metal-organic compounds
catena-Poly[[[bis(methanol-κO)lead(II)]-μ-N′-[1-(pyridin-2-yl-κN)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazidato-κ3N′,O:N1] perchlorate]
aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, PO Box 1655, Tabriz, Iran, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and cDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, PO Box 5166616471, Tabriz, Iran
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
The PbII atom in the polymeric title compound, {[Pb(C13H11N4O)(CH3OH)2]ClO4}n, is coordinated by an N′-[1-(pyridin-2-yl-κN)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazidate ligand via O,N,N′-donors and simultaneously bridged by a neighbouring ligand via the isonicotinoyl N atom; two additional sites are occupied by methanol O atoms. The resultant supramolecular chain is a zigzag along the c axis. The PbII atom is seven-coordinated within an N3O3 donor set and a lone pair of electrons, which defines a Ψ-pentagonal–bipyramidal coordination geometry with the pyridine N and lone pair in axial positions. The supramolecular chains are linked into the two-dimensional array via intermolecular Pb⋯N [3.020 (4) Å] interactions. Layers stack along the a axis, being connected by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds formed between the coordinated methanol molecules and perchlorate anions.
Related literature
For the structures of metal complexes containing the N′-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand, see: Maurya et al. (2002); Abboud et al. (2007); Zhang & Liu (2009); Hao et al. (2010); Shahverdizadeh et al. (2011). For specialized crystallization techniques, see: Harrowfield et al. (1996).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811046769/hg5133sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811046769/hg5133Isup2.hkl
A solution of methyl 2-pyridyl ketone (15 mmol) in MeOH (25 ml) was added drop-wise to a solution of 4-pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrazide (15 mmol) in MeOH (15 ml). The mixture was refluxed for 6 h. The white precipitate was removed by filtration and recrystallized from MeOH solution. Then the compound (1 mmol) was placed in one arm of a branched tube (Harrowfield et al., 1996) and a mixture of lead(II) acetate (1 mmol) and sodium perchlorate (1 mmol) in the other. Methanol was then added to fill both arms, the tube sealed and the ligand-containing arm immersed in a bath at 333 K, while the other was left at ambient temperature. After 2 weeks, crystals had deposited in the arm held at ambient temperature. They were filtered off, washed with acetone and ether, and air dried. Yield: 66%; M.pt.: 516 K.
The O– and C-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [O—H = 0.84 Å; C—H = 0.95–0.98 Å, Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(parent atom)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation. The atoms comprising the coordinated methanol molecules (and anion) exhibit greater thermal motion than the other atoms in the structure. No evidence for resolvable disorder was found, however.Structural studies of coordination complexes containing the N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand are rare (Maurya et al., 2002; Abboud et al., 2007; Zhang & Liu, 2009; Hao et al., 2010). In each of these, the ligand coordinates in a tridentate mode with the terminal 4-pyridyl-N atom being non-coordinating. In a recently reported PbII structure, all four donor atoms were involved in coordination leading to a zigzag chain (Shahverdizadeh et al., 2011). A similar mode of coordination was found in the title lead(II) complex, (I), with complete details described herein.
The crystallographic
of (I), Fig. 1, comprises a PbII atom, an N'-1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide anion, a perchlorate anion, and two methanol molecules. The N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand coordinates a lead atom in a tridentate mode, via the N1, N2 and O1 atoms, and simultaneously bridges a symmetry related lead atom via the 4-pyridyl-N4 atom., Table 1. Both methanol molecules are connected to the PbII atom. The resulting N3O3 donor set, along with a stereochemically active lone pair of electrons, define a pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with the pyridyl-N4 atom lone pair of electrons occupying axial positions. The µ2-bridging mode of the tetradentate N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand leads to a zigzag chain (glide symmetry) along the c axis, Fig. 2.In the crystal packing, centrosymmetrically related supramolecular chains are linked into a two-dimensional array by Pb···N interactions [Pb···N3i = 3.020 (4) Å for i: 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z]. The layers thus formed in the bc plane are connected into a three-dimensional architecture via O—H···O hydrogen bonds involving the coordinated methanol molecules and the perchlorate anions, Fig. 4 and Table 2.
For the structures of metal complexes containing the N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand, see: Maurya et al. (2002); Abboud et al. (2007); Zhang & Liu (2009); Hao et al. (2010); Shahverdizadeh et al. (2011). For specialized crystallization techniques, see: Harrowfield et al. (1996).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Pb(C13H11N4O)(CH4O)2]ClO4 | F(000) = 1168 |
Mr = 609.98 | Dx = 2.045 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4546 reflections |
a = 11.2122 (14) Å | θ = 2.2–25.0° |
b = 13.4644 (17) Å | µ = 8.70 mm−1 |
c = 14.1451 (18) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 111.906 (2)° | Prism, yellow |
V = 1981.2 (4) Å3 | 0.46 × 0.43 × 0.37 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3492 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2641 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −13→8 |
Tmin = 0.108, Tmax = 0.141 | k = −16→15 |
10367 measured reflections | l = −12→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.024 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0282P)2 + 6.1832P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3492 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
255 parameters | Δρmax = 0.97 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.98 e Å−3 |
[Pb(C13H11N4O)(CH4O)2]ClO4 | V = 1981.2 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 609.98 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.2122 (14) Å | µ = 8.70 mm−1 |
b = 13.4644 (17) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 14.1451 (18) Å | 0.46 × 0.43 × 0.37 mm |
β = 111.906 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3492 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2641 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.108, Tmax = 0.141 | Rint = 0.027 |
10367 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.024 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.066 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.97 e Å−3 |
3492 reflections | Δρmin = −0.98 e Å−3 |
255 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb | 0.379666 (16) | 0.502370 (14) | 0.303341 (13) | 0.01308 (8) | |
Cl1 | −0.07646 (14) | 0.25586 (11) | 0.34029 (12) | 0.0297 (3) | |
O1 | 0.3551 (3) | 0.3685 (3) | 0.4082 (3) | 0.0160 (8) | |
O2 | 0.1391 (4) | 0.4209 (3) | 0.2361 (3) | 0.0304 (10) | |
H2O | 0.1367 | 0.3678 | 0.2666 | 0.037* | |
O3 | 0.2933 (5) | 0.5804 (4) | 0.0983 (3) | 0.0449 (12) | |
H3O | 0.2399 | 0.6262 | 0.0916 | 0.054* | |
O4 | 0.0480 (5) | 0.2805 (5) | 0.3505 (4) | 0.080 (2) | |
O5 | −0.0732 (6) | 0.2110 (5) | 0.4315 (4) | 0.081 (2) | |
O6 | −0.1531 (6) | 0.3419 (5) | 0.3194 (5) | 0.088 (2) | |
O7 | −0.1306 (6) | 0.1904 (5) | 0.2568 (4) | 0.076 (2) | |
N1 | 0.6011 (4) | 0.5630 (3) | 0.2931 (3) | 0.0171 (10) | |
N2 | 0.5835 (4) | 0.4394 (3) | 0.4342 (3) | 0.0138 (9) | |
N3 | 0.5741 (4) | 0.3751 (3) | 0.5074 (3) | 0.0138 (9) | |
N4 | 0.4129 (4) | 0.1305 (3) | 0.6945 (3) | 0.0168 (10) | |
C1 | 0.7110 (5) | 0.5362 (4) | 0.3701 (4) | 0.0136 (11) | |
C2 | 0.8302 (5) | 0.5696 (4) | 0.3747 (5) | 0.0255 (13) | |
H2 | 0.9062 | 0.5498 | 0.4293 | 0.031* | |
C3 | 0.8377 (6) | 0.6317 (5) | 0.2996 (5) | 0.0313 (15) | |
H3 | 0.9188 | 0.6541 | 0.3011 | 0.038* | |
C4 | 0.7259 (6) | 0.6607 (4) | 0.2223 (5) | 0.0285 (14) | |
H4 | 0.7282 | 0.7047 | 0.1705 | 0.034* | |
C5 | 0.6108 (5) | 0.6249 (4) | 0.2216 (4) | 0.0205 (12) | |
H5 | 0.5340 | 0.6448 | 0.1679 | 0.025* | |
C6 | 0.6980 (5) | 0.4684 (4) | 0.4476 (4) | 0.0147 (11) | |
C7 | 0.8175 (5) | 0.4367 (4) | 0.5349 (4) | 0.0195 (12) | |
H7A | 0.7934 | 0.3963 | 0.5826 | 0.029* | |
H7B | 0.8646 | 0.4956 | 0.5701 | 0.029* | |
H7C | 0.8722 | 0.3975 | 0.5087 | 0.029* | |
C8 | 0.4546 (5) | 0.3432 (4) | 0.4834 (4) | 0.0125 (11) | |
C9 | 0.4411 (5) | 0.2683 (4) | 0.5577 (4) | 0.0120 (10) | |
C10 | 0.3203 (5) | 0.2332 (4) | 0.5473 (4) | 0.0163 (11) | |
H10 | 0.2457 | 0.2561 | 0.4932 | 0.020* | |
C11 | 0.3101 (5) | 0.1652 (4) | 0.6160 (4) | 0.0182 (12) | |
H11 | 0.2271 | 0.1414 | 0.6080 | 0.022* | |
C12 | 0.5287 (5) | 0.1646 (4) | 0.7041 (4) | 0.0174 (12) | |
H12 | 0.6019 | 0.1410 | 0.7590 | 0.021* | |
C13 | 0.5467 (5) | 0.2326 (4) | 0.6377 (4) | 0.0148 (11) | |
H13 | 0.6307 | 0.2546 | 0.6468 | 0.018* | |
C15 | 0.0171 (6) | 0.4465 (6) | 0.1622 (6) | 0.0463 (19) | |
H15A | −0.0462 | 0.3962 | 0.1617 | 0.069* | |
H15B | 0.0228 | 0.4497 | 0.0948 | 0.069* | |
H15C | −0.0094 | 0.5114 | 0.1791 | 0.069* | |
C16 | 0.3117 (8) | 0.5665 (8) | 0.0072 (6) | 0.065 (3) | |
H16A | 0.3963 | 0.5365 | 0.0213 | 0.098* | |
H16B | 0.3071 | 0.6307 | −0.0265 | 0.098* | |
H16C | 0.2447 | 0.5224 | −0.0373 | 0.098* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb | 0.01177 (12) | 0.01436 (11) | 0.01108 (11) | 0.00120 (9) | 0.00192 (8) | −0.00026 (9) |
Cl1 | 0.0206 (7) | 0.0349 (8) | 0.0335 (8) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0101 (6) | −0.0074 (7) |
O1 | 0.013 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0106 (18) | −0.0043 (15) | −0.0003 (15) | 0.0014 (15) |
O2 | 0.018 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0036 (18) | 0.0004 (18) | 0.002 (2) |
O3 | 0.046 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
O4 | 0.028 (3) | 0.143 (6) | 0.057 (4) | −0.022 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.039 (4) |
O5 | 0.099 (5) | 0.097 (5) | 0.048 (4) | −0.042 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
O6 | 0.078 (5) | 0.084 (5) | 0.098 (5) | 0.040 (4) | 0.027 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
O7 | 0.078 (4) | 0.075 (4) | 0.050 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.032 (3) |
N1 | 0.013 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.017 (2) | −0.0003 (19) | 0.0044 (19) | 0.0029 (19) |
N2 | 0.018 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0007 (18) | 0.0071 (18) | 0.0020 (17) |
N3 | 0.010 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0015 (18) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.0029 (18) |
N4 | 0.017 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0003 (19) | 0.0042 (19) | 0.0030 (18) |
C1 | 0.018 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C2 | 0.014 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.006 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C3 | 0.021 (3) | 0.033 (4) | 0.043 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
C4 | 0.036 (4) | 0.023 (3) | 0.030 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C5 | 0.023 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C6 | 0.013 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.004 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C7 | 0.012 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C8 | 0.013 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.012 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C9 | 0.015 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C10 | 0.013 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C11 | 0.013 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.020 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C12 | 0.016 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C13 | 0.013 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C15 | 0.024 (4) | 0.056 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.006 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.005 (4) |
C16 | 0.043 (5) | 0.116 (8) | 0.031 (4) | 0.004 (5) | 0.007 (4) | 0.005 (5) |
Pb—O1 | 2.415 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9500 |
Pb—O2 | 2.733 (4) | C3—C4 | 1.378 (8) |
Pb—O3 | 2.891 (4) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
Pb—N1 | 2.669 (4) | C4—C5 | 1.374 (8) |
Pb—N2 | 2.493 (4) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
Pb—N4i | 2.477 (4) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
Cl1—O4 | 1.389 (5) | C6—C7 | 1.505 (7) |
Cl1—O6 | 1.406 (6) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
Cl1—O5 | 1.412 (6) | C7—H7B | 0.9800 |
Cl1—O7 | 1.417 (5) | C7—H7C | 0.9800 |
O1—C8 | 1.268 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.505 (7) |
O2—C15 | 1.420 (7) | C9—C13 | 1.384 (7) |
O2—H2O | 0.8400 | C9—C10 | 1.389 (7) |
O3—C16 | 1.392 (9) | C10—C11 | 1.371 (7) |
O3—H3O | 0.8400 | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
N1—C5 | 1.345 (7) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
N1—C1 | 1.354 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.379 (7) |
N2—C6 | 1.286 (7) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
N2—N3 | 1.384 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
N3—C8 | 1.325 (7) | C15—H15A | 0.9800 |
N4—C12 | 1.335 (7) | C15—H15B | 0.9800 |
N4—C11 | 1.351 (7) | C15—H15C | 0.9800 |
N4—Pbii | 2.477 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.389 (7) | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.475 (8) | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.379 (8) | ||
O1—Pb—N4i | 85.45 (13) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.5 |
O1—Pb—N2 | 64.74 (12) | C5—C4—C3 | 118.7 (5) |
N4i—Pb—N2 | 84.66 (14) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
O1—Pb—N1 | 125.71 (12) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 |
N4i—Pb—N1 | 80.14 (14) | N1—C5—C4 | 123.4 (5) |
N2—Pb—N1 | 61.99 (13) | N1—C5—H5 | 118.3 |
O1—Pb—O2 | 65.79 (12) | C4—C5—H5 | 118.3 |
N4i—Pb—O2 | 81.46 (14) | N2—C6—C1 | 116.6 (5) |
N2—Pb—O2 | 129.38 (13) | N2—C6—C7 | 124.6 (5) |
N1—Pb—O2 | 157.14 (13) | C1—C6—C7 | 118.8 (5) |
O1—Pb—O3 | 144.62 (13) | C6—C7—H7A | 109.5 |
N4i—Pb—O3 | 73.20 (14) | C6—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
N2—Pb—O3 | 137.72 (13) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
N1—Pb—O3 | 78.73 (13) | C6—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
O2—Pb—O3 | 83.06 (14) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
O4—Cl1—O6 | 109.6 (5) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
O4—Cl1—O5 | 108.9 (4) | O1—C8—N3 | 128.2 (5) |
O6—Cl1—O5 | 110.5 (4) | O1—C8—C9 | 118.6 (5) |
O4—Cl1—O7 | 109.7 (4) | N3—C8—C9 | 113.2 (4) |
O6—Cl1—O7 | 107.4 (4) | C13—C9—C10 | 118.1 (5) |
O5—Cl1—O7 | 110.6 (4) | C13—C9—C8 | 121.7 (5) |
C8—O1—Pb | 116.7 (3) | C10—C9—C8 | 120.2 (5) |
C15—O2—Pb | 135.5 (4) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.2 (5) |
C15—O2—H2O | 112.3 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
Pb—O2—H2O | 112.3 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.4 |
C16—O3—Pb | 140.3 (5) | N4—C11—C10 | 122.8 (5) |
C16—O3—H3O | 109.8 | N4—C11—H11 | 118.6 |
Pb—O3—H3O | 109.8 | C10—C11—H11 | 118.6 |
C5—N1—C1 | 117.8 (5) | N4—C12—C13 | 122.9 (5) |
C5—N1—Pb | 124.6 (3) | N4—C12—H12 | 118.6 |
C1—N1—Pb | 117.4 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 118.6 |
C6—N2—N3 | 115.5 (4) | C12—C13—C9 | 119.3 (5) |
C6—N2—Pb | 126.5 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.3 |
N3—N2—Pb | 117.6 (3) | C9—C13—H13 | 120.3 |
C8—N3—N2 | 111.3 (4) | O2—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C12—N4—C11 | 117.6 (4) | O2—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C12—N4—Pbii | 123.4 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C11—N4—Pbii | 118.7 (3) | O2—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 121.5 (5) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C6 | 116.8 (5) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.7 (5) | O3—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.6 (5) | O3—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | O3—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.0 (6) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N4i—Pb—O1—C8 | 94.7 (4) | C5—N1—C1—C2 | −1.2 (8) |
N2—Pb—O1—C8 | 8.5 (3) | Pb—N1—C1—C2 | −175.8 (4) |
N1—Pb—O1—C8 | 20.3 (4) | C5—N1—C1—C6 | −180.0 (5) |
O2—Pb—O1—C8 | 177.4 (4) | Pb—N1—C1—C6 | 5.4 (6) |
O3—Pb—O1—C8 | 147.0 (3) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (9) |
O1—Pb—O2—C15 | 168.6 (6) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 178.9 (5) |
N4i—Pb—O2—C15 | −102.5 (6) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.2 (9) |
N2—Pb—O2—C15 | −178.4 (5) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.4 (10) |
N1—Pb—O2—C15 | −65.8 (7) | C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.9 (8) |
O3—Pb—O2—C15 | −28.6 (6) | Pb—N1—C5—C4 | 175.1 (4) |
O1—Pb—O3—C16 | −79.2 (8) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | 0.4 (9) |
N4i—Pb—O3—C16 | −23.8 (8) | N3—N2—C6—C1 | 179.5 (4) |
N2—Pb—O3—C16 | 37.7 (9) | Pb—N2—C6—C1 | −8.2 (6) |
N1—Pb—O3—C16 | 59.1 (8) | N3—N2—C6—C7 | 0.4 (7) |
O2—Pb—O3—C16 | −107.0 (8) | Pb—N2—C6—C7 | 172.8 (4) |
O1—Pb—N1—C5 | 167.4 (4) | N1—C1—C6—N2 | 1.1 (7) |
N4i—Pb—N1—C5 | 90.3 (4) | C2—C1—C6—N2 | −177.7 (5) |
N2—Pb—N1—C5 | 179.5 (5) | N1—C1—C6—C7 | −179.8 (5) |
O2—Pb—N1—C5 | 53.5 (6) | C2—C1—C6—C7 | 1.4 (8) |
O3—Pb—N1—C5 | 15.6 (4) | Pb—O1—C8—N3 | −6.4 (7) |
O1—Pb—N1—C1 | −18.5 (4) | Pb—O1—C8—C9 | 173.2 (3) |
N4i—Pb—N1—C1 | −95.5 (4) | N2—N3—C8—O1 | −3.9 (7) |
N2—Pb—N1—C1 | −6.3 (3) | N2—N3—C8—C9 | 176.6 (4) |
O2—Pb—N1—C1 | −132.3 (4) | O1—C8—C9—C13 | 175.8 (5) |
O3—Pb—N1—C1 | −170.2 (4) | N3—C8—C9—C13 | −4.6 (7) |
O1—Pb—N2—C6 | 177.0 (5) | O1—C8—C9—C10 | −4.4 (7) |
N4i—Pb—N2—C6 | 89.5 (4) | N3—C8—C9—C10 | 175.2 (5) |
N1—Pb—N2—C6 | 7.8 (4) | C13—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (7) |
O2—Pb—N2—C6 | 163.8 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.8 (5) |
O3—Pb—N2—C6 | 31.8 (5) | C12—N4—C11—C10 | −0.3 (8) |
O1—Pb—N2—N3 | −10.8 (3) | Pbii—N4—C11—C10 | −175.1 (4) |
N4i—Pb—N2—N3 | −98.3 (3) | C9—C10—C11—N4 | 0.4 (8) |
N1—Pb—N2—N3 | −180.0 (4) | C11—N4—C12—C13 | −0.1 (8) |
O2—Pb—N2—N3 | −24.0 (4) | Pbii—N4—C12—C13 | 174.4 (4) |
O3—Pb—N2—N3 | −156.0 (3) | N4—C12—C13—C9 | 0.4 (8) |
C6—N2—N3—C8 | −175.1 (4) | C10—C9—C13—C12 | −0.4 (7) |
Pb—N2—N3—C8 | 11.8 (5) | C8—C9—C13—C12 | 179.4 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2o···O4 | 0.84 | 2.16 | 2.909 (7) | 149 |
O3—H3o···O5iii | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.930 (7) | 166 |
Symmetry code: (iii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Pb(C13H11N4O)(CH4O)2]ClO4 |
Mr | 609.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.2122 (14), 13.4644 (17), 14.1451 (18) |
β (°) | 111.906 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1981.2 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 8.70 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.46 × 0.43 × 0.37 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.108, 0.141 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10367, 3492, 2641 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.596 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.024, 0.066, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3492 |
No. of parameters | 255 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.97, −0.98 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Pb—O1 | 2.415 (3) | Pb—N1 | 2.669 (4) |
Pb—O2 | 2.733 (4) | Pb—N2 | 2.493 (4) |
Pb—O3 | 2.891 (4) | Pb—N4i | 2.477 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2o···O4 | 0.84 | 2.16 | 2.909 (7) | 149 |
O3—H3o···O5ii | 0.84 | 2.11 | 2.930 (7) | 166 |
Symmetry code: (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: shahverdizadeh@iaut.ac.ir.
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Islamic Azad University for support.
References
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Structural studies of coordination complexes containing the N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand are rare (Maurya et al., 2002; Abboud et al., 2007; Zhang & Liu, 2009; Hao et al., 2010). In each of these, the ligand coordinates in a tridentate mode with the terminal 4-pyridyl-N atom being non-coordinating. In a recently reported PbII structure, all four donor atoms were involved in coordination leading to a zigzag chain (Shahverdizadeh et al., 2011). A similar mode of coordination was found in the title lead(II) complex, (I), with complete details described herein.
The crystallographic asymmetric unit of (I), Fig. 1, comprises a PbII atom, an N'-1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide anion, a perchlorate anion, and two methanol molecules. The N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand coordinates a lead atom in a tridentate mode, via the N1, N2 and O1 atoms, and simultaneously bridges a symmetry related lead atom via the 4-pyridyl-N4 atom., Table 1. Both methanol molecules are connected to the PbII atom. The resulting N3O3 donor set, along with a stereochemically active lone pair of electrons, define a pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with the pyridyl-N4 atom lone pair of electrons occupying axial positions. The µ2-bridging mode of the tetradentate N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene]isonicotinohydrazide ligand leads to a zigzag chain (glide symmetry) along the c axis, Fig. 2.
In the crystal packing, centrosymmetrically related supramolecular chains are linked into a two-dimensional array by Pb···N interactions [Pb···N3i = 3.020 (4) Å for i: 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z]. The layers thus formed in the bc plane are connected into a three-dimensional architecture via O—H···O hydrogen bonds involving the coordinated methanol molecules and the perchlorate anions, Fig. 4 and Table 2.