metal-organic compounds
catena-Poly[[triphenyltin(IV)]-μ-phenylphosphinato-κ2O:O′]
aLaboratoire de Chimie Minérale et Analytique, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques–Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, England, and cInstitute of Physics, University of Neuchâtel, Rue Emile-Argand 11, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland
*Correspondence e-mail: dlibasse@gmail.com, helen.stoeckli-evans@unine.ch
In the structure of the title coordination polymer, [Sn(C6H5)3(C6H6O2P)]n or [PhP(H)O2SnIV(Ph)3]n, the SnIV atom is five-coordinate, with the SnC3O2 framework in a trans trigonal–bipyramidal arrangement having the PhP(H)O2− anions in apical positions. In the crystal, neighbouring polymer chains are linked via C—H⋯π interactions, forming a two-dimensional network lying parallel to (001).
Related literature
For medical applications of tin(IV) compounds, see: Evans & Karpel (1985); Kapoor et al. (2005); Yin & Wang (2004). For literature on new organotin compounds, see: Chandrasekhar et al. (2003); Davies & Smith (1982); Zhang et al. (2006). For work in this field carried out by the authors, see: Diassé-Sarr et al. (1997); Diop et al. (2002, 2003); Diallo et al. (2009). For related structures, see: Molloy et al. (1981); Adair et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2009); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97, PLATON and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811043625/mw2028sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811043625/mw2028Isup2.hkl
Synthesis: Cy2NH2Ph(H)PO2 (L) was obtained on neutralizing phenylphosphinic acid with dicyclohexylammine, in 1:2 ratio, in water; a white powder was collected after evaporation at 333 K. When (L) was mixed with Sn(Ph)3Cl (1:1 ratio, M.p. +533 K), both in ethanol, a white precipitate formed and the solution was stirred for a further 2 h. The mixture was then filtered and the solid dissolved in 25 ml of slightly hydrated methanol. The solution was then left for the solvent to slowly evaporate giving colourless crystals, suitable for X-ray
of the title compound. Reaction: Cy2NH2Ph(H)PO2 + Sn(Ph)3Cl --> PhP(H)O2Sn(Ph)3 + Cy2NH2Cl. The same compound could be obtained by refluxing trimethyltin chloride with phenylphosphinic acid in water: Ph(H)PO2H + Sn(Ph)3Cl --> PhP(H)O2Sn(Ph)3 + HCl.The PH H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map and was refined with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(P); [P—H = 1.33 (5) Å]. The C-bound H atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C—H = 0.95 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
As some compounds belonging to the organotin (IV) family have been found to be the subject of applications in medicine, agriculture, industry (Evans & Karpel, 1985; Kapoor et al., 2005; Yin & Wang, 2004), many groups have been involved in the search for new organotin compounds (Davies & Smith, 1982; Zhang et al., 2006; Chandrasekhar et al., 2003). Our group has published a number of papers in this field (Diassé-Sarr et al., 1997; Diop et al., 2003; Diop et al., 2002; Diallo et al., 2009). In a continuation of this work we initiated the study of the interaction between Cy2NH2PhP(H)O2 and Sn(Ph)3Cl, which has led to the synthesis of the title coordination polymer.
The structure of the
of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1. The molecular units associate to form an infinite one-dimensional polymer (Fig. 2) in which trimethyltin(IV) groups are axially bridged by –O—P—O– linkages of the phenylphosphinate ligand to yield an almost perfect trigonal bipyramid at the tin(IV) atom; with equatorial location of the phenyl groups and axial disposition of the oxygenated ligand.The sum of the angles at atom Sn1 by the ipso-carbons [124.1 (2), 119.4 (3), 116.4 (3) °] is 359.9°. The corresponding axial O1—Sn—O2 angle is 175.99 (15) °, indicating a slight deviation from linearity. The two axial Sn—O distances, [Sn1—O1 2.241 (4) Å and Sn—O2 2.237 (3) Å], are longer than the Sn—O axial distances [2.116 (2) Å and 2.132 (3) Å] observed in catena-(µ2-phenylphosphinato-O,O')-choro-tin(II) [Adair et al., 2003]. The two P—O distances of the bridging O1—P1—O2 moieties are also almost equal [P1—O1 1.514 (4) Å and P1—O2 1.501 (4) Å]. The geometry around the phosphorus atom is a distorted tetrahedron with bond angles ranging from 114.4 (2)° for O1—P1—O2 to 103 (2)° for C1—P1—H1. The P1—H1 distance is 1.33 (5) Å, similar to the same distance, of 1.39 (7) Å, observed in the compound mentioned above.
In the crystal, neighbouring chains are linked via C—H···π interactions, involving the phenyl ring (C19—C24). This results in the formation of a two-dimensional network structure lying parallel to the ab-plane (Table 1 and Fig. 3).
Footnote to Table 1: Cg1 is the centroid of ring (C19—C24).
For medical applications of tin(IV) compounds, see: Evans & Karpel (1985); Kapoor et al. (2005); Yin & Wang (2004). For literature on new organotin compounds, see: Chandrasekhar et al. (2003); Davies & Smith (1982); Zhang et al. (2006). For work in this field carried out by the authors, see: Diassé-Sarr et al. (1997); Diop et al. (2003); Diop et al. (2002); Diallo et al. (2009). For related structures, see: Molloy et al. (1981); Adair et al. (2003).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2009); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2009); data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Sn(C6H5)3(C6H6O2P)] | F(000) = 1968 |
Mr = 491.07 | Dx = 1.539 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 10452 reflections |
a = 14.0108 (6) Å | θ = 1.6–26.1° |
b = 11.7674 (7) Å | µ = 1.30 mm−1 |
c = 25.7068 (12) Å | T = 173 K |
V = 4238.3 (4) Å3 | Rod, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.18 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
Stoe IPDS II diffractometer | 3829 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2467 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Plane graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.117 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (MULscanABS in PLATON; Spek, 2009) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 1.000 | k = −14→14 |
27270 measured reflections | l = −28→30 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0275P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.00 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3829 reflections | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
257 parameters | Δρmin = −0.68 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.00036 (5) |
[Sn(C6H5)3(C6H6O2P)] | V = 4238.3 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 491.07 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.0108 (6) Å | µ = 1.30 mm−1 |
b = 11.7674 (7) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 25.7068 (12) Å | 0.18 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
Stoe IPDS II diffractometer | 3829 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (MULscanABS in PLATON; Spek, 2009) | 2467 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.117 |
27270 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.079 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
3829 reflections | Δρmin = −0.68 e Å−3 |
257 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. The PH H-atom was located in a difference Fourier map and was refined with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(P). The C-bound H-atoms were included in calculated positions and treated as riding atoms: C—H = 0.95 Å for CH(aromatic), with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sn1 | −0.29327 (3) | −0.35558 (3) | 0.36284 (1) | 0.0260 (1) | |
P1 | −0.36921 (12) | −0.08232 (12) | 0.38935 (6) | 0.0286 (5) | |
O1 | −0.3855 (3) | −0.2003 (3) | 0.36764 (17) | 0.0295 (11) | |
O2 | −0.2923 (3) | −0.0161 (2) | 0.36231 (17) | 0.0350 (11) | |
C1 | −0.4806 (4) | −0.0060 (4) | 0.3878 (3) | 0.029 (2) | |
C2 | −0.5372 (5) | −0.0034 (5) | 0.3438 (3) | 0.047 (3) | |
C3 | −0.6217 (5) | 0.0586 (6) | 0.3440 (3) | 0.053 (3) | |
C4 | −0.6498 (5) | 0.1153 (5) | 0.3884 (3) | 0.052 (3) | |
C5 | −0.5930 (5) | 0.1151 (5) | 0.4317 (3) | 0.050 (3) | |
C6 | −0.5077 (5) | 0.0548 (5) | 0.4313 (3) | 0.040 (2) | |
C7 | −0.2349 (4) | −0.3088 (5) | 0.2893 (2) | 0.0317 (19) | |
C8 | −0.1608 (5) | −0.3689 (6) | 0.2669 (3) | 0.050 (3) | |
C9 | −0.1227 (6) | −0.3364 (7) | 0.2197 (3) | 0.065 (3) | |
C10 | −0.1576 (6) | −0.2451 (6) | 0.1937 (3) | 0.054 (3) | |
C11 | −0.2315 (6) | −0.1838 (6) | 0.2150 (3) | 0.059 (3) | |
C12 | −0.2705 (5) | −0.2148 (5) | 0.2623 (2) | 0.041 (2) | |
C13 | −0.2300 (4) | −0.3139 (4) | 0.4356 (2) | 0.0260 (18) | |
C14 | −0.2518 (5) | −0.3764 (4) | 0.4803 (2) | 0.0323 (17) | |
C15 | −0.2086 (5) | −0.3528 (5) | 0.5273 (2) | 0.0400 (17) | |
C16 | −0.1414 (5) | −0.2654 (5) | 0.5310 (3) | 0.042 (3) | |
C17 | −0.1206 (5) | −0.2024 (5) | 0.4872 (2) | 0.039 (2) | |
C18 | −0.1629 (4) | −0.2252 (5) | 0.4404 (2) | 0.0327 (19) | |
C19 | −0.4177 (4) | −0.4597 (4) | 0.3655 (3) | 0.0273 (16) | |
C20 | −0.4303 (5) | −0.5480 (5) | 0.3302 (3) | 0.038 (2) | |
C21 | −0.5101 (5) | −0.6171 (5) | 0.3344 (3) | 0.047 (3) | |
C22 | −0.5766 (5) | −0.5986 (5) | 0.3719 (3) | 0.050 (3) | |
C23 | −0.5660 (5) | −0.5107 (6) | 0.4068 (3) | 0.048 (3) | |
C24 | −0.4866 (4) | −0.4413 (5) | 0.4031 (2) | 0.034 (2) | |
H1 | −0.351 (4) | −0.089 (4) | 0.440 (2) | 0.0340* | |
H2 | −0.51850 | −0.04380 | 0.31350 | 0.0570* | |
H3 | −0.66010 | 0.06180 | 0.31360 | 0.0640* | |
H4 | −0.70900 | 0.15470 | 0.38890 | 0.0620* | |
H5 | −0.61170 | 0.15600 | 0.46190 | 0.0590* | |
H6 | −0.46790 | 0.05530 | 0.46120 | 0.0480* | |
H8 | −0.13570 | −0.43360 | 0.28430 | 0.0600* | |
H9 | −0.07140 | −0.37860 | 0.20510 | 0.0770* | |
H10 | −0.13120 | −0.22350 | 0.16120 | 0.0650* | |
H11 | −0.25600 | −0.11970 | 0.19700 | 0.0710* | |
H12 | −0.32180 | −0.17200 | 0.27650 | 0.0500* | |
H14 | −0.29720 | −0.43620 | 0.47820 | 0.0390* | |
H15 | −0.22460 | −0.39600 | 0.55730 | 0.0480* | |
H16 | −0.11060 | −0.24970 | 0.56310 | 0.0510* | |
H17 | −0.07590 | −0.14200 | 0.48960 | 0.0460* | |
H18 | −0.14700 | −0.18070 | 0.41070 | 0.0390* | |
H20 | −0.38480 | −0.56080 | 0.30350 | 0.0450* | |
H21 | −0.51820 | −0.67840 | 0.31080 | 0.0570* | |
H22 | −0.63100 | −0.64670 | 0.37400 | 0.0600* | |
H23 | −0.61240 | −0.49800 | 0.43310 | 0.0570* | |
H24 | −0.47930 | −0.37990 | 0.42670 | 0.0410* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sn1 | 0.0255 (2) | 0.0192 (2) | 0.0334 (2) | −0.0004 (2) | 0.0006 (2) | 0.0008 (2) |
P1 | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0191 (7) | 0.0380 (9) | −0.0004 (7) | −0.0023 (8) | −0.0018 (7) |
O1 | 0.031 (2) | 0.0156 (16) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0002 (15) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0021 (18) |
O2 | 0.029 (2) | 0.0209 (16) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0052 (18) | 0.002 (3) | −0.0016 (19) |
C1 | 0.027 (4) | 0.014 (3) | 0.047 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C2 | 0.041 (5) | 0.037 (3) | 0.064 (5) | 0.006 (3) | −0.010 (4) | −0.012 (3) |
C3 | 0.042 (5) | 0.041 (4) | 0.076 (5) | 0.008 (3) | −0.018 (4) | 0.003 (4) |
C4 | 0.033 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.096 (6) | 0.004 (3) | 0.007 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C5 | 0.044 (5) | 0.041 (4) | 0.064 (5) | 0.006 (3) | 0.015 (4) | −0.001 (3) |
C6 | 0.041 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.048 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
C7 | 0.036 (4) | 0.025 (3) | 0.034 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C8 | 0.061 (5) | 0.041 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C9 | 0.076 (6) | 0.065 (5) | 0.053 (5) | 0.001 (5) | 0.030 (4) | 0.001 (4) |
C10 | 0.070 (6) | 0.063 (5) | 0.030 (4) | −0.022 (4) | 0.010 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
C11 | 0.086 (7) | 0.052 (4) | 0.040 (4) | −0.009 (4) | −0.005 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C12 | 0.053 (5) | 0.036 (3) | 0.035 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
C13 | 0.027 (4) | 0.017 (2) | 0.034 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.004 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
C14 | 0.035 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.006 (3) | 0.003 (2) |
C15 | 0.043 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.032 (3) | −0.001 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C16 | 0.045 (5) | 0.045 (4) | 0.037 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C17 | 0.044 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.041 (4) | −0.010 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C18 | 0.036 (4) | 0.031 (3) | 0.031 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C19 | 0.030 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.010 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C20 | 0.035 (4) | 0.030 (3) | 0.048 (4) | 0.000 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C21 | 0.051 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.064 (5) | −0.007 (3) | −0.012 (4) | −0.012 (3) |
C22 | 0.041 (4) | 0.034 (3) | 0.075 (6) | −0.014 (3) | −0.005 (4) | 0.009 (4) |
C23 | 0.040 (5) | 0.045 (4) | 0.059 (5) | −0.013 (3) | 0.005 (4) | 0.002 (4) |
C24 | 0.031 (4) | 0.030 (3) | 0.042 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
Sn1—O1 | 2.241 (4) | C19—C24 | 1.383 (9) |
Sn1—C7 | 2.132 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.391 (9) |
Sn1—C13 | 2.127 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.387 (9) |
Sn1—C19 | 2.132 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.358 (10) |
Sn1—O2i | 2.237 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.377 (10) |
P1—O1 | 1.514 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.383 (9) |
P1—O2 | 1.501 (4) | C2—H2 | 0.9500 |
P1—C1 | 1.801 (6) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
P1—H1 | 1.33 (5) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.382 (10) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.381 (10) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (10) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.380 (10) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.368 (11) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.390 (10) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
C7—C12 | 1.398 (8) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.382 (9) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.380 (11) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C9—C10 | 1.357 (11) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.376 (11) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C11—C12 | 1.382 (10) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.398 (7) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C13—C18 | 1.410 (8) | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
C14—C15 | 1.380 (8) | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C15—C16 | 1.398 (9) | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
C16—C17 | 1.379 (9) | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
C17—C18 | 1.368 (8) | ||
O1—Sn1—C7 | 93.41 (19) | C19—C20—C21 | 119.3 (7) |
O1—Sn1—C13 | 90.22 (17) | C20—C21—C22 | 121.0 (6) |
O1—Sn1—C19 | 89.73 (17) | C21—C22—C23 | 120.6 (6) |
O1—Sn1—O2i | 175.99 (15) | C22—C23—C24 | 119.0 (6) |
C7—Sn1—C13 | 124.1 (2) | C19—C24—C23 | 121.1 (6) |
C7—Sn1—C19 | 119.4 (3) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
O2i—Sn1—C7 | 90.41 (19) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
C13—Sn1—C19 | 116.4 (3) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
O2i—Sn1—C13 | 88.66 (17) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
O2i—Sn1—C19 | 87.32 (17) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
O1—P1—O2 | 114.4 (2) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
O1—P1—C1 | 108.6 (3) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
O2—P1—C1 | 110.7 (2) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
O1—P1—H1 | 110 (2) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
O2—P1—H1 | 110 (2) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
C1—P1—H1 | 103 (2) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.00 |
Sn1—O1—P1 | 132.9 (3) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.00 |
Sn1ii—O2—P1 | 145.1 (2) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.00 |
P1—C1—C2 | 121.8 (5) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.6 (6) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
P1—C1—C6 | 118.6 (5) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.8 (7) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.0 (7) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.4 (6) | C7—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.7 (7) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.5 (7) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.00 |
Sn1—C7—C8 | 121.7 (5) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
Sn1—C7—C12 | 120.5 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
C8—C7—C12 | 117.8 (5) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.0 (7) | C15—C16—H16 | 121.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.9 (7) | C17—C16—H16 | 121.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 119.4 (7) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.6 (7) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.00 |
C7—C12—C11 | 120.3 (6) | C13—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
Sn1—C13—C14 | 120.7 (4) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
C14—C13—C18 | 117.6 (5) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.00 |
Sn1—C13—C18 | 121.7 (4) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.00 |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.2 (5) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.2 (6) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.00 |
C15—C16—C17 | 118.8 (6) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.00 |
C16—C17—C18 | 121.4 (6) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.00 |
C13—C18—C17 | 120.7 (5) | C22—C23—H23 | 121.00 |
Sn1—C19—C20 | 120.8 (5) | C24—C23—H23 | 120.00 |
Sn1—C19—C24 | 120.2 (4) | C19—C24—H24 | 119.00 |
C20—C19—C24 | 119.0 (5) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.00 |
C7—Sn1—O1—P1 | −89.4 (4) | O1—P1—C1—C6 | 134.2 (5) |
C13—Sn1—O1—P1 | 34.8 (4) | O2—P1—C1—C2 | 78.1 (5) |
C19—Sn1—O1—P1 | 151.2 (4) | O2—P1—C1—C6 | −99.4 (5) |
O1—Sn1—C7—C8 | 172.5 (5) | P1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.7 (5) |
O1—Sn1—C7—C12 | −7.0 (5) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.2 (9) |
C13—Sn1—C7—C8 | 79.9 (6) | P1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.9 (5) |
C13—Sn1—C7—C12 | −99.6 (5) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.3 (9) |
C19—Sn1—C7—C8 | −95.9 (5) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.4 (10) |
C19—Sn1—C7—C12 | 84.6 (5) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.8 (10) |
O2i—Sn1—C7—C8 | −8.7 (5) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (10) |
O2i—Sn1—C7—C12 | 171.8 (5) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.9 (10) |
O1—Sn1—C13—C14 | 107.3 (5) | Sn1—C7—C8—C9 | −178.9 (6) |
O1—Sn1—C13—C18 | −74.6 (4) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.6 (10) |
C7—Sn1—C13—C14 | −158.4 (4) | Sn1—C7—C12—C11 | 179.1 (5) |
C7—Sn1—C13—C18 | 19.7 (5) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −0.5 (9) |
C19—Sn1—C13—C14 | 17.5 (5) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −0.7 (12) |
C19—Sn1—C13—C18 | −164.4 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.5 (12) |
O2i—Sn1—C13—C14 | −68.9 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.3 (12) |
O2i—Sn1—C13—C18 | 109.3 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 0.3 (11) |
O1—Sn1—C19—C20 | 132.0 (5) | Sn1—C13—C14—C15 | 177.6 (5) |
O1—Sn1—C19—C24 | −49.1 (5) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.6 (9) |
C7—Sn1—C19—C20 | 38.2 (6) | Sn1—C13—C18—C17 | −177.7 (5) |
C7—Sn1—C19—C24 | −142.8 (5) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 0.5 (8) |
C13—Sn1—C19—C20 | −137.9 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.2 (10) |
C13—Sn1—C19—C24 | 41.0 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.1 (10) |
O2i—Sn1—C19—C20 | −50.8 (5) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.3 (10) |
O2i—Sn1—C19—C24 | 128.2 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.5 (9) |
C7—Sn1—O2i—P1i | 117.5 (5) | Sn1—C19—C20—C21 | 177.3 (5) |
C13—Sn1—O2i—P1i | −6.6 (4) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | −1.7 (10) |
C19—Sn1—O2i—P1i | −123.2 (5) | Sn1—C19—C24—C23 | −177.4 (5) |
O2—P1—O1—Sn1 | 63.4 (4) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | 1.6 (9) |
C1—P1—O1—Sn1 | −172.4 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.0 (10) |
O1—P1—O2—Sn1ii | −174.3 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.2 (11) |
C1—P1—O2—Sn1ii | 62.6 (5) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.1 (11) |
O1—P1—C1—C2 | −48.3 (6) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | −0.8 (10) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x−1/2, y−1/2, z; (ii) −x−1/2, y+1/2, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···Cg1iii | 0.95 | 2.79 | 3.656 (9) | 151 |
C18—H18···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.714 (6) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x−1/2, y+1/2, z; (iii) x+1/2, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Sn(C6H5)3(C6H6O2P)] |
Mr | 491.07 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.0108 (6), 11.7674 (7), 25.7068 (12) |
V (Å3) | 4238.3 (4) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.30 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.18 × 0.13 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS II |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (MULscanABS in PLATON; Spek, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.973, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 27270, 3829, 2467 |
Rint | 0.117 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.600 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.079, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3829 |
No. of parameters | 257 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.47, −0.68 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2009), X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.79 | 3.656 (9) | 151 |
C18—H18···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 2.91 | 3.714 (6) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x−1/2, y+1/2, z. |
Acknowledgements
HSE thanks the staff of the X-ray Diffraction Application Laboratory, CSEM, Neuchâtel, for access to the X-ray diffraction equipment.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As some compounds belonging to the organotin (IV) family have been found to be the subject of applications in medicine, agriculture, industry (Evans & Karpel, 1985; Kapoor et al., 2005; Yin & Wang, 2004), many groups have been involved in the search for new organotin compounds (Davies & Smith, 1982; Zhang et al., 2006; Chandrasekhar et al., 2003). Our group has published a number of papers in this field (Diassé-Sarr et al., 1997; Diop et al., 2003; Diop et al., 2002; Diallo et al., 2009). In a continuation of this work we initiated the study of the interaction between Cy2NH2PhP(H)O2 and Sn(Ph)3Cl, which has led to the synthesis of the title coordination polymer.
The structure of the asymmetric unit of the title compound is illustrated in Fig. 1. The molecular units associate to form an infinite one-dimensional polymer (Fig. 2) in which trimethyltin(IV) groups are axially bridged by –O—P—O– linkages of the phenylphosphinate ligand to yield an almost perfect trigonal bipyramid at the tin(IV) atom; with equatorial location of the phenyl groups and axial disposition of the oxygenated ligand.
The sum of the angles at atom Sn1 by the ipso-carbons [124.1 (2), 119.4 (3), 116.4 (3) °] is 359.9°. The corresponding axial O1—Sn—O2 angle is 175.99 (15) °, indicating a slight deviation from linearity. The two axial Sn—O distances, [Sn1—O1 2.241 (4) Å and Sn—O2 2.237 (3) Å], are longer than the Sn—O axial distances [2.116 (2) Å and 2.132 (3) Å] observed in catena-(µ2-phenylphosphinato-O,O')-choro-tin(II) [Adair et al., 2003]. The two P—O distances of the bridging O1—P1—O2 moieties are also almost equal [P1—O1 1.514 (4) Å and P1—O2 1.501 (4) Å]. The geometry around the phosphorus atom is a distorted tetrahedron with bond angles ranging from 114.4 (2)° for O1—P1—O2 to 103 (2)° for C1—P1—H1. The P1—H1 distance is 1.33 (5) Å, similar to the same distance, of 1.39 (7) Å, observed in the compound mentioned above.
In the crystal, neighbouring chains are linked via C—H···π interactions, involving the phenyl ring (C19—C24). This results in the formation of a two-dimensional network structure lying parallel to the ab-plane (Table 1 and Fig. 3).
Footnote to Table 1: Cg1 is the centroid of ring (C19—C24).