metal-organic compounds
Bis(μ-trimethylsilanolato-κ2O:O)bis{[2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-di-tert-pentylphenolato-κ2N,O]zinc}
aDepartment of Chemistry, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk 361-763, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: leespy@jnu.ac.kr
The binuclear title complex, [Zn2(C22H28N3O)2(C3H9OSi)2], has a crystallographic imposed centre of symmetry. The ZnII atom is coordinated by three O and one N atom from one 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-di-tert-pentylphenolate ligand and two bridging trimethylsilanolate anions in a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The dihedral angle between the benzotriazole ring system and the benzene ring is 19.83 (5)°. The tert-pentyl groups are disordered over two orientations with refined site-occupancy ratios of 0.858 (4):0.142 (4) and 0.665 (6):0.335 (6).
Related literature
For the use of metal complexes for et al. (1999); Chamberlain et al. (2001); Chisholm et al. (2001); Drouin et al. (2010). For metal complexes with bidentate benzotriazol-phenolate ligands, see: Lee et al. (2010, 2011); Li et al. (2011); Tai et al. (2011).
of cyclic see: ChengExperimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811054134/rz2685sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811054134/rz2685Isup2.hkl
The title compound was synthesized by the reaction of bis(trimethylsilyl) oxide (0.21 ml, 1 mmol) and [2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)–4,6-di-tert-pentylphenolato]zinc di(trimethylsilyl)amide (0.58 g, 1 mmol) in dichloromethane solution (30 ml). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of the resulting solution in refrigerator.
The disordered two t-pentyl groups were modeled by splitting the atoms into two sets of two components [C14—C17 and C14A—C17A; C18—C22 and C18A—C22A], the refined site occupation ratios of which were 0.858 (4):0.142 (4) and 0.665 (6):0.335 (6), respectively. H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H distances fixed to 0.96 (methyl CH3), 0.97 (methylene CH2) and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl groups. Bond lengths involving the C14A–C22A atoms were restained to be equal to those of the C14–C22 atoms (SAME instruction in SHELXL97). Atom C17A was restrained to be approximately isotropic with a effective standard deviation of 0.01.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Zn2(C22H28N3O)2(C3H9OSi)2] | F(000) = 1072 |
Mr = 1010.11 | Dx = 1.251 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4477 reflections |
a = 10.7640 (4) Å | θ = 1.9–30.9° |
b = 10.7280 (4) Å | µ = 0.99 mm−1 |
c = 23.2314 (9) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 90.597 (2)° | Block, yellow |
V = 2682.53 (18) Å3 | 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 8000 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5487 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
profile data from /ω scans | θmax = 30.4°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.92, Tmax = 0.95 | k = −15→8 |
39361 measured reflections | l = −32→32 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0487P)2 + 0.8229P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8000 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
387 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
18 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
[Zn2(C22H28N3O)2(C3H9OSi)2] | V = 2682.53 (18) Å3 |
Mr = 1010.11 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.7640 (4) Å | µ = 0.99 mm−1 |
b = 10.7280 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 23.2314 (9) Å | 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 mm |
β = 90.597 (2)° |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 8000 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 5487 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.92, Tmax = 0.95 | Rint = 0.053 |
39361 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 18 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
8000 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
387 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Zn | 0.104366 (19) | 0.55812 (2) | 0.026548 (11) | 0.04165 (8) | |
N1 | 0.26766 (13) | 0.59563 (14) | −0.01068 (7) | 0.0341 (3) | |
N2 | 0.35760 (12) | 0.66301 (12) | 0.01574 (6) | 0.0277 (3) | |
N3 | 0.46639 (12) | 0.66115 (13) | −0.01036 (6) | 0.0311 (3) | |
O1 | 0.15782 (14) | 0.62338 (15) | 0.09782 (7) | 0.0587 (5) | |
C1 | 0.32338 (17) | 0.54664 (16) | −0.05741 (8) | 0.0337 (4) | |
C2 | 0.2760 (2) | 0.4676 (2) | −0.10062 (10) | 0.0502 (5) | |
H2 | 0.1938 | 0.4410 | −0.1009 | 0.060* | |
C3 | 0.3576 (2) | 0.4320 (2) | −0.14212 (10) | 0.0527 (5) | |
H3 | 0.3300 | 0.3801 | −0.1716 | 0.063* | |
C4 | 0.4823 (2) | 0.4717 (2) | −0.14158 (9) | 0.0490 (5) | |
H4 | 0.5346 | 0.4437 | −0.1705 | 0.059* | |
C5 | 0.52970 (19) | 0.54967 (18) | −0.10038 (8) | 0.0418 (4) | |
H5 | 0.6120 | 0.5760 | −0.1008 | 0.050* | |
C6 | 0.44666 (16) | 0.58816 (15) | −0.05707 (7) | 0.0310 (4) | |
C7 | 0.33891 (15) | 0.73715 (15) | 0.06658 (7) | 0.0295 (3) | |
C8 | 0.24052 (18) | 0.71386 (19) | 0.10475 (8) | 0.0413 (4) | |
C9 | 0.2352 (2) | 0.7919 (2) | 0.15453 (10) | 0.0556 (6) | |
C10 | 0.3235 (2) | 0.8842 (2) | 0.16192 (9) | 0.0473 (5) | |
H10 | 0.3174 | 0.9354 | 0.1941 | 0.057* | |
C11 | 0.42115 (16) | 0.90547 (17) | 0.12431 (8) | 0.0337 (4) | |
C12 | 0.42760 (15) | 0.83001 (15) | 0.07660 (7) | 0.0300 (3) | |
H12 | 0.4919 | 0.8409 | 0.0506 | 0.036* | |
C13 | 0.52264 (18) | 1.00306 (17) | 0.13694 (9) | 0.0385 (4) | |
C14 | 0.5631 (3) | 1.0659 (3) | 0.07985 (13) | 0.0469 (7) | 0.858 (4) |
H14A | 0.6240 | 1.1290 | 0.0880 | 0.070* | 0.858 (4) |
H14B | 0.4921 | 1.1032 | 0.0614 | 0.070* | 0.858 (4) |
H14C | 0.5982 | 1.0042 | 0.0548 | 0.070* | 0.858 (4) |
C15 | 0.4803 (2) | 1.1039 (2) | 0.17774 (13) | 0.0487 (7) | 0.858 (4) |
H15A | 0.5445 | 1.1654 | 0.1819 | 0.073* | 0.858 (4) |
H15B | 0.4631 | 1.0678 | 0.2146 | 0.073* | 0.858 (4) |
H15C | 0.4064 | 1.1424 | 0.1626 | 0.073* | 0.858 (4) |
C16 | 0.6396 (2) | 0.9343 (2) | 0.16123 (10) | 0.0411 (6) | 0.858 (4) |
H16A | 0.6656 | 0.8734 | 0.1330 | 0.049* | 0.858 (4) |
H16B | 0.7062 | 0.9947 | 0.1653 | 0.049* | 0.858 (4) |
C17 | 0.6253 (4) | 0.8689 (4) | 0.2178 (2) | 0.0504 (9) | 0.858 (4) |
H17A | 0.6049 | 0.9286 | 0.2470 | 0.076* | 0.858 (4) |
H17B | 0.7017 | 0.8280 | 0.2279 | 0.076* | 0.858 (4) |
H17C | 0.5600 | 0.8082 | 0.2147 | 0.076* | 0.858 (4) |
C18 | 0.1446 (3) | 0.7613 (4) | 0.20390 (14) | 0.0438 (9) | 0.665 (6) |
C19 | 0.1599 (8) | 0.6321 (8) | 0.2290 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.665 (6) |
H19A | 0.1516 | 0.5712 | 0.1989 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
H19B | 0.0971 | 0.6182 | 0.2574 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
H19C | 0.2405 | 0.6248 | 0.2467 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
C20 | 0.1569 (5) | 0.8554 (6) | 0.2538 (2) | 0.0737 (16) | 0.665 (6) |
H20A | 0.0870 | 0.8471 | 0.2788 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
H20B | 0.1593 | 0.9385 | 0.2385 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
H20C | 0.2322 | 0.8391 | 0.2751 | 0.111* | 0.665 (6) |
C21 | 0.0133 (4) | 0.7707 (5) | 0.17880 (18) | 0.0579 (12) | 0.665 (6) |
H21A | −0.0012 | 0.6995 | 0.1539 | 0.069* | 0.665 (6) |
H21B | −0.0455 | 0.7657 | 0.2101 | 0.069* | 0.665 (6) |
C22 | −0.0119 (8) | 0.8872 (9) | 0.1452 (4) | 0.077 (3) | 0.665 (6) |
H22A | 0.0089 | 0.9585 | 0.1684 | 0.115* | 0.665 (6) |
H22B | −0.0983 | 0.8905 | 0.1347 | 0.115* | 0.665 (6) |
H22C | 0.0375 | 0.8875 | 0.1111 | 0.115* | 0.665 (6) |
C14A | 0.4359 (15) | 1.1429 (13) | 0.1393 (7) | 0.050 (4) | 0.142 (4) |
H14D | 0.4903 | 1.2113 | 0.1483 | 0.075* | 0.142 (4) |
H14E | 0.3735 | 1.1364 | 0.1684 | 0.075* | 0.142 (4) |
H14F | 0.3967 | 1.1570 | 0.1026 | 0.075* | 0.142 (4) |
C15A | 0.608 (2) | 1.017 (2) | 0.1012 (8) | 0.072 (7) | 0.142 (4) |
H15D | 0.6622 | 1.0830 | 0.1137 | 0.108* | 0.142 (4) |
H15E | 0.5732 | 1.0371 | 0.0642 | 0.108* | 0.142 (4) |
H15F | 0.6549 | 0.9408 | 0.0984 | 0.108* | 0.142 (4) |
C16A | 0.5538 (15) | 0.9979 (14) | 0.2060 (7) | 0.053 (5) | 0.142 (4) |
H16C | 0.6240 | 1.0516 | 0.2148 | 0.064* | 0.142 (4) |
H16D | 0.4829 | 1.0275 | 0.2275 | 0.064* | 0.142 (4) |
C17A | 0.584 (2) | 0.865 (2) | 0.2231 (15) | 0.057 (8) | 0.142 (4) |
H17D | 0.6493 | 0.8342 | 0.1994 | 0.086* | 0.142 (4) |
H17E | 0.5112 | 0.8144 | 0.2181 | 0.086* | 0.142 (4) |
H17F | 0.6099 | 0.8634 | 0.2627 | 0.086* | 0.142 (4) |
C18A | 0.0932 (7) | 0.8057 (6) | 0.1834 (3) | 0.0426 (18) | 0.335 (6) |
C19A | −0.0218 (17) | 0.8360 (16) | 0.1471 (10) | 0.079 (5) | 0.335 (6) |
H19D | −0.0211 | 0.7871 | 0.1124 | 0.119* | 0.335 (6) |
H19E | −0.0216 | 0.9229 | 0.1373 | 0.119* | 0.335 (6) |
H19F | −0.0951 | 0.8169 | 0.1685 | 0.119* | 0.335 (6) |
C20A | 0.1012 (10) | 0.9032 (11) | 0.2329 (5) | 0.076 (3) | 0.335 (6) |
H20D | 0.0247 | 0.9034 | 0.2538 | 0.115* | 0.335 (6) |
H20E | 0.1153 | 0.9845 | 0.2169 | 0.115* | 0.335 (6) |
H20F | 0.1685 | 0.8820 | 0.2585 | 0.115* | 0.335 (6) |
C21A | 0.0677 (6) | 0.6779 (7) | 0.2073 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.335 (6) |
H21C | −0.0016 | 0.6830 | 0.2336 | 0.063* | 0.335 (6) |
H21D | 0.0436 | 0.6229 | 0.1760 | 0.063* | 0.335 (6) |
C22A | 0.1766 (17) | 0.623 (2) | 0.2383 (10) | 0.104 (8) | 0.335 (6) |
H22D | 0.2393 | 0.6011 | 0.2110 | 0.156* | 0.335 (6) |
H22E | 0.1510 | 0.5499 | 0.2588 | 0.156* | 0.335 (6) |
H22F | 0.2097 | 0.6830 | 0.2651 | 0.156* | 0.335 (6) |
O2 | 0.04159 (12) | 0.38894 (12) | 0.01836 (7) | 0.0469 (4) | |
Si | 0.07437 (5) | 0.25351 (5) | 0.04705 (3) | 0.04524 (15) | |
C31 | 0.1120 (3) | 0.2751 (3) | 0.12478 (12) | 0.0821 (9) | |
H31A | 0.1790 | 0.3336 | 0.1289 | 0.123* | |
H31B | 0.1363 | 0.1967 | 0.1413 | 0.123* | |
H31C | 0.0402 | 0.3063 | 0.1443 | 0.123* | |
C32 | −0.0656 (2) | 0.1519 (2) | 0.03794 (14) | 0.0664 (7) | |
H32A | −0.1308 | 0.1814 | 0.0623 | 0.100* | |
H32B | −0.0447 | 0.0678 | 0.0483 | 0.100* | |
H32C | −0.0932 | 0.1542 | −0.0015 | 0.100* | |
C33 | 0.2097 (2) | 0.1835 (2) | 0.01087 (12) | 0.0587 (6) | |
H33A | 0.1893 | 0.1679 | −0.0288 | 0.088* | |
H33B | 0.2312 | 0.1063 | 0.0294 | 0.088* | |
H33C | 0.2789 | 0.2397 | 0.0132 | 0.088* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Zn | 0.02557 (11) | 0.03335 (12) | 0.06619 (17) | −0.00948 (8) | 0.00779 (9) | −0.01189 (10) |
N1 | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0330 (7) | 0.0445 (9) | −0.0044 (6) | 0.0011 (6) | −0.0085 (6) |
N2 | 0.0242 (6) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0334 (7) | −0.0041 (5) | 0.0036 (5) | −0.0012 (6) |
N3 | 0.0256 (7) | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0356 (8) | −0.0021 (5) | 0.0073 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
O1 | 0.0534 (9) | 0.0619 (10) | 0.0614 (10) | −0.0350 (8) | 0.0272 (7) | −0.0197 (8) |
C1 | 0.0347 (9) | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0368 (9) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0009 (7) | −0.0044 (7) |
C2 | 0.0486 (12) | 0.0468 (12) | 0.0550 (13) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0036 (10) | −0.0172 (10) |
C3 | 0.0704 (15) | 0.0440 (12) | 0.0437 (12) | 0.0053 (10) | −0.0009 (10) | −0.0134 (9) |
C4 | 0.0694 (15) | 0.0422 (11) | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0127 (10) | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0002 (9) |
C5 | 0.0446 (11) | 0.0417 (10) | 0.0394 (10) | 0.0054 (8) | 0.0142 (8) | 0.0062 (9) |
C6 | 0.0343 (9) | 0.0271 (8) | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0015 (6) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0033 (7) |
C7 | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0316 (9) | −0.0042 (6) | 0.0037 (6) | −0.0028 (7) |
C8 | 0.0391 (10) | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0436 (11) | −0.0146 (8) | 0.0133 (8) | −0.0064 (8) |
C9 | 0.0557 (13) | 0.0615 (14) | 0.0503 (12) | −0.0258 (11) | 0.0254 (10) | −0.0175 (11) |
C10 | 0.0538 (12) | 0.0485 (12) | 0.0398 (11) | −0.0158 (9) | 0.0125 (9) | −0.0150 (9) |
C11 | 0.0323 (9) | 0.0307 (9) | 0.0381 (10) | −0.0039 (7) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0020 (7) |
C12 | 0.0249 (8) | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0358 (9) | −0.0043 (6) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0014 (7) |
C13 | 0.0378 (10) | 0.0320 (9) | 0.0454 (11) | −0.0069 (7) | −0.0053 (8) | −0.0043 (8) |
C14 | 0.0487 (15) | 0.0391 (15) | 0.0529 (18) | −0.0178 (11) | −0.0057 (12) | 0.0055 (12) |
C15 | 0.0412 (13) | 0.0354 (12) | 0.0696 (19) | −0.0012 (10) | −0.0023 (12) | −0.0172 (12) |
C16 | 0.0363 (11) | 0.0396 (12) | 0.0472 (14) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0062 (9) | −0.0127 (10) |
C17 | 0.052 (2) | 0.0496 (17) | 0.0491 (19) | 0.0103 (15) | −0.0082 (18) | −0.0078 (13) |
C18 | 0.0370 (19) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0358 (18) | −0.0071 (15) | 0.0102 (14) | 0.0003 (15) |
C19 | 0.089 (7) | 0.079 (4) | 0.054 (3) | −0.005 (4) | 0.023 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C20 | 0.068 (3) | 0.110 (4) | 0.044 (2) | −0.024 (3) | 0.029 (2) | −0.023 (3) |
C21 | 0.031 (2) | 0.086 (3) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0003 (19) | 0.0150 (16) | −0.009 (2) |
C22 | 0.041 (3) | 0.123 (7) | 0.067 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.007 (2) | 0.011 (4) |
C14A | 0.061 (10) | 0.029 (7) | 0.060 (10) | −0.009 (6) | −0.018 (8) | 0.009 (7) |
C15A | 0.093 (17) | 0.076 (15) | 0.046 (12) | −0.060 (13) | 0.000 (10) | −0.024 (10) |
C16A | 0.046 (9) | 0.050 (9) | 0.064 (11) | 0.008 (7) | −0.014 (7) | −0.016 (8) |
C17A | 0.054 (11) | 0.062 (10) | 0.055 (10) | 0.019 (8) | −0.010 (8) | 0.004 (7) |
C18A | 0.027 (4) | 0.060 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C19A | 0.048 (6) | 0.094 (12) | 0.097 (10) | 0.004 (7) | 0.024 (6) | 0.021 (9) |
C20A | 0.064 (6) | 0.108 (8) | 0.058 (6) | −0.001 (5) | 0.033 (5) | −0.025 (6) |
C21A | 0.040 (4) | 0.075 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C22A | 0.036 (6) | 0.131 (12) | 0.146 (15) | 0.010 (6) | −0.017 (7) | 0.102 (11) |
O2 | 0.0287 (7) | 0.0296 (7) | 0.0825 (11) | −0.0064 (5) | 0.0036 (6) | −0.0067 (7) |
Si | 0.0301 (3) | 0.0374 (3) | 0.0683 (4) | −0.0064 (2) | 0.0056 (2) | −0.0033 (3) |
C31 | 0.0734 (19) | 0.103 (2) | 0.0703 (18) | −0.0146 (17) | 0.0130 (15) | −0.0026 (17) |
C32 | 0.0414 (12) | 0.0404 (12) | 0.117 (2) | −0.0124 (9) | −0.0017 (13) | 0.0114 (13) |
C33 | 0.0401 (12) | 0.0518 (13) | 0.0841 (17) | 0.0052 (9) | 0.0028 (11) | −0.0113 (12) |
Zn—O1 | 1.8822 (16) | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
Zn—O2 | 1.9453 (13) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
Zn—O2i | 1.9609 (15) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
Zn—N1 | 2.0077 (14) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
Zn—Zni | 2.8402 (4) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
N1—N2 | 1.3507 (19) | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
N1—C1 | 1.352 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.497 (9) |
N2—N3 | 1.3245 (18) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
N2—C7 | 1.440 (2) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
N3—C6 | 1.353 (2) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
O1—C8 | 1.326 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (2) | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.406 (3) | C14A—H14D | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.365 (3) | C14A—H14E | 0.9600 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C14A—H14F | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.408 (3) | C15A—H15D | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C15A—H15E | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.366 (3) | C15A—H15F | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16A—C17A | 1.510 (18) |
C5—C6 | 1.414 (2) | C16A—H16C | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16A—H16D | 0.9700 |
C7—C12 | 1.398 (2) | C17A—H17D | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.411 (2) | C17A—H17E | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.429 (3) | C17A—H17F | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.383 (3) | C18A—C21A | 1.506 (9) |
C9—C18 | 1.548 (3) | C18A—C19A | 1.526 (16) |
C9—C18A | 1.682 (7) | C18A—C20A | 1.556 (10) |
C10—C11 | 1.392 (3) | C19A—H19D | 0.9600 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C19A—H19E | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.375 (2) | C19A—H19F | 0.9600 |
C11—C13 | 1.539 (2) | C20A—H20D | 0.9600 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C20A—H20E | 0.9600 |
C13—C15A | 1.255 (18) | C20A—H20F | 0.9600 |
C13—C15 | 1.512 (3) | C21A—C22A | 1.490 (13) |
C13—C14 | 1.554 (4) | C21A—H21C | 0.9700 |
C13—C16 | 1.560 (3) | C21A—H21D | 0.9700 |
C13—C16A | 1.636 (15) | C22A—H22D | 0.9600 |
C13—C14A | 1.768 (15) | C22A—H22E | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9600 | C22A—H22F | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9600 | O2—Si | 1.6354 (15) |
C14—H14C | 0.9600 | O2—Zni | 1.9609 (15) |
C15—H15A | 0.9600 | Si—C33 | 1.849 (2) |
C15—H15B | 0.9600 | Si—C31 | 1.861 (3) |
C15—H15C | 0.9600 | Si—C32 | 1.870 (2) |
C16—C17 | 1.498 (5) | C31—H31A | 0.9600 |
C16—H16A | 0.9700 | C31—H31B | 0.9600 |
C16—H16B | 0.9700 | C31—H31C | 0.9600 |
C17—H17A | 0.9600 | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C17—H17B | 0.9600 | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C17—H17C | 0.9600 | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C18—C19 | 1.512 (9) | C33—H33A | 0.9600 |
C18—C21 | 1.527 (5) | C33—H33B | 0.9600 |
C18—C20 | 1.542 (5) | C33—H33C | 0.9600 |
O1—Zn—O2 | 122.40 (7) | C22—C21—C18 | 114.6 (5) |
O1—Zn—O2i | 126.59 (7) | C22—C21—H21A | 108.6 |
O2—Zn—O2i | 86.71 (6) | C18—C21—H21A | 108.6 |
O1—Zn—N1 | 92.49 (6) | C22—C21—H21B | 108.6 |
O2—Zn—N1 | 116.72 (6) | C18—C21—H21B | 108.6 |
O2i—Zn—N1 | 114.39 (6) | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.6 |
O1—Zn—Zni | 141.13 (4) | C13—C14A—H14D | 109.5 |
O2—Zn—Zni | 43.57 (4) | C13—C14A—H14E | 109.5 |
O2i—Zn—Zni | 43.14 (4) | H14D—C14A—H14E | 109.5 |
N1—Zn—Zni | 126.37 (5) | C13—C14A—H14F | 109.5 |
N2—N1—C1 | 104.54 (14) | H14D—C14A—H14F | 109.5 |
N2—N1—Zn | 122.55 (11) | H14E—C14A—H14F | 109.5 |
C1—N1—Zn | 131.73 (12) | C13—C15A—H15D | 109.5 |
N3—N2—N1 | 114.63 (13) | C13—C15A—H15E | 109.5 |
N3—N2—C7 | 121.05 (13) | H15D—C15A—H15E | 109.5 |
N1—N2—C7 | 124.25 (13) | C13—C15A—H15F | 109.5 |
N2—N3—C6 | 104.11 (13) | H15D—C15A—H15F | 109.5 |
C8—O1—Zn | 125.31 (13) | H15E—C15A—H15F | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C6 | 107.47 (15) | C17A—C16A—C13 | 109.3 (17) |
N1—C1—C2 | 130.33 (18) | C17A—C16A—H16C | 109.8 |
C6—C1—C2 | 122.20 (18) | C13—C16A—H16C | 109.8 |
C3—C2—C1 | 116.2 (2) | C17A—C16A—H16D | 109.8 |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.9 | C13—C16A—H16D | 109.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 121.9 | H16C—C16A—H16D | 108.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.0 (2) | C16A—C17A—H17D | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.0 | C16A—C17A—H17E | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.0 | H17D—C17A—H17E | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 122.71 (19) | C16A—C17A—H17F | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 118.6 | H17D—C17A—H17F | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 118.6 | H17E—C17A—H17F | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 116.30 (19) | C21A—C18A—C19A | 104.4 (8) |
C4—C5—H5 | 121.8 | C21A—C18A—C20A | 110.4 (7) |
C6—C5—H5 | 121.8 | C19A—C18A—C20A | 107.7 (10) |
N3—C6—C1 | 109.24 (15) | C21A—C18A—C9 | 103.7 (5) |
N3—C6—C5 | 130.11 (17) | C19A—C18A—C9 | 122.2 (9) |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.61 (17) | C20A—C18A—C9 | 108.0 (6) |
C12—C7—C8 | 122.51 (16) | C18A—C19A—H19D | 109.5 |
C12—C7—N2 | 115.43 (14) | C18A—C19A—H19E | 109.5 |
C8—C7—N2 | 122.01 (15) | H19D—C19A—H19E | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C7 | 124.11 (17) | C18A—C19A—H19F | 109.5 |
O1—C8—C9 | 119.63 (16) | H19D—C19A—H19F | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 116.22 (16) | H19E—C19A—H19F | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.11 (17) | C18A—C20A—H20D | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C18 | 119.8 (2) | C18A—C20A—H20E | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C18 | 120.4 (2) | H20D—C20A—H20E | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C18A | 121.0 (3) | C18A—C20A—H20F | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C18A | 114.7 (3) | H20D—C20A—H20F | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 124.20 (18) | H20E—C20A—H20F | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 117.9 | C22A—C21A—C18A | 113.1 (11) |
C11—C10—H10 | 117.9 | C22A—C21A—H21C | 109.0 |
C12—C11—C10 | 117.02 (16) | C18A—C21A—H21C | 109.0 |
C12—C11—C13 | 120.84 (16) | C22A—C21A—H21D | 109.0 |
C10—C11—C13 | 122.04 (16) | C18A—C21A—H21D | 109.0 |
C11—C12—C7 | 120.92 (15) | H21C—C21A—H21D | 107.8 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.5 | C21A—C22A—H22D | 109.5 |
C7—C12—H12 | 119.5 | C21A—C22A—H22E | 109.5 |
C15A—C13—C15 | 124.0 (9) | H22D—C22A—H22E | 109.5 |
C15A—C13—C11 | 118.6 (7) | C21A—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C11 | 112.85 (17) | H22D—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C14 | 108.3 (2) | H22E—C22A—H22F | 109.5 |
C11—C13—C14 | 109.68 (17) | Si—O2—Zn | 135.70 (9) |
C15—C13—C16 | 111.04 (18) | Si—O2—Zni | 129.97 (8) |
C11—C13—C16 | 108.42 (16) | Zn—O2—Zni | 93.29 (6) |
C14—C13—C16 | 106.35 (19) | O2—Si—C33 | 110.09 (10) |
C15A—C13—C16A | 120.5 (11) | O2—Si—C31 | 109.18 (13) |
C11—C13—C16A | 107.6 (6) | C33—Si—C31 | 109.09 (14) |
C14—C13—C16A | 142.6 (6) | O2—Si—C32 | 107.56 (10) |
C15A—C13—C14A | 108.2 (13) | C33—Si—C32 | 110.43 (12) |
C11—C13—C14A | 102.1 (5) | C31—Si—C32 | 110.46 (14) |
C16—C13—C14A | 144.5 (5) | Si—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 | Si—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 | Si—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15A | 109.5 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15B | 109.5 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15C | 109.5 | Si—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C17—C16—C13 | 116.6 (2) | Si—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C17—C16—H16A | 108.1 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C13—C16—H16A | 108.1 | Si—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C17—C16—H16B | 108.1 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C13—C16—H16B | 108.1 | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 107.3 | Si—C33—H33A | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C21 | 107.7 (5) | Si—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C20 | 107.6 (4) | H33A—C33—H33B | 109.5 |
C21—C18—C20 | 108.4 (3) | Si—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C9 | 114.5 (4) | H33A—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C21—C18—C9 | 106.9 (3) | H33B—C33—H33C | 109.5 |
C20—C18—C9 | 111.6 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Zn2(C22H28N3O)2(C3H9OSi)2] |
Mr | 1010.11 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.7640 (4), 10.7280 (4), 23.2314 (9) |
β (°) | 90.597 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2682.53 (18) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.99 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.12 × 0.10 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.92, 0.95 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 39361, 8000, 5487 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.711 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.108, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 8000 |
No. of parameters | 387 |
No. of restraints | 18 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.40 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea grant funded by the Korean Government [NRF-2009–352-C00068].
References
Bruker (2004). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Chamberlain, B. M., Cheng, M., Moore, D. R., Ovitt, T. M., Lobkovsky, E. B. & Coates, G. W. (2001). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123, 3229–3238. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Cheng, M., Attygalle, A. B., Lobkovsky, E. B. & Coates, G. W. (1999). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 11583–11584. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Chisholm, M. H., Huffman, J. C. & Phomphrai, K. J. (2001). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 222–224. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Drouin, F., Oguadinma, P. O., Whitehorne, T. T. J., Prud'homme, R. E. & Schaper, F. (2010). Organometallics, 29, 2139–2147. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Lee, J., Kim, S. H., Lee, K. M., Hwang, K. Y., Kim, H., Huh, J. O., Kim, D. J., Lee, Y. S., Do, Y. & Kim, Y. (2010). Organometallics, 29, 347–353. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Lee, K. M., Yoon, S., Lee, J., Kim, J., Do, Y., You, T.-S. & Kim, Y. (2011). Polyhedron, 30, 809–813. CAS Google Scholar
Li, J.-Y., Li, C.-Y., Tai, W.-J., Lin, C.-H. & Ko, B.-T. (2011). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 14, 1140–1144. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Tai, Y.-E., Le, C.-Y., Lin, C.-H., Liu, Y.-C., Ko, B.-T. & Sun, Y.-S. (2011). J. Polym. Sci. Part A Polym. Chem. 49, 4027–4036. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Due to the environmental concern, the biodegradable poly(cyclic esters) have received increasing attention. The ring opening polymerization (ROP) process provides a convenient and controllable method for the polymerization of cyclic esters. In particular, dinuclear zinc complexes containing two O bridging atoms have attracted considerable attention in the field of organometallic ROP catalysis (Cheng et al., 1999; Drouin et al., 2010; Chisholm et al., 2001; Chamberlain et al., 2001; Li et al., 2011; Tai et al., 2011). We recently reported the synthesis and structural studies of Al and Zr complexes bearing N,O-bidentate benzotriazol-phenolate ligands (Lee et al., 2010; Lee et al., 2011). We report herein the synthesis and crystal structure of a new dinuclear zinc(II) silyloxide complex (I) bearing benzotriazolyl ligands, which is a potential catalyst for ring opening polymerization of cyclic esters.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the complex molecule has crystallographically imposed centre of symmetry. Each zinc atom is coordinated by the oxygen atoms of two bridging trimethylsilyloxide anions and by a N,O-bidentate benzotriazol-phenolate ligand, resulting in a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The distances Zn—N (2.0077 (14) Å) and Zn—O (1.8822 (16)–1.9609 (15) Å) are a little shorter than those reported for related compounds (Li et al., 2011; Tai et al., 2011). Moreover, a relatively short Zn···Zn contact is observed (2.8402 (4) Å). The Zn—O—Zn angle is significantly narrow (93.24 (6) °) and slightly smaller than that observed for a previously reported compound (Cheng et al., 1999). The benzotrazole ring system and the benzene ring are almost coplanar, forming a dihedral angle of 19.83 (5)°. The crystal packing is governed only by van der Waals interactions.