2) | C15—C12—N4—C6 | −4.4 (4) |
C4—C5—N1—C1 | −1.0 (4) | N3—C6—N4—C12 | 110.1 (3) |
C6—C5—N1—C1 | 177.6 (2) | C5—C6—N4—C12 | −124.1 (3) |
C4—C5—N1—Cu1 | −177.61 (19) | N3—C6—N4—N5 | −74.0 (3) |
C6—C5—N1—Cu1 | 1.0 (3) | C5—C6—N4—N5 | 51.8 (3) |
N5—Cu1—N1—C1 | −133.1 (2) | C13—C14—N5—N4 | −0.4 (3) |
N1i—Cu1—N1—C1 | 46.47 (18) | C16—C14—N5—N4 | 179.8 (3) |
N2i—Cu1—N1—C1 | −37.0 (2) | C13—C14—N5—Cu1 | 171.5 (2) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C1 | 139.1 (2) | C16—C14—N5—Cu1 | −8.3 (5) |
N5—Cu1—N1—C5 | 43.32 (18) | C12—N4—N5—C14 | 0.3 (3) |
N1i—Cu1—N1—C5 | −137.1 (2) | C6—N4—N5—C14 | −176.3 (2) |
N2i—Cu1—N1—C5 | 139.39 (18) | C12—N4—N5—Cu1 | −173.37 (17) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C5 | −44.48 (18) | C6—N4—N5—Cu1 | 10.0 (3) |
C8—C9—N2—N3 | −0.4 (3) | N5i—Cu1—N5—C14 | −40.8 (2) |
C10—C9—N2—N3 | 179.5 (3) | N1—Cu1—N5—C14 | 139.7 (3) |
C8—C9—N2—Cu1 | −173.9 (2) | N2i—Cu1—N5—C14 | 47.0 (3) |
C10—C9—N2—Cu1 | 5.9 (5) | N2—Cu1—N5—C14 | −136.9 (3) |
N5i—Cu1—N2—C9 | 40.4 (3) | N5i—Cu1—N5—N4 | 130.4 (2) |
N5—Cu1—N2—C9 | 134.6 (3) | N1—Cu1—N5—N4 | −49.17 (17) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C9 | −139.5 (3) | N2i—Cu1—N5—N4 | −141.80 (17) |
N1i—Cu1—N2—C9 | −45.6 (3) | N2—Cu1—N5—N4 | 34.32 (17) |
N5i—Cu1—N2—N3 | −132.84 (17) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.39 | 3.245 (4) | 153 |
C8—H8···O2iii | 0.93 | 2.46 | 3.338 (4) | 158 |
C15—H15c···O2iv | 0.96 | 2.29 | 3.202 (6) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, y−1, −z+3/2; (iii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C16H19N5)2](NO3)2 |
Mr | 750.28 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 24.819 (6), 10.918 (3), 17.592 (4) |
β (°) | 132.348 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3523.0 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.859, 0.899 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12411, 3266, 2601 |
Rint | 0.022 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.104, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 3266 |
No. of parameters | 235 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.32 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2···O3i | 0.93 | 2.39 | 3.245 (4) | 153 |
C8—H8···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.46 | 3.338 (4) | 158 |
C15—H15c···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.29 | 3.202 (6) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the NSFC (No. 20871099) and the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu (No. 0710RJZA113).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The rigid ligand with pyrazole is one of the most desirable ligand to biologists and bioinorganic chemists for specific performance, such as catalysis and fluxional behaviour (Zhang et al., 2009; Otten et al., 2009; Arroyo et al., 2000), and also in electrochemistry (Morin et al. (2011)). Especially, the research field dealing with copper complexes embrace wide range of topics, such as metastasis development (Turski et al., 2009; Finney et al., 2009), anticancer activity (Tardito et al., 2009), and other aspects of bioinorganic chemistry. In the present work, we report the synthesis and the structure of the title complex [Cu(bpz*mpy)2](NO3)2.
An X-ray diffraction study performed on title complex [Cu(bpz*mpy)2](NO3)2 (Fig. 1) reveals that it crystallizes in the monoclinic system with space group C2/c. The central copper ion is six-coordinated by six nitrogen atoms from two ligands. N(1), N(1A), N(5) and N(5A) atoms form the equatorial plane with distance of Cu—N being in the range of 2.030 (2)–2.045 (2) Å, N(2) and N(2 A) atoms are in apical position with distance of Cu—N being 2.339 (2) Å [symmetry codes: (A) = 1 - x, y, 3/2 - z]. Consequently, the central copper ion coordination geometry can be described as a distorted octahedral coordination environment.
In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak intermolecular C—H···O interactions (Fig. 2).