metal-organic compounds
Bis(μ-N-benzyl-N-furfuryldithiocarbamato)-1:2κ3S,S′:S′;2:1κ3S,S′:S′-bis[(N-benzyl-N-furfuryldithiocarbamato-κ2S,S′)cadmium]
aX-ray Crystallography Laboratory, Post-Graduate Department of Physics & Electronics, University of Jammu, Jammu Tawi 180 006, India, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar 608 002, India
*Correspondence e-mail: rkvk.paper11@gmail.com
In the centrosymmetric title compound, [Cd2(C13H12NOS2)4], pairs of dithiocarbamate ligands exhibit different structural functions. Each of the terminal ligands is bidentately coordinated to one CdII atom and forms a planar four-membered CS2Cd chelate ring, whereas pairs of the tridentate bridging ligands link two neighbouring CdII atoms, forming extended eight-membered C2S4Cd2 tricyclic units whose geometry can be approximated by a chair conformation. The of the CdII atoms is a distorted square-pyramid. The five-membered furan ring and the benzene ring are disordered over two sets of sites with an occupancy ratio of 0.62 (8):0.38 (8).
Related literature
For related structures, see: Ivanov et al. (2006); Onwudiwe & Ajibade (2010); Yin et al. (2004). For the solid state structural chemistry of group XII 1,1-dithiolates, see: Tiekink (2003). Metal dithiocarbamate complexes can act as single source precursors in the synthesis of novel metal sulfide nanomaterials, see: Ajibade et al. (2011); Bera et al. (2010); Thomas et al. (2011). For the effect of organic substituents on the deposition temperature and deposition mechanisms, see: Pickett & O'Brien (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2007); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811051348/nc2254sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811051348/nc2254Isup2.hkl
N-Benzyl-1-(furan-2-yl)methanamine (4 mmol, 0.75 g) in ethanol was mixed with carbon disulfide (4 mmol, 0.3 ml) under ice cold condition. To the resultant yellow dithiocarbamic acid solution, Cd(CH3COO)2 2H2O (2 mmol, 0.533 g) in water was added with constant stirring. The solid which precipitated was washed several times with cold water and then dried. Crystals were obtained by the slow evaporation from the solution of title compound in acetonitrile:dichloro- methane (3:1) solvent mixture (m.p. 419 K).
All H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry and were refined isotropic using a riding model with C—H distances of 0.93–0.97 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C]. The five-membered ring (C19, O20,C21—C23 and benzene ring (C25—C30) weare disordered and were refined using a split model and site occupancy factors of 0.62 (8) and 0.38 (8) using restraints. The atoms of lower occupancy were refined only isotropic.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2007); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2007); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).[Cd2(C13H12NOS2)4] | F(000) = 1288 |
Mr = 1274.22 | Dx = 1.586 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 419 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.7922 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 12062 reflections |
b = 14.7253 (6) Å | θ = 3.2–26.3° |
c = 16.9352 (6) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
β = 97.383 (3)° | T = 298 K |
V = 2669.00 (16) Å3 | Block, light brown |
Z = 2 | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 5392 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4546 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.022 |
Detector resolution: 16.1049 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 3.2° |
ω scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2007) | k = −18→17 |
Tmin = 0.976, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −21→20 |
25547 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.067 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0273P)2 + 1.097P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5392 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
337 parameters | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
50 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
[Cd2(C13H12NOS2)4] | V = 2669.00 (16) Å3 |
Mr = 1274.22 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.7922 (3) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
b = 14.7253 (6) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 16.9352 (6) Å | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
β = 97.383 (3)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 5392 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2007) | 4546 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.976, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.022 |
25547 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | 50 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.067 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.46 e Å−3 |
5392 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
337 parameters |
Experimental. CrysAlis PRO, Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Version 1.171.34.40 (release 27–08-2010 CrysAlis171. NET) (compiled Aug 27 2010,11:50:40) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm.? |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cd1 | 0.670295 (16) | 0.028510 (14) | 0.522299 (11) | 0.06295 (8) | |
S1 | 0.88674 (6) | 0.07350 (5) | 0.59816 (4) | 0.06729 (18) | |
S2 | 0.81187 (6) | −0.11058 (5) | 0.53613 (4) | 0.06472 (17) | |
S3 | 0.59547 (7) | 0.17993 (5) | 0.45861 (4) | 0.0771 (2) | |
S4 | 0.50106 (6) | 0.00655 (4) | 0.38421 (4) | 0.05548 (15) | |
C1 | 0.9192 (2) | −0.03999 (17) | 0.59042 (13) | 0.0524 (5) | |
N2 | 1.02666 (17) | −0.07420 (14) | 0.62640 (11) | 0.0550 (5) | |
C3 | 1.0579 (3) | −0.17180 (19) | 0.62477 (17) | 0.0728 (7) | |
H31 | 0.9843 | −0.2053 | 0.6024 | 0.087* | |
H32 | 1.1218 | −0.1807 | 0.5901 | 0.087* | |
C4 | 1.1031 (3) | −0.20907 (18) | 0.70417 (17) | 0.0672 (7) | |
O5 | 1.0175 (2) | −0.21963 (15) | 0.75623 (14) | 0.0909 (6) | |
C6 | 1.0816 (5) | −0.2554 (2) | 0.8242 (2) | 0.1140 (13) | |
H6 | 1.0457 | −0.2696 | 0.8697 | 0.137* | |
C7 | 1.1996 (5) | −0.2669 (3) | 0.8169 (3) | 0.1199 (14) | |
H7 | 1.2611 | −0.2902 | 0.8550 | 0.144* | |
C8 | 1.2153 (3) | −0.2363 (2) | 0.7378 (2) | 0.0991 (11) | |
H8 | 1.2892 | −0.2356 | 0.7149 | 0.119* | |
C9 | 1.1264 (2) | −0.01506 (18) | 0.66416 (15) | 0.0599 (6) | |
H91 | 1.1190 | 0.0436 | 0.6380 | 0.072* | |
H92 | 1.2062 | −0.0408 | 0.6553 | 0.072* | |
C10 | 1.1270 (2) | −0.00068 (16) | 0.75214 (14) | 0.0532 (5) | |
C11 | 1.0226 (3) | −0.01013 (18) | 0.79009 (16) | 0.0637 (6) | |
H11 | 0.9473 | −0.0273 | 0.7610 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 1.0282 (3) | 0.0055 (2) | 0.87086 (19) | 0.0818 (9) | |
H12 | 0.9576 | −0.0032 | 0.8962 | 0.098* | |
C13 | 1.1369 (4) | 0.0336 (3) | 0.9134 (2) | 0.0993 (11) | |
H13 | 1.1405 | 0.0451 | 0.9677 | 0.119* | |
C14 | 1.2398 (4) | 0.0447 (3) | 0.8763 (2) | 0.1085 (12) | |
H14 | 1.3138 | 0.0649 | 0.9052 | 0.130* | |
C15 | 1.2363 (3) | 0.0266 (2) | 0.79688 (19) | 0.0826 (9) | |
H15 | 1.3086 | 0.0328 | 0.7728 | 0.099* | |
C16 | 0.4963 (2) | 0.12557 (17) | 0.38686 (13) | 0.0542 (6) | |
N17 | 0.42190 (17) | 0.17205 (13) | 0.33298 (11) | 0.0534 (5) | |
C18 | 0.3283 (2) | 0.12900 (18) | 0.27374 (13) | 0.0570 (6) | |
H18A | 0.2465 | 0.1543 | 0.2783 | 0.068* | |
H18B | 0.3253 | 0.0644 | 0.2843 | 0.068* | |
C19 | 0.3587 (2) | 0.14361 (17) | 0.19195 (14) | 0.0577 (6) | |
O20 | 0.4689 (6) | 0.1278 (6) | 0.1716 (3) | 0.098 (2) | 0.62 |
C21 | 0.4628 (9) | 0.1535 (6) | 0.0916 (4) | 0.127 (3) | 0.62 |
H21 | 0.5309 | 0.1576 | 0.0634 | 0.152* | 0.62 |
C22 | 0.3435 (12) | 0.1714 (7) | 0.0617 (5) | 0.146 (6) | 0.62 |
H22 | 0.3134 | 0.1856 | 0.0092 | 0.175* | 0.62 |
C23 | 0.2689 (5) | 0.1636 (4) | 0.1307 (3) | 0.0649 (16)* | 0.62 |
H23 | 0.1833 | 0.1706 | 0.1313 | 0.078* | 0.62 |
C26' | 0.4898 (17) | 0.1293 (13) | 0.1865 (9) | 0.078 (5)* | 0.38 |
H26' | 0.5460 | 0.1139 | 0.2308 | 0.094* | 0.38 |
C27' | 0.5280 (10) | 0.1396 (9) | 0.1110 (7) | 0.089 (4)* | 0.38 |
H27' | 0.6104 | 0.1285 | 0.1034 | 0.107* | 0.38 |
C28' | 0.4457 (9) | 0.1654 (8) | 0.0511 (7) | 0.092 (4)* | 0.38 |
H28' | 0.4719 | 0.1681 | 0.0010 | 0.110* | 0.38 |
C29' | 0.3347 (10) | 0.1865 (11) | 0.0564 (8) | 0.074 (4)* | 0.38 |
H29' | 0.2810 | 0.2061 | 0.0123 | 0.089* | 0.38 |
C30' | 0.2989 (8) | 0.1800 (6) | 0.1242 (5) | 0.056 (2)* | 0.38 |
H30' | 0.2201 | 0.2037 | 0.1282 | 0.067* | 0.38 |
C24 | 0.4277 (2) | 0.27224 (17) | 0.32614 (15) | 0.0608 (6)* | |
H24A | 0.4322 | 0.2881 | 0.2710 | 0.073* | |
H24B | 0.5036 | 0.2938 | 0.3575 | 0.073* | |
C25 | 0.3191 (2) | 0.31939 (17) | 0.35312 (15) | 0.0596 (6) | |
C26 | 0.3238 (6) | 0.3228 (5) | 0.4336 (4) | 0.0671 (15) | 0.62 |
H26 | 0.3874 | 0.2960 | 0.4681 | 0.081* | 0.62 |
C27 | 0.2212 (6) | 0.3718 (4) | 0.4610 (3) | 0.0777 (14) | 0.62 |
H27 | 0.2166 | 0.3785 | 0.5151 | 0.093* | 0.62 |
C28 | 0.1301 (7) | 0.4085 (5) | 0.4051 (4) | 0.0790 (17) | 0.62 |
H28 | 0.0653 | 0.4403 | 0.4236 | 0.095* | 0.62 |
C29 | 0.1289 (7) | 0.4014 (5) | 0.3283 (5) | 0.076 (2) | 0.62 |
H29 | 0.0668 | 0.4288 | 0.2931 | 0.091* | 0.62 |
C30 | 0.2188 (8) | 0.3541 (6) | 0.3026 (5) | 0.070 (3)* | 0.62 |
H30 | 0.2151 | 0.3433 | 0.2482 | 0.084* | 0.62 |
O20' | 0.2870 (11) | 0.3447 (8) | 0.4318 (7) | 0.116 (4)* | 0.38 |
C21' | 0.1741 (16) | 0.3940 (15) | 0.4210 (11) | 0.118 (8)* | 0.38 |
H21' | 0.1307 | 0.4173 | 0.4605 | 0.141* | 0.38 |
C22' | 0.143 (2) | 0.400 (2) | 0.3427 (12) | 0.168 (12)* | 0.38 |
H22' | 0.0695 | 0.4277 | 0.3192 | 0.202* | 0.38 |
C23' | 0.2357 (12) | 0.3591 (9) | 0.2969 (7) | 0.061 (4)* | 0.38 |
H23' | 0.2369 | 0.3602 | 0.2421 | 0.073* | 0.38 |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cd1 | 0.04729 (11) | 0.07969 (15) | 0.06005 (12) | −0.00253 (9) | −0.00010 (8) | 0.01815 (9) |
S1 | 0.0565 (4) | 0.0598 (4) | 0.0811 (5) | −0.0032 (3) | −0.0080 (3) | 0.0110 (3) |
S2 | 0.0555 (3) | 0.0749 (4) | 0.0621 (4) | −0.0052 (3) | 0.0016 (3) | −0.0080 (3) |
S3 | 0.0778 (5) | 0.0687 (4) | 0.0755 (5) | −0.0147 (4) | −0.0255 (4) | 0.0130 (3) |
S4 | 0.0529 (3) | 0.0606 (4) | 0.0525 (3) | 0.0008 (3) | 0.0049 (3) | 0.0080 (3) |
C1 | 0.0465 (12) | 0.0664 (15) | 0.0452 (12) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0098 (9) | 0.0064 (10) |
N2 | 0.0491 (10) | 0.0646 (13) | 0.0506 (11) | 0.0028 (9) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0021 (9) |
C3 | 0.0701 (17) | 0.0738 (18) | 0.0729 (18) | 0.0165 (14) | 0.0038 (13) | −0.0170 (14) |
C4 | 0.0653 (16) | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0790 (18) | 0.0081 (13) | 0.0074 (14) | −0.0039 (13) |
O5 | 0.0887 (14) | 0.0842 (14) | 0.1023 (17) | −0.0057 (12) | 0.0218 (13) | 0.0044 (13) |
C6 | 0.169 (4) | 0.074 (2) | 0.100 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.025 (2) |
C7 | 0.144 (4) | 0.086 (3) | 0.119 (3) | 0.031 (3) | −0.024 (3) | 0.020 (2) |
C8 | 0.078 (2) | 0.097 (2) | 0.119 (3) | 0.0280 (19) | −0.0005 (19) | 0.014 (2) |
C9 | 0.0426 (12) | 0.0744 (17) | 0.0618 (15) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0039 (12) |
C10 | 0.0508 (13) | 0.0499 (13) | 0.0572 (14) | 0.0050 (10) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0042 (10) |
C11 | 0.0641 (16) | 0.0651 (16) | 0.0622 (16) | 0.0047 (13) | 0.0093 (12) | −0.0003 (12) |
C12 | 0.104 (2) | 0.0724 (19) | 0.0727 (19) | 0.0168 (17) | 0.0251 (18) | 0.0034 (15) |
C13 | 0.131 (3) | 0.103 (3) | 0.0619 (19) | 0.016 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.0065 (17) |
C14 | 0.102 (3) | 0.139 (3) | 0.077 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.017 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C15 | 0.0620 (17) | 0.108 (2) | 0.075 (2) | −0.0077 (16) | −0.0048 (14) | −0.0061 (17) |
C16 | 0.0465 (12) | 0.0640 (15) | 0.0519 (13) | −0.0065 (11) | 0.0055 (10) | 0.0094 (11) |
N17 | 0.0505 (10) | 0.0560 (11) | 0.0518 (11) | −0.0042 (9) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0112 (9) |
C18 | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0655 (15) | 0.0556 (14) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0032 (10) | 0.0065 (11) |
C19 | 0.0644 (15) | 0.0539 (14) | 0.0535 (13) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0052 (11) |
O20 | 0.075 (3) | 0.159 (5) | 0.062 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.018 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C21 | 0.169 (10) | 0.149 (8) | 0.077 (5) | −0.033 (8) | 0.070 (6) | −0.020 (5) |
C22 | 0.307 (17) | 0.075 (5) | 0.045 (3) | 0.031 (6) | −0.025 (5) | 0.016 (3) |
C25 | 0.0688 (15) | 0.0532 (14) | 0.0565 (15) | −0.0112 (12) | 0.0068 (12) | 0.0050 (11) |
C26 | 0.069 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C27 | 0.078 (3) | 0.078 (3) | 0.083 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.035 (3) | −0.012 (3) |
C28 | 0.082 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.096 (5) | 0.009 (3) | 0.020 (4) | −0.002 (3) |
C29 | 0.059 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.114 (5) | 0.016 (2) | 0.002 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
Cd1—S2 | 2.5479 (7) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
Cd1—S3 | 2.5618 (8) | C19—O20 | 1.300 (7) |
Cd1—S1 | 2.6028 (7) | C19—C30' | 1.353 (8) |
Cd1—S4i | 2.6355 (6) | C19—C23 | 1.358 (6) |
Cd1—S4 | 2.7949 (6) | C19—C26' | 1.445 (19) |
S1—C1 | 1.716 (3) | O20—C21 | 1.400 (9) |
S2—C1 | 1.730 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.347 (12) |
S3—C16 | 1.711 (2) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
S4—C16 | 1.754 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.507 (11) |
S4—Cd1i | 2.6355 (6) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C1—N2 | 1.337 (3) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
N2—C9 | 1.466 (3) | C26'—C27' | 1.400 (15) |
N2—C3 | 1.477 (3) | C26'—H26' | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.476 (4) | C27'—C28' | 1.316 (13) |
C3—H31 | 0.9700 | C27'—H27' | 0.9300 |
C3—H32 | 0.9700 | C28'—C29' | 1.252 (13) |
C4—C8 | 1.333 (4) | C28'—H28' | 0.9300 |
C4—O5 | 1.365 (3) | C29'—C30' | 1.260 (12) |
O5—C6 | 1.369 (4) | C29'—H29' | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.306 (6) | C30'—H30' | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C24—C25 | 1.483 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.443 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C25—C23' | 1.356 (13) |
C9—C10 | 1.504 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.359 (6) |
C9—H91 | 0.9700 | C25—C30 | 1.388 (8) |
C9—H92 | 0.9700 | C25—O20' | 1.468 (14) |
C10—C11 | 1.374 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.446 (9) |
C10—C15 | 1.378 (4) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.381 (4) | C27—C28 | 1.384 (11) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C12—C13 | 1.359 (5) | C28—C29 | 1.303 (9) |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.355 (5) | C29—C30 | 1.314 (9) |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C14—C15 | 1.366 (5) | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C14—H14 | 0.9300 | O20'—C21' | 1.410 (14) |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C21'—C22' | 1.330 (16) |
C16—N17 | 1.325 (3) | C21'—H21' | 0.9300 |
N17—C18 | 1.473 (3) | C22'—C23' | 1.475 (17) |
N17—C24 | 1.482 (3) | C22'—H22' | 0.9300 |
C18—C19 | 1.480 (3) | C23'—H23' | 0.9300 |
C18—H18A | 0.9700 | ||
S2—Cd1—S3 | 153.02 (3) | O20—C19—C30' | 101.5 (5) |
S2—Cd1—S1 | 70.71 (2) | O20—C19—C23 | 115.1 (4) |
S3—Cd1—S1 | 101.57 (2) | C30'—C19—C23 | 18.3 (4) |
S2—Cd1—S4i | 104.24 (2) | O20—C19—C26' | 11.8 (8) |
S3—Cd1—S4i | 102.47 (2) | C30'—C19—C26' | 111.6 (7) |
S1—Cd1—S4i | 114.07 (2) | C23—C19—C26' | 126.3 (7) |
S2—Cd1—S4 | 107.67 (2) | O20—C19—C18 | 122.8 (3) |
S3—Cd1—S4 | 67.15 (2) | C30'—C19—C18 | 135.4 (4) |
S1—Cd1—S4 | 153.00 (2) | C23—C19—C18 | 121.6 (3) |
S4i—Cd1—S4 | 92.662 (19) | C26'—C19—C18 | 112.1 (6) |
C1—S1—Cd1 | 83.88 (8) | C19—O20—C21 | 106.1 (6) |
C1—S2—Cd1 | 85.33 (8) | C22—C21—O20 | 109.9 (7) |
C16—S3—Cd1 | 91.52 (9) | C22—C21—H21 | 125.0 |
C16—S4—Cd1i | 98.92 (8) | O20—C21—H21 | 125.0 |
C16—S4—Cd1 | 83.18 (8) | C21—C22—C23 | 105.8 (6) |
Cd1i—S4—Cd1 | 87.338 (19) | C21—C22—H22 | 127.1 |
N2—C1—S1 | 120.37 (18) | C23—C22—H22 | 127.1 |
N2—C1—S2 | 119.87 (19) | C19—C23—C22 | 102.0 (5) |
S1—C1—S2 | 119.76 (13) | C19—C23—H23 | 129.0 |
C1—N2—C9 | 121.3 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 129.0 |
C1—N2—C3 | 123.0 (2) | C27'—C26'—C19 | 116.6 (12) |
C9—N2—C3 | 115.4 (2) | C27'—C26'—H26' | 121.7 |
C4—C3—N2 | 113.2 (2) | C19—C26'—H26' | 121.7 |
C4—C3—H31 | 108.9 | C28'—C27'—C26' | 119.1 (12) |
N2—C3—H31 | 108.9 | C28'—C27'—H27' | 120.4 |
C4—C3—H32 | 108.9 | C26'—C27'—H27' | 120.4 |
N2—C3—H32 | 108.9 | C29'—C28'—C27' | 125.0 (11) |
H31—C3—H32 | 107.7 | C29'—C28'—H28' | 117.5 |
C8—C4—O5 | 110.0 (3) | C27'—C28'—H28' | 117.5 |
C8—C4—C3 | 132.6 (3) | C28'—C29'—C30' | 117.0 (12) |
O5—C4—C3 | 117.4 (2) | C28'—C29'—H29' | 121.5 |
C4—O5—C6 | 106.0 (3) | C30'—C29'—H29' | 121.5 |
C7—C6—O5 | 111.4 (4) | C29'—C30'—C19 | 129.3 (9) |
C7—C6—H6 | 124.3 | C29'—C30'—H30' | 115.3 |
O5—C6—H6 | 124.3 | C19—C30'—H30' | 115.3 |
C6—C7—C8 | 106.2 (3) | N17—C24—C25 | 113.5 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 126.9 | N17—C24—H24A | 108.9 |
C8—C7—H7 | 126.9 | C25—C24—H24A | 108.9 |
C4—C8—C7 | 106.4 (3) | N17—C24—H24B | 108.9 |
C4—C8—H8 | 126.8 | C25—C24—H24B | 108.9 |
C7—C8—H8 | 126.8 | H24A—C24—H24B | 107.7 |
N2—C9—C10 | 115.2 (2) | C23'—C25—C26 | 128.6 (6) |
N2—C9—H91 | 108.5 | C23'—C25—C30 | 9.5 (8) |
C10—C9—H91 | 108.5 | C26—C25—C30 | 122.0 (5) |
N2—C9—H92 | 108.5 | C23'—C25—O20' | 108.3 (7) |
C10—C9—H92 | 108.5 | C26—C25—O20' | 20.3 (5) |
H91—C9—H92 | 107.5 | C30—C25—O20' | 102.1 (6) |
C11—C10—C15 | 117.9 (3) | C23'—C25—C24 | 117.7 (6) |
C11—C10—C9 | 123.4 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 113.4 (4) |
C15—C10—C9 | 118.7 (2) | C30—C25—C24 | 124.5 (4) |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.8 (3) | O20'—C25—C24 | 133.4 (5) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C25—C26—C27 | 114.1 (6) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.6 | C25—C26—H26 | 122.9 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.1 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 122.9 |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 | C28—C27—C26 | 118.8 (5) |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 | C28—C27—H27 | 120.6 |
C14—C13—C12 | 119.5 (3) | C26—C27—H27 | 120.6 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 | C29—C28—C27 | 124.5 (6) |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 | C29—C28—H28 | 117.7 |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.9 (3) | C27—C28—H28 | 117.7 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.6 | C28—C29—C30 | 117.4 (7) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.6 | C28—C29—H29 | 121.3 |
C14—C15—C10 | 120.8 (3) | C30—C29—H29 | 121.3 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 | C29—C30—C25 | 122.8 (7) |
C10—C15—H15 | 119.6 | C29—C30—H30 | 118.6 |
N17—C16—S3 | 121.03 (19) | C25—C30—H30 | 118.6 |
N17—C16—S4 | 121.03 (18) | C21'—O20'—C25 | 108.3 (10) |
S3—C16—S4 | 117.88 (13) | C22'—C21'—O20' | 105.7 (15) |
C16—N17—C18 | 123.3 (2) | C22'—C21'—H21' | 127.2 |
C16—N17—C24 | 122.7 (2) | O20'—C21'—H21' | 127.2 |
C18—N17—C24 | 114.03 (18) | C21'—C22'—C23' | 113.1 (15) |
N17—C18—C19 | 111.06 (19) | C21'—C22'—H22' | 123.5 |
N17—C18—H18A | 109.4 | C23'—C22'—H22' | 123.5 |
C19—C18—H18A | 109.4 | C25—C23'—C22' | 104.1 (11) |
N17—C18—H18B | 109.4 | C25—C23'—H23' | 127.9 |
C19—C18—H18B | 109.4 | C22'—C23'—H23' | 127.9 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 108.0 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cd2(C13H12NOS2)4] |
Mr | 1274.22 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.7922 (3), 14.7253 (6), 16.9352 (6) |
β (°) | 97.383 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2669.00 (16) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.16 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.976, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 25547, 5392, 4546 |
Rint | 0.022 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.067, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 5392 |
No. of parameters | 337 |
No. of restraints | 50 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.46, −0.28 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Acknowledgements
RK acknowledges the Department of Science & Technology for single-crystal X-ray diffractometer sanctioned as a National Facility under project No. SR/S2/CMP-47/2003. He is also thankful to the University of Jammu for financial support.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The solid state structural chemistry of the group XII 1,1-dithiolates is rich and fascinating in that different structural motifs are found ranging from monomeric, dimeric, tetrameric, linear polymeric and layered structures or three-dimensional networks (Tiekink, 2003). There has been recent interest in the metal dithiocarbamate complexes, which can act as single source precursors in the synthesis of novel metal sulfide nanomaterials (Ajibade et al., 2011; Bera et al., 2010; Thomas et al., 2011). The effect of organic substituents on the deposition temperature and deposition mechanisms have been carried out (Pickett et al., 2001). This study shows that the use of dithiocarbamates as single source precursors depends on the nature of the organic substituents of the dithiocarbamate. In view of these importance we report here the first crystal structure of a dinuclear cadmium(II) dithiocarbamate complex with fufuryl substituent. The four sulfur atoms and the cadmium atom are almost coplanar. The bond angles around the cadmium atom are in the range of 67.18 (2)° to 153.03 (3). The Cd—S bond lengths range are 2.5479 (9) to 2.7952 (7) Å and are in good agreement with those reported for other Cd-dithiocarbamate complexes (Ivanov et al., 2006; Onwudiwe et al., 2010; Yin et al., 2004). The Cd—Cd distance, which indirectly reflects the strength of the binuclear structure, is 3.751 Å.