organic compounds
(E)-1-(4,4′′-Difluoro-5′-methoxy-1,1′:3′,1′′-terphenyl-4′-yl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one
aNelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Summerstrand Campus, Department of Chemistry, University Way, Summerstrand, PO Box 77000, Port Elizabeth 6031, South Africa, bMangalore University, Department of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalagangotri 574 199, India, and cUniversity of Mysore, Department of Studies in Chemistry, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India
*Correspondence e-mail: richard.betz@webmail.co.za
The title compound, C28H20F2O2, is a polysubstituted terphenyl derivative bearing a Michael system. The C=C double bond is E configured. In the crystal, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯F contacts connect the molecules, forming undulating sheets that lie perpendicular to the crystallographic a axis. The shortest π–π interaction [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7163 (7) Å] involves the para-fluorophenyl ring in the para position to the Michael system, and its symmetry-generated equivalent.
Related literature
For the pharmacological importance of terphenyls, see: Liu (2006) and of see: Dhar (1981); Dimmock et al. (1999); Satyanarayana et al. (2004). For our work on the synthesis of different derivatives of see: Samshuddin et al. (2011a,b); Fun et al. (2010a,b); Jasinski et al. (2010a,b); Baktır et al. (2011a,b). For graph-set analysis of hydrogen bonds, see: Etter et al. (1990); Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2010); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2010); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045375/su2328sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045375/su2328Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045375/su2328Isup3.cdx
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536811045375/su2328Isup4.cml
To a mixture of 1-(4,4''-difluoro-5'-methoxy-1,1':3',1''-terphenyl-4'-yl) ethanone (0.338 g, 0.001 mol) and benzaldehyde (0.106 g, 0.001 mol) in 20 mL of ethanol, was added 1 ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution. the mixture was stirred at 278–283 K for 3 h. The precipitate formed was collected by filtration and dried (yield: 86%). The single-crystal suitable for the X-ray diffraction study was grown from a DMF-ethanol (v:v 1:1) solution of the title compound by slow evaporation at room temperature.
C-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding atoms: C—H = 0.95 Å for aromatic and vinylic H atoms, 0.99 Å for methylene and 0.98 Å for methyl H atoms, with Uiso(H) = k × Ueq(C), where k = 1.5 for methyl H atoms, and k = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Chalcones constitute an important family of substances belonging to
a large group of natural and synthetic products with interesting physicochemical properties, biological activity and structural characteristics. They have been reported to possess many interesting pharmacological activities (Dhar, 1981) including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant, cytotoxic, antitumor and anticancer activities (Dimmock et al., 1999; Satyanarayana et al., 2004).In recent years, it has been reported that some terphenyls exhibit considerable biological activities (e.g. being potent anticoagulants, immunosuppressants, antithrombotics, neuroprotectives, specific 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors) and showing cytotoxic activities (Liu, 2006). In view of the pharmacological importance of terphenyls and and in continuation of our work on synthesis of various derivatives of 4,4'-difluoro chalcone (Samshuddin et al., 2011a/b, Fun et al., 2010a/b, Jasinski et al., 2010a/b, Baktır et al., 2011a/b), the molecular and of the title compound is reported herein.The molecular structure of the title molecule is shown in Fig. 1. The C═C double bond along the Michael system is (E)-configured. The mean planes of the two para-fluoro phenyl moieties, (C21-C26) and (C31-C36), enclose angles of 49.66 (5) and 42.33 (5)°, respectively, with the mean plane of the central phenyl ring (C11-C16) in the terphenyl moiety.
In the crystal, C–H···O contacts as well as C–H···F contacts are present (Table 1). While the range of the latter ones falls only by more than 0.1 Å below the sum of van-der-Waals radii of the corresponding atoms, the shortening of the C–H···O contacts is found to be more than 0.3 Å below this cut-off criterion. The C–H···O contacts are apparent between one of the hydrogen atoms, H25, in an ortho position to fluorine atom, F1, on one of the para-fluoro phenyl moieties and the oxygen atom, O1, of the Michael system. The C–H···F contacts are exclusively supported by the fluorine atom, F2, of the para fluoro phenyl moiety that is not part of the system of C–H···O contacts. In terms of graph-set analysis (Etter et al., 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995), the descriptor for the C–H···O contacts is C11(10) on the unitary level (Fig. 2), while the C–H···F contacts necessitate a C11(15) descriptor on the same level (Fig. 3). In total, the molecules are connected to form undulating sheets lieing perpendicular to [100].
The crystal packing of the title compound is shown in Figure 4. The shortest π–π centroid-centroid distance is 3.7163 (7) Å, involving the para-fluoro phenyl moiety (C21-C26) and its symmetry-generated equivalent (symmetry code: -x, 0.5+y, -0.5-z).
For the pharmacological importance of terphenyls, see: Liu (2006) and of
see: Dhar (1981); Dimmock et al. (1999); Satyanarayana et al. (2004). For our work on the synthesis of different derivatives of see: Samshuddin et al. (2011a,b); Fun et al. (2010a,b); Jasinski et al. (2010a,b); Baktır et al. (2011a,b). For graph-set analysis of hydrogen bonds, see: Etter et al. (1990); Bernstein et al. (1995).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2010); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2010); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C28H20F2O2 | F(000) = 888 |
Mr = 426.44 | Dx = 1.362 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 423 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 13.9226 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 7468 reflections |
b = 6.7977 (2) Å | θ = 2.6–28.0° |
c = 22.4531 (7) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
β = 101.874 (1)° | T = 200 K |
V = 2079.53 (11) Å3 | Platelet, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.48 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3527 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.040 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.9° |
φ and ω scans | h = −18→17 |
19250 measured reflections | k = −8→9 |
5125 independent reflections | l = −25→29 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0511P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5125 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
290 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C28H20F2O2 | V = 2079.53 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 426.44 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.9226 (4) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 6.7977 (2) Å | T = 200 K |
c = 22.4531 (7) Å | 0.48 × 0.13 × 0.10 mm |
β = 101.874 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3527 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
19250 measured reflections | Rint = 0.040 |
5125 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.094 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
5125 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
290 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
F1 | −0.03088 (6) | 0.94826 (11) | −0.35137 (3) | 0.0494 (2) | |
F2 | 0.50301 (6) | 0.12071 (11) | 0.05515 (3) | 0.0493 (2) | |
O1 | 0.21900 (6) | 0.67802 (12) | 0.11362 (4) | 0.0394 (2) | |
O2 | 0.11107 (6) | 1.12741 (12) | 0.04508 (4) | 0.0353 (2) | |
C1 | 0.23288 (8) | 0.83556 (17) | 0.09109 (5) | 0.0270 (3) | |
C2 | 0.27709 (8) | 1.00565 (17) | 0.12773 (5) | 0.0300 (3) | |
H2 | 0.2950 | 1.1175 | 0.1071 | 0.036* | |
C3 | 0.29307 (8) | 1.00990 (18) | 0.18816 (5) | 0.0310 (3) | |
H3 | 0.2748 | 0.8965 | 0.2079 | 0.037* | |
C4 | 0.06138 (9) | 1.30889 (18) | 0.02758 (6) | 0.0368 (3) | |
H4A | −0.0034 | 1.2818 | 0.0022 | 0.055* | |
H4B | 0.0999 | 1.3881 | 0.0045 | 0.055* | |
H4C | 0.0536 | 1.3812 | 0.0641 | 0.055* | |
C11 | 0.20575 (8) | 0.86471 (16) | 0.02319 (5) | 0.0238 (2) | |
C12 | 0.13992 (8) | 1.01639 (16) | 0.00102 (5) | 0.0257 (2) | |
C13 | 0.10403 (8) | 1.04127 (16) | −0.06077 (5) | 0.0267 (2) | |
H13 | 0.0582 | 1.1431 | −0.0749 | 0.032* | |
C14 | 0.13529 (8) | 0.91667 (16) | −0.10215 (5) | 0.0253 (2) | |
C15 | 0.20392 (8) | 0.77097 (16) | −0.08044 (5) | 0.0260 (2) | |
H15 | 0.2276 | 0.6901 | −0.1088 | 0.031* | |
C16 | 0.23890 (8) | 0.74032 (15) | −0.01843 (5) | 0.0239 (2) | |
C21 | 0.09231 (8) | 0.93258 (16) | −0.16842 (5) | 0.0259 (2) | |
C22 | −0.00938 (8) | 0.94150 (16) | −0.18843 (5) | 0.0297 (3) | |
H22 | −0.0506 | 0.9446 | −0.1596 | 0.036* | |
C23 | −0.05075 (9) | 0.94585 (17) | −0.25003 (6) | 0.0327 (3) | |
H23 | −0.1200 | 0.9496 | −0.2638 | 0.039* | |
C24 | 0.01025 (10) | 0.94466 (17) | −0.29052 (5) | 0.0331 (3) | |
C25 | 0.11065 (10) | 0.93945 (18) | −0.27319 (6) | 0.0353 (3) | |
H25 | 0.1510 | 0.9410 | −0.3025 | 0.042* | |
C26 | 0.15114 (9) | 0.93183 (17) | −0.21152 (5) | 0.0311 (3) | |
H26 | 0.2204 | 0.9260 | −0.1984 | 0.037* | |
C31 | 0.31015 (8) | 0.57820 (16) | 0.00173 (5) | 0.0243 (2) | |
C32 | 0.29576 (8) | 0.39510 (16) | −0.02707 (5) | 0.0279 (3) | |
H32 | 0.2405 | 0.3764 | −0.0593 | 0.033* | |
C33 | 0.36021 (9) | 0.24029 (17) | −0.00969 (5) | 0.0308 (3) | |
H33 | 0.3498 | 0.1162 | −0.0294 | 0.037* | |
C34 | 0.43955 (9) | 0.27162 (17) | 0.03683 (5) | 0.0317 (3) | |
C35 | 0.45767 (9) | 0.44935 (18) | 0.06604 (5) | 0.0319 (3) | |
H35 | 0.5135 | 0.4667 | 0.0980 | 0.038* | |
C36 | 0.39282 (8) | 0.60273 (17) | 0.04799 (5) | 0.0273 (3) | |
H36 | 0.4049 | 0.7269 | 0.0675 | 0.033* | |
C41 | 0.33623 (8) | 1.17345 (18) | 0.22707 (5) | 0.0298 (3) | |
C42 | 0.35335 (9) | 1.1541 (2) | 0.29036 (5) | 0.0372 (3) | |
H42 | 0.3345 | 1.0366 | 0.3078 | 0.045* | |
C43 | 0.39754 (9) | 1.3043 (2) | 0.32801 (6) | 0.0431 (3) | |
H43 | 0.4086 | 1.2890 | 0.3709 | 0.052* | |
C44 | 0.42550 (9) | 1.4751 (2) | 0.30357 (6) | 0.0431 (3) | |
H44 | 0.4572 | 1.5765 | 0.3295 | 0.052* | |
C45 | 0.40733 (9) | 1.4990 (2) | 0.24114 (6) | 0.0415 (3) | |
H45 | 0.4256 | 1.6178 | 0.2241 | 0.050* | |
C46 | 0.36256 (9) | 1.35020 (19) | 0.20337 (6) | 0.0364 (3) | |
H46 | 0.3495 | 1.3688 | 0.1605 | 0.044* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
F1 | 0.0717 (5) | 0.0466 (5) | 0.0227 (4) | 0.0038 (4) | −0.0068 (4) | −0.0007 (3) |
F2 | 0.0611 (5) | 0.0429 (4) | 0.0427 (5) | 0.0271 (4) | 0.0080 (4) | 0.0095 (4) |
O1 | 0.0557 (5) | 0.0331 (5) | 0.0312 (5) | −0.0031 (4) | 0.0136 (4) | 0.0058 (4) |
O2 | 0.0426 (5) | 0.0358 (5) | 0.0272 (5) | 0.0140 (4) | 0.0067 (4) | −0.0025 (4) |
C1 | 0.0259 (6) | 0.0309 (6) | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0033 (5) | 0.0079 (5) | 0.0025 (5) |
C2 | 0.0318 (6) | 0.0336 (6) | 0.0243 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0047 (5) | 0.0014 (5) |
C3 | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0054 (5) | 0.0037 (5) |
C4 | 0.0400 (7) | 0.0283 (6) | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0077 (5) | 0.0100 (6) | −0.0037 (5) |
C11 | 0.0248 (5) | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0225 (6) | −0.0028 (4) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0001 (4) |
C12 | 0.0271 (6) | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0260 (6) | −0.0015 (4) | 0.0055 (5) | −0.0031 (5) |
C13 | 0.0268 (6) | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C14 | 0.0259 (5) | 0.0241 (6) | 0.0244 (6) | −0.0033 (4) | 0.0020 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
C15 | 0.0271 (6) | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0248 (6) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0046 (5) | −0.0040 (5) |
C16 | 0.0227 (5) | 0.0217 (5) | 0.0265 (6) | −0.0022 (4) | 0.0032 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
C21 | 0.0310 (6) | 0.0207 (5) | 0.0242 (6) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0019 (5) | −0.0005 (4) |
C22 | 0.0319 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | 0.0287 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C23 | 0.0333 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0019 (5) | −0.0038 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
C24 | 0.0504 (8) | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | −0.0034 (6) | 0.0001 (5) |
C25 | 0.0482 (8) | 0.0315 (6) | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0115 (6) | −0.0006 (5) |
C26 | 0.0310 (6) | 0.0312 (6) | 0.0300 (7) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0040 (5) | −0.0018 (5) |
C31 | 0.0250 (5) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0073 (5) | 0.0025 (4) |
C32 | 0.0283 (6) | 0.0276 (6) | 0.0278 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
C33 | 0.0390 (7) | 0.0242 (6) | 0.0321 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0139 (6) | −0.0002 (5) |
C34 | 0.0371 (6) | 0.0311 (6) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0126 (5) | 0.0129 (5) | 0.0098 (5) |
C35 | 0.0296 (6) | 0.0396 (7) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0031 (5) |
C36 | 0.0296 (6) | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0051 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C41 | 0.0271 (6) | 0.0391 (7) | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0049 (5) | 0.0028 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C42 | 0.0399 (7) | 0.0448 (8) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0041 (6) | 0.0036 (6) |
C43 | 0.0429 (7) | 0.0596 (9) | 0.0235 (7) | 0.0066 (7) | −0.0005 (6) | −0.0054 (6) |
C44 | 0.0379 (7) | 0.0505 (9) | 0.0377 (8) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0002 (6) | −0.0130 (6) |
C45 | 0.0423 (7) | 0.0415 (8) | 0.0414 (8) | −0.0054 (6) | 0.0098 (6) | −0.0032 (6) |
C46 | 0.0415 (7) | 0.0430 (7) | 0.0243 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | 0.0056 (5) | −0.0003 (5) |
F1—C24 | 1.3687 (13) | C23—C24 | 1.3658 (18) |
F2—C34 | 1.3611 (13) | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
O1—C1 | 1.2167 (14) | C24—C25 | 1.3722 (18) |
O2—C12 | 1.3687 (13) | C25—C26 | 1.3843 (16) |
O2—C4 | 1.4294 (14) | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.4779 (16) | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C1—C11 | 1.5064 (15) | C31—C36 | 1.3926 (15) |
C2—C3 | 1.3292 (16) | C31—C32 | 1.3980 (15) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C32—C33 | 1.3860 (16) |
C3—C41 | 1.4644 (17) | C32—H32 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C33—C34 | 1.3719 (17) |
C4—H4A | 0.9800 | C33—H33 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4B | 0.9800 | C34—C35 | 1.3730 (17) |
C4—H4C | 0.9800 | C35—C36 | 1.3841 (16) |
C11—C12 | 1.4012 (15) | C35—H35 | 0.9500 |
C11—C16 | 1.4065 (15) | C36—H36 | 0.9500 |
C12—C13 | 1.3849 (16) | C41—C46 | 1.3933 (17) |
C13—C14 | 1.3915 (15) | C41—C42 | 1.3981 (16) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C42—C43 | 1.3860 (18) |
C14—C15 | 1.3928 (15) | C42—H42 | 0.9500 |
C14—C21 | 1.4893 (15) | C43—C44 | 1.375 (2) |
C15—C16 | 1.3930 (15) | C43—H43 | 0.9500 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C44—C45 | 1.3819 (19) |
C16—C31 | 1.4895 (15) | C44—H44 | 0.9500 |
C21—C26 | 1.3905 (16) | C45—C46 | 1.3832 (18) |
C21—C22 | 1.3958 (15) | C45—H45 | 0.9500 |
C22—C23 | 1.3848 (16) | C46—H46 | 0.9500 |
C22—H22 | 0.9500 | ||
C12—O2—C4 | 118.33 (9) | C23—C24—C25 | 123.23 (11) |
O1—C1—C2 | 122.73 (11) | F1—C24—C25 | 118.43 (11) |
O1—C1—C11 | 120.56 (10) | C24—C25—C26 | 117.78 (12) |
C2—C1—C11 | 116.71 (10) | C24—C25—H25 | 121.1 |
C3—C2—C1 | 123.25 (11) | C26—C25—H25 | 121.1 |
C3—C2—H2 | 118.4 | C25—C26—C21 | 121.26 (11) |
C1—C2—H2 | 118.4 | C25—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—C41 | 125.97 (11) | C21—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—H3 | 117.0 | C36—C31—C32 | 118.00 (10) |
C41—C3—H3 | 117.0 | C36—C31—C16 | 122.32 (10) |
O2—C4—H4A | 109.5 | C32—C31—C16 | 119.67 (10) |
O2—C4—H4B | 109.5 | C33—C32—C31 | 121.53 (11) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 109.5 | C33—C32—H32 | 119.2 |
O2—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C31—C32—H32 | 119.2 |
H4A—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C34—C33—C32 | 118.02 (11) |
H4B—C4—H4C | 109.5 | C34—C33—H33 | 121.0 |
C12—C11—C16 | 119.11 (10) | C32—C33—H33 | 121.0 |
C12—C11—C1 | 117.76 (10) | F2—C34—C33 | 118.94 (10) |
C16—C11—C1 | 123.03 (10) | F2—C34—C35 | 118.35 (11) |
O2—C12—C13 | 123.90 (10) | C33—C34—C35 | 122.70 (10) |
O2—C12—C11 | 114.63 (10) | C34—C35—C36 | 118.58 (11) |
C13—C12—C11 | 121.37 (10) | C34—C35—H35 | 120.7 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.77 (10) | C36—C35—H35 | 120.7 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C35—C36—C31 | 121.16 (11) |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 | C35—C36—H36 | 119.4 |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.05 (10) | C31—C36—H36 | 119.4 |
C13—C14—C21 | 120.42 (10) | C46—C41—C42 | 117.78 (11) |
C15—C14—C21 | 120.46 (10) | C46—C41—C3 | 122.33 (11) |
C14—C15—C16 | 121.98 (10) | C42—C41—C3 | 119.88 (11) |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.0 | C43—C42—C41 | 120.80 (12) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.0 | C43—C42—H42 | 119.6 |
C15—C16—C11 | 118.62 (10) | C41—C42—H42 | 119.6 |
C15—C16—C31 | 119.24 (10) | C44—C43—C42 | 120.37 (12) |
C11—C16—C31 | 122.14 (10) | C44—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
C26—C21—C22 | 118.68 (10) | C42—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
C26—C21—C14 | 121.47 (10) | C43—C44—C45 | 119.75 (12) |
C22—C21—C14 | 119.81 (10) | C43—C44—H44 | 120.1 |
C23—C22—C21 | 120.55 (11) | C45—C44—H44 | 120.1 |
C23—C22—H22 | 119.7 | C44—C45—C46 | 120.10 (13) |
C21—C22—H22 | 119.7 | C44—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C24—C23—C22 | 118.47 (11) | C46—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C24—C23—H23 | 120.8 | C45—C46—C41 | 121.14 (12) |
C22—C23—H23 | 120.8 | C45—C46—H46 | 119.4 |
C23—C24—F1 | 118.33 (11) | C41—C46—H46 | 119.4 |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −9.33 (18) | C22—C23—C24—F1 | 179.77 (10) |
C11—C1—C2—C3 | 171.15 (11) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.04 (18) |
C1—C2—C3—C41 | −179.84 (10) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 1.09 (18) |
O1—C1—C11—C12 | 122.58 (12) | F1—C24—C25—C26 | −178.72 (10) |
C2—C1—C11—C12 | −57.89 (13) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | −1.01 (18) |
O1—C1—C11—C16 | −53.63 (15) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −0.09 (17) |
C2—C1—C11—C16 | 125.90 (11) | C14—C21—C26—C25 | 177.63 (11) |
C4—O2—C12—C13 | −16.63 (16) | C15—C16—C31—C36 | 136.15 (11) |
C4—O2—C12—C11 | 166.88 (10) | C11—C16—C31—C36 | −43.63 (15) |
C16—C11—C12—O2 | 179.15 (9) | C15—C16—C31—C32 | −42.56 (15) |
C1—C11—C12—O2 | 2.78 (14) | C11—C16—C31—C32 | 137.65 (11) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 2.56 (16) | C36—C31—C32—C33 | 1.30 (17) |
C1—C11—C12—C13 | −173.81 (10) | C16—C31—C32—C33 | −179.93 (10) |
O2—C12—C13—C14 | −177.79 (10) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | −0.23 (17) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.52 (16) | C32—C33—C34—F2 | 179.12 (10) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −1.23 (16) | C32—C33—C34—C35 | −0.65 (17) |
C12—C13—C14—C21 | 175.78 (10) | F2—C34—C35—C36 | −179.38 (10) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 2.99 (16) | C33—C34—C35—C36 | 0.40 (18) |
C21—C14—C15—C16 | −174.03 (10) | C34—C35—C36—C31 | 0.74 (17) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −1.93 (16) | C32—C31—C36—C35 | −1.56 (16) |
C14—C15—C16—C31 | 178.28 (10) | C16—C31—C36—C35 | 179.71 (11) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | −0.84 (15) | C2—C3—C41—C46 | 2.43 (19) |
C1—C11—C16—C15 | 175.33 (10) | C2—C3—C41—C42 | −176.82 (12) |
C12—C11—C16—C31 | 178.95 (10) | C46—C41—C42—C43 | −1.74 (18) |
C1—C11—C16—C31 | −4.88 (16) | C3—C41—C42—C43 | 177.54 (11) |
C13—C14—C21—C26 | 134.17 (12) | C41—C42—C43—C44 | −0.12 (19) |
C15—C14—C21—C26 | −48.86 (16) | C42—C43—C44—C45 | 1.5 (2) |
C13—C14—C21—C22 | −48.15 (15) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | −1.0 (2) |
C15—C14—C21—C22 | 128.83 (12) | C44—C45—C46—C41 | −0.9 (2) |
C26—C21—C22—C23 | 1.17 (17) | C42—C41—C46—C45 | 2.25 (18) |
C14—C21—C22—C23 | −176.58 (11) | C3—C41—C46—C45 | −177.01 (11) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | −1.12 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C25—H25···O1i | 0.95 | 2.41 | 3.3092 (15) | 157 |
C44—H44···F2ii | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.2761 (15) | 133 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+3/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C28H20F2O2 |
Mr | 426.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 200 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.9226 (4), 6.7977 (2), 22.4531 (7) |
β (°) | 101.874 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2079.53 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.48 × 0.13 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19250, 5125, 3527 |
Rint | 0.040 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.667 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.094, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 5125 |
No. of parameters | 290 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.21 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2010), SAINT (Bruker, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C25—H25···O1i | 0.95 | 2.41 | 3.3092 (15) | 157 |
C44—H44···F2ii | 0.95 | 2.55 | 3.2761 (15) | 133 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+3/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
BN thanks the UGC for financial assistance through the SAP and and a BSR one-time grant for the purchase of chemicals. SS thanks Mangalore University for research facilities.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Chalcones constitute an important family of substances belonging to flavonoids, a large group of natural and synthetic products with interesting physicochemical properties, biological activity and structural characteristics. They have been reported to possess many interesting pharmacological activities (Dhar, 1981) including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant, cytotoxic, antitumor and anticancer activities (Dimmock et al., 1999; Satyanarayana et al., 2004).In recent years, it has been reported that some terphenyls exhibit considerable biological activities (e.g. being potent anticoagulants, immunosuppressants, antithrombotics, neuroprotectives, specific 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors) and showing cytotoxic activities (Liu, 2006). In view of the pharmacological importance of terphenyls and chalcones, and in continuation of our work on synthesis of various derivatives of 4,4'-difluoro chalcone (Samshuddin et al., 2011a/b, Fun et al., 2010a/b, Jasinski et al., 2010a/b, Baktır et al., 2011a/b), the molecular and crystal structure of the title compound is reported herein.
The molecular structure of the title molecule is shown in Fig. 1. The C═C double bond along the Michael system is (E)-configured. The mean planes of the two para-fluoro phenyl moieties, (C21-C26) and (C31-C36), enclose angles of 49.66 (5) and 42.33 (5)°, respectively, with the mean plane of the central phenyl ring (C11-C16) in the terphenyl moiety.
In the crystal, C–H···O contacts as well as C–H···F contacts are present (Table 1). While the range of the latter ones falls only by more than 0.1 Å below the sum of van-der-Waals radii of the corresponding atoms, the shortening of the C–H···O contacts is found to be more than 0.3 Å below this cut-off criterion. The C–H···O contacts are apparent between one of the hydrogen atoms, H25, in an ortho position to fluorine atom, F1, on one of the para-fluoro phenyl moieties and the oxygen atom, O1, of the Michael system. The C–H···F contacts are exclusively supported by the fluorine atom, F2, of the para fluoro phenyl moiety that is not part of the system of C–H···O contacts. In terms of graph-set analysis (Etter et al., 1990; Bernstein et al., 1995), the descriptor for the C–H···O contacts is C11(10) on the unitary level (Fig. 2), while the C–H···F contacts necessitate a C11(15) descriptor on the same level (Fig. 3). In total, the molecules are connected to form undulating sheets lieing perpendicular to [100].
The crystal packing of the title compound is shown in Figure 4. The shortest π–π centroid-centroid distance is 3.7163 (7) Å, involving the para-fluoro phenyl moiety (C21-C26) and its symmetry-generated equivalent (symmetry code: -x, 0.5+y, -0.5-z).