organic compounds
(Z)-2-[(4-Methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-1,2-diphenyletheneselenol
aDepartment of Advanced Technology Fusion, Konkuk University, 1 Hwayang-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 143 701, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: sams76@gmail.com
In the title compound, C21H18O2SSe, the dihedral angle between the cis phenyl rings is 64.3 (1)° and those between the toluene and the phenyl rings are 21.1 (2) and 72.0 (1)°, respectively. An intramolecular Se—H⋯O hydrogen bond occurs. In the crystal, molecules are connected by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and weak C—H⋯π interactions help to consolidate the crystal packing.
Related literature
For industrial applications of selenium, see: Stevenson (2011); Comasseto et al. (1997). For its biological function, see: Gladyshev et al. (1996); Epp et al. (1983); Wessjohann et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812001638/bq2332sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812001638/bq2332Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812001638/bq2332Isup3.cml
The compound 2-phenylacetophenone (0.1M) was heated with Woollins' reagent (1 equiv.) in toluene to produce 2-phenylselenoacetophenone. Then 1 equiv. of this compound was stirred with p-toluenesulfonylchloride (1 equiv.) in the presence of triethylamine (2 equiv.) in dry THF resulted the title compound and was recrystallized using methanol.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with Se—H = 0.82Å for selenol H, C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic H and 0.96 Å for methyl H atoms. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq of the
for the methyl and selenol H atoms and 1.2Ueq for the remaining H atoms.Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).C21H18O2SSe | F(000) = 1680 |
Mr = 413.37 | Dx = 1.466 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 4449 reflections |
a = 21.601 (3) Å | θ = 2.0–28.4° |
b = 8.5238 (12) Å | µ = 2.13 mm−1 |
c = 21.187 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 106.175 (4)° | Needle, colorless |
V = 3746.5 (9) Å3 | 0.32 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3330 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.029 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 2.0° |
ω scans | h = −28→27 |
20922 measured reflections | k = −11→11 |
4449 independent reflections | l = −26→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0722P)2 + 0.6895P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4449 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
226 parameters | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
C21H18O2SSe | V = 3746.5 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 413.37 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 21.601 (3) Å | µ = 2.13 mm−1 |
b = 8.5238 (12) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 21.187 (3) Å | 0.32 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
β = 106.175 (4)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3330 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
20922 measured reflections | Rint = 0.029 |
4449 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.114 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
4449 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
226 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Se1 | 0.158447 (15) | 0.71437 (4) | 0.075900 (13) | 0.06873 (13) | |
H1A | 0.1621 | 0.6889 | 0.1141 | 0.103* | |
S1 | 0.12700 (3) | 0.35507 (8) | 0.12702 (3) | 0.05289 (17) | |
O1 | 0.10403 (10) | 0.1978 (3) | 0.12827 (9) | 0.0747 (6) | |
O2 | 0.09829 (8) | 0.4776 (3) | 0.15593 (8) | 0.0696 (5) | |
C1 | 0.11840 (10) | 0.3982 (3) | 0.04198 (10) | 0.0450 (5) | |
C2 | 0.09960 (12) | 0.2622 (3) | −0.00303 (11) | 0.0492 (5) | |
C3 | 0.03661 (15) | 0.2087 (3) | −0.02158 (14) | 0.0642 (7) | |
H3 | 0.0058 | 0.2576 | −0.0053 | 0.077* | |
C4 | 0.0192 (2) | 0.0830 (4) | −0.06412 (15) | 0.0872 (11) | |
H4 | −0.0233 | 0.0486 | −0.0771 | 0.105* | |
C5 | 0.0654 (3) | 0.0093 (4) | −0.08708 (17) | 0.1021 (13) | |
H5 | 0.0541 | −0.0761 | −0.1153 | 0.123* | |
C6 | 0.1279 (2) | 0.0611 (4) | −0.06857 (18) | 0.0959 (12) | |
H6 | 0.1590 | 0.0110 | −0.0842 | 0.115* | |
C7 | 0.14454 (17) | 0.1860 (3) | −0.02735 (15) | 0.0698 (7) | |
H7 | 0.1870 | 0.2207 | −0.0153 | 0.084* | |
C8 | 0.12986 (10) | 0.5387 (3) | 0.01975 (10) | 0.0450 (5) | |
C9 | 0.12153 (10) | 0.5774 (3) | −0.05031 (10) | 0.0438 (5) | |
C10 | 0.06198 (11) | 0.5576 (3) | −0.09579 (11) | 0.0503 (5) | |
H10 | 0.0274 | 0.5190 | −0.0824 | 0.060* | |
C11 | 0.05388 (12) | 0.5951 (3) | −0.16109 (11) | 0.0587 (6) | |
H11 | 0.0139 | 0.5809 | −0.1914 | 0.070* | |
C12 | 0.10403 (14) | 0.6527 (3) | −0.18150 (12) | 0.0622 (6) | |
H12 | 0.0981 | 0.6783 | −0.2255 | 0.075* | |
C13 | 0.16341 (14) | 0.6730 (3) | −0.13693 (13) | 0.0619 (6) | |
H13 | 0.1976 | 0.7119 | −0.1509 | 0.074* | |
C14 | 0.17247 (11) | 0.6355 (3) | −0.07140 (12) | 0.0533 (6) | |
H14 | 0.2127 | 0.6493 | −0.0415 | 0.064* | |
C15 | 0.21090 (10) | 0.3538 (3) | 0.16456 (10) | 0.0463 (5) | |
C16 | 0.23804 (12) | 0.4644 (3) | 0.21091 (12) | 0.0612 (6) | |
H16 | 0.2128 | 0.5427 | 0.2217 | 0.073* | |
C17 | 0.30360 (13) | 0.4579 (4) | 0.24136 (13) | 0.0683 (7) | |
H17 | 0.3221 | 0.5317 | 0.2734 | 0.082* | |
C18 | 0.34198 (12) | 0.3450 (4) | 0.22527 (12) | 0.0597 (6) | |
C19 | 0.31359 (14) | 0.2362 (3) | 0.17798 (15) | 0.0641 (7) | |
H19 | 0.3391 | 0.1599 | 0.1662 | 0.077* | |
C20 | 0.24825 (13) | 0.2378 (3) | 0.14778 (13) | 0.0561 (6) | |
H20 | 0.2296 | 0.1622 | 0.1166 | 0.067* | |
C21 | 0.41369 (15) | 0.3404 (5) | 0.25779 (18) | 0.0914 (10) | |
H21A | 0.4324 | 0.2544 | 0.2404 | 0.137* | |
H21B | 0.4214 | 0.3270 | 0.3043 | 0.137* | |
H21C | 0.4328 | 0.4370 | 0.2494 | 0.137* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Se1 | 0.0826 (2) | 0.0716 (2) | 0.04728 (17) | −0.02695 (14) | 0.01026 (14) | −0.01444 (11) |
S1 | 0.0415 (3) | 0.0792 (4) | 0.0358 (3) | −0.0115 (3) | 0.0071 (2) | 0.0064 (3) |
O1 | 0.0680 (12) | 0.0960 (16) | 0.0515 (10) | −0.0343 (10) | 0.0026 (9) | 0.0196 (9) |
O2 | 0.0500 (9) | 0.1144 (16) | 0.0488 (9) | 0.0079 (10) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0008 (10) |
C1 | 0.0353 (10) | 0.0628 (13) | 0.0346 (10) | −0.0058 (9) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0020 (9) |
C2 | 0.0570 (13) | 0.0507 (12) | 0.0383 (11) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0107 (10) | 0.0070 (9) |
C3 | 0.0683 (16) | 0.0668 (17) | 0.0528 (15) | −0.0167 (13) | 0.0087 (13) | −0.0056 (12) |
C4 | 0.117 (3) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0586 (17) | −0.041 (2) | 0.0050 (18) | −0.0043 (15) |
C5 | 0.194 (5) | 0.0526 (17) | 0.0610 (18) | −0.025 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0074 (14) |
C6 | 0.159 (4) | 0.061 (2) | 0.083 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.060 (3) | 0.0005 (17) |
C7 | 0.0821 (19) | 0.0677 (18) | 0.0652 (17) | 0.0075 (14) | 0.0297 (15) | 0.0082 (13) |
C8 | 0.0368 (10) | 0.0551 (13) | 0.0391 (10) | −0.0070 (9) | 0.0040 (8) | −0.0043 (9) |
C9 | 0.0458 (11) | 0.0452 (11) | 0.0380 (10) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0079 (9) | −0.0012 (9) |
C10 | 0.0426 (11) | 0.0632 (14) | 0.0420 (11) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0067 (9) | 0.0020 (10) |
C11 | 0.0521 (13) | 0.0794 (17) | 0.0389 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | 0.0032 (10) | −0.0006 (11) |
C12 | 0.0751 (17) | 0.0743 (17) | 0.0377 (12) | 0.0038 (14) | 0.0167 (12) | 0.0014 (11) |
C13 | 0.0653 (15) | 0.0708 (16) | 0.0548 (14) | −0.0113 (13) | 0.0253 (12) | −0.0009 (12) |
C14 | 0.0496 (12) | 0.0612 (15) | 0.0460 (12) | −0.0124 (11) | 0.0082 (10) | −0.0036 (10) |
C15 | 0.0418 (11) | 0.0613 (13) | 0.0324 (10) | −0.0050 (10) | 0.0044 (8) | 0.0025 (9) |
C16 | 0.0545 (14) | 0.0766 (17) | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0072 (12) | 0.0045 (11) | −0.0137 (12) |
C17 | 0.0558 (14) | 0.0840 (19) | 0.0525 (14) | −0.0063 (14) | −0.0059 (11) | −0.0184 (13) |
C18 | 0.0450 (12) | 0.0784 (17) | 0.0503 (13) | −0.0020 (12) | 0.0044 (10) | 0.0105 (13) |
C19 | 0.0594 (15) | 0.0687 (16) | 0.0628 (17) | 0.0113 (13) | 0.0143 (13) | 0.0015 (13) |
C20 | 0.0597 (15) | 0.0565 (14) | 0.0471 (13) | −0.0021 (11) | 0.0065 (11) | −0.0025 (10) |
C21 | 0.0499 (15) | 0.124 (3) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0031 (17) | 0.0002 (15) | 0.009 (2) |
Se1—C8 | 1.905 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
Se1—H1A | 0.8200 | C11—C12 | 1.365 (4) |
S1—O1 | 1.432 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
S1—O2 | 1.436 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.375 (4) |
S1—C15 | 1.765 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
S1—C1 | 1.797 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.384 (4) |
C1—C8 | 1.335 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.484 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.382 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.370 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.384 (4) | C15—C20 | 1.384 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.384 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.374 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.370 (6) | C18—C19 | 1.378 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C18—C21 | 1.510 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.360 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.378 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.482 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.386 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C9—C14 | 1.389 (3) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.383 (3) | ||
C8—Se1—H1A | 109.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 120.6 (2) |
O1—S1—O2 | 118.66 (13) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
O1—S1—C15 | 107.67 (12) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.7 |
O2—S1—C15 | 108.88 (11) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.9 (2) |
O1—S1—C1 | 105.69 (11) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
O2—S1—C1 | 110.04 (11) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
C15—S1—C1 | 105.04 (10) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.3 (2) |
C8—C1—C2 | 121.23 (19) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
C8—C1—S1 | 124.04 (17) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
C2—C1—S1 | 114.69 (16) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.1 (2) |
C7—C2—C3 | 118.4 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C7—C2—C1 | 120.8 (2) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.8 (2) | C16—C15—C20 | 120.8 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.5 (3) | C16—C15—S1 | 119.97 (19) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C20—C15—S1 | 119.19 (18) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C15—C16—C17 | 119.0 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.4 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C18—C17—C16 | 121.5 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.3 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C17—C18—C19 | 118.4 (2) |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.9 (4) | C17—C18—C21 | 121.2 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C19—C18—C21 | 120.4 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C18—C19—C20 | 121.4 (3) |
C6—C7—C2 | 121.4 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.3 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.3 |
C2—C7—H7 | 119.3 | C19—C20—C15 | 118.9 (2) |
C1—C8—C9 | 124.8 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.6 |
C1—C8—Se1 | 122.99 (16) | C15—C20—H20 | 120.6 |
C9—C8—Se1 | 112.23 (16) | C18—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C14 | 119.0 (2) | C18—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 119.96 (19) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 121.05 (19) | C18—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.1 (2) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.9 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.9 | ||
O1—S1—C1—C8 | 174.4 (2) | Se1—C8—C9—C14 | 57.8 (3) |
O2—S1—C1—C8 | 45.2 (2) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.1 (4) |
C15—S1—C1—C8 | −71.9 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.3 (2) |
O1—S1—C1—C2 | −7.9 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.4 (4) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | −137.13 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.4 (4) |
C15—S1—C1—C2 | 105.83 (18) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.2 (4) |
C8—C1—C2—C7 | 74.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.1 (4) |
S1—C1—C2—C7 | −103.1 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 0.1 (4) |
C8—C1—C2—C3 | −105.4 (3) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −179.1 (2) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 76.9 (3) | O1—S1—C15—C16 | −132.8 (2) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.8 (4) | O2—S1—C15—C16 | −2.9 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.3 (2) | C1—S1—C15—C16 | 114.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.2 (5) | O1—S1—C15—C20 | 45.6 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.8 (5) | O2—S1—C15—C20 | 175.43 (19) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (5) | C1—S1—C15—C20 | −66.7 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.4 (5) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.6 (4) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.0 (4) | S1—C15—C16—C17 | 177.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.2 (4) |
C2—C1—C8—C9 | 4.0 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.5 (4) |
S1—C1—C8—C9 | −178.47 (17) | C16—C17—C18—C21 | 178.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C8—Se1 | −176.64 (16) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.9 (4) |
S1—C1—C8—Se1 | 0.9 (3) | C21—C18—C19—C20 | 179.8 (3) |
C1—C8—C9—C10 | 58.1 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 1.5 (4) |
Se1—C8—C9—C10 | −121.4 (2) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.7 (4) |
C1—C8—C9—C14 | −122.7 (3) | S1—C15—C20—C19 | −179.1 (2) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C9–C14 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
Se1—H1A···O2 | 0.82 | 2.57 | 3.141 (2) | 128 |
C4—H4···O1i | 0.93 | 2.75 | 3.557 (4) | 145 |
C17—H17···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.567 (3) | 168 |
C5—H5···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.92 | 3.615 | 132 |
C19—H19···Cg1iv | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.791 | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H18O2SSe |
Mr | 413.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 21.601 (3), 8.5238 (12), 21.187 (3) |
β (°) | 106.175 (4) |
V (Å3) | 3746.5 (9) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.20 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 20922, 4449, 3330 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.669 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.114, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4449 |
No. of parameters | 226 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.65, −0.28 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C9–C14 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
Se1—H1A···O2 | 0.82 | 2.57 | 3.141 (2) | 128 |
C4—H4···O1i | 0.93 | 2.75 | 3.557 (4) | 145 |
C17—H17···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.65 | 3.567 (3) | 168 |
C5—H5···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.92 | 3.615 | 132 |
C19—H19···Cg1iv | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.791 | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z. |
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Selenium is chemically related to sulfur and oxygen and has a wide range of applications in the inorganic field, including uses in semiconductors, photovoltaic and photocell devices, and photographic toner applications. It is used industrially to produce deep red color in glasses and ceramics (Stevenson, 2011). Vinylic selenides are organoselenium compounds that play a role in organic synthesis, especially in the development of convenient stereoselective routes to functionalized alkenes (Comasseto et al., 1997). Selenols have important roles in certain biological processes. Three enzymes namely iodothyronine deiodinase, glutathione peroxidase (Epp et al., 1983) and thioredoxin reductase (Gladyshev et al., 1996) found in mammals contain selenols at their active sites. The selenols in these proteins are part of the essential amino acid selenocysteine (Wessjohann et al., 2007).
The title molecule is an organoselenium compound (Fig. 1) containing three phenyl rings with vinylic selenol group. The dihedral angle between the cis substituted phenyl rings is 64.3 (1)°. The dihedral angles between the toluene sufonyl and the phenyl rings substituted on C1 and C8 atoms are 21.1 (2)° and 72.0 (1)°, respectively. The molecules are not showing any classical hydrogen bonds, still the molecules accept a Se—H···O type intra (Fig.2) and two C—H···O type intermolecular interactions. In addition, two C—H···π interactions also help to consolidate the molecules in the unit cell crystal packing. The complete details of the molecular interactions are shown in Table 1.