Related literature
For a review on the applications and structural chemistry of tin dithiocarbamates, see: Tiekink (2008
). For the recently reported n-butyl derivative, see: Kamaludin et al. (2011
).
Experimental
Crystal data
[Sn(C6H5)3(C9H10NS2)] Mr = 546.29 Triclinic, ![[P \overline 1]](teximages/qm2044fi5.gif) a = 9.6973 (2) Å b = 12.2804 (2) Å c = 22.8523 (4) Å α = 90.588 (2)° β = 101.573 (2)° γ = 110.687 (2)° V = 2484.39 (8) Å3 Z = 4 Mo Kα radiation μ = 1.21 mm−1 T = 150 K 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.19 mm
|
Data collection
Oxford Diffraction Xcaliber Eos Gemini diffractometer Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010 ) Tmin = 0.748, Tmax = 0.795 62467 measured reflections 10558 independent reflections 9633 reflections with I > 2σ(I) Rint = 0.038
|
Sn1—C10 | 2.1339 (19) | Sn1—C16 | 2.1541 (19) | Sn1—C22 | 2.1210 (18) | Sn1—S1 | 2.4539 (5) | Sn2—C37 | 2.1413 (18) | Sn2—C43 | 2.1605 (19) | Sn2—C49 | 2.1379 (19) | Sn2—S3 | 2.4662 (5) | | |
D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A | C9—H9⋯Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.72 | 3.630 (3) | 160 | C25—H25⋯Cg2ii | 0.95 | 2.90 | 3.639 (3) | 135 | C32—H32⋯Cg3iii | 0.95 | 2.92 | 3.824 (2) | 160 | Symmetry codes: (i) -x+1, -y+2, -z+1; (ii) x-1, y, z; (iii) -x+2, -y+2, -z+2. | |
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010
); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008
); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008
); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997
), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006
) and QMol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001
); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010
).
Supporting information
The title compound was prepared using an in situ method. A mixture of ethanol (50 ml) and N-ethylaniline (30 mM) was added to an ammonia solution (0.25%). The solution was stirred for half an hour at approximately 277 K. Carbon disulfide (30 mM) was added drop-wise and stirring was continued for another 6–8 h at 277 K. Triphenytin(IV) chloride (30 mM), dissolved in ethanol (20 ml), was added and stirring continued for a further 3 h. The white precipitate formed was filtered, washed with cold ethanol and dried in a vacuum desiccator. Recrystallization was from its ethanol:ethyl acetate (1:1) solution. Yield: 32%. M.pt. 381–382 K. Elemental analysis. Found (calculated) for C27H25NS2Sn: C, 59.19 (59.36); H 4.33 (4.61); N 2.52 (2.56); S 11.30 (11.74) %. IR (KBr): ν(C—H) 2986 m; ν(C≐N) 1478 m; ν(N—C) 1125 s; ν(C≐S) 997 s; ν(Sn—S) 357 s cm-1. 13C NMR (CDCl3): δ (CS2) 198.63 p.p.m..
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.99 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5Uequiv(C).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell refinement: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and QMol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
(
N-Ethyl-
N-phenyldithiocarbamato-
κS)triphenyltin(IV)
top Crystal data top [Sn(C6H5)3(C9H10NS2)] | Z = 4 |
Mr = 546.29 | F(000) = 1104 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.461 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.6973 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 39367 reflections |
b = 12.2804 (2) Å | θ = 2–29° |
c = 22.8523 (4) Å | µ = 1.21 mm−1 |
α = 90.588 (2)° | T = 150 K |
β = 101.573 (2)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 110.687 (2)° | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.19 mm |
V = 2484.39 (8) Å3 | |
Data collection top Oxford Diffraction Xcaliber Eos Gemini diffractometer | 10558 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 9633 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.038 |
Detector resolution: 16.1952 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 2.3° |
ω scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.748, Tmax = 0.795 | l = −28→28 |
62467 measured reflections | |
Refinement top Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.022 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.055 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0259P)2 + 1.489P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
10558 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.004 |
561 parameters | Δρmax = 0.55 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
Crystal data top [Sn(C6H5)3(C9H10NS2)] | γ = 110.687 (2)° |
Mr = 546.29 | V = 2484.39 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 9.6973 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.2804 (2) Å | µ = 1.21 mm−1 |
c = 22.8523 (4) Å | T = 150 K |
α = 90.588 (2)° | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.19 mm |
β = 101.573 (2)° | |
Data collection top Oxford Diffraction Xcaliber Eos Gemini diffractometer | 10558 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 9633 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.748, Tmax = 0.795 | Rint = 0.038 |
62467 measured reflections | |
Refinement top R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.022 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.055 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.55 e Å−3 |
10558 reflections | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
561 parameters | |
Special details top Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top | x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | |
Sn1 | 0.425600 (14) | 0.868539 (11) | 0.613068 (5) | 0.02407 (4) | |
S1 | 0.25460 (6) | 0.77901 (4) | 0.51651 (2) | 0.02845 (10) | |
S2 | 0.39527 (6) | 0.61380 (5) | 0.57263 (2) | 0.03395 (11) | |
N1 | 0.2447 (2) | 0.58873 (15) | 0.45887 (7) | 0.0337 (4) | |
C1 | 0.2955 (2) | 0.65087 (17) | 0.51249 (8) | 0.0284 (4) | |
C2 | 0.2836 (3) | 0.4851 (2) | 0.44586 (11) | 0.0478 (6) | |
H2A | 0.3831 | 0.4944 | 0.4715 | 0.057* | |
H2B | 0.2923 | 0.4815 | 0.4035 | 0.057* | |
C3 | 0.1682 (3) | 0.3731 (2) | 0.45672 (13) | 0.0614 (8) | |
H3A | 0.1678 | 0.3723 | 0.4996 | 0.092* | |
H3B | 0.1931 | 0.3071 | 0.4439 | 0.092* | |
H3C | 0.0682 | 0.3663 | 0.4338 | 0.092* | |
C4 | 0.1517 (2) | 0.62092 (17) | 0.40950 (8) | 0.0314 (4) | |
C5 | −0.0031 (3) | 0.5806 (2) | 0.40371 (10) | 0.0386 (5) | |
H5 | −0.0482 | 0.5333 | 0.4324 | 0.046* | |
C6 | −0.0915 (3) | 0.6096 (2) | 0.35598 (11) | 0.0510 (6) | |
H6 | −0.1980 | 0.5823 | 0.3517 | 0.061* | |
C7 | −0.0259 (4) | 0.6780 (3) | 0.31455 (11) | 0.0610 (8) | |
H7 | −0.0871 | 0.6985 | 0.2819 | 0.073* | |
C8 | 0.1281 (4) | 0.7169 (2) | 0.32016 (11) | 0.0602 (8) | |
H8 | 0.1725 | 0.7636 | 0.2911 | 0.072* | |
C9 | 0.2197 (3) | 0.6885 (2) | 0.36788 (10) | 0.0440 (5) | |
H9 | 0.3260 | 0.7149 | 0.3717 | 0.053* | |
C10 | 0.6605 (2) | 0.89709 (18) | 0.62716 (8) | 0.0293 (4) | |
C11 | 0.7603 (2) | 0.9959 (2) | 0.60893 (10) | 0.0408 (5) | |
H11 | 0.7239 | 1.0507 | 0.5885 | 0.049* | |
C12 | 0.9148 (3) | 1.0149 (3) | 0.62057 (13) | 0.0574 (7) | |
H12 | 0.9828 | 1.0815 | 0.6072 | 0.069* | |
C13 | 0.9681 (3) | 0.9371 (3) | 0.65134 (14) | 0.0624 (8) | |
H13 | 1.0730 | 0.9503 | 0.6591 | 0.075* | |
C14 | 0.8709 (3) | 0.8402 (2) | 0.67092 (12) | 0.0517 (7) | |
H14 | 0.9086 | 0.7877 | 0.6929 | 0.062* | |
C15 | 0.7171 (2) | 0.8197 (2) | 0.65846 (9) | 0.0359 (5) | |
H15 | 0.6499 | 0.7521 | 0.6714 | 0.043* | |
C16 | 0.4002 (2) | 1.03524 (16) | 0.60391 (8) | 0.0271 (4) | |
C17 | 0.3810 (2) | 1.09529 (17) | 0.65201 (9) | 0.0332 (4) | |
H17 | 0.3829 | 1.0632 | 0.6897 | 0.040* | |
C18 | 0.3592 (3) | 1.20067 (19) | 0.64607 (10) | 0.0408 (5) | |
H18 | 0.3465 | 1.2399 | 0.6795 | 0.049* | |
C19 | 0.3559 (3) | 1.24854 (19) | 0.59177 (11) | 0.0421 (5) | |
H19 | 0.3412 | 1.3208 | 0.5877 | 0.051* | |
C20 | 0.3740 (3) | 1.1909 (2) | 0.54327 (10) | 0.0415 (5) | |
H20 | 0.3716 | 1.2235 | 0.5057 | 0.050* | |
C21 | 0.3956 (2) | 1.08579 (19) | 0.54950 (9) | 0.0350 (5) | |
H21 | 0.4077 | 1.0469 | 0.5158 | 0.042* | |
C22 | 0.3337 (2) | 0.80327 (17) | 0.68794 (8) | 0.0268 (4) | |
C23 | 0.1960 (2) | 0.7136 (2) | 0.68340 (10) | 0.0386 (5) | |
H23 | 0.1416 | 0.6716 | 0.6457 | 0.046* | |
C24 | 0.1371 (3) | 0.6849 (2) | 0.73484 (14) | 0.0581 (7) | |
H24 | 0.0423 | 0.6237 | 0.7321 | 0.070* | |
C25 | 0.2182 (4) | 0.7465 (3) | 0.78978 (12) | 0.0635 (8) | |
H25 | 0.1774 | 0.7282 | 0.8245 | 0.076* | |
C26 | 0.3555 (4) | 0.8328 (2) | 0.79434 (11) | 0.0593 (8) | |
H26 | 0.4117 | 0.8730 | 0.8322 | 0.071* | |
C27 | 0.4122 (3) | 0.8612 (2) | 0.74395 (9) | 0.0410 (5) | |
H27 | 0.5076 | 0.9221 | 0.7474 | 0.049* | |
Sn2 | 0.849644 (14) | 0.767651 (10) | 0.914470 (5) | 0.02217 (4) | |
S3 | 0.73045 (6) | 0.77465 (4) | 0.99945 (2) | 0.02867 (10) | |
S4 | 0.82367 (6) | 0.56918 (4) | 0.99206 (2) | 0.03252 (11) | |
N2 | 0.71753 (19) | 0.62538 (13) | 1.08192 (7) | 0.0289 (3) | |
C28 | 0.7555 (2) | 0.65068 (16) | 1.02941 (8) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C29 | 0.7378 (3) | 0.52486 (19) | 1.11280 (11) | 0.0483 (6) | |
H29A | 0.7194 | 0.4601 | 1.0826 | 0.058* | |
H29B | 0.6630 | 0.4970 | 1.1382 | 0.058* | |
C30 | 0.8959 (4) | 0.5582 (3) | 1.15146 (13) | 0.0726 (9) | |
H30A | 0.9696 | 0.5783 | 1.1258 | 0.109* | |
H30B | 0.9035 | 0.4921 | 1.1738 | 0.109* | |
H30C | 0.9168 | 0.6256 | 1.1797 | 0.109* | |
C31 | 0.6641 (2) | 0.69863 (16) | 1.11445 (8) | 0.0273 (4) | |
C32 | 0.7662 (2) | 0.79839 (17) | 1.14875 (9) | 0.0335 (4) | |
H32 | 0.8711 | 0.8217 | 1.1497 | 0.040* | |
C33 | 0.7126 (3) | 0.86425 (19) | 1.18188 (10) | 0.0409 (5) | |
H33 | 0.7811 | 0.9330 | 1.2059 | 0.049* | |
C34 | 0.5593 (3) | 0.8294 (2) | 1.17981 (10) | 0.0420 (5) | |
H34 | 0.5227 | 0.8747 | 1.2022 | 0.050* | |
C35 | 0.4607 (3) | 0.7303 (2) | 1.14582 (11) | 0.0440 (5) | |
H35 | 0.3557 | 0.7072 | 1.1447 | 0.053* | |
C36 | 0.5116 (2) | 0.66293 (19) | 1.11289 (10) | 0.0360 (5) | |
H36 | 0.4427 | 0.5934 | 1.0897 | 0.043* | |
C37 | 1.0884 (2) | 0.80657 (15) | 0.93488 (8) | 0.0225 (4) | |
C38 | 1.1777 (2) | 0.91710 (16) | 0.92315 (8) | 0.0251 (4) | |
H38 | 1.1314 | 0.9708 | 0.9084 | 0.030* | |
C39 | 1.3336 (2) | 0.95029 (17) | 0.93266 (8) | 0.0297 (4) | |
H39 | 1.3931 | 1.0261 | 0.9244 | 0.036* | |
C40 | 1.4021 (2) | 0.87260 (18) | 0.95422 (9) | 0.0313 (4) | |
H40 | 1.5086 | 0.8947 | 0.9605 | 0.038* | |
C41 | 1.3150 (2) | 0.76280 (18) | 0.96660 (9) | 0.0320 (4) | |
H41 | 1.3621 | 0.7099 | 0.9818 | 0.038* | |
C42 | 1.1587 (2) | 0.72925 (17) | 0.95689 (8) | 0.0284 (4) | |
H42 | 1.0997 | 0.6534 | 0.9653 | 0.034* | |
C43 | 0.8300 (2) | 0.92594 (16) | 0.88000 (8) | 0.0249 (4) | |
C44 | 0.8243 (2) | 1.01716 (18) | 0.91533 (9) | 0.0329 (4) | |
H44 | 0.8266 | 1.0101 | 0.9568 | 0.040* | |
C45 | 0.8153 (3) | 1.1176 (2) | 0.89075 (10) | 0.0413 (5) | |
H45 | 0.8109 | 1.1786 | 0.9154 | 0.050* | |
C46 | 0.8125 (2) | 1.12962 (18) | 0.83056 (9) | 0.0350 (5) | |
H46 | 0.8052 | 1.1983 | 0.8137 | 0.042* | |
C47 | 0.8206 (2) | 1.04148 (18) | 0.79481 (9) | 0.0330 (4) | |
H47 | 0.8205 | 1.0499 | 0.7535 | 0.040* | |
C48 | 0.8287 (2) | 0.94077 (17) | 0.81961 (8) | 0.0300 (4) | |
H48 | 0.8335 | 0.8803 | 0.7947 | 0.036* | |
C49 | 0.7240 (2) | 0.64207 (16) | 0.83962 (8) | 0.0285 (4) | |
C50 | 0.5873 (3) | 0.6435 (2) | 0.80722 (10) | 0.0440 (5) | |
H50 | 0.5436 | 0.6937 | 0.8215 | 0.053* | |
C51 | 0.5138 (3) | 0.5727 (2) | 0.75430 (12) | 0.0630 (8) | |
H51 | 0.4197 | 0.5741 | 0.7329 | 0.076* | |
C52 | 0.5760 (4) | 0.5013 (2) | 0.73294 (12) | 0.0695 (10) | |
H52 | 0.5261 | 0.4539 | 0.6963 | 0.083* | |
C53 | 0.7108 (4) | 0.4976 (2) | 0.76434 (13) | 0.0670 (9) | |
H53 | 0.7537 | 0.4474 | 0.7494 | 0.080* | |
C54 | 0.7849 (3) | 0.5676 (2) | 0.81818 (11) | 0.0456 (6) | |
H54 | 0.8772 | 0.5639 | 0.8401 | 0.055* | |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top | U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 |
Sn1 | 0.02483 (7) | 0.02598 (7) | 0.01999 (7) | 0.00680 (5) | 0.00633 (5) | 0.00045 (5) |
S1 | 0.0337 (3) | 0.0290 (2) | 0.0217 (2) | 0.0118 (2) | 0.00338 (19) | −0.00109 (18) |
S2 | 0.0372 (3) | 0.0334 (3) | 0.0284 (2) | 0.0131 (2) | 0.0004 (2) | 0.0015 (2) |
N1 | 0.0406 (10) | 0.0317 (9) | 0.0273 (8) | 0.0143 (8) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0043 (7) |
C1 | 0.0275 (10) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0256 (9) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0005 (7) |
C2 | 0.0574 (15) | 0.0529 (15) | 0.0401 (13) | 0.0336 (13) | 0.0016 (11) | −0.0077 (11) |
C3 | 0.0743 (19) | 0.0410 (14) | 0.0637 (18) | 0.0265 (14) | −0.0058 (15) | −0.0103 (12) |
C4 | 0.0423 (12) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0136 (9) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0057 (7) |
C5 | 0.0437 (13) | 0.0378 (12) | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0155 (10) | 0.0043 (9) | −0.0046 (9) |
C6 | 0.0518 (15) | 0.0561 (15) | 0.0439 (14) | 0.0285 (13) | −0.0079 (11) | −0.0133 (12) |
C7 | 0.094 (2) | 0.0664 (18) | 0.0312 (13) | 0.0537 (18) | −0.0121 (14) | −0.0081 (12) |
C8 | 0.105 (3) | 0.0555 (16) | 0.0303 (12) | 0.0382 (17) | 0.0208 (14) | 0.0141 (11) |
C9 | 0.0528 (14) | 0.0423 (13) | 0.0371 (12) | 0.0143 (11) | 0.0156 (11) | 0.0035 (10) |
C10 | 0.0262 (10) | 0.0353 (11) | 0.0235 (9) | 0.0072 (8) | 0.0067 (7) | −0.0044 (8) |
C11 | 0.0342 (11) | 0.0423 (12) | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0102 (9) | −0.0028 (9) |
C12 | 0.0339 (13) | 0.0641 (17) | 0.0583 (16) | −0.0058 (12) | 0.0190 (12) | −0.0106 (13) |
C13 | 0.0251 (12) | 0.085 (2) | 0.0691 (18) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0054 (12) | −0.0264 (16) |
C14 | 0.0388 (13) | 0.0656 (17) | 0.0501 (14) | 0.0266 (13) | −0.0048 (11) | −0.0192 (12) |
C15 | 0.0327 (11) | 0.0408 (12) | 0.0313 (11) | 0.0131 (9) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0062 (9) |
C16 | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0057 (8) | 0.0077 (8) | 0.0004 (7) |
C17 | 0.0392 (11) | 0.0293 (10) | 0.0294 (10) | 0.0074 (9) | 0.0133 (9) | 0.0011 (8) |
C18 | 0.0484 (13) | 0.0341 (11) | 0.0426 (12) | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0187 (10) | −0.0035 (9) |
C19 | 0.0488 (13) | 0.0317 (11) | 0.0518 (14) | 0.0192 (10) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0055 (10) |
C20 | 0.0521 (14) | 0.0416 (12) | 0.0377 (12) | 0.0227 (11) | 0.0139 (10) | 0.0119 (10) |
C21 | 0.0427 (12) | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0157 (10) | 0.0119 (9) | 0.0030 (8) |
C22 | 0.0322 (10) | 0.0313 (10) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0163 (8) | 0.0085 (8) | 0.0059 (7) |
C23 | 0.0366 (12) | 0.0419 (12) | 0.0376 (12) | 0.0122 (10) | 0.0116 (9) | 0.0128 (9) |
C24 | 0.0554 (16) | 0.0576 (16) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0238 (14) | 0.0380 (15) | 0.0376 (15) |
C25 | 0.106 (3) | 0.0722 (19) | 0.0443 (15) | 0.0525 (19) | 0.0494 (17) | 0.0245 (14) |
C26 | 0.105 (2) | 0.0549 (16) | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0363 (17) | 0.0212 (14) | 0.0058 (11) |
C27 | 0.0556 (14) | 0.0401 (12) | 0.0254 (10) | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0050 (10) | 0.0002 (9) |
Sn2 | 0.02496 (7) | 0.02192 (7) | 0.01935 (6) | 0.00797 (5) | 0.00520 (5) | 0.00102 (5) |
S3 | 0.0357 (3) | 0.0334 (3) | 0.0260 (2) | 0.0199 (2) | 0.0129 (2) | 0.00964 (19) |
S4 | 0.0459 (3) | 0.0260 (2) | 0.0315 (3) | 0.0154 (2) | 0.0169 (2) | 0.00464 (19) |
N2 | 0.0399 (9) | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0287 (8) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0164 (7) | 0.0061 (6) |
C28 | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0252 (9) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0066 (7) | 0.0018 (7) |
C29 | 0.0849 (19) | 0.0261 (11) | 0.0492 (14) | 0.0252 (12) | 0.0386 (14) | 0.0172 (10) |
C30 | 0.122 (3) | 0.0634 (19) | 0.0487 (16) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0063 (17) | 0.0182 (14) |
C31 | 0.0375 (11) | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0216 (9) | 0.0116 (8) | 0.0119 (8) | 0.0063 (7) |
C32 | 0.0340 (11) | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0365 (11) | 0.0086 (9) | 0.0081 (9) | 0.0031 (8) |
C33 | 0.0569 (15) | 0.0311 (11) | 0.0318 (11) | 0.0141 (10) | 0.0072 (10) | −0.0033 (9) |
C34 | 0.0608 (15) | 0.0445 (13) | 0.0341 (11) | 0.0281 (12) | 0.0233 (11) | 0.0073 (10) |
C35 | 0.0404 (13) | 0.0488 (14) | 0.0498 (14) | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0231 (11) | 0.0099 (11) |
C36 | 0.0363 (11) | 0.0335 (11) | 0.0346 (11) | 0.0063 (9) | 0.0113 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
C37 | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0247 (9) | 0.0173 (8) | 0.0100 (7) | 0.0042 (7) | −0.0011 (7) |
C38 | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0210 (9) | 0.0117 (8) | 0.0031 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
C39 | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0052 (8) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0004 (8) |
C40 | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0387 (11) | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0117 (9) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0069 (8) |
C41 | 0.0349 (11) | 0.0341 (11) | 0.0290 (10) | 0.0190 (9) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0031 (8) |
C42 | 0.0346 (10) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0272 (9) | 0.0123 (8) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0007 (7) |
C43 | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0101 (8) | 0.0038 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
C44 | 0.0471 (12) | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0210 (10) | 0.0098 (9) | 0.0026 (8) |
C45 | 0.0644 (15) | 0.0368 (12) | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0188 (11) | 0.0054 (9) |
C46 | 0.0422 (12) | 0.0311 (11) | 0.0366 (11) | 0.0179 (9) | 0.0105 (9) | 0.0110 (9) |
C47 | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0333 (11) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0100 (9) | 0.0034 (8) | 0.0052 (8) |
C48 | 0.0391 (11) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0090 (8) | 0.0071 (8) | −0.0003 (7) |
C49 | 0.0334 (10) | 0.0222 (9) | 0.0230 (9) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0072 (8) | 0.0007 (7) |
C50 | 0.0428 (13) | 0.0346 (12) | 0.0420 (13) | 0.0060 (10) | −0.0040 (10) | 0.0021 (10) |
C51 | 0.0662 (18) | 0.0442 (15) | 0.0438 (14) | −0.0060 (13) | −0.0172 (13) | 0.0028 (12) |
C52 | 0.092 (2) | 0.0412 (15) | 0.0336 (13) | −0.0187 (15) | 0.0006 (14) | −0.0061 (11) |
C53 | 0.095 (2) | 0.0418 (15) | 0.0559 (17) | 0.0058 (15) | 0.0331 (17) | −0.0173 (13) |
C54 | 0.0497 (14) | 0.0393 (13) | 0.0450 (13) | 0.0111 (11) | 0.0139 (11) | −0.0103 (10) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top Sn1—C10 | 2.1339 (19) | Sn2—C37 | 2.1413 (18) |
Sn1—C16 | 2.1541 (19) | Sn2—C43 | 2.1605 (19) |
Sn1—C22 | 2.1210 (18) | Sn2—C49 | 2.1379 (19) |
Sn1—S1 | 2.4539 (5) | Sn2—S3 | 2.4662 (5) |
S1—C1 | 1.759 (2) | S3—C28 | 1.7496 (19) |
S2—C1 | 1.680 (2) | S4—C28 | 1.6862 (19) |
N1—C1 | 1.342 (2) | N2—C28 | 1.333 (2) |
N1—C4 | 1.448 (3) | N2—C31 | 1.449 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.492 (3) | N2—C29 | 1.481 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.496 (4) | C29—C30 | 1.518 (4) |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C29—H29A | 0.9900 |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C29—H29B | 0.9900 |
C3—H3A | 0.9800 | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C3—H3B | 0.9800 | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3C | 0.9800 | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
C4—C9 | 1.382 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.381 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.382 (3) | C31—C36 | 1.379 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.379 (3) | C32—C33 | 1.393 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C32—H32 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.374 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.384 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C33—H33 | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.376 (4) | C34—C35 | 1.363 (3) |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | C34—H34 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.391 (4) | C35—C36 | 1.386 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C35—H35 | 0.9500 |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C36—H36 | 0.9500 |
C10—C15 | 1.393 (3) | C37—C38 | 1.391 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.388 (3) | C37—C42 | 1.396 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.400 (3) | C38—C39 | 1.389 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C38—H38 | 0.9500 |
C12—C13 | 1.375 (4) | C39—C40 | 1.386 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C39—H39 | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.375 (4) | C40—C41 | 1.382 (3) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C40—H40 | 0.9500 |
C14—C15 | 1.389 (3) | C41—C42 | 1.392 (3) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C41—H41 | 0.9500 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C42—H42 | 0.9500 |
C16—C17 | 1.396 (3) | C43—C48 | 1.392 (3) |
C16—C21 | 1.395 (3) | C43—C44 | 1.398 (3) |
C17—C18 | 1.387 (3) | C44—C45 | 1.384 (3) |
C17—H17 | 0.9500 | C44—H44 | 0.9500 |
C18—C19 | 1.378 (3) | C45—C46 | 1.381 (3) |
C18—H18 | 0.9500 | C45—H45 | 0.9500 |
C19—C20 | 1.382 (3) | C46—C47 | 1.383 (3) |
C19—H19 | 0.9500 | C46—H46 | 0.9500 |
C20—C21 | 1.384 (3) | C47—C48 | 1.386 (3) |
C20—H20 | 0.9500 | C47—H47 | 0.9500 |
C21—H21 | 0.9500 | C48—H48 | 0.9500 |
C22—C27 | 1.390 (3) | C49—C50 | 1.389 (3) |
C22—C23 | 1.382 (3) | C49—C54 | 1.384 (3) |
C23—C24 | 1.403 (3) | C50—C51 | 1.386 (3) |
C23—H23 | 0.9500 | C50—H50 | 0.9500 |
C24—C25 | 1.390 (4) | C51—C52 | 1.362 (5) |
C24—H24 | 0.9500 | C51—H51 | 0.9500 |
C25—C26 | 1.361 (4) | C52—C53 | 1.376 (5) |
C25—H25 | 0.9500 | C52—H52 | 0.9500 |
C26—C27 | 1.370 (3) | C53—C54 | 1.398 (4) |
C26—H26 | 0.9500 | C53—H53 | 0.9500 |
C27—H27 | 0.9500 | C54—H54 | 0.9500 |
| | | |
C22—Sn1—C10 | 112.49 (7) | C49—Sn2—C37 | 115.41 (7) |
C22—Sn1—C16 | 105.17 (7) | C49—Sn2—C43 | 101.51 (7) |
C10—Sn1—C16 | 108.02 (8) | C37—Sn2—C43 | 103.22 (7) |
C22—Sn1—S1 | 113.28 (6) | C49—Sn2—S3 | 118.66 (5) |
C10—Sn1—S1 | 120.48 (5) | C37—Sn2—S3 | 117.12 (5) |
C16—Sn1—S1 | 94.46 (5) | C43—Sn2—S3 | 95.28 (5) |
C1—S1—Sn1 | 98.20 (7) | C28—S3—Sn2 | 95.09 (6) |
C1—N1—C4 | 121.45 (17) | C28—N2—C31 | 122.39 (15) |
C1—N1—C2 | 122.48 (18) | C28—N2—C29 | 121.82 (16) |
C4—N1—C2 | 116.05 (16) | C31—N2—C29 | 115.65 (15) |
N1—C1—S2 | 123.77 (16) | N2—C28—S4 | 123.09 (14) |
N1—C1—S1 | 115.59 (15) | N2—C28—S3 | 116.67 (14) |
S2—C1—S1 | 120.63 (11) | S4—C28—S3 | 120.24 (11) |
N1—C2—C3 | 112.3 (2) | N2—C29—C30 | 111.3 (2) |
N1—C2—H2A | 109.1 | N2—C29—H29A | 109.4 |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.1 | C30—C29—H29A | 109.4 |
N1—C2—H2B | 109.1 | N2—C29—H29B | 109.4 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.1 | C30—C29—H29B | 109.4 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.9 | H29A—C29—H29B | 108.0 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.5 | C29—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.5 | C29—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3C | 109.5 | C29—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H3A—C3—H3C | 109.5 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
H3B—C3—H3C | 109.5 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C5 | 121.3 (2) | C32—C31—C36 | 121.41 (19) |
C9—C4—N1 | 119.0 (2) | C32—C31—N2 | 119.92 (18) |
C5—C4—N1 | 119.70 (19) | C36—C31—N2 | 118.56 (18) |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.5 (2) | C31—C32—C33 | 118.8 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.2 | C31—C32—H32 | 120.6 |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.2 | C33—C32—H32 | 120.6 |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.1 (3) | C34—C33—C32 | 119.9 (2) |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C34—C33—H33 | 120.0 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C32—C33—H33 | 120.0 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.2 (2) | C35—C34—C33 | 120.3 (2) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C35—C34—H34 | 119.9 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.9 | C33—C34—H34 | 119.9 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.8 (3) | C34—C35—C36 | 120.8 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C34—C35—H35 | 119.6 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C36—C35—H35 | 119.6 |
C4—C9—C8 | 118.2 (2) | C31—C36—C35 | 118.8 (2) |
C4—C9—H9 | 120.9 | C31—C36—H36 | 120.6 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.9 | C35—C36—H36 | 120.6 |
C15—C10—C11 | 118.9 (2) | C38—C37—C42 | 118.60 (17) |
C15—C10—Sn1 | 119.93 (15) | C38—C37—Sn2 | 116.12 (13) |
C11—C10—Sn1 | 121.02 (16) | C42—C37—Sn2 | 125.26 (14) |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.0 (2) | C39—C38—C37 | 121.05 (17) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 | C39—C38—H38 | 119.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 | C37—C38—H38 | 119.5 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.0 (3) | C38—C39—C40 | 119.83 (19) |
C13—C12—H12 | 120.0 | C38—C39—H39 | 120.1 |
C11—C12—H12 | 120.0 | C40—C39—H39 | 120.1 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.6 (2) | C41—C40—C39 | 119.82 (19) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.7 | C41—C40—H40 | 120.1 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.7 | C39—C40—H40 | 120.1 |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.7 (3) | C40—C41—C42 | 120.42 (18) |
C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C40—C41—H41 | 119.8 |
C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 | C42—C41—H41 | 119.8 |
C10—C15—C14 | 120.8 (2) | C41—C42—C37 | 120.28 (18) |
C10—C15—H15 | 119.6 | C41—C42—H42 | 119.9 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 | C37—C42—H42 | 119.9 |
C17—C16—C21 | 116.95 (18) | C48—C43—C44 | 117.55 (17) |
C17—C16—Sn1 | 121.01 (14) | C48—C43—Sn2 | 118.58 (13) |
C21—C16—Sn1 | 121.99 (14) | C44—C43—Sn2 | 123.82 (14) |
C18—C17—C16 | 121.53 (19) | C45—C44—C43 | 121.00 (18) |
C18—C17—H17 | 119.2 | C45—C44—H44 | 119.5 |
C16—C17—H17 | 119.2 | C43—C44—H44 | 119.5 |
C19—C18—C17 | 120.1 (2) | C44—C45—C46 | 120.29 (19) |
C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 | C44—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 | C46—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C20—C19—C18 | 119.7 (2) | C47—C46—C45 | 119.88 (19) |
C20—C19—H19 | 120.1 | C47—C46—H46 | 120.1 |
C18—C19—H19 | 120.1 | C45—C46—H46 | 120.1 |
C19—C20—C21 | 119.9 (2) | C46—C47—C48 | 119.56 (18) |
C19—C20—H20 | 120.1 | C46—C47—H47 | 120.2 |
C21—C20—H20 | 120.1 | C48—C47—H47 | 120.2 |
C20—C21—C16 | 121.82 (19) | C43—C48—C47 | 121.71 (18) |
C20—C21—H21 | 119.1 | C43—C48—H48 | 119.1 |
C16—C21—H21 | 119.1 | C47—C48—H48 | 119.1 |
C27—C22—C23 | 118.84 (19) | C50—C49—C54 | 118.5 (2) |
C27—C22—Sn1 | 117.20 (16) | C50—C49—Sn2 | 120.19 (16) |
C23—C22—Sn1 | 123.75 (15) | C54—C49—Sn2 | 120.84 (16) |
C22—C23—C24 | 119.6 (2) | C51—C50—C49 | 120.9 (3) |
C22—C23—H23 | 120.2 | C51—C50—H50 | 119.5 |
C24—C23—H23 | 120.2 | C49—C50—H50 | 119.5 |
C25—C24—C23 | 119.7 (3) | C52—C51—C50 | 120.1 (3) |
C25—C24—H24 | 120.2 | C52—C51—H51 | 119.9 |
C23—C24—H24 | 120.2 | C50—C51—H51 | 119.9 |
C26—C25—C24 | 120.6 (2) | C51—C52—C53 | 120.1 (2) |
C26—C25—H25 | 119.7 | C51—C52—H52 | 119.9 |
C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 | C53—C52—H52 | 119.9 |
C25—C26—C27 | 119.6 (3) | C52—C53—C54 | 120.2 (3) |
C25—C26—H26 | 120.2 | C52—C53—H53 | 119.9 |
C27—C26—H26 | 120.2 | C54—C53—H53 | 119.9 |
C26—C27—C22 | 121.7 (2) | C53—C54—C49 | 120.1 (3) |
C26—C27—H27 | 119.1 | C53—C54—H54 | 120.0 |
C22—C27—H27 | 119.1 | C49—C54—H54 | 120.0 |
| | | |
C22—Sn1—S1—C1 | −82.34 (8) | C49—Sn2—S3—C28 | 76.70 (9) |
C10—Sn1—S1—C1 | 55.09 (9) | C37—Sn2—S3—C28 | −69.32 (8) |
C16—Sn1—S1—C1 | 169.04 (8) | C43—Sn2—S3—C28 | −177.10 (8) |
C4—N1—C1—S2 | 176.31 (16) | C31—N2—C28—S4 | 177.77 (15) |
C2—N1—C1—S2 | −5.4 (3) | C29—N2—C28—S4 | 2.3 (3) |
C4—N1—C1—S1 | −5.0 (3) | C31—N2—C28—S3 | −2.6 (3) |
C2—N1—C1—S1 | 173.26 (17) | C29—N2—C28—S3 | −178.10 (17) |
Sn1—S1—C1—N1 | −166.86 (14) | Sn2—S3—C28—N2 | 174.02 (14) |
Sn1—S1—C1—S2 | 11.88 (12) | Sn2—S3—C28—S4 | −6.32 (12) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | 92.9 (3) | C28—N2—C29—C30 | 86.3 (3) |
C4—N1—C2—C3 | −88.7 (2) | C31—N2—C29—C30 | −89.5 (2) |
C1—N1—C4—C9 | 95.5 (2) | C28—N2—C31—C32 | −80.5 (2) |
C2—N1—C4—C9 | −82.9 (3) | C29—N2—C31—C32 | 95.2 (2) |
C1—N1—C4—C5 | −86.6 (2) | C28—N2—C31—C36 | 103.0 (2) |
C2—N1—C4—C5 | 95.0 (2) | C29—N2—C31—C36 | −81.2 (2) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (3) | C36—C31—C32—C33 | −0.6 (3) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | −178.75 (19) | N2—C31—C32—C33 | −176.94 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (3) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | −0.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.7 (4) | C32—C33—C34—C35 | 0.5 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.5 (4) | C33—C34—C35—C36 | 0.0 (4) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | 1.0 (3) | C32—C31—C36—C35 | 1.1 (3) |
N1—C4—C9—C8 | 178.9 (2) | N2—C31—C36—C35 | 177.50 (19) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.3 (4) | C34—C35—C36—C31 | −0.8 (3) |
C22—Sn1—C10—C15 | 37.46 (17) | C49—Sn2—C37—C38 | 109.91 (13) |
C16—Sn1—C10—C15 | 153.09 (15) | C43—Sn2—C37—C38 | 0.12 (14) |
S1—Sn1—C10—C15 | −100.26 (15) | S3—Sn2—C37—C38 | −102.97 (13) |
C22—Sn1—C10—C11 | −138.42 (16) | C49—Sn2—C37—C42 | −68.03 (17) |
C16—Sn1—C10—C11 | −22.79 (18) | C43—Sn2—C37—C42 | −177.83 (15) |
S1—Sn1—C10—C11 | 83.85 (16) | S3—Sn2—C37—C42 | 79.09 (15) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.8 (3) | C42—C37—C38—C39 | 0.4 (3) |
Sn1—C10—C11—C12 | 177.71 (17) | Sn2—C37—C38—C39 | −177.68 (14) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.6 (4) | C37—C38—C39—C40 | −0.1 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.0 (4) | C38—C39—C40—C41 | −0.5 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.3 (4) | C39—C40—C41—C42 | 0.7 (3) |
C11—C10—C15—C14 | −0.5 (3) | C40—C41—C42—C37 | −0.4 (3) |
Sn1—C10—C15—C14 | −176.47 (16) | C38—C37—C42—C41 | −0.2 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C10 | −1.0 (3) | Sn2—C37—C42—C41 | 177.73 (14) |
C22—Sn1—C16—C17 | 20.76 (18) | C49—Sn2—C43—C48 | −35.27 (16) |
C10—Sn1—C16—C17 | −99.57 (17) | C37—Sn2—C43—C48 | 84.57 (16) |
S1—Sn1—C16—C17 | 136.35 (16) | S3—Sn2—C43—C48 | −155.95 (15) |
C22—Sn1—C16—C21 | −156.46 (16) | C49—Sn2—C43—C44 | 147.26 (17) |
C10—Sn1—C16—C21 | 83.20 (17) | C37—Sn2—C43—C44 | −92.89 (17) |
S1—Sn1—C16—C21 | −40.88 (17) | S3—Sn2—C43—C44 | 26.58 (17) |
C21—C16—C17—C18 | −0.3 (3) | C48—C43—C44—C45 | 1.0 (3) |
Sn1—C16—C17—C18 | −177.70 (17) | Sn2—C43—C44—C45 | 178.45 (17) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.1 (3) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | −0.3 (4) |
C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.2 (4) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | −0.7 (4) |
C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.1 (4) | C45—C46—C47—C48 | 1.1 (3) |
C19—C20—C21—C16 | −0.1 (4) | C44—C43—C48—C47 | −0.6 (3) |
C17—C16—C21—C20 | 0.4 (3) | Sn2—C43—C48—C47 | −178.21 (16) |
Sn1—C16—C21—C20 | 177.70 (17) | C46—C47—C48—C43 | −0.4 (3) |
C10—Sn1—C22—C27 | 48.80 (17) | C37—Sn2—C49—C50 | −153.78 (16) |
C16—Sn1—C22—C27 | −68.54 (17) | C43—Sn2—C49—C50 | −42.98 (18) |
S1—Sn1—C22—C27 | −170.33 (14) | S3—Sn2—C49—C50 | 59.63 (18) |
C10—Sn1—C22—C23 | −136.57 (17) | C37—Sn2—C49—C54 | 18.37 (19) |
C16—Sn1—C22—C23 | 106.10 (17) | C43—Sn2—C49—C54 | 129.18 (17) |
S1—Sn1—C22—C23 | 4.30 (18) | S3—Sn2—C49—C54 | −128.22 (16) |
C27—C22—C23—C24 | 1.5 (3) | C54—C49—C50—C51 | −0.5 (3) |
Sn1—C22—C23—C24 | −173.10 (17) | Sn2—C49—C50—C51 | 171.82 (19) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.3 (4) | C49—C50—C51—C52 | −0.7 (4) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −1.3 (4) | C50—C51—C52—C53 | 1.1 (4) |
C24—C25—C26—C27 | 1.8 (4) | C51—C52—C53—C54 | −0.3 (4) |
C25—C26—C27—C22 | −0.7 (4) | C52—C53—C54—C49 | −1.0 (4) |
C23—C22—C27—C26 | −1.0 (3) | C50—C49—C54—C53 | 1.3 (3) |
Sn1—C22—C27—C26 | 173.95 (19) | Sn2—C49—C54—C53 | −170.94 (19) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) topCg1, Cg2, and Cg3 are the centroids of the C16–C21, C37–C42 and C43–C48 benzene rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.72 | 3.630 (3) | 160 |
C25—H25···Cg2ii | 0.95 | 2.90 | 3.639 (3) | 135 |
C32—H32···Cg3iii | 0.95 | 2.92 | 3.824 (2) | 160 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data |
Chemical formula | [Sn(C6H5)3(C9H10NS2)] |
Mr | 546.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.6973 (2), 12.2804 (2), 22.8523 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 90.588 (2), 101.573 (2), 110.687 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2484.39 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.21 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.19 |
|
Data collection |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcaliber Eos Gemini diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.748, 0.795 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 62467, 10558, 9633 |
Rint | 0.038 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.633 |
|
Refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.022, 0.055, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 10558 |
No. of parameters | 561 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.55, −0.44 |
Selected bond lengths (Å) topSn1—C10 | 2.1339 (19) | Sn2—C37 | 2.1413 (18) |
Sn1—C16 | 2.1541 (19) | Sn2—C43 | 2.1605 (19) |
Sn1—C22 | 2.1210 (18) | Sn2—C49 | 2.1379 (19) |
Sn1—S1 | 2.4539 (5) | Sn2—S3 | 2.4662 (5) |
S1—C1 | 1.759 (2) | S3—C28 | 1.7496 (19) |
S2—C1 | 1.680 (2) | S4—C28 | 1.6862 (19) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) topCg1, Cg2, and Cg3 are the centroids of the C16–C21, C37–C42 and C43–C48 benzene rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C9—H9···Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.72 | 3.630 (3) | 160 |
C25—H25···Cg2ii | 0.95 | 2.90 | 3.639 (3) | 135 |
C32—H32···Cg3iii | 0.95 | 2.92 | 3.824 (2) | 160 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+2, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM-GUP-NBT-08–27-111), the Ministry of Higher Education (UKM-ST-06-FRGS0092–2010) and the Universiti Putra Malaysia for support.
References
Brandenburg, K. (2006). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
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Kamaludin, N. F., Baba, I., Awang, N., Mohamed Tahir, M. I. & Tiekink, E. R. T. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, m555–m556. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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Potential applications as anti-cancer agents, anti-microbials and insecticides, and as convenient synthetic precursors for tin sulfide nanoparticles, characterize organotin dithiocarbamates (Tiekink, 2008). This background motivates our interest in this class of compound and led to the investigation of the title compound, (I). Recently, the structure of the n-butyl derivative was described (Kamaludin et al., 2011) and herein, we describe the analysis of (I).
There are two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit of (I): the molecular structures are shown in Fig. 1. Each molecule features Sn coordinated by the dithiocarbamate ligand and three ipso-C atoms of three benzene rings. The dithiocarbamate ligand coordinates essentially in a monodentate fashion, an assignment supported by the large disparity in the C—S bond distances, Table 1. The coordination geometry is based on a tetrahedron with the range of tetrahedral angles being 94.46 (5) to 120.48 (5)° for the Sn1-containing molecule and 95.28 (5) to 118.66 (5)° for the other. The wider angles are ascribed to the influence of the proximate thione-S atom [Sn1···S2 = 3.1477 (6) Å and Sn2···S4 = 2.9970 (5) Å]. The major differences between the independent molecules is highlighted in the overlay diagram, Fig. 2, showing that the chemically equivalent phenyl rings do not overlap significantly.
The crystal packing of (I) features C—H···π interactions involving the Sn- and N-phenyl rings as donors, and Sn-bound phenyl rings as acceptors, Table 2. The result is the formation of supramolecular layers parallel to (3 2 1), Fig. 3.