metal-organic compounds
{5,10,15,20-Tetrakis[4-(octyloxy)phenyl]porphyrinato}copper(II)
aDepartment of Organic Chemistry, The College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Hunan 411105, People's Republic of China, bCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Guangdong 523808, People's Republic of China, and cCleaner Production Center, Dongguan University of Technology, Guangdong 523808, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zhhbhanlf@163.com
In the title compound, [Cu(C76H92N4O4)], the central Cu(II) ion is situated on an inversion centre. The porphyrinate core exhibits a nearly planar conformation [maximum deviation = 0.027 (3) Å], with Cu—N distances of 1.997 (2) and 2.001 (2) Å. The benzene rings of the 4-octyloxyphenyl groups are rotated at angles of 84.02 (8) and 77.02 (6)° with respect to the mean plane of the porphyrin fragment. The two terminal C atoms in the octyl group are disordered over two positions of equal occupancy.
Related literature
For general background to porphyrin species and their applications, see: Holten et al. (2002); Gust & Moore (1985); Gunter & Johnston (1992); Anderson & Sanders (1995). For related structures, see: Fleischer (1963); Fleischer et al. (1964); He (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811043698/lx2202sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811043698/lx2202Isup2.hkl
0.04mmol meso-tetrakis[p-(octyloxy)phenyl] porphyrin and 0.40mmol Cu(CH3COO)2.H2O were dissolved in 20 ml chloroform, refluxed for 8 hours, and the solvent was removed by a rotary evaporator, the residue was purified by
with chloroform, then crystallized by methanol and chloroform, and a purple solid was obtained (yield=55%). Single crystals were recrystallization from a dichloromethane solution at room temperature.H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C–H = 0.95 (aromatic), 0.99 (CH2) and 0.98 (CH3) Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2(1.5 for methyl)Ueq(C). Two terminal C atoms (C23 & C24) in the octyl group are disordered over two positions with site occupancy factors, from
of 0.4510 (7) (part A) and 0.5489 (3) (part B). The distance of equivalent C-C pairs were restrained to 1.540 (1) Å and 0.001 Å using command DFIX and SADI, respectively, and displacement ellipsoids of C23 & C24 set were restrained to 0.01 using command ISOR and DELU.Porphyrins, metalloporphyrins, and their derivatives are researched in many fields, such as molecular electronic devices (Holten et al., 2002), natural photosynthetic systems (Gust & Moore, 1985), electronic devices (Gunter & Johnston, 1992) or enzyme mimics (Anderson & Sanders, 1995). In this paper, we report the
of the title compound.The porphyrin moiety in the title compound is essentially planar, the macrocyclic core 24-menbered ring is planar with the mean deviation of 0.027 (3) Å. The fourcoordinate Cu ion fitting into its center at 1.997 (2)-2.001 (2) Å, from the surrouding pyrrole N atoms, in agreement with that found in the related compounds (Fleischer 1963; Fleischer et al., 1964; He 2007.). The p-octyloxyphenyl groups are rotated at angles of 84.02 (8) ° (C11-C16) and 77.02 (6) ° (C25-C30) with respect to the porphyrin mean plane, due to
with the pyrrole-H atoms of the macrocycle. Two terminal C atoms (C23 & C24) in the octyl group are disordered over two positions with site occupancy factors, from of 0.4510 (7) (part A) and 0.5489 (3) (part B).For general background to porphyrin species and their applications, see: Holten et al. (2002); Gust & Moore (1985); Gunter & Johnston (1992); Anderson & Sanders (1995). For related structures, see: Fleischer (1963); Fleischer et al. (1964); He (2007).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2002); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2002); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu(C76H92N4O4)] | F(000) = 1274 |
Mr = 1189.08 | Dx = 1.219 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3031 reflections |
a = 16.0521 (16) Å | θ = 2.5–23.5° |
b = 19.2628 (18) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
c = 10.4767 (10) Å | T = 185 K |
β = 90.024 (2)° | Block, purple |
V = 3239.5 (5) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.14 × 0.08 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5732 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3710 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.064 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) | h = −16→19 |
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 0.970 | k = −22→22 |
17425 measured reflections | l = −12→11 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0573P)2 + 0.5451P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5732 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
406 parameters | Δρmax = 0.52 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C76H92N4O4)] | V = 3239.5 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 1189.08 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.0521 (16) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
b = 19.2628 (18) Å | T = 185 K |
c = 10.4767 (10) Å | 0.22 × 0.14 × 0.08 mm |
β = 90.024 (2)° |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5732 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) | 3710 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 0.970 | Rint = 0.064 |
17425 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.52 e Å−3 |
5732 reflections | Δρmin = −0.43 e Å−3 |
406 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cu1 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.01922 (16) | |
N1 | 0.06186 (15) | 0.08619 (10) | 0.0474 (2) | 0.0187 (6) | |
N2 | −0.09244 (15) | 0.05769 (11) | −0.0721 (2) | 0.0210 (6) | |
O1 | 0.47610 (14) | 0.09309 (10) | 0.4409 (2) | 0.0348 (6) | |
O2 | −0.09354 (13) | 0.46495 (9) | −0.07939 (19) | 0.0286 (5) | |
C1 | 0.13671 (19) | 0.09088 (14) | 0.1114 (3) | 0.0210 (7) | |
C2 | 0.1588 (2) | 0.16259 (14) | 0.1298 (3) | 0.0248 (8) | |
H2 | 0.2070 | 0.1797 | 0.1721 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.09840 (19) | 0.20081 (14) | 0.0755 (3) | 0.0248 (7) | |
H3 | 0.0967 | 0.2500 | 0.0710 | 0.030* | |
C4 | 0.03719 (19) | 0.15420 (14) | 0.0259 (3) | 0.0207 (7) | |
C5 | −0.03763 (19) | 0.17514 (14) | −0.0293 (3) | 0.0207 (7) | |
C6 | −0.09829 (19) | 0.12931 (14) | −0.0732 (3) | 0.0217 (7) | |
C7 | −0.17422 (19) | 0.14997 (15) | −0.1334 (3) | 0.0261 (8) | |
H7 | −0.1929 | 0.1963 | −0.1458 | 0.031* | |
C8 | −0.2143 (2) | 0.09192 (14) | −0.1693 (3) | 0.0279 (8) | |
H8 | −0.2666 | 0.0895 | −0.2115 | 0.033* | |
C9 | −0.16300 (19) | 0.03415 (14) | −0.1318 (3) | 0.0228 (7) | |
C10 | 0.18378 (19) | 0.03500 (14) | 0.1551 (3) | 0.0222 (7) | |
C11 | 0.26082 (19) | 0.05015 (13) | 0.2320 (3) | 0.0220 (7) | |
C12 | 0.3363 (2) | 0.06474 (16) | 0.1743 (3) | 0.0355 (9) | |
H12 | 0.3399 | 0.0651 | 0.0838 | 0.043* | |
C13 | 0.4071 (2) | 0.07895 (16) | 0.2466 (3) | 0.0355 (8) | |
H13 | 0.4584 | 0.0892 | 0.2054 | 0.043* | |
C14 | 0.4027 (2) | 0.07817 (14) | 0.3783 (3) | 0.0247 (7) | |
C15 | 0.3287 (2) | 0.06294 (16) | 0.4370 (3) | 0.0345 (8) | |
H15 | 0.3257 | 0.0615 | 0.5275 | 0.041* | |
C16 | 0.2579 (2) | 0.04953 (16) | 0.3638 (3) | 0.0338 (8) | |
H16 | 0.2066 | 0.0398 | 0.4054 | 0.041* | |
C17 | 0.4775 (2) | 0.08613 (16) | 0.5752 (3) | 0.0385 (9) | |
H17A | 0.4683 | 0.0371 | 0.5997 | 0.046* | |
H17B | 0.4331 | 0.1148 | 0.6142 | 0.046* | |
C18 | 0.5628 (2) | 0.11044 (16) | 0.6209 (3) | 0.0411 (10) | |
H18A | 0.6065 | 0.0836 | 0.5761 | 0.049* | |
H18B | 0.5681 | 0.1009 | 0.7134 | 0.049* | |
C19 | 0.5769 (2) | 0.18808 (15) | 0.5972 (3) | 0.0406 (10) | |
H19A | 0.5860 | 0.1955 | 0.5048 | 0.049* | |
H19B | 0.5258 | 0.2136 | 0.6216 | 0.049* | |
C20 | 0.6503 (2) | 0.21847 (15) | 0.6702 (3) | 0.0398 (9) | |
H20A | 0.7026 | 0.1981 | 0.6372 | 0.048* | |
H20B | 0.6454 | 0.2059 | 0.7615 | 0.048* | |
C21 | 0.6541 (3) | 0.29707 (17) | 0.6576 (4) | 0.0622 (14) | |
H21A | 0.5985 | 0.3162 | 0.6785 | 0.075* | |
H21B | 0.6659 | 0.3087 | 0.5673 | 0.075* | |
C22 | 0.7184 (3) | 0.33295 (15) | 0.7409 (4) | 0.0556 (12) | |
H22A | 0.7746 | 0.3170 | 0.7090 | 0.067* | 0.50 |
H22B | 0.7132 | 0.3124 | 0.8283 | 0.067* | 0.50 |
H22C | 0.7748 | 0.3157 | 0.7158 | 0.067* | 0.50 |
H22D | 0.7093 | 0.3198 | 0.8304 | 0.067* | 0.50 |
C23 | 0.6963 (7) | 0.4092 (3) | 0.7736 (8) | 0.058 (3) | 0.50 |
H23A | 0.7418 | 0.4298 | 0.8250 | 0.070* | 0.50 |
H23B | 0.6448 | 0.4103 | 0.8255 | 0.070* | 0.50 |
C24 | 0.6835 (11) | 0.4525 (9) | 0.6519 (11) | 0.074 (5) | 0.50 |
H24A | 0.7345 | 0.4516 | 0.6006 | 0.111* | 0.50 |
H24B | 0.6704 | 0.5005 | 0.6753 | 0.111* | 0.50 |
H24C | 0.6374 | 0.4329 | 0.6023 | 0.111* | 0.50 |
C23' | 0.7397 (4) | 0.4077 (3) | 0.6990 (8) | 0.0375 (19) | 0.50 |
H23C | 0.7837 | 0.4274 | 0.7547 | 0.045* | 0.50 |
H23D | 0.7600 | 0.4081 | 0.6098 | 0.045* | 0.50 |
C24' | 0.6590 (8) | 0.4505 (7) | 0.7108 (15) | 0.071 (4) | 0.50 |
H24D | 0.6196 | 0.4358 | 0.6446 | 0.106* | 0.50 |
H24E | 0.6718 | 0.4999 | 0.7001 | 0.106* | 0.50 |
H24F | 0.6343 | 0.4429 | 0.7952 | 0.106* | 0.50 |
C25 | −0.05312 (19) | 0.25190 (13) | −0.0433 (3) | 0.0207 (7) | |
C26 | −0.0115 (2) | 0.28857 (15) | −0.1366 (3) | 0.0331 (8) | |
H26 | 0.0260 | 0.2648 | −0.1914 | 0.040* | |
C27 | −0.0233 (2) | 0.36000 (15) | −0.1522 (3) | 0.0323 (8) | |
H27 | 0.0057 | 0.3844 | −0.2172 | 0.039* | |
C28 | −0.07731 (19) | 0.39466 (14) | −0.0727 (3) | 0.0237 (7) | |
C29 | −0.1196 (2) | 0.35866 (15) | 0.0213 (3) | 0.0333 (8) | |
H29 | −0.1573 | 0.3823 | 0.0760 | 0.040* | |
C30 | −0.1069 (2) | 0.28784 (15) | 0.0352 (3) | 0.0313 (8) | |
H30 | −0.1360 | 0.2635 | 0.1004 | 0.038* | |
C31 | −0.04455 (19) | 0.50473 (14) | −0.1677 (3) | 0.0291 (7) | |
H31A | −0.0479 | 0.4840 | −0.2540 | 0.035* | |
H31B | 0.0145 | 0.5051 | −0.1406 | 0.035* | |
C32 | −0.0785 (2) | 0.57783 (14) | −0.1696 (3) | 0.0297 (8) | |
H32A | −0.0397 | 0.6080 | −0.2177 | 0.036* | |
H32B | −0.0817 | 0.5955 | −0.0811 | 0.036* | |
C33 | −0.1645 (2) | 0.58193 (14) | −0.2305 (3) | 0.0281 (8) | |
H33A | −0.2037 | 0.5542 | −0.1784 | 0.034* | |
H33B | −0.1618 | 0.5603 | −0.3161 | 0.034* | |
C34 | −0.1993 (2) | 0.65486 (14) | −0.2445 (3) | 0.0313 (8) | |
H34A | −0.2117 | 0.6739 | −0.1588 | 0.038* | |
H34B | −0.1569 | 0.6850 | −0.2848 | 0.038* | |
C35 | −0.2782 (2) | 0.65601 (15) | −0.3246 (3) | 0.0317 (8) | |
H35A | −0.3214 | 0.6285 | −0.2801 | 0.038* | |
H35B | −0.2665 | 0.6327 | −0.4069 | 0.038* | |
C36 | −0.3136 (2) | 0.72779 (16) | −0.3526 (3) | 0.0441 (10) | |
H36A | −0.3364 | 0.7475 | −0.2727 | 0.053* | |
H36B | −0.2678 | 0.7585 | −0.3815 | 0.053* | |
C37 | −0.3816 (2) | 0.72724 (18) | −0.4536 (4) | 0.0523 (11) | |
H37A | −0.3575 | 0.7106 | −0.5350 | 0.063* | |
H37B | −0.4011 | 0.7754 | −0.4672 | 0.063* | |
C38 | −0.4555 (3) | 0.6823 (2) | −0.4201 (4) | 0.0675 (13) | |
H38A | −0.4365 | 0.6350 | −0.4022 | 0.101* | |
H38B | −0.4947 | 0.6816 | −0.4918 | 0.101* | |
H38C | −0.4833 | 0.7012 | −0.3444 | 0.101* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0204 (3) | 0.0137 (2) | 0.0236 (3) | 0.0008 (2) | −0.0081 (2) | 0.0002 (2) |
N1 | 0.0211 (15) | 0.0150 (12) | 0.0199 (13) | 0.0008 (10) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0011 (10) |
N2 | 0.0232 (15) | 0.0152 (12) | 0.0245 (13) | 0.0005 (11) | −0.0078 (12) | 0.0003 (10) |
O1 | 0.0303 (14) | 0.0343 (12) | 0.0398 (13) | −0.0059 (10) | −0.0178 (11) | −0.0014 (10) |
O2 | 0.0362 (14) | 0.0160 (10) | 0.0338 (12) | 0.0042 (9) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0041 (9) |
C1 | 0.0227 (19) | 0.0195 (15) | 0.0207 (16) | −0.0004 (13) | −0.0048 (14) | −0.0018 (12) |
C2 | 0.028 (2) | 0.0177 (15) | 0.0288 (18) | −0.0044 (13) | −0.0066 (15) | −0.0023 (13) |
C3 | 0.028 (2) | 0.0162 (15) | 0.0302 (17) | −0.0013 (13) | −0.0048 (15) | −0.0030 (13) |
C4 | 0.027 (2) | 0.0146 (14) | 0.0204 (16) | −0.0006 (13) | −0.0001 (14) | −0.0010 (12) |
C5 | 0.0239 (19) | 0.0171 (15) | 0.0212 (16) | 0.0010 (13) | −0.0029 (14) | 0.0014 (12) |
C6 | 0.0251 (19) | 0.0158 (14) | 0.0241 (16) | 0.0022 (13) | −0.0055 (14) | 0.0010 (12) |
C7 | 0.028 (2) | 0.0173 (15) | 0.0333 (18) | 0.0031 (13) | −0.0088 (15) | −0.0009 (13) |
C8 | 0.025 (2) | 0.0231 (16) | 0.0352 (18) | 0.0033 (14) | −0.0132 (15) | 0.0030 (14) |
C9 | 0.0226 (19) | 0.0210 (16) | 0.0247 (17) | 0.0019 (13) | −0.0059 (15) | 0.0004 (13) |
C10 | 0.0225 (19) | 0.0200 (15) | 0.0239 (17) | 0.0004 (13) | −0.0057 (14) | −0.0013 (13) |
C11 | 0.0231 (19) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0293 (18) | 0.0018 (13) | −0.0061 (15) | 0.0006 (13) |
C12 | 0.032 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0276 (18) | −0.0055 (17) | −0.0092 (17) | 0.0038 (15) |
C13 | 0.023 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0092 (16) | −0.0029 (16) | 0.0014 (16) |
C14 | 0.024 (2) | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0324 (18) | −0.0010 (13) | −0.0105 (15) | −0.0020 (13) |
C15 | 0.033 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0271 (18) | −0.0059 (17) | −0.0072 (16) | −0.0046 (15) |
C16 | 0.025 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0059 (16) | −0.0044 (16) | −0.0031 (15) |
C17 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0327 (18) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0014 (16) | −0.0179 (18) | −0.0003 (16) |
C18 | 0.042 (2) | 0.0279 (18) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0003 (16) | −0.0260 (19) | −0.0030 (16) |
C19 | 0.041 (2) | 0.0244 (17) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0008 (16) | −0.0239 (19) | −0.0009 (16) |
C20 | 0.036 (2) | 0.0232 (17) | 0.060 (2) | −0.0016 (15) | −0.0238 (19) | −0.0013 (16) |
C21 | 0.071 (3) | 0.0264 (19) | 0.089 (3) | −0.0103 (19) | −0.048 (3) | 0.0037 (19) |
C22 | 0.060 (3) | 0.0280 (19) | 0.079 (3) | −0.0016 (18) | −0.037 (2) | −0.0059 (19) |
C23 | 0.067 (7) | 0.038 (5) | 0.071 (7) | −0.008 (5) | −0.023 (6) | −0.006 (4) |
C24 | 0.121 (14) | 0.042 (7) | 0.059 (9) | −0.034 (8) | −0.011 (7) | 0.003 (6) |
C23' | 0.036 (5) | 0.031 (4) | 0.046 (5) | −0.010 (3) | −0.008 (4) | −0.006 (4) |
C24' | 0.068 (9) | 0.017 (5) | 0.127 (14) | 0.003 (5) | −0.013 (9) | −0.004 (9) |
C25 | 0.0227 (18) | 0.0160 (14) | 0.0232 (16) | −0.0007 (13) | −0.0057 (14) | −0.0001 (13) |
C26 | 0.044 (2) | 0.0224 (16) | 0.0333 (19) | 0.0090 (15) | 0.0062 (17) | 0.0008 (14) |
C27 | 0.042 (2) | 0.0220 (16) | 0.0327 (19) | 0.0030 (15) | 0.0068 (17) | 0.0076 (14) |
C28 | 0.027 (2) | 0.0181 (14) | 0.0258 (17) | 0.0043 (13) | −0.0088 (15) | −0.0002 (13) |
C29 | 0.036 (2) | 0.0259 (17) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0071 (15) | 0.0109 (17) | 0.0027 (15) |
C30 | 0.034 (2) | 0.0214 (16) | 0.0386 (19) | 0.0001 (14) | 0.0081 (17) | 0.0077 (14) |
C31 | 0.0313 (19) | 0.0213 (15) | 0.0346 (17) | 0.0000 (15) | −0.0004 (15) | 0.0068 (15) |
C32 | 0.031 (2) | 0.0189 (15) | 0.0387 (19) | −0.0027 (14) | −0.0070 (16) | 0.0032 (14) |
C33 | 0.033 (2) | 0.0187 (15) | 0.0330 (18) | 0.0009 (14) | −0.0063 (16) | 0.0013 (13) |
C34 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0194 (15) | 0.0372 (19) | −0.0010 (14) | −0.0089 (17) | 0.0004 (14) |
C35 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0222 (16) | 0.0357 (19) | 0.0012 (15) | −0.0099 (17) | 0.0013 (14) |
C36 | 0.050 (3) | 0.0279 (18) | 0.055 (2) | 0.0076 (17) | −0.019 (2) | −0.0024 (17) |
C37 | 0.060 (3) | 0.0310 (19) | 0.066 (3) | 0.0086 (19) | −0.029 (2) | 0.0057 (18) |
C38 | 0.048 (3) | 0.079 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.010 (2) | −0.023 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
Cu1—N1i | 1.997 (2) | C21—H21B | 0.9900 |
Cu1—N1 | 1.997 (2) | C22—C23' | 1.544 (4) |
Cu1—N2 | 2.002 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.550 (5) |
Cu1—N2i | 2.002 (2) | C22—H22A | 1.0101 |
N1—C1 | 1.379 (3) | C22—H22B | 1.0014 |
N1—C4 | 1.387 (3) | C22—H22C | 1.0006 |
N2—C9 | 1.371 (3) | C22—H22D | 0.9822 |
N2—C6 | 1.383 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.537 (5) |
O1—C14 | 1.379 (3) | C23—H23A | 0.9900 |
O1—C17 | 1.414 (4) | C23—H23B | 0.9900 |
O2—C28 | 1.381 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
O2—C31 | 1.436 (3) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
C1—C10 | 1.392 (4) | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.439 (4) | C23'—C24' | 1.540 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.344 (4) | C23'—H23C | 0.9900 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C23'—H23D | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.429 (4) | C24'—H24D | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C24'—H24E | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.393 (4) | C24'—H24F | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.393 (4) | C25—C30 | 1.379 (4) |
C5—C25 | 1.507 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.379 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.429 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.399 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.343 (4) | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C27—C28 | 1.375 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.439 (4) | C27—H27 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C28—C29 | 1.383 (4) |
C9—C10i | 1.394 (4) | C29—C30 | 1.387 (4) |
C10—C9i | 1.395 (4) | C29—H29 | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.504 (4) | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
C11—C12 | 1.383 (4) | C31—C32 | 1.510 (4) |
C11—C16 | 1.381 (4) | C31—H31A | 0.9900 |
C12—C13 | 1.393 (4) | C31—H31B | 0.9900 |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C32—C33 | 1.522 (4) |
C13—C14 | 1.381 (4) | C32—H32A | 0.9900 |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C32—H32B | 0.9900 |
C14—C15 | 1.369 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.519 (4) |
C15—C16 | 1.396 (4) | C33—H33A | 0.9900 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C33—H33B | 0.9900 |
C16—H16 | 0.9500 | C34—C35 | 1.519 (4) |
C17—C18 | 1.523 (4) | C34—H34A | 0.9900 |
C17—H17A | 0.9900 | C34—H34B | 0.9900 |
C17—H17B | 0.9900 | C35—C36 | 1.523 (4) |
C18—C19 | 1.533 (4) | C35—H35A | 0.9900 |
C18—H18A | 0.9900 | C35—H35B | 0.9900 |
C18—H18B | 0.9900 | C36—C37 | 1.520 (4) |
C19—C20 | 1.521 (4) | C36—H36A | 0.9900 |
C19—H19A | 0.9900 | C36—H36B | 0.9900 |
C19—H19B | 0.9900 | C37—C38 | 1.510 (5) |
C20—C21 | 1.521 (4) | C37—H37A | 0.9900 |
C20—H20A | 0.9900 | C37—H37B | 0.9900 |
C20—H20B | 0.9900 | C38—H38A | 0.9800 |
C21—C22 | 1.518 (4) | C38—H38B | 0.9800 |
C21—H21A | 0.9900 | C38—H38C | 0.9800 |
N1i—Cu1—N1 | 180.00 (6) | C23—C22—H22A | 124.4 |
N1i—Cu1—N2 | 89.96 (9) | C21—C22—H22A | 106.2 |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 90.04 (9) | C23'—C22—H22B | 130.3 |
N1i—Cu1—N2i | 90.04 (9) | C23—C22—H22B | 98.8 |
N1—Cu1—N2i | 89.96 (9) | C21—C22—H22B | 106.9 |
N2—Cu1—N2i | 180.0 | H22A—C22—H22B | 104.8 |
C1—N1—C4 | 105.4 (2) | C23'—C22—H22C | 92.0 |
C1—N1—Cu1 | 127.47 (17) | C23—C22—H22C | 125.5 |
C4—N1—Cu1 | 127.10 (19) | C21—C22—H22C | 108.3 |
C9—N2—C6 | 105.7 (2) | C23'—C22—H22D | 122.9 |
C9—N2—Cu1 | 126.93 (18) | C21—C22—H22D | 109.4 |
C6—N2—Cu1 | 127.40 (18) | H22C—C22—H22D | 107.4 |
C14—O1—C17 | 117.9 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 111.1 (9) |
C28—O2—C31 | 116.9 (2) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.4 |
N1—C1—C10 | 125.6 (2) | C24—C23—H23A | 109.4 |
N1—C1—C2 | 110.0 (2) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.4 |
C10—C1—C2 | 124.4 (3) | C24—C23—H23B | 109.4 |
C3—C2—C1 | 106.9 (3) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.0 |
C3—C2—H2 | 126.5 | C24'—C23'—C22 | 106.8 (7) |
C1—C2—H2 | 126.5 | C24'—C23'—H23C | 110.4 |
C2—C3—C4 | 107.8 (2) | C22—C23'—H23C | 110.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 126.1 | C24'—C23'—H23D | 110.4 |
C4—C3—H3 | 126.1 | C22—C23'—H23D | 110.4 |
C5—C4—N1 | 125.9 (2) | H23C—C23'—H23D | 108.6 |
C5—C4—C3 | 124.2 (2) | C23'—C24'—H24D | 109.5 |
N1—C4—C3 | 109.8 (2) | C23'—C24'—H24E | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 123.8 (2) | H24D—C24'—H24E | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C25 | 118.4 (3) | C23'—C24'—H24F | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C25 | 117.8 (2) | H24D—C24'—H24F | 109.5 |
N2—C6—C5 | 125.6 (3) | H24E—C24'—H24F | 109.5 |
N2—C6—C7 | 109.8 (2) | C30—C25—C26 | 118.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7 | 124.4 (2) | C30—C25—C5 | 122.5 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 107.4 (3) | C26—C25—C5 | 119.4 (3) |
C8—C7—H7 | 126.3 | C25—C26—C27 | 121.4 (3) |
C6—C7—H7 | 126.3 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.3 |
C7—C8—C9 | 107.1 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.3 |
C7—C8—H8 | 126.5 | C28—C27—C26 | 119.5 (3) |
C9—C8—H8 | 126.5 | C28—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
N2—C9—C10i | 126.4 (3) | C26—C27—H27 | 120.3 |
N2—C9—C8 | 109.9 (2) | O2—C28—C27 | 124.4 (3) |
C10i—C9—C8 | 123.7 (3) | O2—C28—C29 | 115.8 (3) |
C1—C10—C9i | 123.5 (3) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.8 (3) |
C1—C10—C11 | 118.2 (2) | C28—C29—C30 | 119.7 (3) |
C9i—C10—C11 | 118.4 (2) | C28—C29—H29 | 120.1 |
C12—C11—C16 | 118.0 (3) | C30—C29—H29 | 120.1 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.7 (3) | C25—C30—C29 | 121.5 (3) |
C16—C11—C10 | 120.3 (3) | C25—C30—H30 | 119.2 |
C11—C12—C13 | 121.1 (3) | C29—C30—H30 | 119.2 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.4 | O2—C31—C32 | 108.0 (3) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.4 | O2—C31—H31A | 110.1 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.9 (3) | C32—C31—H31A | 110.1 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 | O2—C31—H31B | 110.1 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 | C32—C31—H31B | 110.1 |
C15—C14—O1 | 124.9 (3) | H31A—C31—H31B | 108.4 |
C15—C14—C13 | 119.7 (3) | C31—C32—C33 | 112.4 (2) |
O1—C14—C13 | 115.4 (3) | C31—C32—H32A | 109.1 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.0 (3) | C33—C32—H32A | 109.1 |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.1 |
C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C33—C32—H32B | 109.1 |
C11—C16—C15 | 121.3 (3) | H32A—C32—H32B | 107.9 |
C11—C16—H16 | 119.4 | C32—C33—C34 | 115.0 (2) |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.4 | C32—C33—H33A | 108.5 |
O1—C17—C18 | 107.3 (3) | C34—C33—H33A | 108.5 |
O1—C17—H17A | 110.2 | C32—C33—H33B | 108.5 |
C18—C17—H17A | 110.2 | C34—C33—H33B | 108.5 |
O1—C17—H17B | 110.2 | H33A—C33—H33B | 107.5 |
C18—C17—H17B | 110.2 | C35—C34—C33 | 111.9 (2) |
H17A—C17—H17B | 108.5 | C35—C34—H34A | 109.2 |
C17—C18—C19 | 112.4 (3) | C33—C34—H34A | 109.2 |
C17—C18—H18A | 109.1 | C35—C34—H34B | 109.2 |
C19—C18—H18A | 109.1 | C33—C34—H34B | 109.2 |
C17—C18—H18B | 109.1 | H34A—C34—H34B | 107.9 |
C19—C18—H18B | 109.1 | C34—C35—C36 | 115.5 (2) |
H18A—C18—H18B | 107.9 | C34—C35—H35A | 108.4 |
C20—C19—C18 | 114.1 (2) | C36—C35—H35A | 108.4 |
C20—C19—H19A | 108.7 | C34—C35—H35B | 108.4 |
C18—C19—H19A | 108.7 | C36—C35—H35B | 108.4 |
C20—C19—H19B | 108.7 | H35A—C35—H35B | 107.5 |
C18—C19—H19B | 108.7 | C37—C36—C35 | 113.3 (3) |
H19A—C19—H19B | 107.6 | C37—C36—H36A | 108.9 |
C19—C20—C21 | 111.7 (3) | C35—C36—H36A | 108.9 |
C19—C20—H20A | 109.3 | C37—C36—H36B | 108.9 |
C21—C20—H20A | 109.3 | C35—C36—H36B | 108.9 |
C19—C20—H20B | 109.3 | H36A—C36—H36B | 107.7 |
C21—C20—H20B | 109.3 | C36—C37—C38 | 114.0 (3) |
H20A—C20—H20B | 107.9 | C36—C37—H37A | 108.8 |
C20—C21—C22 | 115.5 (3) | C38—C37—H37A | 108.8 |
C20—C21—H21A | 108.4 | C36—C37—H37B | 108.8 |
C22—C21—H21A | 108.4 | C38—C37—H37B | 108.8 |
C20—C21—H21B | 108.4 | H37A—C37—H37B | 107.7 |
C22—C21—H21B | 108.4 | C37—C38—H38A | 109.5 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 107.5 | C37—C38—H38B | 109.5 |
C23'—C22—C23 | 39.6 (4) | H38A—C38—H38B | 109.5 |
C23'—C22—C21 | 114.4 (4) | C37—C38—H38C | 109.5 |
C23—C22—C21 | 113.8 (4) | H38A—C38—H38C | 109.5 |
C23'—C22—H22A | 89.5 | H38B—C38—H38C | 109.5 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C76H92N4O4)] |
Mr | 1189.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 185 |
a, b, c (Å) | 16.0521 (16), 19.2628 (18), 10.4767 (10) |
β (°) | 90.024 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3239.5 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.39 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.14 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.919, 0.970 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17425, 5732, 3710 |
Rint | 0.064 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.596 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.124, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 5732 |
No. of parameters | 406 |
No. of restraints | 4 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.52, −0.43 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2002), SAINT (Bruker, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by National Analytical Research Center of Electrochemistry and Spectroscopy, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Changchun, China.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Porphyrins, metalloporphyrins, and their derivatives are researched in many fields, such as molecular electronic devices (Holten et al., 2002), natural photosynthetic systems (Gust & Moore, 1985), electronic devices (Gunter & Johnston, 1992) or enzyme mimics (Anderson & Sanders, 1995). In this paper, we report the crystal structure of the title compound.
The porphyrin moiety in the title compound is essentially planar, the macrocyclic core 24-menbered ring is planar with the mean deviation of 0.027 (3) Å. The fourcoordinate Cu ion fitting into its center at 1.997 (2)-2.001 (2) Å, from the surrouding pyrrole N atoms, in agreement with that found in the related compounds (Fleischer 1963; Fleischer et al., 1964; He 2007.). The p-octyloxyphenyl groups are rotated at angles of 84.02 (8) ° (C11-C16) and 77.02 (6) ° (C25-C30) with respect to the porphyrin mean plane, due to steric hindrance with the pyrrole-H atoms of the macrocycle. Two terminal C atoms (C23 & C24) in the octyl group are disordered over two positions with site occupancy factors, from refinement of 0.4510 (7) (part A) and 0.5489 (3) (part B).